1、综合能力训练卷(三)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1_， I think, and you will settle the problem.ASo long as you keep up your spiritsB.If you make your effortCMaking great effortsDA bit more effort2The football player had _ gift for football when he was a
2、child.Now he is _ second to none in the football field.Athe; the Bthe; a Ca; the Da; /3To our disappointment, the trip we had been looking forward to _ in the pouring rain.Astarting Bstart Cto start Dstarted4_ you called yesterday evening?My sister.Why?AWho it is that BWho is it thatCWho was it that
3、 DWho it was that 5Why didnt you come to the cinema with us last Saturday?Oh，sorry.But I_the film.Asee Bsaw Chave seen Dhad seen6Li Na returned to Wuhan after the Games，_，as is known to us，she had been brought up and trained to be a gold medalist of tennis.Awhen Bthat Cthere Dwhere7Do you think that
4、 bridge _ 2,000 meters long? It doesnt appear _ long.Ameasures; that Bis measured; soCis measured; such Dmeasures; much8Look at the sweat on her face.She_the house since she got up this morning.Ais cleaning Bhas been cleanedCwas cleaning Dhas been cleaning 9All human beings have a comfortable zone r
5、egulating the _ they keep from someone they talk with.Adistance Bscope Crange Dboundary10Its wise of you to _ your fathers advice when you come to any difficulty.Aask Bseek Ctry Dattempt11Their mother _ dinner at the kitchen when a quarrel _ among the children.Awas preparing；was broken outBprepared；
6、was broken outCwas preparing；broke outDprepared；broke out12It has been announced recently that all the schools_ not have the students attend school if the students have high temperatures.Aneed Bshall Ccould Dought to13Mom，may I play computer games just for a while?_！ Dad is writing his paper.AHelp y
7、ourself BIts up to youCBehave yourself DGo ahead14He lost both of his parents in the big earthquake, but _ for him, a kind couple adopted him and took good care of him.Asuddenly BnaturallyCobviously Dluckily15His health _ because his business broke up.Abroke out Bbroke downCbroke off Dbroke into16Wh
8、at you said just now _ me of that American professor.A. remembered B. informedC. reminded D. memorized17This restaurant has become popular for its wide_ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.Arange Bmixture Cdistance Ddivision18. Many people are struggling to _ on a lower income in the economic
9、crisis. A. survive B. work C. fight D. help 19All parts of the house _ one of the windows were still in good condition.Aother than Brather thanCless than Dmore than20. He is such an excellent player that I _ that he will win the match. A. insist Bhave C. expect D. convince 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分
10、)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic (原子的) age, we knew about mushroom clouds. A huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and _21_ screaming down the hall.Had a new world war started? Palefaced, our young sci
11、ence teacher quickly_22_us for a fire drill. We huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and_23_the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.Rumors flew every which way，_24_two hours would pass before we got the full story. One rumor we heard was that the Texas City
12、Monsanto Chemical plant had_25_； children whose parents_26_there began to cry.I_27_that was where my father was working that day.The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散) to_28_our way home the best way we could. Id walked a quarter of the threemile trip to my home_29_a car h
13、orn frightened me to_30_. My Uncle Barney_31_alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father_32_. Otherwise, Papa would have_33_for me himself.As if in slow motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to_34_. Numb with grief, I crawled into the back_35_. I barely
14、 took notice of the man sitting there, and didnt recognize him until he_36_me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees arent supposed to_37_.Many of my fellow students lost their_38_in the explosion. Tragedy would one day come to our_39_， as it inevitably (不可避免地
15、) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he explained, my father lived for_40_32 yearswe were to have a second lifetime forever.21A.headmaster BstudentsCworkers Dbooks22A.organized BorderedCmade Dasked23A.
16、heard Bsmelled Cwatched Dfelt24A.when Bas Cas if Dalthough25A.blown up Bbeen closedCbeen opened Dbeen on fire26A.lived Bworked Cstudied Dvisited27A.smiled Bfrightened Cfroze Dworried28A.make Bfeel Cpush Dfind29A.when Bwhile Cas Dfor30A.decision BattentionCfeeling Dexpression31A.pulled up Bpulled out
17、Cpulled in Dpulled off32A.was there Bwas hereCwas gone Dwas alone33A.gone Bcome Cleft Dstopped34A.get off Bget overCget through Dget in35A.seat Bchair Cstool Dbag36A.looked at BhelpedCreached for Dcalled on37A.cry Blaugh Cexcite Dshout38.A.teachers BrelativesCfriends Dparents39A.class Bfamily Cschoo
18、l Dhouse40A.other Bothers Canother Dthe other第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIn December, 2010, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books of the year. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen is one of the most repeatedly praised books on this years li
19、st of favorites. It tells about the ups and downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society.Jennifer Egans book A Visit from the Goon Squad takes place in 13 chapters over 40 years. The story moves back and
20、 forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock musician Bennie Salazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled young woman named Sasha who works for Bennie. The reader learns about their pasts and those of their friends.The main character
21、in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaper published in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Their stories are filled with intelligence and great personality.Two of the most popular nonfiction books of 2010
22、 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by rock singer Patti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and 1970s before they became famous. Life is the autobiography of Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards. It is an honest and exciting look at the
23、development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced.Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his extraordinary survival story after his plane crashed into the Pacific Ocean during Would War Two.Stacy Schiff has received great
24、 praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the most misrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years ago.One critic said Ms. Schiff has brought Cleopatra to life again by unearthing her story from centuries of lies.41How many books
25、 are mentioned in the passage?A5. B6. C7. D8.42The following books are related to music EXCEPT_.AA Visit from the Goon SquadBThe ImperfectionistsCJust KidsDLife43If your major is the history of ancient Africa, you may pay attention to _.AFreedom by Jonathan FranzenBUnbroken by Laura HillenbrandCCleo
26、patra: A Life by Stacy SchiffDThe Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman44Which book will give you a practical understanding of the USA?AFreedom.BCleopatra: A Life.CLife.DA Visit from the Goon Squad.45The last sentence of the passage implies that _.AStacy Schiff is an archaeologistBStacy Schiff tells a sto
27、ry about an imaginary Egyptian queenCthe critic speaks highly of Cleopatra in historyDthe critic finds the character in the book very realB“Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story！” Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly.Suddenly, we were interrupted clapping. “Terrific，” the d
28、irector said, stepping up the stage from the aisle(过道)“Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more？”The kids shifted to face the empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play.“Perfect，” the director said. “Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren.” A pang of sadness hi
29、t me. If only I could read to my real grandchild!I had a granddaughter, but Id never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to herbut shortly after the birth, the mother
30、 moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my sons exwife(前妻), but it seemed that she didnt want to be found.Id just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma.
31、 The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. “You all looked so natural up there，” one of my friends said.Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments(茶点). I walked over to one of the girls in the play, Rehearsals had been such a whirlw
32、ind(一片忙乱) that we never really got to talk. “Hows my granddaughter？” I joked.“Fine！” she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the girl her name.I wasnt sure I heard the girls answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. “Whats your mothers name？”She told me, I was stil
33、l in shock. “And whats your fathers name？” I asked. She told me. It was my son.Shed only started going to that church a week before I did. Since that day of the play, weve stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.46What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?ATelling
34、a story. BPlaying a game.CPreparing for a play. DActing in a movie.47Why did the author feel “A pang of sadness” at the words of the director?AThe directors words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.BThe directors words hurt her so badly.CShe wished that she had a real grandchild.DThe director wa
35、snt content with her performance.48This passage is mainly organized in the pattern of _.Atime and events Bcontrast and conclusionCcause and effect Dquestions and answers49We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt _.Alighthearted BheartbrokenCconfused DanxiousCAfter 20 years as a full
36、time wife and mother, I decided to be a school bus driver for I loved kids. After hard practice, by the time school started that year Id gotten the hang of it. I was happy in my new work. I became a combination chauffeur, nurse and friend. And if the kids needed it, Id put on my “Tough Big Sister” a
37、ct. It was a lot like my previous jobbeing a mom. When I think about my years of bus driving, many things crowded in, but mostly, I remember Charlie. Charlie, eight years old, with blond hair and crystalline gray eyes, began riding my bus in September of my fourth year driving. They all had stories
38、to tell me about their summers. Charlie, though, ignored me. He didnt even answer when I asked his name. From that day on, Charlie was a trial. If a fight broke out I didnt have to turn my head to know who had started it. If someone was throwing spitballs I could guess the culprits name. If a girl w
39、as crying, chances were Charlie had pulled her hair. No matter how I spoke to him, gently or firmly, he wouldnt say a word. Hed just stare at me with those big gray eyes of his. I asked around some, and found out Charlies father was dead and he didnt live with his mother. He deserved my patience, I
40、thought. So I practiced every bit of patience I could muster. To my cheery “Good Morning”， he was silent. When I wished him a happy Halloween, he sneered. Many, many times I asked God how I could reach Charlie. “Im at my wits end.” Id say. Still I was sure that this child needed to feel some warmth
41、from me. So, when hed pass by, Id ruffle his hair or pat him on the arm. Toward the end of that year, the kids on my bus gave me a small trophy inscribed “To the Best Bus Driver Ever”. I propped it up on the dashboard. On top I hung a small tin heart that a little girl had given me. In red paint she
42、 had written, “I love Polly and Polly loves me.” On the nexttolast day of school I was delayed a few minutes talking to the principal. When I got on the bus I realized that the tin heart was gone. “Does anyone know what happened to the little heart that was up here？” I asked. For once with 39 childr
43、en, there was silence. One boy piped up, “Charlie was the first one on the bus. I bet he took it.” Other children joined the chorus, “Yeah! Charlie did it! Search him！” I asked Charlie, “Have you seen the heart？” “I dont know what youre talking about，” he protested. Standing up, he took a few pennie
44、s and a small ball out of his pockets. “See, I dont have it.” “I bet he does！” insisted the girl who had given me the heart. “Check his pockets.” Charlie glowered when I asked him to come forward. His gaze burned into mine. I stuck my hand into one pocket. Nothing. I reached into the other pocket. T
45、hen I felt it the familiar outline of the small tin heart. Charlie stared at me for a long time. There were no tears in those big gray eyes, no plea for mercy. He seemed to be waiting for what hed come to expect from the world. I was about to pull the tin heart out of Charlies pocket when I stopped
46、myself. Let him keep it, a voice seemed to whisper. “It must have fallen off before I got here，” I said to the kids. “Ill probably find it back at the depot.” Without a word, Charlie returned to his seat. When he got off at his stop, he didnt so much as glance at me. That summer Charlie moved away.
47、Eventually I retired. And there my story as a school bus driver ends, except for one more incident. A dozen years after retirement I was in a department store in Kansas City, when someone said tentatively, “Polly？” I turned to see a balding man who was approaching middle age. “Yes？” His face didnt l
48、ook familiar until I noticed his big gray eyes. There was no doubt. It was Charlie. He told me he was living in Montana and doing well. Then, to my surprise, he hugged me. After he let go, he pulled something from his pocket and held it up for me to see. An old key chainbent out of shape, the letter
49、ing faded. You can probably guess what it wasthe little tin heart that said, “I love Polly and Polly loves me.” “You were the only one who kept trying，” he explained. We hugged again, and went our separate ways. That night I thought over his words: You were the only one who kept trying. Before I fel
50、l asleep I thanked the Lord for the reassurance that Id done a good job and for all the qualifications hed given me. 50. From whose point of view is the story told? A. Pollys B. CharliesC. A mothers D. Tough Big Sisters51. From the passage, we learn that Charlie was _ . A. cold and firm B. naughty a
51、nd lazyC. tough and lonely D. gentle and smart52The sentence “He seemed to be waiting for what hed come to expect from the world.” suggests that Charlie _. A. expected to get away with what he had doneB. expected to get punished for what he had done C. felt ashamed of what he had done D. felt Polly
52、had done wrong to him53. Charlie kept the tin heart all the time because it reminded him _. A. it was once a shame to him B. someone there cared himC. it once gave him warmth D. it was a Christmas gift from Polly54. What do you think is the best reward to Pollys love for Charlie? A. Peoples apprecia
53、tion for her kindness.B. His doing well in his life. C. His thanks to her love.D. Charlies recognition of Polly after many years.55. Which detail from the story best shows Pollys love for Charlie?A. She greeted him with cheery “Good Morning”B. She wished him a happy Halloween.C. She ruffled his hair
54、 when he passed her.D. She lied to the other kids about what happened to the tin heart.DNathan Phillips, who will formally begin his freshman year at the University of San Diego(USD) on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner.Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 pm.
55、 and 6 pm. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore.Phillips combined his desire to complete a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda.He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diegobased organization seeking to
56、end conflicts afflicting(使苦恼) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic and stop the use of children as soldiers.Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000.Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high
57、 school and worked in an orphanage(孤儿院) there. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible Children at his high school.“I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war，” Phillips said in a statement released by the university. “I would do anything to
58、help these kids.” Phillips new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the trip. Students and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles.“Nathans passionate commitment(恪守承诺) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away re
59、sonates(共鸣) with USDs mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better，” Pamela Gray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. “We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community.” Supporters from USD and Invisible C
60、hildren will greet Phillips and his entourage(随从) when they arrive in front of Founders Hall on campus. The public is invited as well.56Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE?ANathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university.BNathan Phillips is an American.CNathan Phill
61、ips is an African.DNathan Phillips likes riding a bike.57Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bike for a long way before going into college?AHe travels to Uganda.BHe practises riding a bike.CHe raises money to help the children of Uganda.DHe wants to take exercise.58How much money does Nathan Ph
62、illips expect to collect in total?A$1,540. B$2,000. C$3,540. D$2,540.59How far does Nathan Phillips ride to college?A8,000 miles. B600 miles.C.13 miles. D86,000 miles.60What can we learn from the last paragraph?APeople like Nathan Phillips.BThe public invite Nathan Phillips.CPeople support what Nath
63、an Phillips does.DSupporters like Nathan Phillips.第二节有些怀旧的影片值得我们永远观赏与品味。阅读下面五个想要观赏怀旧影片的个人信息介绍和AF中六部怀旧影片的信息介绍，为影片观赏者选择合适的影片。61These days Ada and her classmates are arguing about whether a woman can play an important role in the political area as Hillary. They are searching for any useful information
64、about women and politics. 62Albert shows great interest in Asian history. These days he is busy collecting information about how people in Asia fought against colonists(殖民者)in the 1930s. He thinks the people in that time were very great. 63Elva realizes that it is difficult to combine music and perf
65、ormance perfectly so she wants to watch more films and plays that are full of music. 64Ivy is something of a dreamer. She is always hoping that one day she will come across a boy in an unexpected situation. In her opinion，films like that are the most romantic. 65Tim majors in science，but these days
66、he finds it difficult to concentrate on his work. Hes not sure if hes fit for the course, so he wants to watch a film that can give him some courage. AGandhi Gandhi is the biography of Mahatma Gandhi，who became the famous leader of the Indian movement against the British through his philosophy of no
67、nviolent protest(非暴力抗争). This film describes his life and times and how he managed to free his country from the British rule using peaceful means. BGettysburg It is a film directed by Ronald F. Maxwell which presents a lifelike picture of the Gettysburg War, the turning point of the Civil War. The f
68、amous speech The Gettysburg Address by Abraham Lincoln is related to this war. CRoman Holiday Roman Holiday，a 1953 romantic comedy，introduced American audiences to Belgianborn actress Audrey Hepburn. The film was remade for television in 1987. Princess Anne signs up for a very popular tour of all th
69、e European capitals；however，when she arrives in Rome，she becomes dissatisfied with her very restricted(受限制)schedule. DThe Sound of MusicThe Sound of Music is a 1956 film directed by Robert and starring Julie Andrews in the lead role. The film is based on the Broadway musical The Sound of Music，with
70、songs written by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein ，and with the musical book written by the writing team of Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. Ernest Lehman wrote the screenplay. EA Beautiful MindThis is a 2001 American film about John Forbes Nash. The story begins in the early years of Nashs li
71、fe at Princeton University，as he develops his “original idea” that will revolutionize the world of mathematics. Early in the movie，Nash begins developing schizophrenia(精神分裂症)and brings a heavy burden upon his wife and friends. FEvitaEva(Evita) Peron，started out life as a poor girl who went on to bec
72、ome an actress and then the wife of the president of Argentina，Juan Peron. The musical is a story of love and polities. Evitas huge political influence and constant charity(慈善)work earned her love from people all over the country. She is described as the most beloved woman in Argentina.第三部分：写作(共两节，满
73、分40分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I was at a party a few weeks before which was more excited than I had expected it to be. We were all having a good tim
74、e as suddenly a fire broke in the kitchen. Someone shouted “Fire！Dont panic！” So of course people started to panic. There is smoke everywhere and we were all trying to find the way to out when someone found fire extinguisher(灭火器). It was my friend Charles. He put the fire out and was about to coming
75、 out of the house when the firefighters arrived. The fire chief praised my friend and told us that we all had a luckily escape. 第二节：书面表达(满分30分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问中国人是如何庆祝国庆的。 请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。1普天同庆：大街小巷及各大商店焕然一新，悬挂中国国旗，有些出租车和私家车也悬挂国旗。2庆祝活动：各地电视台推出国庆专题文艺节目，普通社区自发举行各种形式的庆祝活动。3休闲度假：国庆期间，人们可以外出旅游，也可以
76、回家与家人团聚等。注意：1.不要逐字逐句翻译。2词数100120(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Jack，You asked me in your letter how people in China celebrate National Day. Let me tell you._Yours，Li Hua综合能力训练卷(三)第一部分第一节1D考查固定句式。题中and是关键词，去掉插入语I think，可发现考查“名词短语and”这一结构，名词短语表示条件，如果去掉and，则选A或B，构成条件从句。此句还可写成：Make great efforts, I think, and y
77、ou will settle the problem.构成“祈使句and简单句”结构。2D考查冠词用法。have a gift for对有天赋；second to none为固定短语，意为“不比任何人差，首屈一指”。3D考查主谓一致。分析句子的结构可以看出，“we had been looking forward to”是定语从句，修饰句子的主语“the trip”。由此可见，空格部分在句中作谓语，结合从句的时态，可知应该用一般过去时。句意：使我们失望的是，我们盼望已久的旅行竟在在大雨中开始了。4C考查强调句型。句意：“你昨晚给谁打电话了？”“我姐姐，怎么啦？”本句是对特殊疑问词who的强调，
78、且第一句的时态为过去时，原句应该是“Who did you call yesterday evening？”在原句中加入was it that后，句式变为“Who was it that you called yesterday evening？”故答案选C项。5D考查动词的时态。句意为：“你上个星期六为什么没有和我们一起去看电影？”“哦，对不起。但是我已经看过了。”所以应该用完成时。根据情景，背景时间是上星期六，因此，本句用过去完成时。6D考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词为Wuhan，故用关系副词where作地点状语。句意：李娜在比赛之后回到了武汉，众所周知，她是在那里成长并被培养成为
79、网球冠军的。7A考查动词的语态和副词。measure表示“有多长(宽、高、深)”时为不及物动词，所以用主动语态。that在此处相当于副词so；much能修饰形容词原级，词义为“非常，很”，不符合语境，但that的词义为“那么”，是符合语境的。故选A。 8D考查动词的时态。根据句意分析可知这里应该用现在完成进行时，强调某动作自之前一段时间开始一直进行，因此选D项。9A考查名词辨析。the distance为先行词，they keep from为定语从句；keep distance from 意为“与保持距离”。10B考查动词辨析。seek ones advice 意为“征求某人的意见”。A应为a
80、sk for ones advice，C、D两项构不成有意义的搭配。11C考查动词的时态和语态。短语break out为不及物动词短语，不可用于被动语态，可先排除A、B两项。根据语境可知，第一个空用过去进行时态。句意：妈妈正在厨房做饭，这时孩子们争吵起来。12B考查情态动词。句意：最近宣布，所有的学校不应当让体温高的学生上学。情态动词shall常在条约、法令、规章等文件中表示义务或规定，一般用于第三人称，意为“应当，必须”。13C考查交际用语。Behave yourself 好好的，听话，规矩点(对孩子等的用语)。Help yourself请随便(吃、用等)；Its up to you由你决定
81、；Go ahead行，可以，往下说、问等。由答语的第二句话可以看出，这位母亲是要求孩子听话，故选C。14D考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；naturally自然地；obviously明显地；luckily幸运地。句意：尽管他在地震中失去了父母，但幸运的是一对好心的夫妇收养了他并把他照顾得很好。15B考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为他的生意失败，他的身体垮了。只有broke out和broke down在此可以独立作谓语，而C、D两项必须带宾语。A项“爆发”意义与语境不合，只有break down(垮掉)符合句意。16C考查动词辨析。remind sb. of sth/sb.意思是“使某人想起
82、某事/人”。句意为：刚才你所说的话使我想起了那位美国的教授。17A考查名词。range范围。mixture 混合，混合物；distance 距离；division部门。根据句意可知选A。18A 本句意为：在经济危机中，很多人正努力靠比原来低的收入维持生存。survive在此句中指“(从困难中)挺过来，维持生存”。19Aother than“除了”。rather than“而不是”；less than“少于”；more than“多于，不仅仅，胜于”。句意：除了一个窗子之外房子其他部分的状况仍然很好。根据句意选择A。20C考查动词辨析。insist坚持要求；have有；expect估计，预料；c
83、onvince使确信，表示“我确信”要说I am convinced that 句意为：他是一个非常优秀的运动员，因此我估计他会赢。第二节文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在自己工作的工厂爆炸中幸存，作者能再次见到父亲真是令人高兴。21B从上文的teachers看出，应该是“学生”。故选B项。22Aorganize“组织”；order“命令”；make“使；让”；ask“要求”。句意：老师很快组织我们进行消防演习。根据句意，选A项。23C从下文的the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky看出，应该是“观看”。故选C项。24D此处是让步状语从句，故选a
84、lthough。25A句意表示“化工厂爆炸了”，blow up“爆炸”符合题意。故选A项。26B从上文的the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had和下文的began to cry看出答案。故选B项。27C那也是“我”父亲工作的地方，“我”呆住了。frighten“恐吓”是及物动词，要跟宾语，此处用不及物动词，freeze“凝固；僵硬”符合题意。故选C项。28D从上文的化工厂爆炸看，学生是找到回家的路。make ones way“前进”；feel ones way“摸索着前进”；push ones way“挤出一条路”；find ones way“找到一
85、条路”。根据句意，选D项。29A句意：我回家的路走了四分之一，这时一辆轿车喇叭声吓着我了，引起了我的注意。when意思是“正在这时”，符合题意。故选A项。30B从上文的“轿车喇叭声吓着我了”看出答案。故选B项。31A从下文的alongside me in his old Ford看出车是“停了下来”。pull up“停下来”符合题意。故选A项。32C从下文的Otherwise, Papa would havefor me himself.猜出父亲“走了；不在了”。故选C项。33B结合上一题，要不父亲会亲自“来”的，come符合题意。故选B项。34D从上文叔叔把车停下来看是让作者上车，get i
86、n“上车”符合题意。故选D项。35A从I crawled into the back看，是车的后座。故选A项。36C句意：直到父亲伸手摸我，我才认出他来。reach for“伸手抓；伸手拿”，符合题意。37A句意：Cherokees不应该“哭泣”的。从前面children whose parentsthere began to cry.看出答案。故选A项。38D从上文的children whose parentsthere began to cry.看出是他们的“父母”。故选D项。39B悲剧有一天也会降临到我的“家庭”，因为父亲也在那个工厂里工作。故选B项。40C父亲这一次免遭灾难，所以“又”
87、度过了32年。another“再，又”，符合题意。故选C项。第二部分第一节A文章介绍了2010年美国最佳书籍。41C细节理解题。通读全文，只有倒数第三段介绍了两本书， 其他每段各介绍了一本书，故答案为C项。42B细节理解题。根据第三段对The Imperfectionists 这本书的介绍可知该书与音乐无关，故选B项。43C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Cleopatra：A Life这本书介绍了古埃及女王Cleopatra，故答案为C。44A细节理解题。根据第一段对Freedom这本书的介绍尤其是该段最后一句话Mr.Franzen fills the book with sharp ob
88、servations about American politics, culture and society.可知答案为A。45D句意理解题。文章最后一句话的意思为：一位评论家说 Ms.Schiff从几个世纪的谎言中挖掘出了Cleopatra女王， 赋予了她新的生命。这说明这位评论家认为这本书中的人物很真实。B这是一篇记叙文，介绍一位祖母在参演一个节目时意外找到自己的孙女的故事。46C细节理解题。文章第二段提到导演和观众，由此可知她是在排练一个节目，为即将公演的话剧作准备。47A细节理解题。结合语境可知节目中的情景和导演的话让她不由自主地想到自己的孙女。48A主旨大意题。本文主要依据时间和事
89、件的先后顺序展开，讲述了作者因演出节目而找到自己的孙女的故事。49A推理判断题。从全文最后一句Not long ago，she even made me a great grandma.推断孙女认下这位祖母，自然令她开心不已。lighthearted轻松的，愉快的；heartbroken心碎的； confused困惑的；anxious焦虑的。C 作者通过自己经历的一件事情告诉我们：有时候一个善意的谎言，可以暖化一颗冰冷的心，让孤独无助的孩子感受到爱和温暖，从而向善的方向发展。50. A细节理解题。由文章中的A dozen years after retirement I was in a de
90、partment store in Kansas City, when someone said tentatively, “Polly？” I turned to see a balding man who was approaching middle age. “Yes？”可以看出，文章是以第一人称写的，也就是说I 就是“Polly”。51. C 推理判断题。由文章的“From that day on, Charlie was a trial. If a fight broke out I didnt have to turn my head to know who had started
91、 it. If someone was throwing spitballs I could guess the culprits name. If a girl was crying, chances were Charlie had pulled her hair.”可以看出，他很难对付，即tough；由“I asked around some, and found out Charlies father was dead and he didnt live with his mother.”可以看出，他很孤独，即lonely。52. B 句意推断题。由该句的上一句“There were
92、no tears in those big gray eyes, no plea for mercy. ”可知他已预料到结果：被搜出来，然后等待惩罚。53. B推理判断题。由上文所提到的“我”给他留了面子，装作他口袋中没有，这件事让他感觉到了还有人关心他，由此可知答案，也可以从他说的“You were the only one who kept trying.”中得到启示。54. B细节理解题。对于Charlie后来的情况文章只提到了“He told me he was living in Montana and doing well.”使“我”感到“Id done a good job”的应
93、该是他的“doing well”。55. D由文章内容可知，D项符合题意。D56B57.C58.B59.A60.C第二节61F句中信息“whether a woman can play an important role in the political area as Hillarywomen and politics.”与F项“a poor girlthen the wife of the president of ArgentinaThe musical is a story of love and politiesShe is described as the most beloved
94、 woman in Argentina.”一致。62A句中信息“Asian historyhow people in Asia fought against colonists in the 1930s”与A项“Gandhi is the biography of Mahatma Gandhithe famous leader of the Indian movement against the British”一致。63D句中信息“to combine music and performance perfectlymore films and plays that are full of m
95、usic.”与D项“The Sound of Musicwith songs written by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein ，and with the musical book written”一致。64C句中信息“hoping that one day she will come across a boy in an unexpected situationfilms like that are the most romantic.”与C项“Roman Holiday, a 1953 romantic comedy ”一致。65E句中信息“
96、majors in science finds it difficult to concentrate on his workto watch a film that can give him some courage.”与E项“A Beautiful Mindrevolutionize the world of mathematics”一致。第三部分第一节I was at a party a few weeks befor which was more than I had expected it to be.We were all having a good time a suddenly
97、 a fire broke in the kitchen.Someone shouted “Fire！Dont panic！” S of course people started to panic.There was smoke everywhere and we were all trying to find the way to out when someone found fire extinguisher(灭火器)It was my friend Charles.He put the fire out and was about to comin out of the house w
98、hen the firefighters arrived.The fire chief prais my friend and told us that we all had a luckil escape.第二节One possible version：Dear_Jack，You_asked_me_in_your_letter_how_people_in_China_celebrate_National_Day._Let_me_tell_you. National Day is such an important festival for Chinese people that it is
99、celebrated all over the country. The streets take on a clear look. Big stores are hanging up national flags and you can even see national flags on some taxis and private cars. All TV stations are bringing entertaining programs about National Day, while ordinary communities create all kinds of activities in celebration of it, for example, Yangge Dance. People can take leisure holiday during National Day. They may go on a tour, or even travel abroad; they may also spend the holiday at home with their families. In China, National Day is a happy time for all the people.Yours，Li_Hua
