1、安徽省合肥市庐江三中2019-2020学年高二英语下学期月考试题（一）第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. Who lost an iPad ?A. Tom B. Bill C. Mike2. Where does the conversation probably take place ?A. In a hospital B. In a classroom C. In a library3. What will the woman do next ?A. Bring the man a new salad B. Take away the
2、 mans colaC Give the man some cheese4. Why will the man get home late today ?A. To work overtime B . To see Gina off C. To have fun in a club5. How did Jane spend the weekend?A. Visiting the museum B. Doing some cleaning C. Helping his uncle on the farm第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Wha
3、t does the man say about Kate ?A. She is at a university B. She is Ginas friend C. She works in a company7. How many countries will Kate visit ?A. Three B. Five C. Six 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the woman doing ?A. Buying a car B. Learning to drive C. Having her car repaired9. Whats the matter with
4、the car ?A. There isnt enough oil B. The engine breaks downC .There s something wrong with the battery.10. Whats the lowest price of the car ?A. 46,000 yuan B. 48,000 yuan C. 50,000 yuan 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 When will the man leave the hotel?A. On April 26 B. On April 27 C. On April 2912 What is avai
5、lable in the room?A. A. Fridge B. A computer C. A good view of the beach13 What does the man ask about in the end ?A. Price B. Breakfast C. Wireless network听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14 Whats the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Colleagues B. Husband and wife C, Police and resident15 What did th
6、e animal do outside the door ?A. It ate the mans watermelon. B. It scratched the doorC .It attacked the man16 Where was the animal when the officers arrived ?A. On a fence B. Outside the door C. In the bathroom17 What has the man learned about the animal ?A. It mainly feels on fruit B. Its owner has
7、 a proper permitC I t lives on the mountains of South America.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 What is the speaker mainly talking about ?A. Solving mental health problems.B .Preparing students for university. B. Choosing proper courses at university19 What are the teachers questions like ?A. Questions students
8、think little aboutB. Questions students can answer easilyC. Questions students are interested in 20 How do students feel about university life ?A. Excited and confident B. Excited but nervousC Nervous but confident第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADo you lo
9、ve music? If you are a music lover, there are some music festivals for you to learn about.Strawberry Music Festival Held at the most beautiful fairgrounds in California, Strawberry Music Festival takes over the Nevada County Fairgrounds every Memorial Day for four days of family run. This park, whic
10、h is set in the Sierra Nevada foothills, offers the perfect environment for camping and performances by some of the top artists. The festival also offers childrens programmes, workshops and activities for all ages.Tree Town Music FestivalYou dont have to be in the Southwest or in Texas to enjoy your
11、self in the country lifestyle. Country living can be found all over the United States. Tree Town Music Festival in Forest City, Iowa, is a great example of country fun in the Midwest. Tree Town Music Festival features camping and live music from some of the biggest names in modern country.Tampa Bay
12、Indian Music & Dance Festival This festival shows respect for the traditions of India and its people. Food, music and performances are top attractions and display the Indian heritage proudly. Yoga fans can catch a relaxing practice via kirtan (唱颂). This experience of Indian culture is fun for all ag
13、es.SXSW Music Festival The SXSW Music Festival is a global music event taking place every March in Austin, Texas. Each year the SXSW Music Festival hosts a wonderful mix of artists performing in bars, clubs, parks, hotels and more in Austin, Texas. Not limited in sort or regional focus, audiences ca
14、n enjoy different kinds of musical styles at SXSW. At the 2018 edition, artists from 65 countries were represented among the 2,000-plus official performers.21. What can you do in Forest City, Iowa?A. Enjoy performances by top artists. B. Taste many kinds of delicious food.C. Have fun experiencing gr
15、eat country life. D. Take part in interesting yoga classes.22. What is special about Tampa Bay Indian Music & Dance Festival?A It is suitable for children. B. It shows Indian culture. C. Its theme is about yoga. D. It is held on a ship.23. Which of the festivals is held in Texas?A. Strawberry Music
16、Festival. B. Tree Town Music Festival.C. Tampa Bay Indian Music & Dance Festival. D. SXSW Music Festival.BWhen I was five years old, I played the role of the turtle in a play organized by my older sister. I had one line at the end, when I beat the sleeping rabbit to the finish line: slow and steady
17、wins the race.Ive always felt that those words guided my life. I was never the fastest; I was rarely an A student. But as the careers of others paused, I kept going. My goal was always the same: to learn more this year than I had last year.When I see slow students, thats what I think of. Are those t
18、he students who will keep learning over their entire lifetime, and leave the “quick” students far behind? The goal of education is not to gain as much knowledge as quickly as possibly, but to gain useful knowledge and keep it. As such, I would prefer a slow, thoughtful student to a fast, superficial
19、 one. As a teacher, I dont care how “fast” someone learns something. We process information differently. To use myself as an example, I tended to be comparatively slow in my advanced undergraduate mathematics classes. In retrospect, Ive come to realize that one of the ways I learn is “error-based”.
20、That is, I effectively learn by making mistakes.I seldom worried about “slow learners” when teaching medical students. I knew these young men and women could learn. Like in so many other professions, knowledge is only a part of being a doctor. I spent decades learning enough to be a doctor and decad
21、es more keeping up and improving. It never stops, and never should.24. For what purpose did the author write the first paragraph?A. To share with readers one of his unforgettable childhood experiences.B. To prove that slow learners tend to have a better long-term memory.C. To show the authors prefer
22、ence for the role of the turtle.D. To introduce the topic that continuous efforts are the final marker of success.25. Which of the following statements is true according to the authors opinion?A. Learning, like a career, or like life, is a marathon, not a sprint.B. Being too slow means you miss out
23、in todays competitive world.C. The more knowledge a student can learn as quickly as possibly, the better the teaching is.D. Slow learners actually learn better when it comes to medical research.26. Which quality in a student is most appreciated by the author?A. The ability to pick up a particular su
24、bject or topic more quickly.B. The natural flexibility at solving problems.C. The determination to carry on a lifelong learning.D. The willingness to try different new things.27. Which of the following best describes the authors belief?A. Content is better than riches B. Constant dripping wears away
25、 a stone.C. More haste, less speed. D. Learning makes a good man better and an evil man worse.CIT IS NOT a fair fight, but it is a fight that many countries will face all the same. Left to itself, the covid-19 pandemic doubles every five to six days. When you get your next issue of The Economist, th
26、e outbreak could in theory have infected twice as many people as today. Its high time that some comprehensive action should be taken as the pandemic threatens an economic crisis as well as a health crisis.While most governments across the world, with no specific medicine or vaccine (疫苗) available at
27、 the moment, are being left flat-footed, WHO has learned lessons from China for how health-care systems should cope. Governments should also figure out how to protect people and companies. The first task is to get manpower and money to hospitals. China sent 40,000 health workers to Hubei province. T
28、his week the World Bank made $ 12bn available for covid-19.Just as important is to slow the spread of the disease by getting patients to come forward for testing when outbreaks are small and possible to contain. But this can be hard as in many countries, including much of America, where 28m people a
29、re without health coverage and many more have to pay for a large slug（一大块）of their own treatment. People also need to isolate themselves if they have mild symptoms.Better to support the economy directly, governments can help affected people and firms pay bills and borrow money if they need it. For i
30、ndividuals, the priority should be paying for health care and providing paid sick leave. For companies that lose income, they will still face tax and wage bills. Easing that burden for as long as the epidemic lasts can avoid needless bankruptcies and lay-offs. Authorities paying medical bills and fu
31、nding banks to lend to firms that are suffering can definitely help.There is a tension. Health policy aims to spare hospitals by lowering the epidemics peak so that it is less intense, if longer-lasting. Economic policy, by contrast, aims to minimize how long factories are shut and staff absent.Even
32、tually governments will have to strike a balance.28. How often is The Economist updated?A. Daily. B. Weekly. C. Monthly. D. Yearly.29. What does the underlined word “flat-footed” mean in the second paragraph?A. Scared. B. Careless. C. Helpless. D. Embarrassed.30. Whats the main idea of the last para
33、graph?A. The tension prevents the health policy and economic policy from working well.B. Health policy may make this pandemic last longer.C. Economic policy focuses on helping factories reopen as fast as possible.D. Governments should try to solve the contradiction between health policy and economic
34、 policy.31. What can be the best title for this passage?A. The right medicine for the world economy during pandemic.B. An unfair fight.C. Measures to protect people and economy.D. The tension between health policy and economic policy.DThis season, the bushfires in Australia have burned more than 12.
35、35 million acres of land. At least 25 people have been killed and 2000 homes destroyed. According to the BBC, this is the most casualties (伤亡) from wildfires in the country since 2009. The University of Sydney estimates that 480 million animals have died in South Wales alone.Zeke Hausfather, an ener
36、gy systems analyst and climate researcher at Berkeley Earth, said warmer temperatures and extreme weather have made Australia more susceptible to fires and increased the length of the fire season. “The drier conditions combined with record high temperatures in 2019 created main conditions for the di
37、sastrous fires. Australias fires were worsened by the combination of those two. 2019 was the perfect storm for being the warmest year on record for Australia and the driest year on record for Australia,” Hausfather added on Friday.Kevin Trenberth, a senior scientist at the US National Center for Atm
38、ospheric Research, said warmer ocean temperatures also contributed to more variable weather around the world. Trenberth believes that global warming contributed to energy imbalances and hot spots in the oceans, which can create a wave in the atmosphere that locks weather patterns in places, causing
39、longer rain events in Indonesia, for example, and at the same time contributing to drought in Australia. He said that once an area experiences drought conditions for two months or more, it increases the risk of fires catching and spreading. Those changing weather patterns due to global warming make
40、drought events longer.Climate experts stress that climate change is not the only factor in the severity of wildfires. How land is managed can also impact the amount of fuel available for fires. Practices like controlled burns and other factors can impact the risk to people and property, such as warn
41、ing systems and the type of development in a given area. Changing those policies has great potential to limit future damage from wildfires along with changes to how fire management resources are dispatched (派遣).32. What are the numbers about in Paragraph 1?A. The causes of Australian fires. B. The r
42、esults of Australian fires.C. The damaged areas of Australian fires. D. The property destruction of Australian fires.33. Which of the following best explains “susceptible to” in the second paragraph?A. Very quickly to adapt to. B. Very seriously to focus on.C. Very easily to be protected against. D.
43、 Very likely to be influenced by.34. What can we infer from Trenberths research?A. Warmer ocean temperatures promote fires spreading.B. Longer dry weather contributes to global warming.C. The imbalanced energy leads to the temperature rising.D. Global warming is the root cause of the bushfires.35. W
44、hat does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A. To provide some advice about reducing damage. B. To show the methods for controlling burns.C. To predict the seriousness of Australian fires.D. To stress the effects of Australian fires.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
45、项为多余选项。How to carry out childrens epidemic preventionThe National Health Commission has identified that children are vulnerable (易感染) to the novel coronavirus. The main transmission route is spread by droplet (飞沫) transmission, such as a patients coughs and sneezing, or by contact transmission, such
46、 as contact with the mouth or nose or eyes through contaminated hands.36. _Mothers should take personal protection wear a face mask and wash hands when breastfeeding. If the mother has a confirmed or suspected coronavirus case, breastfeeding should be stopped and she should be separated from the bab
47、y. The babies can eat chicken, duck and fish meat, but make sure it is cooked. 37. _ Also, they should not blow air through the mouth to cool the food.If the child has a cough, fever and other symptoms, but doesnt go outside nor has contact with infected patients, parents can first monitor the child
48、s temperature and provide home treatment. 38. _If they are going out and cant readily wash their hands with running water, always carry paper towels and an alcohol-based hand sanitizer (洗手液).Generally speaking, little children should not wear masks. 39. _ When children wear masks, parents should alw
49、ays pay attention to whether the child has breathing difficulties or experiences other discomfort.40._ If you must go out with your baby, drive yourself and try not to use public transportation. If its a short distance, walking is the best option.A. Stay at home is the best protection.B. However, if
50、 the body temperature is not falling, the child should be taken to the nearest hospital.C. They can eat some fresh fruits and vegetables.D. Here are some ways to protect children from being infected.E. Wearing masks is very important.F. They are not suitable for babies.G. Adults should not chew food
51、 with the mouth and then feed the babies.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On Monday, 18-year-old Mauller from Uniontown, Ohio, wrote a message on Twitter. It says, “Yesterday I 41 coffee for the lady behind me at Starbucks. Later in the day I
52、 found this in my mailbox.” Small acts can make a big difference and spread some 42 .Mauller also 43 a photo of the handwritten note from the woman, Clawson, which 44 “Thank you for the coffee. I 45 go to Starbucks and treat myself but the last couple of months have been a bit of a 46 .”Clawson wrot
53、e that her family was experiencing lots of 47 : Her father, who had provided daily care for her children, recently passed away. 48 , Clawson to take the day off work; and the mom was soon leaving her job to 49 a stay-at-home mother.“I cried when I found out you were so 50 to buy me coffee,” wrote Cl
54、awson, “and I was thrilled to see your car go a couple of houses down from where I live. I felt it 51 for you to know that what you did for me was more than 52 a coffee. It was something that turned my whole day around and I felt so 53 .”That day, Clawson felt guilty while sitting in Starbucks.“I am
55、 no longer having 54 , but I decided to buy coffee for myself and breakfast for the kids.” When an employee at the order window said her coffee had been paid for, she was 55 . On the way home, Clawson found herself trailing(追踪) the car driven by the stranger, who eventually 56 a driveway across the
56、street and a few houses down from Clawsos 57 . So, she and her children wrote a thank-you note and 58 it into Maullers mailbox.Mauller, a student at Kent State University says, “Strangers bought me coffee in the past, and I always 59 I could have thanked them,” adding that she nearly 60 when she rea
57、d Clawsons note.41.A. providedB. boughtC. madeD. prepared42.A. fairnessB. willingnessC. kindnessD. happiness43.A. postedB. tookC. foundD. noticed44.A. talkedB. wroteC. readD. told45.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. alwaysD. rarely46.A. taskB. honorC. fortuneD. struggle47.A. surprisesB. changes C. confusion D
58、. improvement48.A. forcingB. allowingC. persuadingD. helping49.A. hireB. becomeC. meetD. teach50.A.honestB. smartC. sweetD. serious51.A. unusualB. shamefulC. necessaryD. possible52.A. justB. evenC. stillD. ever53.A. hopefulB. gratefulC. painfulD. careful54.A. assistanceB. profitC. valueD. income55.A
59、. relaxedB. shockedC. excitedD. puzzled56.A. put upB. passed byC. pulled in D. knocked into 57.A. shopB. officeC. homeD. school58.A. pouredB. translatedC. turnedD. stuck59.A. forgotB .wishedC. doubtedD. wondered60.A. criedB. stoppedC. regrettedD. recovered第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单
60、词或括号内单词的正确形式。Believe it or not, a latest study shows that resting postures such as squatting（蹲） or kneeling may be better for health than 61. _ (sit) on a chair because they require more muscle activities. The 62. _ (find) were based on data gathered from a hunter-gatherer population in Tanzania 63.
61、 _ wore devices that measured both physical activity 64. _ periods of rest when the research was carried out.Anthropologists（人类学家）from the US found that despite being sedentary（静止的）65. _ almost 10 hours each day, the Hazda people appeared 66. _ (lack) the markers of chronic (慢性的) diseases which 67.
62、_ (associate) with long periods of sitting. 68. _ (specific) speaking, the reason 69. _ (lie) in the fact that more muscle movements happened when people were squatting or kneeling, which actually helped “protect people from the 70. _ (harm) effects of inactivity”.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小
63、题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Jim,Im delighting to learn your future education plan from your email. Know your strong in
64、terest in Chinese culture, I suggest you applied for Peking University. You can be complete absorbed in Chinese culture there. After your coming, youd better read some classic Chinese literature work while youre still in New York. As for this, you may as well to try The Story of the Stone, which is
65、one of the most beautiful and profound novels in China. Beside, some online courses of spoken Chinese can also benefit you a lot. I sincerely hope the information will be useful for you, and hope you will have wonderful time in China. If you have farther questions, dont hesitate to ask me.Yours,Li H
66、ua第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高三学生李华，你的同学王平去意大利探亲，因新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情迅速扩散，他有发热症状而暂时滞留意大利。高考在即，请你代表全班同学给此时处于焦虑和担心中的他写一封英文慰问信。要点如下：1. 对其表示关心和同情；2. 对其表示安慰并提供帮助； 3. 表达愿望和祝福。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇： 意大利Italy 新冠肺炎 Novel/New coronavirus pneumonia高二月考1英语答案第一部分 听力1-5 BCACB 6-10 CBACA 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CABAB第二部
67、分 阅读理解21-23 CBD 24-27 DACB 28-31 BCDA 32-35 BDDA 七选五36-40 DGBFA第三部分 语言知识运用完形填空41-45BCACD 46-50 DBABC 51-55 CABDB 56-60 CCDBA语法填空61. sitting 62. findings 63. who 64. and 65. for66. to lack 67. were associated 68. Specifically 69. lay 70. harmful第四部分 写作第一节 改错1. delighting改为delighted 2. Know改为Knowing3.
68、 applied 改为apply 4. complete 改为completely5. After 改为Before 6. work改为works7.去掉may as well后面的to 8. Beside改为Besides9.在have和wonderful之间加上冠词a 10. farther 改为further第二节参考范文：Dear Wang Ping,Hearing the news that you have been trapped in Italy with high temperature, our hearts sink and we are concerned about
69、your safety.Owing to the fact that virus attacks Italy critically at a rapid speed, its of great significance that you should take considerate care of yourself and let go of anxiety. As somebody puts it, “Body is the capital of revolution.” Meanwhile, its appropriate to review the text comprehensively and make an adequate preparation for the coming entrance exam. We are with great pleasure to offer instant assistance. Therefore/Thus, dont hesitate to call us when you need help.Our heartfelt thoughts and prayers are always with you. May you have a quick recovery.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
