1、包头一中2014届高三年级第一次模拟试题英语 命题：高三英语备课组 第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man imply? A. He has to find a different tennis partner. B. Hed like to play tennis with the woman again. C
2、. Hes surprised they won the tennis tournament.2. What does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a plane.3. What conclusion can be drawn from the conversation? A. Children learn by examples. B. Children must not tell lies. C. Children often tell 高考资源网首发4. Why was t
3、he man scolded? A. He was late. B. He was foolish. C. He got up too early.5. Whats wrong with the telephone line? A. It is bad. B. It is busy. C. It is out of work.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每
4、段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to lose weight. B. How to do gardening. C. How to eat less.7. How was the woman able to keep healthy? A. By doing on a diet. B. By taking medicine. C. By doing fitness exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8. Where was the job adverti
5、sed? A. On TV. B. In the magazine. C. In the newspaper.9. Which job does the woman apply for? A. Translator. B. Secretary. C. Teacher.10. When will the woman come for the interview? A. Next Monday morning. B. Next Monday afternoon. C. Next Tuesday morning.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。11. Whats the matter with t
6、he woman? A. She lost her job. B. She wants to find a job. C. She doesnt know if she should change her present job. 12. Why does the woman want to change her job? A. She can get more money. B. She doesnt like her present job. C. Her present job is not interesting.13. What does the man want to do? A.
7、 He wants to get that job. B. He wants to give the woman a job. C. He wants to give the woman a hand.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What happened when the man was climbing mountains? A. He got trapped in a cave. B. He got lost in bad weather. C. He lost his equipment and food.15. What caused the loss of the m
8、ans legs? A. Low temperature. B. A bad fall in the mountains. C. An unsuccessful operation.16. What did the man decide to do after losing his legs? A. To design new climbing shoes. B. To set up a club for the disabled. C. To use technology to fight against his disability.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What d
9、ream did Joe Jones have when he was a boy? A. Becoming a doctor. B. Becoming a worker. C. Becoming a master.18. What was the Joes first job? A. A doctor. B. A soldier. C. A worker.19. Where did Joe Jones study computer math? A. In the high school. B. In the University of Pennsylvania. C. In the Comm
10、unity College of Philadelphia.20. How old was Joe Jones when he completed the work on his masters degree? A. At 17. B. At 55. C. At 56.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWe were moving to a new state after my husband had been out of work for many months and we had no money. In fact, we had t
11、o borrow money to reach our destination town. Anyway, it was my husband, two boys aged four and two, and myself, seven months pregnant (怀孕), in an old Volvo station wagon. We had been driving for two days in the middle of winter (that cars heater didnt work), and we had taken a route that was very d
12、esolate. There was nothing around for milesno cars, buildings or signs of civilization. Suddenly, our car started losing power and the gauges(汽油表) went all out of order. We saw a light in the distance and managed to roll to a stop in front of this property that looked like a small simple house. Our
13、cell phones had not gotten reception for many miles, and it was freezing outside, so I didnt know if we were going to make it out of this situation alive. My husband got out of the car to see if there was something he could do to get us rolling again, but it was not looking good. A short while later
14、, a man came out of the house and spoke with my husband a bit before inviting us all into his home. He and his wife took us in, fed us, and made us feel at home as we struggled to find some way to get to our destination, which was still a few hours drive away. We were able to call a friend and get a
15、 ride, leaving our broken car behind, but not before the couple gave us food and water for our journey. One week later, this dear sweet couple pulled our car all the way to our place and refused to take anything in return, except for us to pay it forwardand we have, and will continue to do it foreve
16、r.21. We can learn from the text that the family_.A. had a hopeless future B. was in financial difficultyC. suffered from a company crash D. wanted to turn to their relatives for help22. The underlined word “ desolate” probably mean_.A. deserted B. advanced C. smooth D. muddy23. Knowing that the wag
17、on had broken down, the author_.A. called her friend several miles away for helpB. stopped the car in front of a simple service stationC. was afraid that they couldnt overcome the difficultyD. encouraged her husband and children to be confident24. We can learn from the text that the family_.A. got o
18、ut of their financial difficultyB. met with more troubles after thatC. came back to thank the couple who had helped themD. followed the couples example in return for their helpBElectric cars are dirtyIn fact, not only are they dirty, they might even be more dirty than their gasoline-powered cousinsP
19、eople in California love to talk about “zero-emissions（排放）vehicles,” but people in California seem to be clueless about where electricity comes fromPower plants mostly use fire to make itAside from the few folks who have their roofs covered with solar cells, we get our electricity from generators（发电
20、机）Generators are fueled by something usually coal, oil, but also by heat generated in nuclear power plantsThere are a few wind farms and geothermal（地热的）plants as well, but by far we get electricity mainly by burning somethingIn other words, those “zero-emissions” cars are likely coal-burning carsIts
21、 just because the coal is burned somewhere else , so it looks cleanIt is notIts as if the California greens are covering their eyes“If I cant see it, its not happening.” Gasoline is an unbelievably efficient way to power a vehicle; a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in itBut when you take that gas（
22、or another fuel）and first use it to make electricity, you waste a nice part of that energy, mostly in the form of wasted heatat the generator, through the transmission lines, etcA gallon of gas may propel your car 25 milesBut the electricity you get from that gallon of gas wont get you nearly as far
23、 so electric cars burn more fuel than gas-powered onesIf our electricity came mostly from nukes, or geothermal, or hydro, or solar, or wind, then an electric car truly would be cleanBut for political, technical, and economic reasons, we dont use much of those energy sourcesIn addition, electric cars
24、 batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventually end up in a landfill（垃圾）and finally, when cars are the polluters, the pollution is spread across all the roadsWhen its a power plant, though, all the junk is in one placeNature is very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentr
25、ated, but it takes a lot longer when all the garbage is in one spot25. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Electric cars are not clean at allB. Electric cars are better than gasoline-powered onesC. People have doubts about electric cars batteriesD. Gasoline is an effective way to power a vehicle
26、26. The underlined words “ be clueless” mean_A. know nothing B. have confidence C. feel excited D. be pleased27. The electricity we get from a gallon of gas may make our car run _A. not less than 25 miles B. as far as 50 milesC. as far as 25 miles D. not more than 25 miles28. According to the passag
27、e, electric cars_A. are more environmentally friendly B. burn more fuel than gas-powered onesC. are very good at cleaning upD. are poisonous for a long timeCSuleman DawoodSchool of Business Become a part of the community dedicated to excellence and knowledge creation. Lahore University of Management
28、 Science is a premier institution known for its academy excellence. It offers a diverse range of undergraduate, graduate and doctoral programs in the areas of management, computer science, computer engineering, economics, law and social science. Suleman Dawood School of Business (SDSB) of the Univer
29、sity is recognized as one of the most prestigious (有声望的) business schools in the region. SDSB offers programs at the graduate (MBA, EMBA) and the undergraduate (BSc Accounting and Finance) levels and also offers executive education(执行教育). The school is now ready to launch a world-class PhD programme
30、. Faculty (全体员工)Positions With a record major sponsorship, SDSB is embarking on (着手) a major expansion and is looking for highly competent faculty members committed to student development and research. Both permanent and visiting faculty positions are available at the Professor, Associate Professor
31、and Assistant Professor levels. Candidates with a PhD from a reputed university and a track record of academic excellence will be preferred. Subject AreasAccounting Information Systems and E-business Finance Strategy Markegy Marketing Supply Chain Management Production and Operations Why Join LUMS O
32、pportunity for professional growth and development State-of-the-art teaching and research facilities Connections with other centers of academic excellence abroad Opportunity to help shape the future of education and research in the region High quality student intake An institute committed to merit a
33、nd excellence Faculty recruited（征募) from the finest universities of the world Culture of openness Competitive remuneration (报酬) package Excellence on-campus housing facilities for faculty members Applicants should forward their letter of interest and detailed curriculum vitae (个人简历) with a passport
34、size photograph to the following address;Convenor, SDSB Faculty Search Committee Suleman Dawood School of Business Lahore University of Management Science, Opposite Sector U, D.H.A. Lahore, Pakistan Email: URL： www. lums. edu. pk 29. From the text, we can learn that_ . A. SDSB is known for its acade
35、mic excellence B. SDSB is one of the schools in LUMS C. LUMS is one of the most famous business schools in the region D. SDSB offers a diverse range of programs in the areas of management 30. Why does SDSB need faculty members? A. The school needs permanent and visiting faculty positions B. The facu
36、lty is recruited from the finest universities of the world C. The school needs state-of-the-art teaching and research facilities D. The school is making an expansion thanks to some major sponsorship 31. If you joined LUMS, you would_ A. study Supply Chain Management B. have high quality teacher inta
37、ke C. have the opportunity for professional growth and development D. get a PhD from a reputed university DFrom bankers to factory staff, employees in the West face a cold prospect of losing their jobs as a global recession(衰退) starts to bite. For colleagues in the East, the pain is more likely to c
38、ome through a pay cut. Human resource experts say cultural differences explain why Asian companies try harder to preserve jobs in difficult times, which will prevent unemployment and may help Asian economies survive at a time of slowing exports. The East Asian attitude may also make it easier for co
39、mpanies to recover quickly from the economic downturn since they will not need to rehire or train new staff, but build up a more loyal and devoted group. In the Confucian mindset(儒家思想), the right thing to do is to share the burden, which is the sense of collective responsibility. While in the West,
40、its more about individual survival, said Michael Benoliel, associate professor of organizational behavior at Singapore Management University (SMU). In contrast, local Western companies from General Motors to Goldman Sachs plan to lay off workers by the thousands, but at the Asian units of Western mu
41、ltinationals or western units of Asian groups, job cuts will probably be less severe. Japans jobless rate was 4 percent in September, up from 3.8 percent in January, while Hong Kongs was flat at 3.4 percent. But US unemployment is expected to have jumped to 6.3 percent last month from below 5 percen
42、t in January. Experts say that while there are noticeable differences in labor practices in East and West, the gap will narrow as more firms become more multinational and competition forces firms to adopt the best practices of rivals(对手) from abroad.32. The underlined word prospect in the first para
43、graph most probably means _.A. future B. scene C. weather D. place33. Compared with job cuts, pay cuts can bring the following benefits EXCEPT that _.A. its helpful to the economy recoveryB. it can form a team working harder and more loyallyC. it will keep the experienced and skilled workersD. it co
44、sts the company less money to survive34. According to Michael Benoliel, the Confucian mindset focuses on _. A. human rights B. personal profits C. sharing responsibility 高考资源网首发D. individual survival35. The passage mainly tells us _.A. the difficulties all the companies around the world will meet wi
45、th todayB. the different labor solutions of Asian and Western in global recessionC. the ways to cut down the cost of the companies in economic downturnD. the cultural differences between Eastern and Western world at present第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are all s
46、orts of good sensible reasons to avoid getting angry. Not only does it make us feel bad, it also makes us do stupid things without noticing the risks and it can be self-destructive ( 毁坏性的). _ 36_ But like all emotions, anger has its purposes, which can be used for good effects. Anger is a motivating
47、 force. In fact anger itself is a kind of positive energy and a powerful motivating force. _ 37 When we see something as beneficial, we want it more when we are angry. So, when used right, constructive anger can make us feel strong and powerful and help push us on to get what we want. 38 It may soun
48、d like a strange thing to say, but angry people have something in common with happy people. Thats because both tend to expect favorable results. By comparison those experiencing more fear are more pessimistic (悲观的) about the future and expect further terrors. Anger can benefit relationships. Society
49、 tells us anger is dangerous and we should hide it .The problem is that when we hide our anger, our partner doesnt know hes done something wrong. And so he keeps doing it. 39 The expression of anger, if reasonable and aimed at finding a solution, can actually benefit and strengthen relationships. An
50、ger provides self-understanding. Anger can also provide understanding into ourselves, if we allow it. Getting angry leads to a positive outcome. Anger help discover our own faults. If we can notice when we get angry and why, then we can learn what to do to improve our lives. _40 A. And that doesnt d
51、o our relationship any good.B. Anger can turn us on and thus push on towards our goals in the face of problems and barriers.C. Anger reduces violence.D. Angry people are more optimistic.E. Most of us treat our anger as though its unreasonable, unshowable and unmentionable.F. Thats because its a very
52、 strong social signal that a situation needs to be solved.G. Anger can encourage self- 高考资源网首发第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I know that its hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But, I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a 41 but didnt realize ho
53、w much until classes began.I 42 on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. Often, _43_ finishing my homework before it was 44 to hand in, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I 45 finished it the next day between classes. But I knew it wasnt very good and the 46 I received sho
54、wed my lack of 47 . I realized that I needed to find some sort of 48 .So, the next day I created a 49 that would 50 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, _51 I was only able to 52 it for a few days. A schedule like that had too much _53 .So I tr
55、ied another plan. This one 54 lists and common sense. Each week I made a list of 55 I had to get done during that week and by which day I had to have it done. Then, 56 the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had the time. This is the 57 I have used since then. N
56、ow, I have started my senior year and I feel time is 58 . Scheduling my time has become more challenging, but I continue to do it. My cousins, who are now in college, tell me that there are a lot of books to read by yourself and many different things to do, with various people and organizations. So
57、Im _59 that Ive learned to balance things and it has helped 60 me for what is to come after graduation.41. A. disasterB. troubleC. challengeD. competition42. A. kept B. gotC. tookD. caught43. A. as well as B. in order toC. not onlyD. instead of44. A. point B. lateC. readyD. time45. A. seldom B. alwa
58、ysC. hardlyD. never46. A. grade B. rankC. degreeD. title47. A. intelligence B. confidenceC. exerciseD. effort48. A. changeB. skillC. balance D. improvement49. A. form B. methodC. timetable D. system50. A. average B. divide C. arrangeD. organize51. A. and B. butC. soD. then52. A. accept B. collectC.
59、followD. insist53. A. influenceB. pressure C. questionD. doubt54. A. provided B. neededC. formedD. included 55. A. everything B. somethingC. nothingD. anything56. A. amongB. underC. fromD. with57. A. method B. skillC. experienceD. way58. A. important B. valuableC. limitedD. up59. A. convinced B. gla
60、dC. sureD. ungrateful60. A. prepare B. enableC. practiseD. equipII卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sean: What a fine day! Oh, I can spend all my free time 61 (read) on this balcony on a fine day like this. I like it. Jean: The balcony is very
61、 beautiful, but I dont like the fact that it 62 (face) north.Sean: Why? Whats wrong with its facing north?Jean: You dont know that 63 the balcony faces north, it will get cool in the summer, but too cold in the winter.Sean: You dont have to worry about that. We have the 64 (center) heating system in
62、 winter, dont we?Jean: Yes, we do. The best houses face south, anyway. In that case, we will enjoy the cool wind in the summer and the warm sunshine in the winter.Sean: Oh, darling, Im sorry, 65 we dont have enough money for such a house.Jean: Well, forger 66 . I was just talking. The nice environme
63、nt of this apartment is good for our children. I am satisfied with it.Sean: Thanks. And its convenient 67 you to go to work and go shopping.Jean: Youre right. To our children, its also close to their school. Thats really _68 (satisfy).Sean: Im most 69 (attract) by the price. You know it costs the le
64、ast in Beijing.Jean: The least? Are you sure? Do you know the developer?Sean: I know little about the developer but I am sure this is the 70 (cheap) building here.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并
65、在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Water is very important to us, without that there would be no life. We couldnt live if we didnt have water. Therefore, some people dont turn the tap off at once after using it. Some people dont reali
66、ze they wash them in the shower too long. Some even throw away bottles full in water. As middle school students, we should make great efforts to save water. On one hand, every single persons save water is significance. On other hand, we can use some water we just used to watering plants. We shouldnt
67、 leave the lap running for while we brush our tooth.第二节 ：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，是高三某班班长。为了丰富同学们的课外生活，班级准备成立一个自行车俱乐部(cycling club)。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一则口头通知。通知如下：1. 每周训练一次，由体育老师辅导，安排在每周三下午第三节的课外活动时间；2. 注意事项：器材自备；活动免费。3. 到班长那里报名。注意：1. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 2. 词数100 左右。_包头一中2014届高三年级第一次模拟 英语试题答案 2014.3一、 听力1-5 BCAAA 6-
68、10 ACCAA 11-15 CAABA 16-20 CACBB二、阅读理解21-24 BACD 25-28 AADB 29-31 BDC 32-35 ADCB36-40 EBDAG三、完型填空41-45 CBDDB 46-50 ADCCB 51-55 BCBDA 56-60 BACBA四、 语法填空61. reading 62. faces 63. if 64. central 65. but 66. it 67. for 68. satisfying 69. attracted 70. cheapest五、短文改错 teeth water theof saving of themselve
69、sHowever whichWater is very important to us, without that there would be no life. We couldnt live if we didnt have water. Therefore, some people dont turn the tap off at once after using it. Some people dont realize they wash them in the shower too long. Some even throw away bottles full in water. A
70、s middle school students, we should make great efforts to save water. On one hand, every single persons save water is significance. On other hand, we can use some water we just used to watering plants. We shouldnt leave the lap running for while we brush our tooth.六、书面表达One possible version: Attenti
71、on, please, everyone. Ever since we entered Senior 3, weve burdened ourselves with a lot of work. To make ourselves enjoy a colorful life out of our daily study, weve decided to found a cycling club and organize some activities. We plan to offer basic training once a week, which will be instructed b
72、y our PE teacher. It will fall on the third period in the afternoon, when students are having after-class activities. It is desired that you take time to join our club, as it is a great way to keep fit and a good chance to relax ourselves. What needs to be specifically noted is that the activity is free of charge, but you should bring your bicycle along. Those who have interest can go to the monitor and sign up. Thats all. Thank you.
