1、语法专题特训7情态动词和虚拟语气能力升级训练第8页一、用适当的情态动词填空1.Overloaded with work,many doctors now get far less sleep than they .答案:should2.There not be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that youre well prepared for it.答案:should3.A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts,for the writers im
2、pressions color the telling of events.答案:may/might4.Do you know where David is?I couldnt find him anywhere.Well.He have gone farhis coats still here.答案:cant5.Who is the man standing there?If you know,his name is Mike.答案:must6.Since nobody gave him any help,he have done the research on his own.答案:mus
3、t7.Nuclear be really dangerous at times even though its a nice energy in general.答案:can8.it snow tomorrow,what would we do?In that case,well have to stay at home.答案:Should9.One of our rules is that no students use calculators while taking an exam.答案:shall10.Look!There are so many mistakes in your co
4、mposition.You have fixed full attention on it.答案:should11.You never work too hard in learning a language.Thats what it takes to learn a language well.答案:can12.My father not have bought a new pen for me,because I found my lost one shortly after he went out.答案:need二、用所给动词或短语的适当形式填空1.We lost our way in
5、 that small village;otherwise we (visit) more places of interest yesterday.答案:would have visited2.When you phoned me,I was having a meeting;how I wish I (answer) your call!答案:had answered3.The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures (take) by the government.答案:(should) be taken4
6、.Had it not been for my teachers help,I (win) the first place in the contest.答案:wouldnt have won5.If you (refer to) the failed experiences,you would not have made such a mistake in your homework.答案:had referred to6.They met for the first time,but they talked happily as if they (be) good friends for
7、a long time.答案:had been7.But for the mistakes he made,Li Ming (pass) the entrance exam last year.答案:would have passed8.If we had taken such effective measures much earlier,the forest (not destroy) so seriously now.答案:would not be destroyed9.We would rather Mr.Smith (attend) our party last night,for
8、everyone felt a little disappointed about it.答案:had attended10.She got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Shanghai,or she (have) dinner with her family now.答案:would be having三、语篇填空The Internet is an 1. (amaze) information resource.Students,teachers,and researchers use it as 2. investi
9、gative tool.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 3. (late) medical development.Ordinary people use it 4. shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends.People all over the world use it to connect wit
10、h individuals from 5. countries and cultures.However,while there are many positive developments 6. (associate) with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns.One concern relates to a lack of control over 7. appears on the Internet.With television and radio there are editors to check the
11、 accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs,and with television there are 8. (restrict) on other aspects,for example,what kinds of programs can 9.(broadcast) and at what time of the day.With the Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their child
12、ren 10. (see).答案与解析:【语篇导读】互联网是一种令人惊讶的信息资源。它有许多积极的方面,但同时也有令人恐惧和担心的事情。1.amazing解析:information resource“信息资源”,名词短语,其前面要用形容词来修饰。故填amazing。2.an解析:句意:学生、 教师和研究人员使用它作为一个调查工具。由于tool是可数名词单数,故应用不定冠词修饰,而investigative是元音音素开头,故填an。3.latest解析:根据句意及空格处所在句子结构可知,应填latest修饰后面的名词,latest意思是“最近的,最新的”。故填latest。4.for解析:根据
13、shopping,banking,bill-paying,communicating with family and friends(购物,办理银行业务,支付账单,和家人、朋友交流) 及动词的-ing形式,可推断出所填的词是介词。use sth.for为固定短语,“用某物来做”,for表示目的。故填for。5.other解析:句意:全世界的人都使用互联网与来自其他国家和文化的人交流。由于前面提到“People all over the world”,故所填词应指“别的,其他的”。故填other。6.associated解析:associate sth.with sth.“将与联系在一起”。由于
14、developments与associate之间是被动关系,故使用associate的过去分词形式。故填associated。7.what解析:over是介词,后面所跟的句子是宾语从句;从“. appears on the Internet.”可知从句中缺少主语,故该宾语从句的引导词用what。故填what。8.restrictions解析:根据前文“With television and radio there are editors to”和“there are”可知其后缺少名词,并且是复数名词。故填restrictions。9.be broadcast解析:what kinds of p
15、rograms与broadcast之间是被动关系。故填 be broadcast。10.to see解析:不定式短语表示目的。四、短文改错(2019陕西师大附中模考)Dear Mike,Im very glad to receive the letter you sent me.I have been thinking the question you asked me.From my point of view,you can come to China after finished your studies.For the one reason,Chinas development off
16、ers a number of job opportunity for the young.Whats more,what you are studying is bad needed in China nowadays.In fact,many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like me.For another reason,China is a country with such a different culture as many foreigners enjoy living and working here.Why not come but join them?If you came here,I will do how I can to help you.Yours,Li Hua答案:Dear Mike,Im very glad to receive the letter you sent me.I have been thinking aboutthe question you asked me.From my point of view,you can come to China after
