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优化方案2013高二英语总复习电子题库 重庆专用:单元综合检测(一)(重大版必修5) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、一、听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do we learn from the conversation?AThe film is not interesting.BThe woman never sees a film.CThe woman enjoyed the film very much.2What is probably the man?AA sportsman.B

2、A reporter.CA fisherman.3What does the man mean?AHe doesnt want to take a picture for the woman.BHe will be happy to take a picture for the woman if he has film in his camera.CHe doesnt like to take a picture for the woman although there are some films in his camera.4What color of the cell phone wou

3、ld the woman like?ABrown.BPurple.CSilver.5When will the headmaster come back?A930.B1145.C1240.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6Where will the woman go?ATo her friends.BTo the school.CTo the playgr

4、ound.7What is the weather like?AIt is cloudy.BIt is raining.CIt is sunny.8What will the woman do?ATake an umbrella.BGo out later.CPut on a raincoat.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What is the man looking for?AA bookstore.BA room.CA hotel.10Why does the man refuse the first offer?AIts too expensive.BIts too small.

5、CIts too far away.11How long does it take the man to get there on foot?AAn hour.BHalf an hour.COne and a half hours.请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What dishes are there on the menu?AOnly some a la carte.BOnly some regular.CMany different.13What does the man have?ASome a la carte.BA regular dinner.CSome chicken

6、 dishes.14What does the woman recommend?AThe roast beef.BThe salad.CThe dessert.请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student.BHusband and wife.CStrangers.16What day does the conversation take place?AFriday.BSaturday.CSunday.17Where will the speakers g

7、o tomorrow?AMuseumBGyms.CShopping center.第三节(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Freedom TowerIt will be built on the World Trade Center Site.It will be 18._feet (or 541 meters) high.It makes people think of

8、the symbol of the Statue of19._.20._work on the US $12 billion building will begin in September.People will understand the courage of New Yorkers, they will understand the value of freedom.Difficult Words and Phrasesappetizer开胃品,开胃饮料dripping tap滴水龙头skyline轮廓线in reference to关于skyscraper摩天大楼听力材料:Text

9、1M:How about the film last night?W:Never before have I seen such an interesting film.Text 2W:What was the best moment of the race for you?M:Oh,when I got to the finishing line,definitely.Text 3W:The sunrise is so great.Could you take a picture for me,Victor?M:If I had some film in my camera,I would

10、be more than happy to do it for you.Text 4W:I dont like the color of my cell phone,its too dark.Id like to change the color.M:Which color do you prefer?Purple?W:Er.no.I prefer silver.Text 5M:Do you think the headmaster could see me tomorrow before 930?W:He wont be in until 1145.M:Is 1240 any good?W:

11、Yes.Ill write down that time.Text 6W:Dad,I am going out.Ive something important to do with my friend.M:What did you say?W:I said I was going out.I said I had something important to do with my friend this afternoon.M:But its raining outside.Its too wet to go out today.W:His house is not far from here

12、.I can get there quickly.M:All right.Then put on your raincoat.But when will you come back home?W:Ill be back as soon as possible.OK?Bye!Text 7W:Good morning,what can I do for you?M:Good morning,Im looking for a single room.W:A single room?Let me see.Well,we happen to have one.M:How much is the rent

13、?W:150 dollars a month.M:Im afraid thats too expensive for me.W:Well,wait a minute.We have another one for 100 a month.But it is three blocks away from here.M:How long does it take to get there?W:It takes half an hour to walk there.But you can take a bus.M:Is it a direct bus?W:No,you must change onc

14、e.M:I dont think that is a problem.I can use my bike.W:Oh,sure.Thats a good idea.Text 8W:May I take your order,sir?M:I havent seen the menu yet.May I have one,please?W:Im sorry!I thought the hostess who seated you had given you a menu.Heres one,sir.M:There are so many different dishes listed that it

15、 is hard to decide.W:The a la carte dishes are on the left.The regular dinners are on the righthand page.M:Ill have the regular dinner.Im pretty hungry.With the regular dinner,I get an appetizer,soup and so forth.Isnt that the idea?W:Yes,sir.The regular dinner includes appetizer,soup,and salad,choic

16、e of dessert,tea or coffee.M:Is there any particular dish you would recommend?W:The roast beef is very good tonight.We also have several good chicken dishes if you like chicken.Text 9W:Tomorrow we have to do some shopping at the shopping center.M:Yes.I want to go to the tailors shop and buy a few pa

17、irs of socks for our sons.W:While were there,lets pick up some new washers for the dripping tap in the kitchen and some meat for our next week meals.M:OK.The bank is open on Saturday,isnt it?W:Yes,from 900 am.to 100 pm.M:Good.We can stop there to draw some money from my account.Anything else to buy?

18、W:I did most of the shopping yesterday,but I forgot to get fruit for the children and eggs for breakfast.M:You pick that up while I go to the shop and buy seeds for the vegetable garden.I want to get them planted before it rains again.W:Good.Well have to get up early tomorrow morning.Text 10W:News f

19、rom New York:New York officials Friday showed the new design for the Freedom Tower.It will be built on the World Trade Center Site.According to the plan,the office building will be 1776 feet (or 541 meters) high,in reference to the year the US declared its independence.Its topped by a spire that mak

20、es people think of the symbol of the Statue of Liberty.Construction work on the US $12 billion building will begin in September,exactly three years after the attacks in 2001.By the time the 70floor skyscraper is completed in 2008,it will be the worlds tallest building.“It is a historic day,a day tha

21、t,hopefully decades from now,well look back on as we see the New York skyline,we will understand the sacrifices of September 11,we will understand the courage of New Yorkers,we will understand the value of freedom.” Said the New York Governor George Pataki.答案:15.CABCB610.ABCBA1115.BCBAB1617.AC18.177

22、619.Liberty20.Construction二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21They are of_ height,but I think Robert_ the job.Aequally;is equalBequal;is equal toCequal;equals Dequally;is equaled解析:选B。be of equal height高度相等;be equal to the job胜任某项工作。句意:他们身高相同,但我认为罗伯特能够胜任这项工作。

23、22The music sounded_ and it brought the happy days back to me_ I was a child.Afamiliar;when Bsimilar;which Cfamiliar;who Dsimilar;where解析:选A。句意:这首音乐听起来很熟悉,它使我想起了自己还是个孩子的童年时光。familiar熟悉的; similar相似的。第二个空是when引导的定语从句,修饰先行词days。23Youd better stop playing games on line.There is evidence of a(n)_ between

24、 headaches and computer use.Acombination BconnectionCassociation Dorganization解析:选B。句意:你最好停止在网上玩游戏,有证据表明头疼和电脑的使用有关系。combination结合,合并;connection关系,联系;association联合,结合,交往;organization组织。24Do you think_ true that_ is hard work that leads to success?Ait;it Bit;whatCthat;it Dwhat;which解析:选A。句意:勤奋工作能带来成功,

25、你认为这是真的吗?第一个it是句中的形式主语,真正的主语是后面第一个that引导的主语从句;第二个it是其引导的一个强调结构。25Youd better_ your scores and see if you have passed the exam.Aadd up Badd up toCadd to Dadd to up解析:选A。句意:你最好把分数加起来看一下你是否考试及格了。add up把加起来;add up to共计,合计;add to增添。26Its incredible_ a 14yearold girl could break the high jump_ .Athat;bala

26、nce Bwhat;recordCwhat;balance Dthat;record解析:选D。句意:很难让人相信一个十四岁的小女孩能打破跳高纪录。that在句中引导主语从句,是句子真正的主语,break the record打破记录。 27It is said that more than fifty people will have to compete_ only ten positions offered by the software company.Awith BagainstCfor Dat解析:选C。句意:据说有五十多人将要为软件公司所提供的仅有的十个职位而展开竞争。compe

27、te with/against:与竞争;compete for:为而竞争。28Aboriginal (土著居民)is a term_ to describe the people living in a place from the earliest_ times or before European arrived.Aused ;knowing Bused ;knownCusing ;known Dusing;knowing解析:选B。句意:土著居民是用来形容人们所知的最早时期或欧洲人到来之前就生活在某一地区的人们的一个术语。术语和使用之间是被动关系,而时期和知道之间也是被动关系,故都用过去

28、分词作定语。29Recently I bought a secondhand car,_ was very low.Awhich price Bthe price of whoseCits price Dwhose price解析:选D。句意:最近我买了一辆二手车,它的价格很便宜。价格和车之间存在所属关系,故用whose引导定语从句。B选项中应把whose改为which。30_ beauty of_ nature inspired many poets.AThe;theBA;aCThe;/ D/;the解析:选C。句意:大自然的美丽激发了很多诗人的灵感。beauties 特指大自然之美,故用定

29、冠词;nature 表示“自然”的意思时,前通常不带冠词修饰。31_ the room,the nurse found the taperecorder_ .AEntering;stealingBHaving entered;to be stolenCTo have entered;being stolenDEntering;gone 解析:选D。句意:进入房间后,护士发现录音机不见了。“护士”和“进入房间”是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语;gone 常作宾语补足语或表语,表示“不见了,没有了”;录音机和偷之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作补语。32Jack decided to buy himse

30、lf an iPhone 4_ it means standing in line all night waiting.Aso that Bas ifCeven though Dhowever解析:选C。句意:杰克决定买一部iPhone 4的手机,即使这意味着要排一晚上队。so that:为了;as if:好像;even though:即使,尽管;however:然而。33It was a nice meal,_a little expensive.Athough BwhetherCas Dsince解析:选A。句意:尽管这顿饭有点儿贵,但还是很不错的。though尽管;whether是否;a

31、s因为,当时;since自从。34The _ expression on her face suggested she was _ when she heard the news.Aamazing;amazed Bamazed;amazingCamazed;amazed Damazing;amazing解析:选C。句意:她脸上惊奇的表情表明当她听到这个消息时她很惊奇。amazing:让人惊奇的;amazed:惊奇的。 35There_ many people _ in the office,but now nobody is allowed to.Aused to be;smokingBuse

32、d to have;smokingCused to be;smokeDused to have;smoke解析:选A。句意:过去办公室里有很多吸烟的人,但现在任何人都不许吸烟。本题考查there be结构。“过去曾经有”用“There used to be.”表示;“有人干某事”用“There be someone doing sth.”表示。故选A。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。With a heavy heart Sally arrived early on the m

33、orning of the auction (拍卖)It had been almost a year since her dear grandmother died in this house at the age of 92._36_ the family business had failed and left them with heavy debts.So the bank had_37_ the family to have an auction sale to repay their debts._38_ the past several weeks,she had manage

34、d to save $100 in order to bid (出价) on the_39_ .Surely this would be enough,she had thought.Now the_40_ moment arrived.Looking around,Sally was surprised to see so many people had_41_,even some people were from far away.As the auction began,Sally waited.Finally,the time came to bid on the quilt (被子)

35、She held her_42_ tightly and listened.The first bid was $ 45.She was_43_ .It was so high.Quickly other people bid and soon the bidding_44_ $ 85.Sally cried out,“$100!” For a moment there was silence.Hope_45_ her.She glanced again at the quilt,thinking how_46_ her grandmother would have been with her

36、_47_ .Just then,from the back,another person shouted,“$125!” She had lost her_48_ .Suddenly she couldnt help wondering why so many people_49_ be interested in that old,torn,dirty quilt.The quilt was sold for $150 to a complete_50_ .After the sale,Sally went to the counter to pay for the few items th

37、at were now hers.The woman at the cash desk handed her the quilt.“There must be some_51_ .Someone else got it,”she said.A handwritten_52_ was pinned to the quilt,which read:Dear Madam,I noticed you_53_ the quilt.Clearly,it was_54_ to you.Please accept this quilt as my gift.I dont expect repayment fr

38、om you,but do a similar favor in the future for a stranger who_55_ to cross your path.Yours,A stranger 36A.Naturally BUnluckilyCLuckily DStrangely解析:选B。考查行文逻辑。“不幸的是”,家族企业经营不善亏本,被迫拍卖财产偿还债务。37A.expected BhopedCwaited Dforced解析:选D。考查语境理解及固定搭配。“强迫”某人做某事。38A.With BAtCBy DDuring解析:选D。考查语境理解及介词习惯用法。during

39、the past several weeks“在过去的几周内”。39A.house BdeskCwatch Dquilt解析:选D。考查行文逻辑。根据下文可推断出是 “拍卖祖母的被子”。40A.strange BnecessaryCbig Dimportant解析:选C。考查语境理解及词义辨析。下文暗示参加拍卖的人很多,这个场面很宏大。41A.turned out Bturned upCturned down Dturned on解析:选B。考查行文逻辑及固定搭配。turn up“出现;露面”。42A.purse BpictureCbook Dticket解析:选A。考查生活常识。Sally

40、囊中羞涩,仅有的$100对于她来说很珍贵,所以对自己的钱包倍加注意。43A.excited BcalmCworried Dshocked解析:选D。考查行文逻辑推理。下一句说明拍卖的行情出乎Sally的预料,她感到很“震惊”。隐约担心自己得不到被子,这与意外的结局形成鲜明的对比,产生喜剧效果。44A.rose BgotCreached Darrived解析:选C。考查行文逻辑及动词词义辨析。竞拍价已经“达到”$85。rose to才正确。45A.told BhelpedCfilled Dgave解析:选C。考查行文逻辑及词义辨析。这里侧重描述Sally的心理波动。现场短暂的寂静使她一时又“充满

41、”希望。这样使故事一波三折,高潮迭起。46A.happy BanxiousCangry Dconfident解析:选A。考查行文逻辑及词义辨析。这样的结果也一定会使祖母感到宽慰和“高兴”。47A.at this moment Bever sinceClong before Dsoon after解析:选A。考查语境理解及固定搭配。要是祖母 “此时此刻”在场的话,她一定会很高兴。48A.order BchanceCturn Dway解析:选B。 考查行文逻辑及词义辨析。这时现场风云突变,别人继续加码,而Sally 没有太多的钱了,这样她就会失去“机会”了。49A.could BmightCmus

42、t Dwould解析:选D。考查语境理解及词义辨析。Sally想不通别人为什么会这样关心这件拍卖品。50A.relative BcustomerCfriend Dstranger解析:选D。考查行文逻辑及运用。根据最后一段,当时是一位“陌生人”取得这床被子的所有权。51A.reason BfaultCmistake Dfun解析:选C。考查行文逻辑及名词词义辨析。面对意外结局,Sally的认为一定是出现“差错”了。52A.check BwalletCaddress Dnote解析:选D。考查生活常识及名词词义辨析。结合语境,这是一则便条,是给Sally的最好的礼物和回报。53A.admirin

43、g BtouchingCwatching Dholding解析:选A。考查主旨理解及词语辨析。admire恰如其分地描绘Sally既恋恋不舍又无可奈何的心境。54A.wonderful BamazingCattractive Dprecious 解析:选D。考查语境理解及词义辨析。显然,对方已经意识到这床被子对于Sally是多么“珍贵”。55A.goes BstopsChappens Dcomes解析:选C。考查行文逻辑及固定搭配。结合语境,这仅是“碰巧”发生的故事,的确有些意外。三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最

44、佳选项。AA Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there.One night,he went out for a walk alone.It was late and the small street was dark and quiet.Suddenly he felt someone behind him.He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past h

45、im.The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone.He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch.He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian.Neither of them understood the others language.The

46、 Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头)and pointed at the Italians watch.In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel,the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table.Now he

47、realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italians. 【解题导语】本文讲述了法国人与意大利人语言不通发生误解的一个有趣的故事。法国人在散步时以为自己的手表被经过的意大利人偷了,于是他向意大利人举起了他的拳头将手表拿了回来。而他回到旅店发现他的手表安然无恙地躺在桌上。56The Frenchman went to a small Italian town_ . Aalone Bwith his wifeCwith his friend Dwith an Italian 解析:选B。文章的第1句The F

48、renchman是staying with his wife at the best hotel,由此句可推知答案。57One night he went out for_ alone. Aa ride Ba walkCa drink Drest 解析:选B。文章第一段的第2句.he went out for a walk alone.由此句可推知答案。58Suddenly he found his_ was gone. Awatch BmoneyCbook Dring 解析:选A。根据第一段当Italian was nearly out of sight的时候这个法国人就发现他的手表不见了。

49、据此可知答案为A。59The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because_ .Ahe had stolen the watch from the FrenchmanBhe understood what the Frenchman wanted Che had picked up the watch on his way from work Dhe was afraid of the Frenchman 解析:选D。根据第二段中The Frenchman frightened.我们可以推知这个意大利人是害怕这个法国人的拳头才把手表给他。BD

50、o you suppose Darwin,one of the greatest scientists of all time,really did fool experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes,people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution (解决办法)to a problem.So

51、metimes,they really do know an answer or a solution,but without thinking they are important.Charles Darwin didnt settle for (满足于)just thinking he knew something.And,he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the sam

52、e size and shape.If you drop them at the same time in the same place,they will fall in the same way.Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (紧的)little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets.What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt

53、 be worth anything.But this simple experiment is important.It explains part of our presentday understandings of physics,ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton.And these understandings set_aside some of ancient Greek physics.Scientists sometimes stop to look at very simple things a

54、nd to think very hard about them.Even the simplest idea,which we might think is foolish,can shake the foundations of science.60The passage tells us that Charles Darwin_ .Awas a great English scientistBalways liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultCthought even the simplest thing wa

55、s importantDdidnt get well with others解析:选C。本题为判断题。短文并没有说 Charles Darwin是哪个国家的科学家,可排除A;由第二段可知别人认为Darwin的许多实验不值得做,可把B排除;文中没有论述Darwin与别人相处的事情,可排除D。由“.he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.(Para.3)”可推出答案C。61The phrase “set aside” most probably means_ .Athrow away Bs

56、tore up Cput to use Drealize 解析:选A。本题为词义猜测题。由上文可知作者认为做这个简单实验是重要的,它解释了目前人们对于物理方面的理解。因此这些理解当然是推翻了一些希腊古典物理学的观点。由此可推知set aside与throw away同义。62The author of the passage tries to_ .Aconvince us that Charles Darwin,Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the world Bdraw the conclusion that basic

57、sciences are simple thingsCprove that two sheets of paper,with the same size and shape,will fall at the same speedDdraw our attention to everyday happenings around us 解析:选D。本题为主旨大意题。短文的最后一段点明最简单的事情都可能动摇科学的根基,意在告诉读者要留意身边的每一件事,哪怕它非常简单。63Which of the following is TRUE?ADarwin really did fool experiment

58、s.BAccording to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.CIt is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple.DGalileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.解析:选B。本题为细节考查题。短文第一段第二句“Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other p

59、eople just thought they were foolish?”明确告诉我们,有些人认为Darwin做了愚蠢的实验。CCanada is a very large country.It is bigger than China.China is the third largest country in the world.Canada is the second largest.It has an area of nearly 10 million sq.km.Canada has a very long coastline.To the west is the Pacific O

60、cean.To the east is the Atlantic Ocean.The Arctic Ocean is in the north.There are very many islands off the Pacific coast and off the Arctic coast.The biggest one in the west is Vancouver Island.In the east there is Newfoundland,and in the Arctic Ocean the biggest islands are Baffin Island and Victo

61、ria Island.(Greenland is not part of Canada.It is a part of Denmark,a country in northern Europe.)Canada has a long border with the US.A.in the south.In the northwest Canada borders on the American“State of Alaska”Canada is a northern country.The Arctic Circle (Latitude 6634N) passes through the nor

62、thern part.In the south,half of the border with the US.A.follows line of latitude 49N.64Which of the following statements is true?AU.S.A is the second largest country in the world.BCanada has nearly 10 million sq.km.,so it is the second largest country on the earth.CChina is as large as Canada and t

63、he second largest in the world.DRussia is the second largest country in the world.解析:选B。细节辨认题。文中已有交代,在面积上加拿大是世界第二大国,中国居第三位。65What ocean is in the north of Canada?AThe Pacific Ocean.BThe Atlantic Ocean.CThe Indian Ocean.DThe Arctic Ocean.解析:选D。加拿大的北边是北极,所以应是北冰洋。66There are many islands in Canada,and

64、Vancouver Island is_ .Ain the west Bin the eastCin the north Din the south解析:选A。细节理解题。根据“The biggest one in the west is Vancouver Island.”可知。67Alaska is one of the states of America.It is on the_ of Canada.Anortheast BsoutheastCnorthwest Dsouthwest解析:选C。加拿大西北部与美国的阿拉斯加州接壤。DCensus:everyone counts BEIJ

65、INGStarting Monday,millions of Chinese census takers will fan out across the country,visiting more than 400 million households to try to get an accurate count of the population over a 10day period.The sixth census will use about 6.5 million census takers,each dressed in a uniform and bearing a certi

66、ficate,asking everyone living and working on the mainland for information about their personal lives.Anyone born before Monday gets included,and anyone born after Monday gets left out until the next one,in 2020,according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)About 90 percent of the people will b

67、e asked to fill in an 18item form,covering their name,sex,ethnic group,household registration,and education; the other 10 percent,chosen randomly,will be asked to fill in a longer 45question form.Foreigners have it easier:they only have eight questions to answer.One in 10,000 households will be visi

68、ted again from Nov.11 to 30,with the NBS sorting and filing the data through December.In April 2011,the main census data will be made public.Around 700 million yuan ($103 million) of central government funds will be spent on the census,according to official figures.And,if the previous household visi

69、ts are anything to go by,the census takers will not have an easy job,because many people worry about their privacy,not to mention the rapidly swelling migrant population in major cities.Many census takers previously found that people simply refused to open their door to them.According to Tan Bihua,o

70、ne census taker in the southern city of Guangzhou,where the census started on Oct.25ahead of the nationwide effort because of the 16th Asian Gameseach person is responsible for about 120 to 150 households and the greatest difficulty is that they often cannot even find the people.Tan said she had to

71、pay eight visits to one household to get their information because they were migrant workers who had no regular work hours,according to the Southern Metropolis Daily.In Beijing,most residents received a mobile phone message over the weekend,asking them to take part in a cooperative spirit.VicePremie

72、r Li Keqiang,on Thursday,also asked for people to cooperate with the census takers so that the statistics will be more accurate.Li promised that any personal information collected will be kept strictly confidential.If people repeatedly refuse to open the door to the census takers,they have the right

73、 to ask the police for help,the Beijing News reported on Sunday.For foreigners,who are being included in Chinas census for the first time,special preparations have been made.Yang Shu,deputy director of the census office of Maizidian,a multinational community in Beijings Chaoyang District,said their

74、office has recruited volunteers with bilingual (双语) or multilingual skills to help with the census.They have translated the questionnaire into at least five languages,including the usual English,French and German.“Foreigners lifestyles are different and sometimes its difficult to find them,so we sug

75、gest they make an appointment with the census takersa time that is convenient for them,”Yang politely pointed out.China holds its national census every 10 years.The previous one showed that the worlds most populous country had 1.29 billion people.【解题导语】文章介绍了第六次人口普查的情况。68Which of the following is WRO

76、NG according to the passage?ABilingual or multilingual skills are necessary in doing the census at times.BNine tenths of the people will fill in an 18item form during the census.CCensus in Guangzhou started ahead of time because of the Asian Games.DYang Shu is a community in Chaoyang District where

77、many foreigners live.解析:选D。根据倒数第三段第一句话(Yang Shu,deputy director of the census office of Maizidian.),Yang Shu是一个人(deputy director)而不是地方,因此D项说法是错误的。其他几项与原文说法相同。69We can figure out that the result of the fifth census in China was announced in_.A1991 B1996C2001 D2006解析:选C。文中提及每10年一次人口普查,而这次是第六次人口普查,因此上次

78、(第五次)应该是2000年,结果2001年公布,即C项正确。70Compared with the fifth census,the sixth one is_according to the passage.Ajust as easyBalmost as difficultCrelatively easierDsomewhat harder解析:选D。根据文章内容可知,文章第八段及以后都在讲本次人口普查的具体措施及遇到的困难。由此可知D项正确。71Why do some people refuse to open their door to census takers?ABecause th

79、ey hope the police will come to their homes to help.BBecause most of their family members are hard to find.CBecause they worry about their own privacy being let out.DBecause they are unwilling to cooperate with the census takers.解析:选C。根据第八段中的.because many people worry about their privacy可知,许多人担心隐私泄露

80、。EExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money.If you live near a city center or an airport,you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week.Put an advertisement(广告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent(出租)a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an incom

81、e,but also,thanks to the governmentbacked “rent a room” program,you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4,500 you make per year.Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsWont you want a fulltime lodger? Then rent on a shortterm basis.If you live in the

82、capital,renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money,Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on set Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day,depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed.A quick sea

83、rch on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof,but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around14,000),and let you use the e

84、nergy produced for nothing.In return,they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid.However,you have to sign a 25year agreement with the supplier,which could prevent you from changing the roof.72If you earn 5,000 from renting a room in one year,the tax you need to pay will be based

85、on_ .A800 B500C4,500 D5,000解析:选B。推理计算题。根据第二段中“.you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4,500 you make per year”可知你只需为超出部分即500赋税。73Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?AOn Letpark. BOn Roomspare.COn Grashpadder. DOn Roommateeasy.解析:选C。推理判断题。根据第三段“.renting a room

86、out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money,Grashpadder can advertise your space.”可知答案为C。74If you want to use energy free,you have to_ .Asign an agreement with the governmentBpay around 14,000 for the equipmentCsell the roof to some energy companiesDkeep the roof unchanged for w

87、ithin 25 years解析:选D。细节理解题。根据最末一段“However,you have to sign a 25year agreement with the supplier,which could prevent you from changing the roof.”可知所签合同是要求你25年内不改换房顶。75For whom is the text most probably written?ALodgers. BAdvertisers.CHouse owners. DOnline companies解析:选C。推理判断题。通读文章,从文中多处“If you live ne

88、ar a city center or an airport,you could make.”“Try advertising your room.”“Renting your home out.”“You need the right kind of roof.”可推断出本文的写作对象是house owners(房屋所有者,业主)。四、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()

89、,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。The village was always very quiet.The people lived76._ there were busy working in their field during the day,77._ and went to bed early at night,tiring after a long days78._ hard work.All of them had lived in a village79._ for all their lives and had

90、never left for less than80._ one day at a time.On these days they left,they got up81._ early in the morning.They filled their carts of82._ fruit and vegetables and sheeps,and went to the83._ market in the town beyond their valley.They returnedback in the evening with some money and perhaps a84._ pre

91、sent for their children.That is their life.85._ 76解析:由于were busy working是谓语部分,若再有动词,应为非谓语部分或定语从句。答案:livedliving或在lived前加who77解析:field在此处是“田野”,应采用复数形式。答案:fieldfields78解析:tired是“劳累的”意思,而tiring是“令人厌烦的”意思。答案:tiringtired79解析:此处是特指。答案:athe80解析:从句意看“不超过”应为not more than。答案:lessmore81解析:when引导定语从句。答案:在第一个the

92、y前加when82解析:fill.with是固定短语。答案:ofwith83解析:sheep单复数形式相同。答案:sheepssheep84解析:return不与back连用。答案:去掉back85iswas第二节书面表达(满分25分)最近,某中学生英文报开设了“Afterclass Activities”的栏目,请你根据以下提示,为该栏目写一篇英文稿件,并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。内容:1你校开展课外活动的情况;2你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处;3为同学选择课外活动提出建议;4为学校开展课外活动提出建议注意:1词数100左右;2文中不得提及人名、校名及地名3稿件的开头已为你写好(不计入

93、总词数)范文:Afterclass ActivitiesNowadays,afterclass_activities_are_becoming_more_and_more_popular_in_high_schools.In our school,there are various kinds of activities,for example,arts and sports.We enjoy them very much.Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good.Besides

94、 building my body and enriching my knowledge,they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some suggestions.To students,youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you;to school,they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.Dear friends,please actively take part in afterclass activities,which will not only make your school life colorful,but also improve your learning.版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()

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