1、 丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高一暑假考试试卷英 语 2016.8.27出卷人 宋晓晴本试卷总分值为150分考试时间为120分钟第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When can the woman get the book?A. At 2:00B. At 2:40 C. At 3:002. What does the man suggest taking to the orp
2、hans? A. Sweets. B. Toys. C. Story books. What matters most to Lily according to the man? A. Winning the match B. Getting some exercise. C. Learning about Chinese culture.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A charity. B. A Chinese woman. C. A donation. 5. Who is the man most probably?A
3、. The womans husband.B. The womans fan.C. The womans agent.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the man want to go? A. The post office. B. The movie theater. C. The library.7. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers ? A. Neighbors. B. Strangers.
4、C. Friends.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What did the man have for breakfast?A. Bacon and two boiled eggs. B. Pancakes and two fried eggs.C. Bacon and an apple pie.9. How much should the man pay?A. $1. B. $1.80. C. $2.45. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who does the woman think will pay Jills traveling expenses to Austra
5、lia? A. Jill herself. B. Her boyfriend. C. An Australian hospital.11. Why did Jill go to Australia several years ago ? A. To visit her roommate. B. To take a summer vacation. C. To meet her boyfriend.12. What will Jills husband wok as in China?A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A medical worker.听第9段材料，回答
6、第13至16题。13. What does the woman bring to the man?A. An ice cream. B. Some chips. C. A cold beer.14. What is the womans main concern? A. The mans experience. B. The mans healthC. The mans shape.15. What is the womans last suggestion? A. Consuming fewer sugary foods. B. Eating more fresh fruit and veg
7、etables. C. Doing a little weight training. 16. How does the man feel in the end? A. Angry. B. Annoyed. C. Depressed. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When does the class meet on Thursdays? A. From 1:30 to 3:00. B. From 2:00 to 3:30. C. From 3:30 to 5:00. 18. How often will the class meet in the research lab d
8、uring the last two months? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month.19. Which of the following will be part of determining the students grades? A. Their classroom performance. B. Their research projects. C. Their quizzes.20. What does the speaker tell his students at last?A. His office hour
9、s. B. His teaching goals. C. His telephone number第二部分：阅读理解（20小题每题2分共40分） AStyrofoam( 泡沫塑料) is a plastic with a bad reputation. It cannot be recycled without releasing dangerous pollution into the air. The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency says it is the fifth-largest creator of dangerous waste.
10、Fortunately, worms, specifically mealworms (粉虫), might become our humans rescuers.Scientists from the U. S. and China have discovered that mealworms can digest plastic. One mealworm can digest a pill-sized amount of plastic a day. Study co-author Wei-Min Wu says that in 24 hours, the plastic is turn
11、ed into carbon dioxide.Are the worms hurt by eating plastic? The study found that worms eating Styrofoam were as healthy as worms eating shrimp bran(虾皮). The researchers will study the worms eating habits and look to double the plastic breakdown on a larger scale.Styrofoam, or polystyrene, is a ligh
12、t-weight material, about 95 percent air inside, with very good insulation (绝缘)properties, according to Earthsource. org. It is used in products from cups that keep your drinks hot or cold to packaging material that protects items during shipping.“Solving the issue of plastic pollution is important”
13、,says Wu,a Stanford University environmental engineering instructor. Landfill space is becoming limited, he says. About 33-million tons of plastic are thrown away in the United States every year. Plastic plates, cups and containers take up 25 percent to 30 percent of space in Americas landfills. One
14、 Styrofoam cup takes more than 1 million years to recycle in a landfill, according to Cleveland State University.21.What can we learn from the first passage?A. Styrofoam is a light-weight material which can t be recycled.B. Mealworms might help humans solve the issue of plastic pollution.C. Styrofoa
15、m is of little use thanks to its bad reputation.D. There re only 5 largest creators of dangerous wastes in the world.22.According to the passage, mealworms_.A. only feed on Styrofoam because its deliciousB. are stronger than any other worms in the worldC. can get plenty of nutrition by eating Styrof
16、oamD. are fond of eating a variety of dangerous wastes23.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph imply?A. Its very difficult to deal with Styrofoam waste.B. Styrofoam cups can be used for a very long time.C. Its impossible to recycle Styrofoam products.D. Styrofoam cups are high-qual
17、ity products.24.In which column can this passage appear in a newspaper?A. Economy column B. Environmental columnC. Life column D. Animal columnBJames Cameron was bom in Ontario,Canada. His family moved to Brea,California in 1971 ,when he was 17. Cameron was admitted to Fullerton College in 1973 to s
18、tudy physics,but he switched to English and then dropped out before the start of the fall semester in 1974. He started his further education at Brea Olinda High School. After graduation,he did several jobs, such as trucking driving and writing when he had time.During this period he taught himself ab
19、out special effects. After seeing the original Star wars film in 1977,Cameron quit his job as a truck driver and entered the film industry. When he read Sd Fields book, Screenplay, it occurred to him that combining science and art was possible, and he wrote a ten-minute science fiction script with t
20、wo friends, entitled Xenogenesis. They raised some money to rent a camera, lenses, a studio, and then filmed it.While continuing to educate himself in film-making techniques, Cameron started working as a model maker at Roger Corman Studios. Rapidly produced, low-budget productions taught Cameron to
21、work efficiently and effectively. He soon found employment as an art director in the science fiction movie, Battle Beyond the Stars (1980). He did special effects works design and direction on John Carpenters Escape from New York ( 1981) ,and worked on the design of Android ( 1982) .Cameron was hire
22、d as the special effects director for sequel(续集) of Piranha, entitled Piranha /; The Spawning, in 1981. The movie was to be produced in Jamaica. On location ( 外景) production slowed down due to numerous problems and bad weather conditions, While he was shooting the movie, Cameron had an attack of foo
23、d poisoning. Suffering from the illness, one night he had a nightmare about a powerful robot sent from the future to kill him, giving him the idea for The Terminator, which would later form the start of his film career.25.When was James Cameron bom in Canada?A. In 1950.B. In 1954. C. In 1957. D .In
24、195826.Which of the following film did James Cameron work on?A. Star warsB. Screenplay C. Piranha D. Android27.James Cameron got the idea for The Terminator from aA. book B. nightmare C. robot D. movie C Ode to Joy (欢乐颂)，a 42-episodes TV series, is about five young women living on the 22nd floor of
25、Shanghais “Ode to Joy” high-rise community. They become friends while pursuing love and career advancement. Since its appearance on April 18, Ode to Joy has been praised for its realistic description of the hidden struggles of city life. “The audience can relate to the characters since their experie
26、nces can be traced back to real life too，” commented the Dahe Daily. “Even better, female audiences can find themselves in one or two of the characters because the characters embody feminine (女性的)archetypes (原型）found throughout the society.” But the idea of following a group of women as they lead a
27、city life is hardly a pioneering concept. In many ways, Ode to Joy resembles American TV series like Sex and the City (1998-2004) and Desperate Housewives (2004-2012). These two series were praised for their feminist themes, but they also employed well-known female archetypes to illustrate （阐明)the r
28、ange of dilemmas women face. Deborah A. Macey, a communications professor at Saint Louis University in the US, divides these archetypes up into four ways: the iron maiden, the sex object, the child，and the mother. “The iron maiden is described as masculine and career-oriented（以。为方向）. The sex object
29、owns her sexuality and genuinely loves her body. The child archetype is naive (天真的）, optimistic, and silly. The mother archetype connects the characters in the series and serves as the dominant storyteller,” Macey said on the online media forum “In Media Res”. Sounds familiar? Yes, these features ca
30、n be seen in the characters of Ode toJoy. Andy (Liu Tao), for instance, partly embodies the iron maiden role. Shes super smart, rational and direct. She moves from the US to Shanghai and takes the position of CFO at a top Chinese company. Fan Shengmei (Jiang Xin) can be seen as the “mother” in the s
31、eries. Despite the fact that she s in charge of her own family issues，she takes her friends under her wing and stands up for them. Qu Xiaoxiao (Wang ziwen), the sexy and beautiful girl born with silver spoon, perfectly illustrates what is bitter-sweet relationship between friends and lovers. With th
32、at being said. Ode to Joy doesnt lack creativity. It assigns the “child” role to two characters-the straightforward, naive Qiu Yingying (Yang Zi), and the good-tempered, hard-working Guan Juer (Qiao Xin). But this category of TV series has its risks. Having five main characters means the drama isnt
33、story-driven but character-driven. “Its not something you often see in Chinese TV dramas，” Yuan Zidan, Ode to Joys screenwriter, told Changjiang Daily. “But we want to challenge the norms.”28.Which of the following is NOT the reason why the audiences like Ode to Joy? A. Many famous actors and actres
34、ses starred in Ode to Joy. B. Female audiencc can find themselves in its characters. C. The lives of the characters can be traced back to real life. D It describes the real hidden life of those who are struggling in big cities.29. According to Deborah A. Macey, Fan Shengmei in Ode to Joy is the_ arc
35、hetype. A. iron maiden B. child C. mother D. sex object30.What does the underlined word “embody” mean in Paragraph 1? A. illustrate B. appreciate C. resemble D. recognize 31. What can we infer from the passage? A .Ode to Joy is the first TV series to show a group of womens life in the city. B. Ode t
36、o Joy is not a traditional Chinese drama because it is character-driven. C. The characters in Ode to Joy arc are the same with those in Sex and Cify and Desperate Housewives. D. Andy fully illustrates the iron maiden who is both masculine and career-oriented.D“Ive changed my mind. I wanted to have a
37、 telescope, but now I want my daddy back .” Lucien Lawrences letter to Father Christmas written after his schoolteacher father had been knifed to death outside his school gate ,must have touched every heart. Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldnt see the stars in the sky. When thos
38、e whom we love depart from us , we cannot see the stars for a while .But Lucien , the stars are still there, and one day, when you are older and your tears have gone , you will see them again. And in a strange way, I expect that you will find your father is there too , in you mind and in your heart
39、.I find that my parents , long dead now , still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive . I still live to please them and Im still surprised by their reactions. I remember that when I became a professor, I was so proud, or rather so plea
40、sed with myself ,that I couldnt wait to cable my parents . The reply was a long time in coming , but when it did , all Mother said was“ I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children!” I havent forgotten .The values of my parents still live on .It makes me pause and think about
41、how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care .Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors (挑衅者), and to lay down my life for those in my care ? How many people would want me back for Christmas ? Its a serious thought , one
42、to give me pause .I pray silently , something , in the dead of night , that ancient cry of a poet “Deliver my soul form the sword (剑), and my darling form the power of the dog .”Yet I know that death comes to us all , and sometimes comes suddenly. We must therefore plan not to live forever , but liv
43、e as if we will die tomorrow. We live on, Im sure, in the lives of those we loved , and therefore we ought to have to care for what they will remember and what they will treasure . If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true , there might be fewer knives on our streets today .32In the secon
44、d paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us .Ahow much he misses his parents now Bhow proud he was when he succeeded in life Cwhen Lucien will get over all his sadness D. why his parents often appear in his dream 33What feeling did the authors mother express in her reply ?AProud BHappyCDisa
45、ppointed D Worried34In the authors opinion ,the value of a persons life is .Ato have a high sense of duty to the whole society.Bto care what others will remember and treasureCto leave behind a precious memory to the people relatedDto share happiness and sadness with his family 35What does the writer
46、 mean by the sentence taken from an old poem ?ACall on criminals and murders to lay down their guns .BTry to keep violence and murder far away from society .CSpend every day meaningfully in memory of the death .DAdvise parents to stay with their children safely at home .第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从
47、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有构项为多余选项。Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for laughing? Im not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. _36_37_ But she wrote one about a more serious subject cancer in children. The book is
48、 titled I WANT TO GROW HAIR, I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who have cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy(化疗)._38_ Jessicas leg was cut off at the kne
49、e because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard with her foot. The ball flew off in one direction while her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.As the saying goes, “_39_” Do you
50、 find plenty of time to laugh?You can, if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Survivors know how to laugh. If you can laugh even when youre in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laughs with you. _40_ A. We just laugh about it.B. Cry and you cry alone!C.
51、Theres a time to cry and a time to laugh.D. Erma Bombeck is known for her funny books.E. But do you also laugh during the difficult times?F. She tells about the experience of 15-year-old Jessica.G. I still remember those happy days when we were at college.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分
52、，满分30分） When I first told my husband about my inspired idea to do a Mother / Daughter blog there was a long silence on the other end of the phone. “Well, Meg,”he then said, “I dont know what to tell you. It will either _ 41_ you closer , or it will be a _ 42_. ”I blogged for the first two weeks. I t
53、ried to keep _ 43_, not to think about what could go wrong. My daughters blog has just been _ 44_. I read her blog several times, woke Don up and _ 45_ him to read it as well.“Its hard not to look _ 46_ beside her: by my age she had a Golden Globe, a baby (me) and a husband; I have only a Masters de
54、gree and a dog that now lives with my brother. ” This is the section of her post that _ 47 _me of my past years.When I _ 48_ on me at 26, I do not see a success. I had a beautiful two-year-old daughter and gave _ 49 _that year to a lovely dark eyed, dark haired son, both of whom I loved _ 50_. It is
55、 true, I had won a Golden Globe for Agnes of God and was _ 51 _as the candidate (候选人)for an Oscar.But at 26, my daughter has _ 52_ an honor bachelor in English at the University of Toronto. She went on to_ 53_ her masters of fine arts in creative writing at the University of Michigan, and was the _
56、54 _ of a Hugh Stephenson Memorial Scholarship, multiple academic _ 55_, and the prestigious SSHRC and OGS scholarships from the Canadian government. Me, I _ 56_ finished high school. I get _ 57_ around her college friends and worried Im going to _ 58_ to be curious and uneducated and be a(n) _ 59 _
57、to her.She feels inadequate (不适当的)next to me and I find that kind of amusing in a(n) _ 60_ sort of way, because I feel inadequate next to her as well.41. A. cause B. bring C. take D. pull42. A. disaster B. fantasy C. promotion D. Success43. A. sensitive B. impressiveC. negative D. positive44. A. wri
58、tten B. permittedC. posted D. printed45. A. promised B. instructedC. asked D. forced46. A. ashamed B. suspiciousC. proud D. unusual47. A. warns B. remindsC. suspects D. informs48. A . turn back B. call backC. come back D. think back49. A. advice B. permissionC. birth D. reward50. A. badly B. totally
59、 C. slightly D. actually51. A. expected B. inspiredC. proposed D. required52. A. realized B.earned C. developed D. defeated53. A. release B. improveC. discover D. receive54. A. designer B. winnerC. organizer D. investor55. A. awards B.rewards C. careers D. campaigns56. A. exactly B. hurriedlyC. prop
60、erly D. barely57. A. active B. considerate C. nervous D. patient58. A. happen B. appear C. try D. pretend59. A. embarrassment B. encouragement C. entertainment D. management60. A. excitingB. active C. puzzling D. sad第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式。When the construction o
61、f the firework factory came to the stage of painting, a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated by a severe disease _61_characteristic was alike to _62_of a bad burn._63_ expert physician was instructed to attend to the victims and handle this case. He was enthusia
62、stic, but he didnt foresee that it was a hard challenge. After simple _64_( enquire ), he announced that the polluted paint was _65_ (blame). But without positive evidence, people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put _66_ made no sense. Being much more strict with himself, he co
63、ntributed himself to the case. Apart from making enquiries, he made detailed charts and analysed the data _67_(cautious). Finally, he _68_(draw) a scientific conclusion, _69_(link)the disease to the radium in the pump. It was _70_(expose) to radium, a kind of radioactive material in the universe, th
64、at contributed to peoples getting sick immediately.Spinning the pump backward, he took away the radium. This simple movement cured all the victims.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除
65、：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Paul, a salesmen from London, was driving past a sports car parking outside a supermarket, when he saw it started to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car was two young girls on the passenger seatbut no driver. P
66、aul stopped immediate, jumped in the front of the sports car and trying to push against the front of the car. Another man who was standing nearby got into the car but put the handbrake on, saving the girls from injury. It was then when Paul noticed his own car rolling down the hill and going too fas
67、t for him stop it. It crashed into a bus in the foot of the hill and was badly damaged.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李明，上周你班同学就“毕业前我们该为学校做些什么？”进行了讨论。请你根据以下内容要点，将同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友David, 并谈谈你的想法及理由。1.为图书馆捐书； 2.美化校园； 3.刻苦学习。注意： 1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear David,Last week we held an enthusi
68、astic discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate. 参考答案8.27听力1-5 BCAAC 6-10CBABC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 BCBAC阅读21 BCAB 25.BDB 28.ACAB 32.DDCB EDFCB 完型41.BADCC 46. ABDCA 51.CBDBA 56 DCBAD语法填空61.whose 62. that 63.An 64.enquiry 65.to blame 66.forward 67.cautiously 68. drew 69. linking
69、70 being exposed /exposure改错1.salesman 2. parked 3.was-were 4. immediately 5cross out in the front the 6.trying-tried 7.but-and 8when-that 9 him to stop 10in at Dear David,Last week we held an enthusiastic discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate. The students in our class h
70、ave various practical suggestions.Firstly, weve agreed to do something meaningful, such as collecting money to purchase some books for the school library, for it needs more science fictions.Secondly, we feel like doing some voluntary work such as planting trees and flowers in and around our schoolya
71、rd. It could be an excellent choice for us to beautify our environment.Finally, we have to be determined to study hard to get better results in the coming exams and make greater progress so that our school may feel very proud of us. For my part, I hold the idea that well do as we can to contribute ourselves to our school in our spare time and set a good example for our fellows.Im wondering if you can give me some advice.Best wishes.Yours friendly,Li Ming
