1、第 1 页 共 7 页高二（上）第十次周练英语试卷出题人：朱蓓蓓审题人：朱梅冰考试时间：80 分钟满分：100 分第一部分：阅读理解及七选五(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节：阅读理解-学海茫茫，只为遇到“你”(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分20 分)AChildren really need to know some basic first aid skills.This is true whether yourchild is four or fourteen.So what should you teach your children?Calling for helpOnce you
2、r child reaches the age of four,he should know all about calling 911 inthe event of an emergency.Explain all about what a real emergency is.For example,he should call 911 if an adult asks him to,if an adult passes out and cannot be woken,if there is a fire and he cant find an adult,or if people are
3、hurt.As I am typing this,I just realized that although my kids are taught about 911,the telephones in the house are out of reach for all but my oldest child(to prevent theother two from playing with the phone).Dont make this mistake yourself,or yourchildren wouldnt get in touch with the police in ti
4、me.Cuts and scrapes(擦伤)Teach children about basic care for cuts and scrapes.In my house,the kids allknow that cuts must be cleaned and know where the bandages are.They also knowhow to put pressure on a cut to make it stop bleeding.Of course they should ask anadult for help,but they should also know
5、a bit about self care.Believe it or not,I hadto help a teenage neighbor once who had no idea what to do when he cut his hand onbroken glass.He just ran around in a circle.BurnsTell your child that if he ever gets a burn,he should immediately call for helpand then run the cool but not cold water for
6、the burn.Getting a burn cooled downquickly can reduce the damage to the skin.This is important if no adult is with yourchild when a burn occurs.1.What should children be taught at 4 according to the author?第 2 页 共 7 页A.To call out parents names.B.To get help from the police.C.To know what a real eme
7、rgency is.D.To remember some phone numbers.2.What does the underlined part“this mistake”refer to?A.Letting kids play with the phone.B.Stopping kids from using the phone.C.Not telling kids to call 911.D.Keeping the phone out of kids reach.3.What does the example of the authors teenage neighbor mainly
8、 tell us?A.Getting help is very important.B.Even teenagers can cut their hands.C.Not all teenagers are good at self care.D.We should be prepared to help others.4.What should we do if we get a burn?A.Look for the bandages.B.Put some ice on the burn.C.Cool the burn under water.D.Wait for rescuers pati
9、ently.BSmall human-like creatures lived in Indonesia 50,000 years ago,and a recentstudy found evidence of their much older ancestors.Scientists working in Indonesiasaid they found several teeth and part of a jawbone(颚骨)that date back 700,000years.The scientists said the teeth and bones were from sma
10、ll creatures,or similar ones,wholived before what they call“hobbit”hominine(古人类).The name hobbit comes fromthe writings of J.R.R.Tolkien.It is used to describe members of an imaginary race.InTolkiens stories,hobbits are similar to human beings,only smaller.Scientists have used the term hobbit to des
11、cribe ancient human-like creatures,measuring only about a meter high.Not only were hobbits small in height,but theyalso had small heads.Their feet were big for their size.The newly discovered fossils(化石)belonged to an adult and two children.Theolder hobbit was about the same size as its much younger
12、 relative.They were第 3 页 共 7 页discovered about 70 kilometers from an opening in the ground where scientists foundthe first hobbit fossils over 10 years ago.The new fossils are from a bigger species that arrived on the island about amillion years ago.The Australian researchers say the creature began
13、to becomesmaller over time in a process called“island dwarfism(侏儒症)”.According toNature,supporters of this idea think that the creature became smaller in just a fewhundred thousand years because of a lack of food or other resources on Flores.Islanddwarfism is something well known among animals.Some
14、animals are up to six timessmaller than their ancestors because of a lack of resources.For example,at one time,Flores was home to a very small elephant-like animal.5.What do we know about hobbits?A.They looked like small ancient human beings.B.They were small creatures with big heads.C.They appeared
15、 after Tolkien in history.D.They were proved to be Indonesians.6.What does the underlined word“They”refer to?A.An adult and two child fossils.B.Other younger relatives.C.Two child fossils.D.Hobbits.7.What would be the best title for the text?A.Island dwarfism was confirmedB.Island dwarfism harms ani
16、malsC.“Hobbit”ancestor bones were foundD.Small human-like creatures went extinctCSociologists at the University of Texas at Austin and Duke University have foundthat parental involvement,including homework help,can have a negative influence ona childs academic(学校的)achievement.When parents arent bein
17、g faulted for notenough involvement in their childrens education,theyre being blamed for getting tooinvolved.In particular,a lot of parents stand accused of providing their children with第 4 页 共 7 页too much homework help.The most forceful accusers seem to be pushed not by any experimental findingthat
18、 such help is actually counterproductive(起反作用的),but by an old descriptionthat consists of complaining about how kids get everything too easily these days(As,praise,prizes),that an increase of helicopter parenting protects them from“useful”failure,and that we ought to encourage self sufficiency and s
19、elf-discipline instead ofself-respect.Ive responded to this position for a long time in a recent book,challenging its wrongdescriptive statements.In general,I think“back off and let them look afterthemselves”is poor advice.Whats needed isnt less parenting but better parenting.But thats not an argume
20、nt for helping with homework.Its an argument for askingwhy homework is being assigned in the first place particularly to kids belowhigh-school age.Surprisingly,no research has ever found any benefit of any sort of homework inprimary school.Asking whether or how much parents should help with homework
21、stops us concentrating on the question that matters:how can parents organize and jointeachers to challenge the questions premise(前 提)?What happens during familytime should be for families to decide.Besides,six hours of academics is enough;wewant our children to develop not only academically but arti
22、stically,socially,emotionally and physically.And we want them to have a chance to just be kids.8.What are parents mainly blamed for in their childrens education?A.Negative influences.B.Not well educated themselves.C.Taking part too much.D.The feeling of involvement.9.What does the author think of th
23、e accusers arguments?A.They are really wise.B.They are hardly convincing.C.They are counterproductive.D.They are unfair to wealthy parents.10.What can be inferred about the author from the last paragraph?A.He complains about the long hours of academics.B.He fails to understand the benefits of homewo
24、rk.C.He feels alone to challenge the questions premise.第 5 页 共 7 页D.He supports schools in freeing kids from homework.第二节：七选五-画龙点睛，只需这一笔(共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)How to Be a Better Student?Everyone has the right to choose which way to go.For example,as a student,you can decide whether you want to be
25、the best student or not.It is hard tobecome a good student since it requires discipline(自律),willpower and a strongdesire for learning.11One effective way to become a better student is to create a good andefficient study habit.To do this,set aside a few hours each day for your studies.12Goto aplace w
26、ith fewerdistractions(干扰)and devote yourself toyour books.Do this regularly.Dont forget to find some time for fun in order tohelp you relax as well.13On this point,if you really want to excel(优 秀)in yourstudies,you will need to learn every lesson you can get your hands on.Even ifcertain lessons bore
27、 you,you still need to constantly motivate yourself to do wellin them.So,next time you find math not interesting,make sure to remindyourself why you need to learn math to motivate you to learn it better.Since your brain cannot pick up everything you hear,it will be extremelypractical to take notes d
28、uring lectures.14These notes help youremember certain points that you may forget if you use your brain to remembereverything instead of writing things down.Aside from these suggestions,you can be a much better student by going thedistance.In other words,learning will be much more effective if you ar
29、e willingto do more than what is required from you in class.1 5A.Learning is not selective.B.Determination and insistence are very important.C.During this period of time,make sure to pay full attention to studying.D.This will be helpful in review during your regular study schedule.E.With all the adv
30、ice mentioned,you will definitely develop into a betterstudent.F.The decision lies in your passion for learning and doing better in everythingyou do.G.However,if you want to become a much better student,here are somesuggestions.第二部分：语言运用-无从选择，只因你的不懂(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)第 6
31、 页 共 7 页It seemed to happen daily in our house that my sisters and I argued about almosteverything.We16over the remote control,who could have the front seat,and even who got to eat17.Through middle school,I dealt with walking in the high school and having allmy oldest sisters friends say,“Oh,18,its
32、Susans little brother.”My othersister Melanie19told some of her friends that my20was Albertoand that I only spoke Spanish.“Hey,its Alberto!”one of my sisters friends wouldshout in the hallway.As we got21and I got into high school,my oldest sister Susan had22,and went off to college.Having my sister2
33、3immediatelyaffected me.Besides the24that I had to ride the bus,I found25my sister and I did all the arguing,I truly26her after she left.I finallyrealized what that relationship really27to me.I played football so I got to28lots of the upperclassmen very quickly during the rest of the season.Now Im a
34、 senior in high school and everything has29.Now Immuch taller than all of my sisters and I30get treated like Alberto orSusans little brother.Susan has finished31and Megan is in school as well.We still32at times,but we become33and they never leave myhouse without a hug.I am truly34my sisters.As we ha
35、ve developed towhom we are today,our35has grown into what it is today.We havealways been a family,and we will always be friends.16.A.turnedB.handedC.foughtD.came17.A.deliberatelyB.firstC.rapidlyD.separately18.A.lookB.rememberC.stopD.wait19.A.urgentlyB.evenC.endlesslyD.eventually20.A.friendB.hometown
36、C.nameD.problem21.A.strongB.readyC.betterD.older22.A.succeededB.survivedC.graduatedD.worked23.A.move outB.break awayC.grow upD.hang out24.A.newsB.factC.chanceD.need25.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.although26.A.supportedB.trustedC.missedD.respected27.A.meantB.addedC.attachedD.drew28.A.appreciateB.knowC.disc
37、overD.visit29.A.changedB.goneC.improvedD.appeared30.A.alsoB.stillC.no longerD.at last31.A.writingB.readingC.serviceD.college32.A.struggleB.argueC.bleedD.remember33.A.closeB.unbearableC.mildD.demanding34.A.patient withB.polite toC.content withD.thankful for35.A.standardB.habitC.businessD.relationship
38、第 7 页 共 7 页第二节：语法填空-似曾相识，考考你的记忆(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There are three types of burns.Burns are called first，second or third degreeburns，depending on36layers of the skin are burned.First degree burnsThese affect only37top layer of the skin.These burns are not s
39、eriousand should feel better38a day or two.Examples include mild sunburn andburns caused by39(touch)a hot pan，stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burnsThese affect40the top and the second layer of the skin.These burnsare serious and take a few weeks41(heal).Examples include severe sunburnand bu
40、rns caused by hot liquids.Third degree burnsThese affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs42the skin.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks，43(burn)clothes,44severe petrol fires.These burns cause very severe45(injure)andthe victim must go to hospital at once.36._ 37._38._39._40._41._ 42._43._44._45._第三部分：写作-急救小达人，非你莫属(满分 25 分)假定你是李华，你校英语刊物 Students Stories 拟刊登一篇有关学习急救知识重要性的短文。请你根据以下要点信息投稿：上周六你和吴亦凡在张贴图画时，他不慎从椅子上摔下来扭伤了脚踝，你立刻让他坐下，把腿抬高放于椅子上，进而冷敷，最后缠上绷带。Sprain:v.扭伤ankle:n.脚踝bandage up:用绷带包扎注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文
