1、模块素养评价(四)(Module 4)(120分钟150分)听力材料为教师用书独具第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: Who do you think is the greatest British writer? M: Jane Austen. W: Hmm. Shes good, but I like D. H. Lawrence and Char
2、les Dickens more. 1. Who is the best British writer, according to the man? A. Jane Austen. B. D. H. Lawrence. C. Charles Dickens. 答案: AText 2M: You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Susan. W: Yes, I know. But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon? 2. What does Susan
3、 mean? A. She had a date then. B. She will put off the meeting. C. She didnt have time to prepare the speech. 答案: CText 3W: Waiter, can you come here for a second, please? M: Whats the problem, madam? W: This soup is cold. M: Im sorry. Ill bring you some hot soup. 3. Why does the woman ask the man t
4、o come? A. She feels cold. B. She wants to order some food. C. Something is wrong with the soup. 答案: CText 4W: Jack, have you brushed your teeth? M: No, I have already brushed them this morning. Im busy playing my X-Box! W: Jack, you know you have to brush them twice a day. Dr. Brunswick said so. Do
5、nt talk back. Just do it now. 4. Who is Jack probably talking with? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His dentist. 答案: AText 5M: Whats the matter with you, Mary? You looked tired. W: I didnt sleep well last night. M: Maybe a stomachache or headache? W: Neither. The noise almost drove me mad. 5. Why
6、didnt Mary sleep well? A. She had a headache. B. She was troubled by noise. C. She had a stomachache. 答案: B第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6W: Jackson, stop pacing up an
7、d down. Im trying to read. M: Arent you bored? Do you need some form of entertainment like everyone else? W: Reading is a form of entertainment. M: Come on! Youre not a nineteenth-century lady who has nothing to do but read. Really, I wonder how they managed to survive in the past. How on earth did
8、they entertain themselves before the invention of the TV and computers? W: Believe me. They had better ways of entertaining themselves than playing computer games and watching TV. 6. What is the woman doing? A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading a book. 答案: C7. What is the mans attit
9、ude towards the womans idea? A. He is opposed to it. B. He doesnt care about it. C. He is in favor of it. 答案: A听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7W: You look sad, Jason. Whats wrong? M: I got a ticket just now. W: Why? M: I was driving slowly near the shopping mall when a policeman suddenly appeared from behind
10、and asked me to pull over. I had to stop my car. He told me that I had stopped on the double yellow line while I was waiting for the light. W: Why did you do that? You are not a new driver. M: I was thinking about my mother. Shes been ill in bed. I was worrying about her, so I didnt notice where I h
11、ad stopped. W: Then what did you say? M: I said I was wrong, but the policeman wrote me a ticket anyway. That means I lost 425 dollars! W: Misfortunes often come in pairs. 8. Why was the man worried? A. He lost his wallet. B. His mother has been ill. C. A policeman was in front of the shopping mall.
12、 答案: B9. What will the man have to do in the end? A. Pay the fine. B. Go to the hospital. C. Repair his car. 答案: A听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W: Excuse me. I am from STM. We are carrying out a survey on the traffic in our city. Do you mind if I ask you some questions? M: No, not at all. Go ahead. W: Good
13、, thanks. What do you do, sir? M: I am a teacher. I teach children French. W: Great. Do you live far from the school? I mean, how do you usually go to work? M: Well, mostly by car. But once in a while, I prefer to ride my bike. You know, I live quite far from the school, about 20 miles away. And I h
14、ave to spend about an hour riding to school. But it only takes me less than a quarter of an hour to drive my car, unless the traffic is very bad. W: I see. Does this happen often? I mean the bad traffic. M: Yes, sure! I often get stuck on the way, and the problems getting worse and worse. W: Thats a
15、ll of my questions. Thank you very much. M: You are welcome. 10. What probably is the woman? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 答案: C11. How long does it take the man to get to school by bike? A. About an hour. B. Half an hour. C. Fifteen minutes. 答案: A12. What does the man think of the traff
16、ic in the city? A. Excellent. B. Terrible. C. Normal. 答案: B听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Id like to check out this book, please. M: Eleanor & Park! I absolutely love this book. W: Oh. Good. Im really looking forward to reading it. Ive heard a lot of good things. MHave you read Attachments or Landline? T
17、hose are some of my favorite Rainbow Rowells novels. You should read those as well. W: I havent read them, but Ive read Fangirl, which I loved. M: I havent read that one. Oh, it looks like your card has to be renewed. Are you still at your same address? W: Yes, I am. M: Okay, youre all set. Would yo
18、u like a receipt? W: No, thanks. By the way, do you have a list of the classes you offer? I couldnt find anything on the website. M: Weve been meaning to get that information up on the site. Heres a list. Most of our classes are held on Mondays and Wednesdays. Occasionally, we have a class on Friday
19、, but its rare. W: Thank you. Im interested in taking a Photoshop class. M: Oh, yes, that has been popular for a while now. Were offering a new course starting next Monday. It will be every Monday for six weeks. We also have photography and digital design, if youre interested. W: I think Ill start w
20、ith Photoshop first. Thanks for your help. 13. Which book does the man recommend? A. Attachments. B. Fangirl. C. Eleanor&Park. 答案: A14. Why does the man ask the woman about her address? A. She recently moved. B. Her library card has to be renewed. C. He will send her information about classes. 答案: B
21、15. Which class is the woman interested in taking? A. Digital design. B. Photography. C. Photoshop. 答案: C16. When will the new courses take place? A. On Fridays. B. On Mondays. C. On Wednesdays. 答案: B听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10W: When was the last time your family had a picnic outside? How long do you
22、 spend watching TV every day? Nowadays, families spend less and less time on outdoor activities, but “Take a Child Outside” week in the US is trying to change the situation. “Take a Child Outside” week encourages parents to take their kids away from the television and go out for some fresh air. This
23、 special week began in North Carolina. Now it has spread throughout much of the US. This year, about 250 organizations in the US and Canada will take part in it. This special week brings a message to all families: go and take a long walk. Parents can take their kids to go fishing, go on a boat trip
24、or just go camping together. Even just sitting at a picnic table and watching their kids playing outside is a good idea. Outdoor activities connect kids to nature. They allow them to be free and to move around. They can also improve kids skills in creativity and observation. Kids can make use of out
25、door materials when playing in the outside world around them. In addition, about 17 percent of kids in the US are overweight. This special week also aims to prevent the phenomenon from spreading. 17. What does “Take a Child Outside” week encourage parents to do? A. To forbid kids to watch TV. B. To
26、spend more time with their kids. C. To take kids out for fresh air. 答案: C18. Which of the following activities can belong to “Take a Child Outside” week? A. Playing chess. B. Going hiking. C. Reading books. 答案: B19. Which of the following is a benefit of “Take a Child Outside” week according to the
27、passage? A. Making kids eat less. B. Making kids protect nature. C. Making kids better at observation. 答案: C20. According to the passage, which of the following countries doesnt take part in the activity? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. Canada. 答案: A第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A(2020凉山高二检测
28、)American society has grown to love reality TV shows. The style of these shows suggests that the plots we watch are the realities of the world. However, do the shows even have a bit of reality in them? In a study done by Psychology Today, a survey of 239 people was conducted to determine the reasons
29、 for watching reality TV shows. Though it was assumed (假设) at the beginning of the study that the main reason for watching the shows was to stay in the social circle and be able to chat in the office the next day, the reasons for watching turned out to be much different. A common reason given by the
30、 audience of the shows was the idea of fame(出名). The idea of the lifestyle of a higher class was appealing to most of those who were surveyed. Seeing people with fame on television plants the idea that they too are able to gain a higher status in society. The problem at hand is that television is sh
31、owing us what reality is supposed to be, while at the same time making the reality of the TV shows unreal. So many girls in todays society are dressing like the girls on these shows. They watch these shows and want to look like the people on the shows. This leads to monotony in society, and the idea
32、 of the unique (独特的) individual disappears. The way young Americans act today is also changing. Children and teens are watching reality TV shows and wanting to act more like adults. They are using what used to be considered adult words and doing things associated with adulthood, like drinking, at a
33、very early age. Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “To be yourself in a world that is often trying to make you something else is the greatest achievement. ” Be who you want to be, and dont let what happens on the screen make you someone you are not. 【文章大意】本文是一篇社会类短文。美国社会对电视真人秀节目越来越热衷, 然而这种真实的电视节目真的能够反映现
34、实吗? 21. According to the study, people like reality TV shows mainly because they _. A. admire the lifestyle of famous peopleB. want to stay in their own social circleC. like to chat about them with their familiesD. enjoy the realities of the world on the screen【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的The idea of the l
35、ifestyle of a higher class was appealing to most of those who were surveyed. 可知根据研究, 人们喜欢电视真人秀节目主要是因为羡慕名人的生活方式。故选A。22. According to the author, reality TV shows influence on teens is _. A. misleading B. positive C. slight D. avoidable【解析】选 A。推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段Children and teens are watching reality TV
36、shows and wanting to act more like adults. They are using what used to be considered adult words and doing things associated with adulthood, like drinking, at a very early age. 可以推断出作者认为电视真人秀节目对孩子和青少年是一种误导。故选A。 23. What does the underlined word “monotony” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Lack of similarity.
37、B. Lack of changes. C. Social anxiety. D. Social equality. 【解析】选 B。词义猜测题。根据文章第五段So many girls in todays society are dressing like the girls on these shows. They watch these shows and want to look like the people on the shows. This leads to monotony in society, and the idea of the unique individual d
38、isappears. 可知当今社会有如此多的女孩穿得像这些节目中的女孩, 她们看这些节目, 想看起来像节目中的人, 这导致了社会的单调, 独特个体的观念消失了。故选B。24. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Why not Watch Reality TV Shows? B. Why Are the Ways We Dress Changing? C. Do You Love Reality TV Shows? D. Do Reality TV Shows Reflect Reality? 【解析】选 D。标题归纳题。根据文章可
39、知美国社会对电视真人秀节目越来越热衷, 然而这种真实的电视节目真的能够反映现实吗? 所以用标题Do Reality TV Shows Reflect Reality? B(2020长沙高二检测)After disappearing for over 19 years, measles (麻疹) is making a comeback in America. Since January 2019, the disease has infected more than 700 people, mostly small children, and the number seems to be in
40、creasing daily. Measles is an infectious disease that typically begins with a high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes. Many people also lose their appetites and feel sleepy. About three to four days after the symptoms start, the person breaks out into a rash (皮疹) that begins on the face
41、at the hairline and then spreads to the neck and the rest of the body. In healthy people, the recovery, which takes between two to three weeks, starts soon after the rash begins. However, for about 40 percent of patients mainly kids under the age of five or older adults the disease often leads to pn
42、eumonia (肺炎), which, if left untreated, could result in death. The recent outbreak is thought to have been caused by travelers picking up the virus in a country where the disease is still existing and exposing it to an unvaccinated (未接种疫苗的) community in the US. In New York, it was carried back by so
43、meone who had recently visited Israel, which is currently undergoing a significant measles, while in Washington, “patient zero” was infected by a type that is currently circulating in Europe. To limit the spread of the disease before it gets out of hand, US health officials are attempting to educate
44、 communities with high rates of unvaccinated children. They are also urging adults to consult with their physicians and get injected if considered necessary by the doctor. Hopefully, health officials worldwide will be able to convince parents that vaccinating their children will protect, not harm, t
45、hem. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了在美国消失了19年的麻疹又卷土重来, 并解释了麻疹的症状和患病的结果, 并呼吁未接种疫苗的儿童尽早接种疫苗。25. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The causes of measles. B. The symptoms of measles. C. The possible results of measles. D. The cures for measles. 【解析】选C。段落大意题。根据第三段的主要内容可知, 对于健康的人来说两到三周的时间就可恢复, 但对于40%的患者(主
46、要是5岁以下的儿童或老年人)通常会引起肺炎, 不及时治疗, 可能会导致死亡, 所以本段主要内容是麻疹可能导致的结果。26. Why did some people develop measles in America? A. Because it is too hot this year. B. Because people are too stressed. C. Because pollution is too serious. D. Because the virus was taken to America. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段的The recent outbreak
47、 is thought to have been caused by travelers picking up the virus in a country where the disease is still existing and exposing it to an unvaccinated community in the US. 可知美国有些人会患上麻疹的原因是最近的疫情被认为是由携带病毒的旅行者引起的。27. What do we know about measles? A. It once disappeared in America. B. It starts with a r
48、ash. C. It is mild to everyone. D. It is impossible to cure. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段的After disappearing for over 19 years, measles is making a comeback in America. 在消失了19年之后, 麻疹正在美国卷土重来。可知麻疹在美国曾消失过。28. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Health. B. Education. C. Science. D. Entertain
49、ment. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。本文讲述了在美国消失了19年的麻疹又卷土重来的相关情况。由此推知本文会出现在报纸中的“健康”版块。CStudies show that public schools across the America are cutting back on music classes. Worse, some schools have never had music programs to begin with. But without these basic programs, our understanding of the universal language o
50、f music could become a thing of the past. Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were greatly more advanced in math and reading skills than those without. Another study by the College Board found that students taking music and art classes sco
51、red 58 points higher on the verbal part and 38 points higher on the math than those without access to these classes. Teens today only carry heavy baggagenot merely their backpacks, but the additional emotional weight of family problems, self-confidence issues and relationship troubles can hinder aca
52、demic success, but music education can help. Music crosses language, cultural and political boundaries to share humanity through its beauty. The universal appeal of music allows students from different countries to connect on an equal intellectual and emotional level. For example, at a school talent
53、 show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally, they were able to read the music in order to play the duet. Some people dont believe in the idea of mandatory (强制性的) music education classes. A major argument seems to be
54、 the cost and additional expense of hiring new teachers. But since it helps develop academic abilities, this wise investment in a students future is worth. Others argue that students can lose their individuality in group music settings. However, businesses prefer to hire those with experience workin
55、g in a team. We need to ensure that we have mandatory music classes for all students. Writing letters to school boards and local government officials urging them to create and find more mandatory music education programs is a great way to start. A students future success depends on each letter that
56、a caring community member writes. 【文章大意】本文论述了在学校里学音乐的好处。29. The second paragraph is mainly telling music education can_. A. enrich students school activities and experiencesB. improve students academic and emotional growthC. inspire students to try hard for great achievementsD. help students build g
57、ood relationship with others【解析】选B。段落大意题。文章第二段的前半部分列举了两项研究, 说明音乐对学生的学业的影响, 后半部分主要讲述了音乐对学生情感方面的帮助, 所以可推知正确答案为B。30. The author used the example of a new Japanese student and an American classmate_. A. to show that they both have much talent for acquiring foreign languagesB. to tell that they get encou
58、ragement after giving an excellent performanceC. to explain that they could work together as a team through the medium of musicD. to prove that they combine different cultures into an attractive piece of music【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Although they could not communicate verbally, they were able to read
59、 the music in order to play the duet. ”可知正确答案为C。31. According to the passage, what plays an important part in bringing the music back? A. Community support. B. Government fund. C. Educational reform. D. Parents cooperation. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后两句“Writing letters to school boards and local governm
60、ent officials urging them to create and find more mandatory music education programs is a great way to start. A students future success depends on each letter that a caring community member writes. ”可知正确答案为A。DOn March 2, at the meeting held ahead of the yearly session of the CPPCC National Committee
61、(全国政协会议), interpreter(口译员) Yao Mengyao caught the attention of many with her “quick reaction and correct translation, ”Xinhua noted. Yao began her studies in English in primary school where she would listen to English tapes. She often spoke to her teacher about English-related topics that were not l
62、imited to the ones in her textbooks, “They were always very professional uncommon topics, ”said Yaos senior school teacher Shen Yingzi. Like Yao, Zhang Lu is a regular interpreter for Chinas top leaders, including Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her effortless but on-point translat
63、ions of ancient poems mentioned by former Premier Wen won praise. So how do interpreters reach their top positions? The reason for their success is largely hard work. Other than when they go out on visits with Chinese leaders, the interpreters follow a very strict schedule. Zhang called this schedul
64、e“an unshakable plan”. They listen to foreign media such as BBC, VOA or CNN through TV or radio for their training. It is reported that a month before the two sessions(两会), the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of this month to prepa
65、re themselves. They try to predict the questions that might be asked and consider the sayings the spokesperson might use when they answer the questions. In truth, there is no secret to their success: Its all a matter of skill and hard work. 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了在全国政协会议召开前的会议上, 口译员姚梦瑶以其“反应迅速、翻译正确”引起了
66、许多人的注意, 还介绍了其他口译员的出色表现。口译员们的成功其实来源于他们的不懈努力。32. What can be inferred from the second paragraph? A. Yao tried to make a speech in English. B. The textbooks didnt interest Yao at all. C. Yao showed a strong interest in English. D. The teacher got tired of Yaos endless questions. 【解析】选C。 推理判断题。根据第二段Yao
67、began her studies in English in primary school where she would listen to English tapes. 可知, 她从小学开始便学习英语, 在学校里总会听英语磁带, 由此可推断出, 她自小便对英语有很大的兴趣。33. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3? A. Serious. B. Ordinary. C. Organized. D. Frequent. 【解析】选D。 词义猜测题。根据本段提到
68、的李克强、温家宝, 可知, 张璐经常担任中国领导人的口译员。regular与frequent同义。34. What should interpreters try to do before the two sessions? A. Make a schedule for foreign visits. B. Predict the questions to be asked. C. Go out on visits with Chinese leaders. D. Discuss with their teammates. 【解析】选B。 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段They try to pr
69、edict the questions that might be asked and consider the sayings the spokesperson might use when they answer the questions. 可知, 他们试着预测可能会被问到的问题, 并考虑发言人在回答问题时可能使用的谚语。35. How do the interpreters reach the top positions? A. By working hard. B. By travelling abroad. C. By making a strict schedule. D. By
70、 following the leaders. 【解析】选A。 细节理解题。根据最后一段In truth, there is no secret to their success: Its all a matter of skill and hard work. 可知, 他们的成功没有什么秘诀, 完全是技能和努力工作的问题。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020丽水高二检测)How to clean your dirty laptopYou know your laptop is dirty
71、. But whens the last time you cleaned it? 36The keys are clean, the screen is free of smudges(污迹) and you fall in love with that three-year-old laptop all over again. Gather your supplies“You dont need much to clean a computer, ” said Jolie Kerr, a cleaning expert. “I use exactly four things to keep
72、 my laptop clean: Rubbing alcohol, microfiber cloths, cotton swabs(棉签) and canned air. ”37 Theyll work fine, but theyre probably overpriced compared with what you have at home. Start with the inside38 If there are visible dust bunnies in the vents, youve let it go far too long without a cleaning. In
73、 that case, you may want to open it up or take it to a repair shop for an in-depth cleaning. Wipe down the outside39 “The most critical thing when cleaning a laptop or desktop computer is to apply the cleaning product to the tool youre using to clean, never ever directly onto the computer, ” Ms Kerr
74、 said. Get rid of bad smellsLets say you have a particularly terrible case of dirty laptop, and even after the above steps, your laptop still carries the bad smells. Getting rid of those is a challenge. 40 For that, you can turn to the worlds best natural deodorizer(除臭剂): charcoal. A. Next comes the
75、 fun part: Making that laptop shine again. B. Then, take your computer apart and check it carefully. C. Dont bother with specialty cleaners you see at electronics stores. D. Once youve gathered your tools, its time to start cleaning the inside. E. They also make nice add-on gifts for those in need o
76、f a new computer. F. Cleaning the surface can help, but a lot of those smells may also be inside. G. Using a freshly cleaned laptop is almost as satisfying as getting a new one. 【文章大意】本文就如何清洁脏了的笔记本电脑给出了几点建议。36. 【解析】选G。上文说到笔记本电脑脏, 后文描述使用干净的笔记本电脑的感受, 可推知上文提到使用干净的笔记本电脑这样的话题, 故选G。37. 【解析】选C。根据下文Theyll w
77、ork fine, but theyre probably overpriced compared with what you have at home. 可知价格贵的不是在家里准备的, 而是在外面买来的, 比较选项可知选C。38. 【解析】选D。根据小标题可知找好工具的下一步就是从里面开始清洁, 故选D。39. 【解析】选A。根据小标题可知下一步是清理笔记本电脑外部, 故区分选项可知A项中“让笔记本电脑重新闪闪发光”是清理干净笔记本电脑的外部。40. 【解析】选F。本段的主题是去掉笔记本电脑的坏气味, 选项中提到这样的内容的是F。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共
78、20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)The Grand Ole Opry, in Nashville, Tennessee, has always been Americas most important concert hall for country music. Every Saturday night the place is filled with country music 41. One 42 in January 1967, it was a very 43 night at the Opry and for the first time a 44 man was an
79、 attraction. 45 music has always been thought of as “white music”. For many, it was a strange 46 to see Charley Pride step 47 the Opry stage. Some people felt 48 about whether a black man could sing country songs. 49 Charleys smooth voice quickly 50 over the Opry 51. Charley was so good that before
80、long, he was country musics biggest 52. Like many country singers, Charley was 53 on a farm. He spent his youth milking cows and picking cotton. But he knew he wasnt going to make 54 his career. Later, he became a baseball player. Charley made it to a major league team. But he didnt stay on for more
81、 than one season. In the winter, after the baseball season, Charley 55 at a local nightclub. One evening, Red Sovine, a great country music star, 56 Charley sing and told Charley to forget about 57 and go for a singing career. Charley took the 58 and became a true hit maker. His 59 were always near
82、the top on the list. Some were number one all over the country. Today Charley Pride is 60 one of the biggest stars in the country music. But he says his real wish is to own a baseball team. 【文章大意】本文介绍了美国著名黑人乡村音乐歌星Charley Pride。41. A. peopleB. soundsC. fansD. songs【解析】选C。背景常识题。到音乐厅来听乡村音乐的人是这方面的“粉丝”。4
83、2. A. SaturdayB. dayC. timeD. concert【解析】选A。词汇复现题。由上文Every Saturday. . . 可知此处用Saturday。43. A. coldB. specialC. darkD. successful【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文可知, 黑人歌手首次在这里演唱而且很成功, 所以这一天应是“特别的”一天。44. A. youngB. famousC. strongD. black【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文的“white music”可知此处答案为“black”。下文也有提示。45. A. ClassicalB. CountryC
84、. PopularD. Light【解析】选B。词汇复现题。因为第一段已经提到了country music, 并且下文也提到了, 故选项B正确。46. A. lookB. sightC. placeD. evening【解析】选B。词语辨析题。此处表达的意思是“对于很多人来说, 看见Charley Pride登上Opry舞台是一个奇怪的情景”。sight情景, 与语境相符。47. A. toB. upC. forD. onto【解析】选D。固定搭配题。step onto the stage走上舞台。48. A. unsureB. curiousC. badD. excited【解析】选A。逻辑
85、推理题。此处表达的意思是“有些人对一个黑人歌手是否能够唱乡村歌曲感到不确定”。49. A. ThenB. AsC. ButD. So【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据本段最后一句话可知Charley Pride唱得很好, 故本句与上文存在转折关系。50. A. broughtB. wonC. flowedD. thought【解析】选B。词语辨析题。win over获得某人的支持或好感, 与语境相符。51. A. hallB. crowdsC. concertD. singers【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处表达的意思是“他的悦耳的声音很快赢得了Opry的听众(crowds)的好感”。52. A.
86、 winnerB. playerC. starD. fan【解析】选C。词语辨析题。此处表达的意思是“不久之后, 他成了乡村音乐最红的明星”。53. A. knownB. raisedC. trainedD. found【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据本段第二句话可知, Charley是在农场被抚养长大的。54. A. singingB. laboringC. writingD. farming【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据文章内容可知, Charley当过棒球手并希望拥有一个棒球队, 后来他成为乡村音乐歌星。这表明他最初并没打算把务农当成自己的职业。55. A. sangB. playedC.
87、 foughtD. worked【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据本段第二句中的“sing”可知答案。56. A. madeB. heardC. helpedD. let【解析】选B。词语辨析题。此处句式结构为“hear sb. do sth. ”, 即“听见某人做了某事”。57. A. musicB. jobsC. baseballD. agriculture【解析】选C。背景常识题。根据本段内容可知, Red Sovine劝Charley放弃打棒球这件事。58. A. careerB. changeC. orderD. advice【解析】选D。词语辨析题。此处表示Charley接受了Red
88、Sovine的建议。take ones advice接受某人的建议。59. A. fansB. picturesC. recordsD. concerts【解析】选C。词语辨析题。此处表示他的唱片总是在榜单上名列前茅。record唱片, 与语境相符。 60. A. stillB. againC. evenD. yet【解析】选A。词语辨析题。此处表达的意思是“现在他仍然是乡村音乐方面最红的明星之一。”第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Folk music includes many musical varia
89、tions over the centuries. This form of music is 61. _ (energy) in English-speaking countries. In the 1960s, folk music 62. _ (become) very popular thanks to artists like US song-writer Bob Dylan and Canadian singer Leonard Cohen. At that time, folk music used traditional instruments and had lyrics(歌
90、词)that focused on social issues such as poverty and war. The power of folk music was 63. _ big as to inspire political and artistic movements. One of Dylans famous songs, Blowin in the Wind 64. _(honor) as an “all-purpose progressive anthem (圣歌)” and it suggested 65. _ some things would change. The
91、song served 66. _ the center of several protest movements. Contemporary folk musicians still use traditional instruments and strong story-telling techniques 67. _ (set) their tunes apart, but their lyrics are much less serious. And they have involved elements of other kinds of music. The British ban
92、d Mumford& Sons is one of the most recent examples. When Mumford& Sons burst on the scene back in 2011 with their 68. _ (one) performance in America, they were met with great enthusiasm. The media began to talk about “ a new folk rock”. Their songs are rich in reference to the Bible and poets as wel
93、l. Their music removes all politics and becomes an exercise in romantic 69. _(explain) for nice men with mandolins (曼陀林). And most 70. _(important), their songs are nice to listen to and sing along with. 【文章大意】本文简单地介绍了民间音乐的变化及几位著名的代表人物。61. 【解析】energetic。考查形容词作表语。分析句子可知, 本句中缺少形容词作表语, 故填energetic。62.
94、【解析】became。考查谓语动词的时态。根据时间状语“in the 1960s”(在20世纪60年代)可知是过去的时间状语, 本空要用一般过去时, 故填became。63. 【解析】so。考查固定搭配。句意: 民间音乐的力量如此之大, 以至于激发了政治和艺术运动。分析句意可知, 本句中的so. . . as to 为固定搭配, 意为“如此以至于”, 故填so。64. 【解析】was honored。考查动词的时态与语态。 主语One of Dylans famous songs 与honor之间为被动关系, 故用动词的被动语态, 且此处应用一般过去时。65. 【解析】that。考查连词。本句
95、中的动词suggested后面有一个宾语从句, 故填that。66. 【解析】as。考查语境及固定搭配。句意: 这首歌成为(充当)几个抗议运动的中心。serve as为固定搭配, 意为“作为, 充当, 用作”, 故填as。67. 【解析】to set。考查语境。句意: 当代民间音乐家仍然使用传统的乐器和强大的讲故事技巧来突出他们的曲调, 但他们的歌词却不那么严肃。分析句子可知, 本空在句中作目的状语, 故用动词不定式。故填to set。68. 【解析】first。考查语境和序数词。句意: 2011年, 当Mumford&Sons乐队在美国第一次演出时, 公众反应热烈。根据句意可知, 是第一次(
96、first)演出, 故填first。69. 【解析】explanation(s)。考查名词。分析句子可知, 本空被形容词romantic修饰一起作介词in的宾语, 故用名词形式。而explain为动词, 故用其名词explanation(s)。70. 【解析】importantly。考查固定搭配。句意: 最重要的是, 他们的歌曲很好听, 也很好跟着唱。most importantly为固定搭配, 意为“最为重要, 最重要的是”, 故填importantly。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请
97、你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2020银川高二检测)There is a famous song called Never Say Never, which is one of my favorite song. The lyrics tell people
98、no matter what happens, never give it up. And then you will be successful. I keep believe those words. But last week, I watch a TV show in which the host asked people learn to give up sometimes. He explained that he met a boy who were not good at maths but extreme skilled in drawing. Therefore, he s
99、uggested the boy gives up the major and learn drawing. And now, the boy is the famous painter. It proves that giving up is not always a bad thing, because your potential is which really gives you the chance to succeed. 答案: There is a famous song called Never Say Never, which is one of my favorite .
100、The lyrics tell people no matter what happens, never give up. And then you will be successful. I keep those words. But last week, I a TV show in which the host asked people learn to give up sometimes. He explained that he met a boy who not good at maths but skilled in drawing. Therefore, he suggeste
101、d the boy up the major and learn drawing. And now, the boy is famous painter. It proves that giving up is not always a bad thing, because your potential is really gives you the chance to succeed. 1. 【解析】第一句话中的songsongs。one of+复数名词, 是常见用法。2. 【解析】去掉第二句中的it。根据句意可知这里是说“不要放弃”, 并没有具体说放弃什么, 故不需要宾语。3. 【解析】第
102、四句中的believebelieving。keep后需接动名词形式。4. 【解析】第五句中的watchwatched。根据时间状语last week可知用一般过去时。5. 【解析】第五句中的people后加to。ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。6. 【解析】第六句中的werewas。根据句子结构可知who引导的定语从句的先行词为a boy, 且在定语从句中作主语, 故从句中的谓语动词用单数形式。7. 【解析】第六句中的extremeextremely。修饰形容词skilled要用副词。8. 【解析】第七句中的givesgive。suggest后的宾语从句用虚拟语气, 谓语
103、动词用should+动词原形, 其中的should可省略, 故谓语动词为动词原形。9. 【解析】第八句中的第二个thea。根据句意“现在那个男孩成了一名著名的画家”可知用不定冠词。10. 【解析】第九句中的whichwhat。分析句子结构可知is后是表语从句, 且缺少主语, 故用what。 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华, 你的美国朋友Mike对学习汉语很感兴趣, 给你写了一封邮件, 向你请教如何学好汉语。请根据以下提示写一篇100个词左右的回信。1. 可以去唐人街(Chinatown), 与那里的中国人练习汉语口语(spoken Chinese); 2. 和中国人交朋友; 3. 听
104、中文广播(radio programs)、看中文电影等。Dear Mike, I am glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mike, I am glad to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. I am writing to give you some suggestions on how to learn it well. First, you can go to Chinatown because
105、 a lot of Chinese people live and work there. Talking with Chinese shopkeepers provides you with good opportunities to practice your spoken Chinese. Second, you can make friends with Chinese people, especially those from Beijing who can speak standard Chinese. Your Chinese will be greatly improved if you keep communicating with them, such as having parties and going camping with them. Finally, you can also learn Chinese by listening to Chinese radio programs and watching Chinese movies, which can help you to learn about Chinese culture as well as improve your Chinese. Yours, Li Hua
