1、课时作业(十).单词拼写1I never _ (梦想) (that) I should see you here.答案dreamed2I _ (假装) to be sleeping when she came in.答案pretended3Please _ (贴上) your photograph to this form.答案attach4There were some students giving out leaflets to _ (过路人)答案passersby5Whether well have the sports meeting _ (取决于) on the weather.答
2、案depends6The government is _ (有信心) of winning the next election.答案confident7The operation will be _ (做) next week.答案performed8She is very _ (敏感) about her appearance.答案sensitive.单句语法填空1Teenage is the period，in _the body reaches maturity.答案which2Zhu Zhiwen is familiar_some folk songs，so he performed
3、well in the performance.答案with3In most western countries，on April Fools Day，people often play_joke on each other；children especially have great_fun.解析考查冠词。play a joke on为固定短语，意为“捉弄，戏弄”；have fun 意为“玩得高兴”，fun 是不可数名词，前面通常不加冠词。答案a；/4Are you paying_cash or by cheque?By cheque.解析句意：“你用现金支付还是用支票支付？”“用支票。”i
4、n cash为固定搭配，意为“用现金”。答案in5The novel_ (base) on historical facts is very moving.解析考查过去分词作定语。此处应用过去分词短语based on作定语，表被动。句意为“这本以历史事实为依据的小说非常感人”。答案based6I dont like the way_which you speak to him.答案in7I still remember the day_which we met for the first time.答案on8Is this the computer_which you paid a high
5、price?答案for9At last both sides agreed_the price and they signed a contract.解析agree on.就达成一致意见。答案on10So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders，many of _dying soon after birth.解析由于空格后面是非谓语动词dying，而不是谓语动词，由此可知为独立主格结构。答案them.完成句子1The old man bought eight musical recor
6、ds，_.那老人昨天买了八张唱片，其中多数是中国传统音乐。答案most of which were Chinese traditional music2_，the whole city looks very small.从山顶望去，这座城市显得非常小。答案Seen from the top of the mountain3There are two rooms，_is my study.有两个房间，较小的那个是我的书房。答案the smaller of which4Her sons，_，rang her up this morning.她的两个儿子都在国外工作，今天早上给她来了电话。答案bot
7、h of whom work abroad5Joyce_using computers.乔伊丝对使用电脑非常自信。答案is very confident about.短文语法填空James: My friend Mark is coming into town next week. Have you ever met him?Julie: No，I_1_.James: Hes kind of crazy，_2_hes a great guy.Julie: Yeah? Whats he_3_？James: Hes really hardworking，but he_4_(usual) keeps
8、 to himself. Hes pretty talented and he_5_do just about anything.Julie: He_6_(sound) interesting. Is he single?James: Yes，he is.Julie: What does he look like? Maybe my friend Karen would like to meet him.James: Hes tall，slim，and quite goodlooking. Im sure your friend would find him_7_(attract). What
9、s she like?Julie: Shes outgoing and very athletic.James: Really? What sports does she play?Julie: Shes a great tennis player and she also goes_8_(cycle) a lot.James: What does she look like?Julie: Shes pretty goodlooking，too. Shes got short blond hair and dark eyes. Most people think she is really b
10、eautiful.James: Do you think she would like to_9_Mark?Julie: Sure! Why dont we hook them up?James: I think_10_is really a good idea.1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_1解析考查动词时态。难度较小。由上一句“Have you ever met him？”可知，要用现在完成时；由前面的“No”可知，应用havent。答案havent2解析考查连词。难度中等。“Hes kind of crazy”和“hes a great guy”是转折关系，所以用
11、but。答案but3解析考查介词。难度较小。由下文的“Hes really hardworking”可知，此处是问“他是一个怎样的人”。答案like4解析考查副词。难度较小。此处修饰动词“keeps”要用副词usually。答案usually5解析考查情态动词。难度较小。句意为：他能做任何事情。can意为“能够”。答案can6解析考查动词时态。难度中等。此处为客观陈述，所以用一般现在时态；主语是he，谓语动词要用第三人称单数sounds。答案sounds7解析考查形容词。难度中等。此处考查“find宾语 宾补”的用法，形容词attractive作宾补修饰him，意为“吸引人的”。答案attra
12、ctive8解析考查固定搭配。难度中等。本句考查goving的用法。故填cycling。答案cycling9解析考查动词。难度中等。根据前面的“Maybe my friend Karen would like to meet him.”可知，此处应是meet。答案meet10解析考查代词。难度较小。think的宾语是“Why dont we hook them up”，这里用it代指。答案it.阅读理解(2013江西卷)The light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp c
13、old of Denniss Swamp (沼泽地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jacks dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.“So，” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. “How did this place get its name? ”“Are you sure you want to h
14、ear it? Its a scary story，” warned Jack.“Of course！” cried out Tom. “If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldnt have chosen this place！”“OK, but dont say I didnt warn you，” said Jack, and he began this tale.“Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cot
15、tage over there to live in. In those days, the area looked quite differentit was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystalclear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.”“You are c
16、learing too much land， warned one old man. The land is a living thing. It will hit back at you if you abuse it.”“ Silly fool，said Dennis to himself. If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. Ill become wealthier. Hes just jealous！”“Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on
17、 them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.”“What happened? ” Martin asked. It
18、was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his body closer to the fire.“The land hit backjust as the old man warned，” Jack shrugged. “Dennis disappeared. Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.”“What a stupid story，
19、” laughed Tom.“Plants cant.” Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted(晕倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Toms face. It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.1The underline
20、d word “dare” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_.Acourage BassistanceCinstruction Dchallenge解析根据画线单词后面的“They liked camping，but not near this swamp.”可知，该词应为“挑战”。答案D2Why did Jack tell Tom and Martin the story?ATo frighten them.BTo satisfy their curiosity.CTo warn them of the danger of the place.
21、DTo persuade them to camp in the swamp.解析根据文章第二段至第五段的内容可知，Jack告诉他们这个故事是为了满足他们的好奇心。所以答案为B项。答案B3Why did Dennis ignore the warning of the old man?AThe old man envied him.BThe old man was foolishCHe was too busy to listen to others.DHe was greedy for more crops.解析根据文章第八段的内容可知，Dennis想得到更多的土地，种更多的庄稼，从而变得更
22、加富裕，因此他不听老人的劝告。所以选D项。答案D4Why did Tom scream and faint?AHe saw Denniss shadow.BHe was scared by a plant.CHis friends played a joke on him.DThe weather became extremely cold.解析从文章最后一段倒数第二句可知，选B项。答案B5What lesson can we learn from the story of Dennis?AGrasp all, lose all.BNo sweat, no sweet.CIt is no us
23、e crying over spilt milk.DHe who makes no mistakes makes nothing.解析因为贪婪，Dennis失去了全部，并且把命也给搭上了。他的故事告诉我们：贪多必失。所以选A项。B项意为“一分耕耘，一分收获”；C项意为“覆水难收”；D项意为“不犯错误的人必一事无成”。答案A.(七选五)阅读填空(2013河北质量监测)How to Eat Slowly to Avoid OvereatingEating slowly can help you to better understand your real hunger signals and re
24、cognize reasons for faster eating，such as emotions or simply liking the taste of food.However，eating slowly is not a decision that you make suddenly._1_1Adjust you mind.Do not even attempt to acquire the habit of eating slowly before youre mentally ready.Relax and use your imagination to create ment
25、al images that your brain will remember.As part of this mental process，imagine yourself lean and fit.2_2_Eating slowly isnt just about slowing down the chewing；its also about slowing down your food choices.As you pick out the processed food，replace it with healthy，unprocessed or less processed choic
26、es.3Always relax before you start eating.Take a few deep breaths through the nose，not through the mouth.As you do so，hold your breath briefly and exhale(呼出)slowly by the mouth._3_In this way，you remove any risk of uncomfortable eating.4Drink a glass of water or a small bowl of soup before the main d
27、ishes.This will give you a sense of fullness.Be aware that not everyone advocates drinking during a meal，as some people believe that this can remove the nutrients from your meal._4_5Spend at least 20 minutes on your meal._5_Eat your last portion slowly，if you are still hungry after 20 minutes，becaus
28、e it means you are eating too fast!APut the forks down after putting food in your mouth.BGet rid of the stress before you start eating.CIts a habit that you need to acquire with practice.DHowever，specialists believe water actually aids in digestion.ERemove as much processed food from your plate or f
29、ood storage as possible.FHave a clock in plain sight from the table to adjust your eating speed.GIt is wise to talk to your doctor about this，if its still a problem for you.答案15CEBDF.短文改错(2013河南濮阳三高模拟)Today is Toms 70th birthday，but there is anybody with him. He feels very disappointing. He cannot f
30、ind his happiness anywhere. His sons didnt care for him on this special day. Although the cakes are very delicious，but he doesnt want to touch it. He just wants his children come and see him. Nowadays，many young people are so busy and independent which they seldom visit their parents. However，blood
31、is more thicker than water. Our dear parents brought us up for a lot of difficulty. Thus，we should and must bring happy to them when they become old.答案Today is Toms 70th birthday，but there is with him. He feels very . He cannot find his happiness anywhere. His sons care for him on this special day.
32、Although the cakes are very delicious，but he doesnt want to touch . He just wants his children come and see him. Nowadays，many young people are so busy and independent they seldom visit their parents. However，blood is thicker than water. Our dear parents brought us up a lot of difficulty. Thus，we should and must bring to them when they become old.
