1、河南省名校联盟20182019学年高三尖子生11月调研考试（三）英 语 卷注意事项：1本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个
2、小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. $19.15. B. $9.18. C. $9.15.答案是C。1. What does Peter like best for breakfast? A. Noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Cookies.2. Who does the man raise dogs for? A. The blind. B. Children. C. The homeless.3
3、. Where is George from? A. England. B. The US. C. New Zealand.4. Which flight will the woman take? A. The one at 9:30 am on May 1st. B. The one at 2:00 pm on May 1st. C. The one at 9:30 am on May 2nd.5. What do we know about the man? A. He has just moved in. B. Hes an old neighbor. C. Hes the womans
4、 friend.第二节 （共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. At night.7. What will the woman do next? A. Take
5、a picture. B. Start her car. C. Have dinner.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What discount does the shop offer? A. 15%. B. 25%. C. 30%.9. What will the man try on? A. A green shirt. B. A yellow sweater. C. A red coat.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How often does the man go to the cinema? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C.
6、Twice a month.11. What kind of movies does the man like? A. Comedies. B. Tragedies. C. War films.12. Why does the man like to read about teaching?A. He wants to be a teacher. B. His father is a teacher. C. Hes a teacher.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman trying to sell to the man? A. A bus card.
7、 B. A library card. C. A Snoopy Card.14. What item is included in the discount? A. Pizza. B. Beer. C. Travel.15. How much does the card cost? A. $15. B. $19. C. $21.16. What does the man think of Alessios Pizza? A. Its average. B. Its delicious. C. Its expensive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is MySpace
8、 meant for? A. For socializing. B. For volunteering. C. For the disabled.18. When was MySpace started? A. Two years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Ten years ago.19. What do kids think about MySpace?A. It causes worries. B. It has improper information. C. Its reliable.20. What concerns parents about MySp
9、ace? A. The high cost of its use. B. Childrens safety on it. C. Their generation gap.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Children and Family Research Center, located in Illinois, is an independent research organization to promote public chil
10、d welfare research activities. The following are our 2018 research briefs. The Child Endangerment Risk Assessment Protocol（CERAP） Tamara L. Fuller CERAP is a safety assessment protocol（协议）used in child protection investigations and child services in Illinois. It is designed to evaluate the potential
11、 harm to a child and take quick action to protect children. Workers use the protocol to help focus their decision-making to determine whether a child is safe with their family, and decide what action to take to assure the childs safety. 10 Things to Know about Child Welfare System Catherine, Michael
12、, and Steve In March 2018, researchers Michael and Steve partnered with professor Catherine to present a webinar（在线研讨会）titled 10 Things to Know about Child Welfare System, focused on explaining the child welfare system. Topics included process of making a hotline call, ways to support families who h
13、ave experienced childhood sufferings. Highlights from the Child Death Review Team Annual Report Steve and Tamara This research brief focuses on the findings from the most recent CDRT annual report on child deaths in Illinois in 2016, presenting summary information about child deaths in Illinois by a
14、ge, manner of death, and category of death, as well as recommendations to prevent child deaths. Promoting Widespread Improvement in Practice Ted Cross and Irit This article by CFRCs psychologist（心理学家）Ted Cross and Dr. Irit explores the contribution of psychology to child protection and suggests oppo
15、rtunities for psychology to contribute more, choosing 3 selected areas. Across these areas, psychology has contributed both to the knowledge base and to available assessment and intervention（干预）methods.21. Which event aims at determining the safety of children within the family? A. Promoting Widespr
16、ead Improvement in Practice B. 10 Things to Know about Child Welfare System C. The Child Endangerment Risk Assessment Protocol D. Highlights from the Child Death Review Team Annual Report22. Who wrote a report about prevention of child deaths? A. Steve and Tamara. B. Catherine, Michael, and Steve. C
17、. Tamara L. Fuller. D. Ted Cross and Irit.23. Which of the following deals with child protection in a psychological way? A. Highlights from the Child Death Review Team Annual Report B. 10 Things to Know about Child Welfare System C. The Child Endangerment Risk Assessment Protocol D. Promoting Widesp
18、read Improvement in PracticeB If it were up to me, Id write this piece next week or even later. Let the dust settle a bit. But I have my fathers insistent voice in my head: the story is now, so you write it now. No one wants to read last weeks news. My father Michael was a journalist. He started at
19、age 16 on his local paper, the Luton News, and after nine years there, he went on to a six-decade career that saw him write more than 40 biographies of Hollywood stars and spend a quarter-century presenting a weekly radio show. From him I learned about deadlines and accuracy, and absorbed his rule a
20、bout professional clothing, one he had been taught by his first boss. Even when he was working at home, my father would follow that rule: shirt and tie, every day. There were other less obvious lessons. The first is about being manly. Driven and competitive, he wasnt present for the birth of any of
21、his three children, but he was the very model of being loving and faithful. My father never took me to the football or taught me to change a tyre. In a pub, he might manage some drinks, but his main focus would usually be the food menu. He was a model of a different kind of maleness. But perhaps the
22、 biggest lesson I learned from him was about resilience. He got deep blows, losing both his wife and firstborn child, my sister Fiona, within two years of each other. And yet, somehow, he got back up again. He taught himself to cook and continued to dress neatly, picking out a bright jacket that ens
23、ured he stood out in a room. He would meet editors and write stories with the same hunger he had 65 years earlier. Younger colleagues keep using the same word about him: appealing. I hope I learned his resilience, the way I learned about being a journalist. People keep telling me that my father was
24、proud of me; and the truth is I was proud of him. Raised in a hard-up corner of wartime England, he went off to see the worldand he never stopped looking forward and upward, staring at the stars.24. What has made the author write down the text so soon? A. His fathers words motivated him to do so. B.
25、 He wanted to settle down after the writing. C. He wanted to write it before he forgot it. D. It was the story he insisted on writing.25. What was the authors impression of his father? A. He always managed to dress up following the fashion. B. He sometimes had a hard time meeting the work deadline.
26、C. He trained the author to be manly and do the basic things. D. He was competitive at work and remained a loving Dad.26. What was the best lesson the author learned from his father? A. The necessity of keeping good shape. B. Quick recovery from suffering or blow. C. The ability to get a content car
27、eer. D. The pride one takes in his/her parents.27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Dad Left a Deep Impression on Me for His Work B. Dad Proved Faithful and Loving for the Family C. My Dad Showed How to Be a Journalist and a Man D. I Learned to Recover Quickly after a SufferingC At a ti
28、me when almost anything can be purchased with just one click, its become an automatic response to simply replace what breaks. Generations raised in the earlier half of the 20th century will say that this wasnt always so: household appliances（器具）, clothing, electronics and more used to be bought unde
29、r the assumption that, with the occasional repairs, they would last a lifetime. Now, some conscientious consumers are taking matters into their own hands and joining the Repair Caf movement. Founded in Amsterdam in 2009 by sewing expert Martine Postma, the original nonprofit has expanded to more tha
30、n 1,500 locations worldwide. These pop-up events, which are run by volunteers, offer lessons in how to fix anything from fixing a button to an unresponsive laptop. “Theres juice and treats and you get to meet new people,” says Bennett, a retired civil servant and volunteer fixer at the Repair Cafe T
31、oronto, where she mends jewellery. She brings her own specialized tools but says most items could be repaired by anyone with a pair of pliers and some determination. “Something that is broken took time and resources to make, so if youre throwing it out, youre wasting those resources. ”If you cant fi
32、nd a Repair Cafe near you, its easy to start one. RepairCafe. org offers a starter manual with step-by-step instructions. Changing how we acquire things is necessary, but theres also something to be said for simply not getting them in the first place. “Most of us have more than what we need,” says M
33、arina. “This can lead to a lot of anxiety, likethink about everything packed in the back of your closet; do you own those things or do they own you?” She suggests we train ourselves to make mindful purchases. Lazarovic, whose delayed purchase went even further, explains that less shopping has freed
34、up more time for family activities, dinner with friends and making art. By doing so, as she puts it, “I got out of that need-to-buy-it craze and in the end I feel good that Ive made something.”28. How would people raised in the 1940s deal with broken home appliances? A. Sell them at a lower price. B
35、. Press the button to find the fault. C. Repair them to last longer. D. Donate them to recycling stations.29. What does Bennett say about her work? A. She likes the good food people bring for her work. B. Helping make repairs means saving resources. C. She will set up her own Repair Cafe soon. D. Sh
36、e learned to repair jewels after she retired.30. Which of the following best explains “conscientious” underlined in Paragraph 2? A. Responsible. B. Generous. C. Powerful. D. Irreplaceable.31. What good does Lazarovic think less shopping will do to us? A. Itll make us less anxious about used things a
37、t home. B. Itll force us to make donations of unwanted things. C. Itll lead us to explore the world more responsibly. D. It will provide us more time for beneficial events.D Researchers say they have developed technology that could predict heart attacks years before they happen. They report using ma
38、thematical systems to examine CT images of a patients heart. A CT scan uses X-rays and a computer to make detailed pictures of bones, organs and other tissue inside the body. The new method was developed by researchers at the University of Oxford in England. A report on their study was published in
39、the medical journal The Lancet. Also taking part in the study were teams from Germany and the US. Most heart attacks result from a build-up of fatty tissue inside arteries（动脉）that carry blood from the heart to other areas of the body, thus blocking this flow of blood and causing a heart attack. Curr
40、ently, doctors use CT scans to learn when a sticky substance called plaque has already built up inside an artery. The new technology is designed to predict which arteries are at risk for future buildup. The researchers reported using computers to examine CT scans to measure how much fat is present a
41、round heart arteries. That fat changes when an artery becomes affected, serving as an early warning system for heart attacks. Charalambos, a professor at Oxford University, said he believes the research shows this method could be very effective in getting patients to take early steps to prevent futu
42、re problems, adding that researchers had yet to estimate exactly how many heart attacks could be prevented. But he said he believes the technique could help identify between 20 to 30 percent of people at risk of having one. He added that the new technology will make such predictions easier because i
43、t works together with existing CT technology. The research was based on two large, independent studies of 4,000 patients in Germany, and the US. A company with ties to Oxford University is developing a service to examine CT scans of patients around the world, Reuters reported.32. Whats the aim of th
44、e new technology? A. To predict ways to block fatty issues in heart arteries. B. To provide detailed pictures of how arteries work. C. To build computer models of the image of a heart. D. To decide which arteries are likely to have fat built up.33. When does a heart attack generally happen according
45、 to the text? A. When the CT scan affects the flow of blood in the heart. B. When fat around heart arteries blocks the flow of blood. C. When a sticky material flows into an artery near the heart. D. When bones and organs of the body begin to be weak.34. What is an early warning for heart attacks? A
46、. A change of fat happening around heart arteries. B. The finding of a sticky material in the blood. C. The presence of fat around the bones and organs. D. The aging and failure of arteries near the heart.35. Whats the main idea of the text? A. The harm of fat build-up to heart arteries. B. The use
47、of CT scans to prevent of heart attacks. C. Research into the early warning of heart attacks. D. The warning the body gives about heart attacks.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Now that youre already in the workforce, you know what works for you. This knowledge can no
48、t only help you find a good job. 36 The golden rule is to keep your job hunt separate from your current work. Dont look for jobs while youre working, and never use a work computer to search job listings. 37 When you go on job interviews, your potential employer will ask why youre looking to leave yo
49、ur current job. 38 Always answer positively, even if the truth is negative. Great a networking tool as social media is, NEVER post that youre looking for a job on Facebook or any other social media accounts. 39 You dont want to start any rumors（传言）that youre searching for a job, and you definitely d
50、ont want anyone, especially your boss, to find out from someone else, especially from your social media account. 40 It presents an opportunity for you and your boss to have a frank discussion about what could make the job a better fit for you. Maybe youll end up getting the advancement or salary inc
51、rease or other career path that would make you want to stay.A. It can also help your job search, saving precious time.B. If your current employer talks to you about it, be honest.C. This is not the time to complain about your boss or the company.D. Otherwise, this message will find its way to people
52、 from your office.E. Try not to connect with anyone from work if youre looking for another job.F. Its likely that youre lonely because you dont like your boss and coworkers.G. You see, your work computer belongs to the company, and they have access to everything on it.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小
53、题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Since childhood Id been accustomed to a life where I would be afraid of everything. I saw myself as an insecure and 41 individual. But then, all too suddenly, something 42 , and over a period of 6 months I firmly managed to 4
54、3 one of my diets, and lost 30 pounds. This 44 me from overweight straight down to underweight. The 45 taught me that I could change myself. I heard about a public speaking 46 going on at my university, and for the first time, I actually managed to 47 the courage to go there. It was 48 . For the fir
55、st time I shared my story in front of dozens of people 49 judging me, and suddenly all the 50 fears about speaking publicly started 51 . This taught me I could get rid of my 52 . My road to change, from that point on, went from a（n） 53 to a neat and orderly highway, and I started changing rapidly. U
56、sing the fact that I could get rid of my fears, I started working on them one by one. My fear of 54 strangers, my fear of asking simple 55 I should “make 56 of by myself”, my fear of hanging out with people. All of them were gone. And I still continue to 57 to this day without 58 . At the end, my we
57、akness of being socially incompetent for so long became my 59 as it taught me how to change, as I now fight to become far better than the 60 , and the absolute best I can be.41. A. unconfident B. dissatisfiedC. surprisedD. thoughtful42. A. missedB. jumpedC. polishedD. struck43. A. account for B. app
58、ly forC. stick toD. see to44. A. produced B. broughtC. exposedD. introduced45. A. failureB. adventureC. experienceD. connection46. A. organization B. instructionC. ideaD. event47. A. gatherB. observeC. attractD. balance48. A. offering B. liberatingC. blindingD. confusing49. A. impatiently B. hopeful
59、lyC. potentiallyD. cheerfully50. A. temporary B. comfortableC. limitedD. random51. A. accelerating B. disappearingC. removingD. convincing52. A. fearsB. urgesC. appointmentD. anger53. A. chanceB. orderC. momentD. mess54. A. treatingB. witnessingC. greetingD. remembering55. A. occasions B. questionsC
60、. purposesD. promises56. A. senseB. notesC. funD. knowledge57. A. progress B. promoteC. complainD. research58. A. example B. discoveryC. stopD. information59. A. feelingB. heightC. contributionD. strength60. A. typicalB. averageC. extraD. precious第二节 （共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
61、确形式。My 8-year-old son took it upon himself to plan a 10th anniversary 61 （celebrate）for my husband and me this weekend. He planned the whole day, 62 （start）with what he thought to be the 63 （good）breakfast to prepare for my husband as a surprise. Then he suggested going on 64 romantic picnic on the
62、beach, 65 （follow）by a family game time to celebrate the family that resulted from our happy marriage in the first place. He 66 （thoughtful）included a “card-making” station he had set up with markers and construction paper to help each of his parents to privately create loving anniversary cards 67_
63、each other. He also recreated the special moments from our wedding day, with music he 68_ （select）beforehand and foods and drinks.He had also spent all week before the anniversary making paper hearts. He then 69 （ask）me to string them all over the house on the morning of the anniversary, so that he
64、and I could surprise his dad/my husband with all the love. It was such a kind gesture for a little boy to think of. I left the whole thing in his little hands, 70 turned out beautiful! He told me he wanted to make an “unforgettable” day for his parents.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假
65、定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 The charity shop around the corner has a few volunteers. Theyre some locals who cant find jobs or have le
66、arning or other difficulty. As I know how important it is of them to feel respected and appreciated, I took the time to talk to them. Yesterday, it came to his notice that one of them had the sadness in his eyes. Approached him I thanked him for his work here. In spite of his condition he was respec
67、tfully. I stayed for a while and we talked a lot. They were clearly happy be noticed. I have no idea that their stories are and what they may be going through, yet I hope this little bit of kindness helped them.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你校拟举办茶文化讲座。请你给留学生朋友Robert写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括： 1讲座的时间、地点和活动安排； 2喝茶的好处。 注
68、意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。_英语参考答案Text 1W: Breakfast is ready, Peter.M: I am coming.Whats for breakfast today?W: Bread,milk, and there are hamburgers that you like best. Text 2 W: Hello, Mathew. Im going to ask you some questions about pet. Do you have a pet?M: Yes, in fact, m
69、y family raises dogs for helping blind people.Text 3W: Now, George, I hear that you are going back home to New Zealand.M: Thats right. Im going home for summer. Probably a week relaxing, going camping, and then Im going back to work.W: Oh, OK. And thats where youre from, naturally.Text 4 W: Id like
70、to travel to London. So I want to make a reservation on May 1st.M: Just a moment, please. Im sorry but the flights are fully booked on that day. The next available flight is on May 2nd. They have two flights, one at 9: 30 am and another at 2: 00 pm. Both flights have seats available.W: Thats great!
71、Id like to take the first available flight. Ill need an economy ticket.Text 5W: Oh, hi!M: Hello! Please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Tom.W: Pleased to meet you. My name is Alice. Did you just move in next door?M: Yes, I did.Text 6W: That is the most beautiful sunset! M: Lets stop the car
72、 and enjoy it for a minute.W: Here is a good place. Lets get out. Wow. We dont see this in the city!M: Mother Nature is quite an artist.W: Look behind us at the mountains! They look pink!M: Amazing. The sun is almost gone and yet there is still color everywhere!W: Where is our camera? Ill take a pic
73、ture of this beautiful scenery!Text 7 W: Hello. May I help you? M: Well, Im looking for some winter clothes. And I noticed you have a sale on all your winter clothes.W: Yes, everything is 25% off.M: Do you have any coat that will go with this sweater?W: Sure. We have fashionable coats of all colors
74、that would go well with the sweater. How about this green one?M: I dont think that color will go with my sweater. Do you have any of those coats in black or red?W : Look at this red one.M: Oh yes. It looks smart. Let me try it on.Text 8 W: So Mark, how often do you watch TV? M: I watch the news in t
75、he morning and when I come home at night I sometimes watch TV. I dont have a favorite TV show.W: OK. How often do you go to the movies?M: I really like going to the movies, maybe once a month.W: And other than that do you rent movies?M: No, I dont rent movies but sometimes I download movies. I like
76、to watch comedies.W: Interesting. What about reading? Do you like to read books?M: I do like to read books. Right now, Im really busy with my students so I dont have a lot of time to read but when Im on vacation or whenever I have free time, I like to read books. I usually like to read about like te
77、aching practices so that I can become a better teacher.Text 9W: Excuse me. Do you have a minute? Id like to tell you about the Snoopy Card. The Card is a great way for you to save money while you have a good time here at school. It gives you discounts on all kinds of things like movies, pizza, cloth
78、ing, and school supplies.M: Thats pretty cool. How much is the discount for beer?W: Well, the Card doesnt actually give you discounts on beer.M: And all these other things, pizza and movies for instance-how much of a discount do I get on that kind of thing?W: This form shows you what restaurants and
79、 cinemas have discounts. And twice every semester we will send you a new issue of the form. The Snoopy Card has just started. Every couple months we have new businesses joining our program. Its a great way for students to save money!M: All right. Let me look at that form. Hmm. Alessios Pizza. Thats
80、cool. I go there all the time. And 4-D cinemas. All right. How much does it cost?W: It costs only 19 dollars a year for a card.M: Thats expensive! It should be cheaper.W: But think of how much money youll save! You can use it for a year.M: Yeah, maybe. All right. Give me an application form.Text 10
81、W: MySpace is a social networking website. Its a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like. Started two years ago, it is a big source of information for and about American kids.Teenagers and their parents feel very different about it.
82、Teens are rushing to join the site, not sharing their parents worries. It shows yet another generation gap in the digital era.For teenagers, it is a reliable network to keep in touch with their friends. They will often list their surnames, birthdays, afterschool jobs, school clubs, hobbies and other
83、 personal information.Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace. “Every time we hold a parents meeting, the first question is always about MySpace,” said Kent Gates. The National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpac
84、e -related complaints. 15 BACCA 610 BABCB 1115 ACCAB 1620 BAACBA本文是一篇应用文。介绍美国伊利诺斯州的一家儿童问题研究中心开展的活动。21.C细节理解题。题干的关键信息“孩子在家中的安全”与第一则活动介绍的“判断孩子在自己家里是否安全”(determine whether a child is safe with their family)内容一致，因此选C。22.A细节理解题。根据题干我们把答案定位在第三则内容介绍，该条说这是一份研究报告，分析2016年美国伊利诺斯州的儿童死亡情况，作者是史蒂夫和塔玛拉，因此选A。23.D细节理
85、解题。根据题干的“用心理学的方式”，我们把答案定位在第四则信息，该条信息说，这篇文章的作者是心理学家，文章从心理学的角度探讨儿童保护的问题，因此选D。 B本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者的父亲对于作者职业生涯的影响，以及作者眼里父亲作为男人的形象。24.A细节理解题。第一段作者说自己原本准备下个星期或者更晚的时候再写这篇文章，但是父亲的声音一直在作者的脑子里回响，告诫作者现在就开始写，因此选A。25. D推理判断题。本题询问在作者眼里父亲的形象，第三段说作者的父亲总是衣着整齐，没有说紧跟时尚，A错；第三段说作者从父亲那里学到做事不能拖拉，B错；第四段说父亲从来不带作者去足球场，也不教作者给汽车换轮胎
86、，C错；第四段说，作者父亲的工作竞争激烈，以至于三个孩子出生的时候他都不在家，但是他是有爱心和忠诚的典范，由此推断选D。26.B细节理解题。第五段开头作者说，自己从父亲那里学到的最好的功课是要有弹性，后面接着解释说到父亲在两年内接连失去两位亲人，但是他重新站起来了(got back up again)，因此选B。27.C主旨大意题。全文讲述作者对父亲的回忆，重点讲述父亲在职业生涯方面对作者的影响，以及作者对于父亲作为家中男人的印象，因此本文的标题应该选C。C本文是一篇议论文。如今我们买东西很方便，但是为了节约资源，我们还是应该少买东西，家用器具出现问题时进行维修。28. C推理判断题。根据题干
87、的“1940年代长大的人”，我们把答案定位在第一段。该段说，现在的一切东西，点击一下鼠标就能买到，人们习惯了把损坏的东西替换掉，但是在20世纪上半叶长大的人却不是这样，偶尔修补一下，这些家用器具就能用一辈子。由此推断选C。29.B细节理解题。第三段说，贝娜特觉得损坏的物品在生产中会消耗时间和资源，如果扔掉那就是在浪费资源，由此推断选B。30.A词义猜测题。从画线词的语境看，作者说这些人加入到修补团队，家用器具有问题时自己动手，这些都是为了保护环境和节约资源，由此判断这些人是“有责任心的”，因此画线词的含义是A。31.D推理判断题。根据题干的less shopping我们把答案定位在最后一段，该
88、段说，拉扎雷维奇觉得，如果我们少一点购物的时间，我们就能有更多时间做一些家庭活动，与朋友吃饭，还有参与艺术活动等，因此选D。D本文是一篇科普性的说明文。介绍医学界的一项新研究，通过探测人体心脏附近动脉脂肪的聚集情况，提前几年预知心脏病发作的可能性。32.D细节理解题。文章开头说这种新技术的目的是为了提前几年预测心脏病的发作，第四段说这种技术是为了预测哪些动脉可能出现脂肪的堆积，由此推断选D。33.B推理判断题。第三段说，当从心脏向身体其他部位输血的动脉里面有脂肪组织聚集起来，堵塞了血液的流动时，就会心脏病发作，因此选B。34. A细节理解题。第五段说，当心脏附近的动脉里的脂肪不断聚集时，这一脂
89、肪含量的变化会影响动脉，并且这是心脏病早期的警报，由此推断选A。35.C主旨大意题。本文介绍一项研究，说该研究通过探测心脏动脉附近脂肪组织的多少来提前几年预知心脏病发作的可能，因此选C。本文是一篇说明文。作者告诉我们，当我们对现在的工作不满意而想换工作时，找工作的过程中应该注意的事项。36.A语境信息题。前文说“这些知识能帮助你得到一份好工作”，句中的not only与A项的also形成一个完整的信息链，内容方面也相吻合：还能帮助你找工作。37.G语境信息题。前文的关键词“工作场所的电脑”与G项的work computer属关键词再现，内容也是一致的。38.C语境信息题。前文说“你潜在的老板会
90、问你为什么要离开当前的工作”，C项的complain about与前文的ask形成一个完整的“问答”信息链，因此选C。39.D语境信息题。D项的“这一信息”指代的就是前文的“发帖说你在找工作”，因此选D。40.B主旨题。本空是这一段的主题句，后面提到你与现在的老板真诚交流，因此选B。本文是一篇记叙文。作者原本不自信，缺乏安全感，后来一次偶然的机会，作者开始改变自己，从此有了自信。41.A语境说作者从小害怕一切，因此这里表示作者觉得自己缺乏安全感，不自信。根据语境的be afraid of, insecure和选项判断选A表示“不自信的”。42.D前文说作者的害怕和不自信，下文提到作者的一次转变
91、，因此这里用strike表示“袭击；突然遭遇”，但是突如其来地发生了一件事。43.C语境提到“六个月的时间，一个食谱”，因此这里说的是作者在六个月时间里饮食方面坚持只使用某一种食谱，用stick to表示“坚持”。44.B语境说的是这次经历使作者的体重迅速下降，用bring表示“使处于某种状态”。45.C前面说的作者减肥的故事是作者自己的一次“体验，经历”，因此选C。46.D语境表示作者得知在自己就读的大学附近有演讲活动，用event表示“重大活动；赛事”。47.A这里说的是作者战胜自己的恐惧，鼓足勇气去演讲的现场，因此用gather表示“聚集”。48.B下文说作者在几十人面前分享自己的故事，
92、看来作者去现场并且参与了演讲活动，这个活动让作者战胜了束缚自己的恐惧心理，因此选B表示“解放”。49.C从作者的角度看，这是一个演讲活动，面对的听众可能在内心评判作者演讲的好坏，用副词potentially表示“可能；潜在地”。50.D本句说的是作者先前提到的自己的不自信和缺少安全感，说那些恐惧心理都是随意出现的，没有任何理由，因此用random表示“胡乱的；任意的”。51.B这里说的是作者那些恐惧心理都被自己战胜了，因此选B表示“消失”。52.A本句总结全段内容，作者这样战胜了自己的恐惧心理，因此选A。53.D本空名词指文章开头提到的作者总是缺乏安全感，做事没信心这些情况，mess表示“一团
93、糟”符合句意，说作者当初那种状态下的生活是一团糟，与下文的neat and orderly呼应。54.C从语境和选项看，这里用greet表示“打招呼”，作者当初不敢与陌生人打招呼。55.B这里表示不敢“问问题”，因此选B。56.A从语境和搭配看，这里用make sense of表示“弄清楚，弄懂”。原先的作者不敢问问题，害怕别人说这些问题自己想一想就能明白。57.A从语境的to this day判断，这里说的是作者一直在取得进步，因此选A表示“进步”。58.C这里用without stop表示“不停止”。59.D与前面的my weakness呼应选D，作者的这些弱点如今成为作者的长处与强项。6
94、0.B这里说的是作者要努力做到比常人更好，因此用average表示“平均的，普遍的”。本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者8岁的儿子策划作者结婚10周年的庆祝活动。61. celebration考查名词词类转换。本空用提示动词的名词celebration作宾语表示“庆祝活动”。62. starting考查非谓语动词。本空动词没有连词与谓语连接，因此用现在分词作状语表示主动含义。63. best考查形容词最高级。本空形容词前面有定冠词，语境表示“最好的早餐”，因此填best。64. a考查冠词。这里用go on a picnic表示“去野餐”，本空填a表示“一次”。65. followed考查非谓语动词。
95、这里填提示动词的过去分词作状语表示被动含义。66. thoughtfully考查副词词类转换。这里填提示形容词的副词作状语。67. for考查介词搭配。与句中动词create呼应填for表示“为某人”。68. had selected考查时态。语境的beforehand表明这里用提示动词的过去完成时表示过去动作之前的动作或延续性的状态。69. asked考查时态。这里填提示动词的一般过去时表示过去的动作。70. which考查连词。这里填关系代词which引导定语从句，连词在从句中作主语指代前面的事情。 The charity shop around the corner has a few
96、volunteers. Theyre some locals who cant find jobs or have learning or other difficulty. As I know how important it is of them to feel respected difficulties forand appreciated, I took the time to talk to them. take Yesterday, it came to his notice that one of them had the sadness in his eyes. Approa
97、ched him my 删除 ApproachingI thanked him for his work here. In spite of his condition he was respectfully. I stayed for a while there respectfuland we talked a lot. They were clearly happy / be noticed. I have no idea that their stories are and to whatwhat they may be going through, yet I hope this l
98、ittle bit of kindness helped them. One possible version:Dear Robert, As is scheduled, our school will hold a lecture on the history of Chinese tea. The lecture will be given by Professor Wang from our local university in the lecture hall of the Art Building of our school on June 8th next Saturday af
99、ternoon, beginning at 3 and lasting about two hours. The professor will give us a lecture about the history of Chinese tea and its main types, followed by a performance of Chinese tea show. Indeed, drinking tea is good for our health, contributing to keeping us slim. Im sure youll be fascinated about it during your stay here. Will it be convenient for you to attend the lecture? Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua
