1、英语参考答案第 1页（共 4 页）高二英语参考答案第一部分：1-5 BCBCA6-10 BAACB11-15 ABCAC16-20 BACCB第二部分：第一节：21-25 ABCBA26-30 CDBDB31-35 CBCAD第二节：36-40 CGBEF第三部分：第一节：41-45 DBADC46-50 ABDAC51-55 BDACB第二节：56.wonders57.which58.development59.an60.traditional61.carved62.dates63.its64.from65.best第四部分：第一节：Dear Mr.Mobbs,Greatly honoure
2、d to invite you to attend the coming-of-age ceremony to be held next Monday in our school.Id like to share with you our arrangements and hopefully you can give some advice on it.For the ceremony,first,our headmaster will make an inspiring speech.Then well show to the studentsvideos from parents with
3、 their best wishes.In the end,we will hold a special ceremony where well make apromise to be responsible into adulthood.What do you think of the arrangement?Please let us know as soon aspossible.Looking forward to your early reply and your presence at the ceremony.Yours,Li Hua第二节：Paragraph 1:One day
4、,it was too much to handle when I was getting ready for the sports competition when she asked whyI was not practicing with my loser friends.I told my mother that I was meant to be the first and I had no businessto be with friends who are not ambitious.My mother patiently listened to me and told me t
5、hat in the name ofsuccess I have become like a horse with blinds that makes its vision focus only on what is in front and not botherabout what is around.I have forgotten to enjoy the simple little things in life,spending time and helping myfriends in their difficulty,being their support,learning tog
6、ether.I realized my mistake and decided to change.Paragraph 2:I was on the track field the next day at school ready to run the 200m running race.The race began and in notime,I was in lead.Suddenly,I heard my friend fall to the ground.With no second thoughts I ran to him,liftedhim and helped him fini
7、sh the race.I helped my friend to sit down and relax and while doing so in the corner ofmy eye,I knew there was someone who was looking at me.It was my mother.Her eyes were filled with tears andthere I saw what I have not seen for years.英语参考答案第 2页（共 4 页）【参考答案解析】本文是应用文阅读。全文介绍了四个体育活动。21.A 推理判断题。全文介绍了四
8、项体育活动，因此应该出现在公共健康栏目。22.B 细节理解题。从 while making friends and feeling part of your community 可知，参加这项活动，除了健身外，还可以交朋友和更好地成为社区一员，因此有助于建立良好的交流。23.C 细节理解题。从 Catch and kick 中的 Anyone with kids will know that sometimes entertaining them takespriority over looking after your own health.可知，这是适合家长与孩子一起玩的活动。本文是记叙文
9、。全文讲述了患有唐氏综合症的 Kuehl 不仅完成了自己的大学学业，成为常青州立学院成立 51 年来首位患有唐氏综合症的毕业生。他还建立了自己的企业，还是乐队的鼓手。24.B 细节理解题。从第一段 believes that the more he learns,the more he learns to see the world differently 可知，他觉得一个人知识越多，越能学会不同地看世界，因此他觉得学习是看世界的方式。25.A 推理判断题。从第一段 He has sustained his ability to shine as a unique individual by
10、graduating from TheEvergreen State College in Washington State.Kuehl is the first person with Down syndrome in the colleges51-year history to earn a four-year degree.可以推断出，他实现了别人在他这个状态不可能实现的事情。26.C 推理判断题。从最后一段可知，他创办了自己的企业，而且还是乐队的鼓手，因此他的业余生活很丰富。27.D 推理判断题。从全文所讲述的 Kuehl 故事可知，虽然他患有唐氏综合症，但是他自强不息，完成了大学学业
11、、创办企业，还是乐队鼓手，因此他非常激励人。本文是议论文。全文讲述父母的陪伴在儿童性格养成方面的重要作用。28.B 推理判断题。从第一段 If Johnnys mom and dad have been able to come through with lasting,determining,loving attention,the odds are Johnny is on track to become a productive,compassionate citizen.可知，父母的性格对孩子影响巨大。29.D 代词所指题。从划线单词前一句 If Johnnys mom and dad
12、，因此这里 they 指父母。30.B 推理判断题。从 Steinberg shows that one out of three parents is“seriously disengaged”from his or heradolescents education,and this is the primary reason why so many American students perform below theirpotentialand below students in other rich countries.可知，Lawrence Steinberg 研究的目的是找出父母陪
13、伴的重要性。31.C 推理判断题。从作者运用各个专家对父母的陪伴对孩子影响的看法，可以看出作者是支持父母陪伴孩子的。本文是说明文。全文说明了因为气候变化导致北极发现了有新的寄主被病毒感染。32.B 推理判断题。从第二段 the Arctics largest lake by volume and another location was linked to a greater riskof viral effects,where a virus infects a new host for the first time 可知已经有新的寄主感染了病毒。33.C 主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述如何计算
14、在北极病毒传播的风险。34.A 推理判断题。从 Our main finding is we show that for this specific lake,the spillover risk increases with themelting of glaciers.可知，从发现来看，随着冰川的融化，病毒传播的风险在增加。35.D 主旨大意题。全文主要讲述气候变化带来的冰川融化，因此在北极产生了病毒的风险。本文是说明文。全文说明了缓解压力的几种方法。36.C 从空后的 But actually may add to stress in the long run.可知，这些行为短时间内可能
15、起作用。37.G 从首句 Exercise regularly.可知，这一部分讲述经常锻炼身体。而 G 中的 physical health benefits 是我们最熟悉的锻炼的好处。38.B 从 People who use nicotine often refer to it as a stress reliever.可知，这一段讲述吸烟。39.E 此选项中的 demands 与前面句子的 demands 重合。40.F 从空前的 There are many online and smart phone apps 可知，作者继续讲述这些应用软件的收费问题。本文是记叙文。全文讲述作者奶奶
16、和妈妈从不浪费食物，她们把吃剩的食品做成各种食品或者调味品。之后作者也继承了这一习惯，作者认为食品制作过程的每一步都需要得到尊重。英语参考答案第 3页（共 4 页）41.D 根据空前的 saved,stored 以及空后的 my Nana making a huge pot of brown beans with a large cake ofcornbread 可以推断，吃剩的食品经过储存后，以后又会端上(served)餐桌。42.B 联系文章第一句 When I was a boy growing up 可知，作者讲述过去的事情，因此现在能记起(remember)那时的事情。43.A 从空
17、前的 We would all eat 可知，一直吃到饱(full)，然后剩下食品。44.D 结合空前的 half of the beans 以及空后的 take those beans 可知，有些豆子剩下(left over)。其他选项中，put down 放下；moved outside 搬到外面；carried off 带走。45.C 依据空前的 A few days later Nana would take those beans out of 可知，今天后这些豆子就会从冰箱(refrigerator)里拿出来。46.A 联系空后的 them all together into he
18、r delicious Pasta Fasule 可知，奶奶就会把这些放一起(mix)。47.B 从短文第一句 When I was a boy growing up I could not once ever remember either my Mom or my Nanawasting food.可知，此时作者观看着(watched)妈妈烤培根。48.D 从前文作者讲述奶奶和妈妈非常节俭，以及空后的 pour it into a container，因此她小心翼翼地(carefully)把油倒上，生怕撒了。49.A 根据空前的 use it 可知，她用油给其他食品调味(flavor up
19、)。其他选项中，ruin off 毁掉；join up 联合起来；keep away 隔开。50.C 结合空前的 green beans 以及空后的 taste like bacon 可知，青豆实际上(actually)味道不像培根。51.B 联系后文的讲述可知，作者很好地学习她的经验(lessons)。52.D 从下文 so nothing went to waste 可知，作者从不浪费(waste)食品。53.A 依据空前的 only bought 可知，购物时，作者只买购物(shopping)单上的食品。54.C 结合空前的 To me throwing food in the tras
20、h 可知，作者觉得把食品扔进垃圾箱是错的(wrong)。55.B 根据空前的 All the work it took to grow it,harvest it,and prepare it，再结合作者节约食品的习惯可知，所有这些工作都应该得到尊重(honored)。【听力录音原文】Text 1M:When should we leave for the party?W:Well,the invitation says it starts at 3:00,but we should get there one hour early.M:If the road is crowded,it co
21、uld take about half an hour to get there,so lets leave at 1:30.Text 2M:Hello,Helen?Its dad here.How are you,my dear?Working hard?You know how much your degree means toyour mother and me.W:I was reviewing what I had learned in class before you phoned me.Text 3M:Do you think AI robots will replace tea
22、chers in 20 years?W:I dont think so.Teachers may use the robots in their teaching,but nothing can replace face-to-facecommunication.Text 4W:How are you today,Sam?M:Im fine.Whats up,Jane?W:I visited a friend this morning.I am planning to go hiking this afternoon,but I am afraid to go alone.Couldyou k
23、eep company with me?Text 5M:I know these works!They are by Turner,who is one of the most important painters in British history.But theyshould be in a museum or a gallery,not here.W:Are you sure that these paintings are original?M:Yes.I studied them at university.英语参考答案第 4页（共 4 页）Text 6M:What do you
24、usually talk about at the English corner in our school?W:Whatever interests us,such as English study,music,and global affairs.Our teachers always talk about thesetopics.You dont worry about them.M:But Im not sure if I can keep up with their speaking speed.What should I do if someone asks me a questi
25、onbut I cant understand?W:That happens to everyone at the English corner.You can ask that person to say it again.Text 7M:Are you going downtown,Susan?W:Yes.I want to buy a cellphone for my son.Next week will be his birthday.M:I dont think thats a good idea.I bought a cellphone for my daughter about
26、two months ago.I have to say Ireally regret it.W:Oh,what happened?M:Nothing can make my daughter move her eyes from the cellphone now.Every time I speak to her,I have towait for a long time before I could get a response.Shes only interested in her phone and shes fallen behind herclassmates at school
27、.W:Thats terrible.Then Ill buy something else instead.Text 8W:When I was in college,I got a part-time job in a bar.I worked on the floor,just cleaning up,and servedcustomers,that sort of thing.M:Oh,sounds tiring.W:Not always.My first night there was actually great.One of my favorite DJs was on and I
28、 got to listen to reallygood music while cleaning up after the bar closed.It was really good.M:I heard its easy to find wallets dropped by careless customers in the bar.How did you deal with those wallets?W:People who lost their wallets with ID cards and credit cards in them must be in great worry.I
29、d try my best toget in touch with the owner.If I couldnt,I would hand them to my boss.I never kept them for myself.Text 9M:Susan,you look a bit down.Whats wrong?W:I just got an F in my math exam.Im really bad at this subject.Im afraid I wont be able to enter a good highschool.M:Why not find a study
30、partner in your class?W:A study partner?That sounds like a good idea.M:What subjects are you good at?W:English and history.I love these two subjects.M:In this case,why not find someone who is good at math but does poorly in English or history?W:I really know someone.Its Robert.M:Is it the boy with s
31、hort golden hair?W:Yes.He loves math.And he also likes reading novels by famous writers.M:Hes a very nice boy.Im sure hell be more than happy to be your study partner.Text 10W:I never thought Id be the type to go on a cookery course!My mom and my sister always used to laugh at me,because though I lo
32、ve eating,I couldnt make anything myself.Then one day my cousin decided she wanted tohave cooking classes.She asked me to do them with her,and I agreed.There were one-day,three-day or one-weekcourses.We thought a week should be enough to get us started,so we chose that during the summer holiday.When
33、 we got there on the first morning,loads of people had already arrived.I knew it was a popular course,withlots of teenagers like me there.What I hadnt expected was that thered be so many teachers we could getplenty of help that way and I certainly needed it.We learnt how to bake a cake in the first class.And that was areally good way to get started.Another thing we did was to go out and visit some places.We didnt go to anyrestaurants.Instead,we visited one of the best markets nearby.We passed a couple of bakeries on the way,but wedidnt go in.
