1、莆田第二十五中学2015-2016下学期第一次月考试卷高一英语 第I卷（选择题 共100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A We know that many animal
2、s do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons and most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer
3、 places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old,
4、 it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed whe
5、n they fall into the sea. Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobsters（龙虾）. Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. S
6、o, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel. 21. The mice in northern Europe move when _ . A. they give birth B. the weather is bad C. the place gets too crowded D. they havent enough food 22. The lob
7、sters move _ . A. to the fresh water B. to the sea floor C. at a certain time D. to find more food 23. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals move in order to find food more easily. B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration. C. Living things move from one pl
8、ace to another because they like to travel. D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont. B This may be music to your ears.Researchers P. Jason Rentfrow and Samuel Gosling gave 3,500 people a personality(个性) quiz. Then they asked them to name t
9、heir favorite kind of music. “We found that the musical styles people like are closely linked(和有联系) to their personalities，”Gosling says.RAP/HIPHOPKnown for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables(音节)a minute!If you like rap/hiphop, you are energetic(精力充沛的)and have a way wit
10、h words. You_put_a_fresh_spin_on_things,_whether its new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.CLASSICALIn the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played to packed concert halls.If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like deba
11、ting with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours scrapbooking, writing or painting.COUNTRYCountry music came from the folk songs of English, Scottish, and Irish settlers of the southeastern United States.If you like country, you express your opinions well, which makes you
12、 the ideal class president or team captain. Traditional and loyal, you enjoy spending time with your family.POPPop music is designed to appeal to(吸引)almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars!If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can m
13、ake big things happen, like planning for a huge party or inspiring(激发) your team to victory.ROCK/ALTERNATIVEIn the 1950s, rock music created a brandnew culture. Teenagers, for the first time, had an identity(身份)separate from adults and children.If you like rock/alternative, you are a risktaker who n
14、ever accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lend in the school play.If these personality profiles dont match you, thats OK. These are just for fun.24What does the underlined part“You put a fresh spin on things”mean in the passage?AYou c
15、an express your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is.BYou have the ability to attract others attention.CYou are always willing to communicate with others.DYou are willing to express your thought to others all the time.25If you like pop music，_.Ayou are traditional and pre
16、fer to stay with your familyByou are easy to accept new ideasCyou are welcome and your friends all like to be with youDyou have a quick speech and can say 30 words in a minute26We can know from this passage that_.Ain the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop starsBcountry music came from t
17、he folk songs of the Native AmericansCpop music is liked by the largest number of people in the worldDeveryone can find his personality in this passage27Whats the best title for the passage?AWhen music came into beingBWhat your favorite music says about youCSome basic information about musicDHow to
18、like musicC THE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEYSydney is one of the worlds biggest cities and has something for everyone when it comes to shopping. You will find excellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer. At the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydneys favori
19、te stores including 16 jewelry stores and many gift and fashion shops. Its all at Westfield Centerpoint.Tel: 9231 9300SOVEREIGN HILLThis prize-winning living museum is where Australias history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Gold Rush days. A wonderful night
20、ly sound and light show, “Blood on the Southern Cross” tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising. Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment. 4-star hotel and breakfast.Tel: 5331 1944ANCHORAGE RESTAURANTCome and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the waters edge
21、in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city centre across Port Phillip Bay.Open 7 days a weekLunch: Sunday to Friday 11:00 am2:00 pmDinner: Monday to Saturday 5:00 pm10: 30 pmTel: 9397 6270 or 9397 7799COOKS COTTAGEBuilt by James and Grace Cook, parents of Captain James Cook,
22、 Cooks Cottage stands proud in the Fitzroy Gardens as a reminder of life in the eighteenth century, and as a celebration and commemoration（纪念）of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.Open 9:00 am5:00 pm daily, and until 5:30 pm during the summer.Tel: 9419 467728. Where can you spend the night i
23、n a tour?A. Cooks Cottage.B. Westfield Centerpoint.C. Sydney Tower.D. Sovereign Hill.29. What is the time that Cooks Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?A. 11:00 am2:00 pm.B. 5:00 pm10:30 pm.C. 9:00 am5:30 pm.D. 9:00 am5:00 pm.30. The Anchorage Restaurant is _.A. in WilliamstownB. in the centr
24、e of the cityC. at Westfield CenterpointD. in a Cantonese fishing port31. If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call _.A. 9231 9300B. 9397 6270C. 5331 1944D. 9419 4677D I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper s
25、aid that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 1000 and 400. Since I work from 900 to 530, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my off
26、ice and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for the bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went
27、 back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again the next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the office. I heard one man say he had been waiti
28、ng in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only too
29、k 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets. 32. He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _. A. o
30、nce B. twice C. three times D. four times33. It can be learnt from the passage that taking a taxi to the theatre will save the writer at least _than going by busA. forty-five minutes B. ten minutesC. just twenty minutes D. over an hour34. The underlined word relieved may best be replaced by _. A. pl
31、eased B. sorry C. puzzled D. surprised35. The writer mainly shows us his_. A. complaints of the public transportation (交通) B. anger for buying the ticketC. efforts to buy the ticket D. disappointment at the concert第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。温馨提示：本题答案请涂在机读答题卡上，如果选A、B
32、、C、D则正常填涂，如果选E请同时涂AB来表示，选F涂BC，选G涂CD。 ERecently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized(工业化) nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago._36_The scientists say that the human life h
33、as changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. _37_ So they are called “diseases of civilization(文明)”Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in bot
34、h the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none._38_However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic(家养的)
35、 ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. _39_ We eat six times more salt than our ancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vit
36、amin C._40_But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.AStone Age people lived a simple life.BBut today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.CIn that case(那样的话), they would live much healthier.DAn
37、cient people also got lots of physical exercise.EThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.FPeople today probably dont want to live like our ancestors.GModern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A
38、、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After finishing college, Taylor became a teacher in a middle school. His favorite subject was 41 , because his hobby was traveling. Taylor liked children, and was always ready to 42 with them, so they learned a lot from him 43 at the same time having fun.One Septe
39、mber, at the beginning of the term, he was having his first 44 in a new class. To 45 , he decided to ask them some simple questions 46 he could see how much they already knew. He found some of the students had 47 that he enjoyed telling jokes, and they were ready to have some fun with him.“Where is
40、Turkey?” was the first question.“Turkey? Sir,” a boy answered, “Youll find it on the 48 dinner table every December.”“Very 49 , and it isnt a wrong answer,” said Taylor with a smile, while the class 50 laughter.“Do you really know where it is?”The boy 51 , in fact, know. “Part of it is in Southeast
41、Europe and part of it is in Asia, sir,” he said.“Good!” said Taylor. The next few students also had funny answers 52 Taylors questions. Taylor knew that there was a girl in the class who was 53 and always got the highest mark in the exams, so he turned to her and asked her, “What is the 54 ?”“Its an
42、 imaginary（假想的） line drawn 55 the earth that has an equal distance from the North Pole and from the South Pole, sir,” the girl answered at once.“Good!” Taylor said, “Very good.” But he thought perhaps she had 56 it by heart, so he asked her another question to 57 whether he was right or not.“Do you
43、really know what that 58 ?” he asked, “Could you, for example, tie a knot (结) in the equator（赤道）?”The class laughed, but she answered, “Yes, sir.”“Oh, really?” said Taylor, still with a smile. “Yes, sir,” the girl said, “As the equator is not 59 line, you could tie an imaginary knot in it.”This time
44、, Taylor 60 happily in the students loud laughter.41. A. politics B. geography C. physics D. astronomy42. A. fight B. quarrel C. have fun D. play chess43. A. while B. but C. with D. without44. A. exam B. place C. test D. lesson45. A. stay up B. learn from C. start with D. end with46. A. but B. howev
45、er C. so that D. now that47. A. felt B. heard C. taken D. made48. A. Christmas B. Valentines Day C. Childrens DayD. Fathers Day49. A. silly B. right C. wrong D. funny50. A. cried out B. burst into C. talked into D. shouted at51. A. might B. could C. did D. had52. A. for B. to C. of D. with53. A. luc
46、ky B. silly C. clever D. open-minded54. A. moon B. equator C. earth D. line55. A. between B. from C. around D. through56. A. held B. put C. kept D. learned57. A. see B. realize C. know D. look58. A. is B. means C. talks D. tells59. A. an imaginary B. a real C. a long D. a fake60. A. joined B. attend
47、ed C. turned D. stayed莆田第二十五中学2015-2016下学期第一次月考试卷考场座位号：高一英语 答题卷第卷(非选择题 共50分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about _61_ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop，_62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_(
48、disappoint)When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next _64_ the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike _65_ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused _66_(sto
49、p) until we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept _67_(ride)He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked，“_68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the l
50、ast stop？”A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear！It s _69_ (I )”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done，and the crowd of strangers _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.61._62._63._64._65._ 66._67._68._69._ _7
51、0._第三节:词汇运用：根据句意、首字母及汉语提示，在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，每空白处只填一单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71Hes devoted his whole life to the p_of the rare animals.72These measures will help d_the cost of production. 73He has e_a lot of money in this month.74They bought their own_(乐器)and formed a band.75Their_(吸引人的)performance
52、s were copied by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Yesterday was my mother birthday.My father and I planned to give him a surpr
53、ise.In the morning，like usual，my father and mother went to work but I went to school at eight oclock.My mother seemed to have forgotten her birthday.At four oclock in the afternoon my father bought a bunch of flowers as well a lot of good food my mother likes to eat.I bought my mother large and beau
54、tiful birthday cake.When my mother got home，she was greatly surprised by that she saw.All that we had done made her very happily.After supper，I asked my mother to sit down and watched TV.My father begin to clean the floor and I set out to do the washing-up.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学
55、好中文。请根据下列要点写封回信。要点：1.参加中文学习班； 2看中文书刊、电视； 3学唱中文歌曲； 4交中国朋友。注意：1.词数120左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter，Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._ Best ishes，Li Hua 高一下英语月考（一）参考答案听力（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分）1-5 CCAAB 6-10 CABBA 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 ACABB阅读理解（共20小题
56、；每题2分，满分40分）(A ) 21-23 CCD (B ) 24-27 ACCB (C) 28-31 DCAA (D) 32-35 BBAC(E) 36-40 CEDBF完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分）41-45 BCADC 46-50 CBADB 51-55 CBCBC 56-60 DABBA语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61. being 62. and 63.disappointed 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding 68. Did 69. me/mine 70. suddenly词汇运用（共5小题；每
57、小题1分，满分5分）71.protection 72.decrease 73.earned 74.instruments 75.attractive短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)76. mothermothers 77.himher 78.likeas 79.butand 77. 80.as well后加as 81.large前加a 82.thatwhat 83.happilyhappy 84.watchedwatch 85.beginbegun书面表达：(满分25分)One possible version Dear_peter，Im_glad_to_receive_your
58、_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chines
59、e whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time. Best wishes， Li Hua
