1、福清西山学校高中部2021-2022学年9月份高二月考英语试卷英语试卷卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where is the mans mother now?A.At home. B.In a hospital. C.At a bus stop.2.Where is the man going firs
2、t?A.To the Healey Supermarket. B.To the airport. C.To Canada.3.How does the man feel about his job ?A.He enjoys it very much. B.He doesnt care much about it. C.He hates working late.4On which days next week will the man have examinations?AEvery day except Thursday BMonday,Wednesday and FridayCMonday
3、,Tuesday and Friday5What does the woman mean?AHe cannot make a copy because of the copyright. BHe can make his copy by himself.CHe should wait until tomorrow.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
4、遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Who is the man?A.A passer-by. B.The car driver. C.The truck driver.7.What happened according to the conversation?A.A car was hit on Highway 204. B.A truck was burned on Highway 204.C.The driver of a truck was badly hurt.8.How soon will help come?A.In five minutes. B.In ten minutes
5、. C.In fifteen minutes.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student. B.Good friends. C.Mother and son.10.What did the boy often do at school?A.He often stayed after school. B.He was often late for class. C.He often fell asleep in class.11.Which o
6、f the following statements is TRUE?A.The boy prefers to drop out and work.B.The boy has much interest neither in school nor in work.C.The boy is discouraged because he hasnt passed the exam.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whats the weather like?A.Cloudy and warm. B.Lovely and warm. C.Fine but cloudy.13.Where ar
7、e the speakers?A.At the station. B.In a flat. C.In a park.14.What is the man doing in England?A.Spending his holiday. B.Practising his English. C .Visiting a Greek family.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What do we know about the woman?A.She loves cooking very much. B.She often eats in restaurants.C.She doesnt l
8、ike the baked pizza.16.How long does it take Jean to go to work by bus?A.About 14 minutes. B.About 20 minutes. C.About 45 minutes.17. How does the man go to work?A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did Hemingway win the Nobel Prize in Literature?A.In 1953. B.In 1954. C.In 1955.
9、19.Which book made the greatest impression on the speaker?A.The Sun Also Rises. B. A Farewell to Arms. C.The Old Man and the Sea.20.What did Hemingway show to us in The Old Man and the Sea?A.Confidence. B.Power. C.Fear.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAnti-
10、Sleep AlarmPrice: US $5EXTRA 5% OFF WHEN YOU BUY 2 OR MOREAnti-Sleep Alarm is a new lifesaving anti-tiredness alarm. You just wear it behind the right ear. It works on the theory of electronic balance.Working TheoryIt is worn over the ear and has an electronic position sensor. When your head nods fo
11、rward, it sounds a loud alarm to immediately wake you and warn your passengers.FeaturesThe Anti-Sleep Alarm features a driver safety alarm to help prevent accidents caused by falling asleep at the wheel. It is especially suitable for long-distance driving and night driving. The Anti-Sleep Alarm is a
12、lso perfect for anyone who needs to stay awake on dutyguards, machine operators, and even students. Its easy to use and can be comfortably worn for a long time. Alarm mode: sound di, di. Dimensions:802215mm Battery: button cell battery (included) Life time: 30,000 nodsPaymentWe accept PayPal only, w
13、ith all major credit cards accepted through PayPal. Payment must be received within 7 business days after ordering.ShippingWe ship to your eBay or PayPal address. Please make sure your eBay and PayPal address is correct before you pay. Goods will be shipped within 1-3 business days when we receive p
14、ayment. Delivery（递送）time depends on destination. International buyers please note: Import duties（进口税）and taxes are not included in the price or shipping costs. Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these extra costs will be before buying.21. How much should be paid for 2 A
15、nti-Sleep Alarms?A. US $10. B. US $9.5. C. US $10.5. D. US $9.22. What is a feature of the Anti-Sleep Alarm?A. It is comfortable to wear. B. It is big and easy to use.C. It can work for 30,000 minutes. D. It can be powered by any kind of battery.23. What can we learn about shipping?A. The company wi
16、ll pay the extra costs.B. Import duties and taxes are included in the price.C. You will receive the goods within 1-3 business days.D. The goods will be shipped to your eBay or PayPal address.BJosh Morrison,17，dreamed of raising $100,000 to build a home for a lowincome family.After years of hard work
17、，his dream has come true.The house is now in the early stages of building.Six years ago, Josh and his dad went into a Habitat for Humanity Restore，a home improvement store and donation center run by the nonprofit organization.They were there to buy a sink.Josh，then 11，also noticed a collection of pe
18、nnies.“I instantly felt the urge to help out with that，” he said.Josh set a fundraising deadline of four years.Many people doubted whether he could reach his goal of $100,000，but it didnt shake his faith.He raised money at his school and other nearby schools.He collected money from neighbours，got pu
19、blicity from local newspapers，and placed cans in stores so that people could donate extra change.Joshs fundraising efforts began to produce results.Still，there were challenges.Four months before his deadline，he was $30,000 short.He decided to hold Family Fun Fair and Spaghetti Dinner in Uxbridge，whi
20、ch is in the province of Ontario.The event raised $19,000.“I didnt care how long it took me，”Josh said，“I would raise $100,000.” With three weeks left，a company called Joshs house，offering to donate $18,000.Eventually，Josh reached a total of $134,000 before the deadline.“The momentum just kept going
21、，and we decided to do more，”he said.“Joshs Penny House” is being built by Habitat for Humanity in the city of Oshawa，along with 24 new townhouses.Josh has helped with some of the construction，as have other volunteers.He will choose the family that moves into the unit.Next year，the 17yearold will hea
22、d to college in British Columbia，Canadas westernmost province.As a 11yearold kid when starting fundraising，Josh was able to send a powerful message across the world.No matter how old you are，if you have a dream and are willing to do anything to achieve it，it can come true.24Which word can best descr
23、ibe Josh Morrison in Paragraph 2?ACautious. BStraightforward. COpenminded. DDetermined.25Why was the Family Fun Fair and Spaghetti Dinner event held in Uxbridge?ATo attain his goal. BTo call for more attention.CTo win approval from the locals. DTo find sponsors for a family.26What does the underline
24、d sentence in Para.4 mean?AHe received continuous donations.BHis project became more popular.CHe got more support from his family.DThe result was beyond expectations.27What can be the best title for the text?AKindness from a CompanyBThe Penny House DreamCAn Astonishing FundraiserDA Boy with a Warm H
25、eartCThe next time you need to get somewhere，you may be able to follow your nose.A study has found that a strong sense of smell is associated with a strong sense of direction.Researchers conducted an experiment at McGill University in Canada.Fiftyseven adults were invited to participate in a virtual
26、 “wayfinding task” in which they had to make their way around a virtual environment.They were given 20 minutes to learn about the virtual city.After having passed by each of eight landmarks at least twice，the participants were placed in front of one of the landmarks and asked to find the most direct
27、 route to one assigned by the researchers.The participants also smelled 40 scented(有香气的)pens one at a time.After a brief sniff，the participants chose one word that best identified the smell from four words on a screen.An additional exercise used a virtual maze(迷宫)to determine if the participants wer
28、e more likely to rely on landmarks to find the way or if they used a more habitbased method built over time as people travelled the same route over and over again.What the researchers found was that those with the ability to correctly identify the smells of the pens also had the easiest time perform
29、ing the wayfinding task by way of landmarks.A strong sense of smell was not identified in the participants who used the more habitbased method.The connection between the sense of smell and wayfinding likely came about as a result of the evolution of the nervous system.The original function of the se
30、nse of smell in humans may have been intended to support our spatial memory.Keep that in mind the next time you get lost going to the dentist.It wont prevent you from getting horribly lost，but its good food for thought along the way.28How did the researchers carry out the study?ABy using typical lan
31、dmarks in a real city.BBy combining virtual tests with reallife tests.CBy testing different senses in a virtual environment.DBy collecting routine observation data from the participants.29What were the participants asked to do after they smelled a scented pen?ADecide whether they liked the smell.BUs
32、e a sentence to describe the smell.CChoose a suitable word for the smell.DFind the landmark that featured the smell.30Which of the following factors is better related to a strong sense of direction according to Paragraph 5?AThe way of using landmarks.BMore experience in describing things.CQuick adju
33、stment to the virtual world.DA more habitbased wayfinding method.31The meaning of the word “spatial” underlined in Paragraph 6 relates to “ ”Asituation Bposition Cspirit DtimeDIf you visit the new Mummies(木乃伊) show at the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH)，in New York City，dont miss the Gilde
34、d Lady.Scientists say she probably died of lung disease when she was in her 40sabout 2,000 years agoin Egypt.They even have a model of her skull.Based on that，an artist was sure how she may have looked when she was alive.And yet，the mummys coffin (棺材) has never been opened.Instead，scientists used a
35、machine called a CT scanner(扫描仪) to look inside.CT scanners were developed to help doctors examine patients.But the machines turned out to be perfect for studying mummies，too.“A hundred years ago，scientists would usually open mummies coffins.This did a great deal of harm to those mummies，” says AMNH
36、 president Ellen VFutter.“We just dont do that anymore.We can do so much better.By using CT scanners，scientists can know about an ancient persons diet from some of a mummys hair.Pieces of bone can show who was related to whom.”Some mummies in Peru were buried with a skull hanging from their neck.Sci
37、entists thought these mummies wore the skull of an enemy.But DNA evidence showed that the mummies were buried with the skull of an ancestor.The 19 mummies in the show are from Egypt and Peru.They had completely different reasons for mummifying the dead.The ancient Egyptians believed that mummificati
38、on allowed an ancestor to live on in the next world.The people who prepared the Gilded Lady thought she would continue to see，hear，and smell.In ancient Peru，people practiced mummification to stay connected with their ancestors.Some families kept mummies in their homes.Futter calls the mummies in the
39、 show “messengers from another time.” With the help of technology，scientists will continue to uncover mummies secrets so we can understand it.32What did scientists find about the Gilded Lady?AShe was a great artist.BShe died a natural death.CShe lived in ancient Egypt.DShe had an amazingly long life
40、.33What do Futters words suggest?APieces of bone show a persons diet.BCT scanners do great harm to mummies.CMummies usually wore the skull of an enemy.DTechnology plays an important role in mummy studies.34Why did the ancient Peruvians make mummies?ATo do traditional medical research.BTo keep close
41、ties with their relatives.CTo help their families live a better life.DTo let their ancestors live in another world.35What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe technology. BTheir message. CTheir family. DThe show.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
42、选项。Education has always been a hot topic.How to educate children can be a sweet but painstaking task for parents，many of whom try to offer their children the best environment.Competition between parents over childrens education may start from the kind of animated(动画) series children watch. 36 By wat
43、ching the former，children can learn English at the same time.However，this does not mean those watching foreign shows perform better than those watching Chinese ones. 37 They can help children learn traditional Chinese culture and history.Take Journey to the West for example. 38 By watching this show
44、，children can learn more about the history of the Tang Dynasty and the development of Buddhist culture in China.Foreign shows can open a window for children to gain a better understanding of the outside world.So，children ought to be encouraged to watch both as long as the content of the show is bene
45、ficial.This can also be applied to other things beyond animated series. 39 However，some parents fail to do this.Their incorrect view can more or less leave an influence on their children.Innocent children，influenced by their parents，slowly hold the view that watching foreign shows is better than wat
46、ching Chinese shows. 40 AChinese shows have their own advantages.BForeign animated series are always the first choice for parents.CChildren often follow their parents advice when choosing animated series.DFor example，children can be encouraged to read folk tales at home and abroad.EOnce the view is
47、formed in childrens minds，parents education proves a failure.FThis show is based on one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature.GFor some parents，watching foreign animated shows is better than watching Chinese ones.第三部分语言运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
48、选项。While waiting for my train，I saw a young man sitting on the stations floor，head down.I thought he was 41 ，I looked around and nobody 42 ，so I just shrugged and went on my way.After a few steps I 43 and found he was drunk.I asked him if he was OK and if he needed any 44 .He told me he was OK.He sa
49、id his house was one station further.He wanted to take the stairs but I 45 he would hurt himself since he seemed too 46 to walk.So I asked him to take the elevator.He 47 taking the stairs.I told him I would ride the elevator with him，even though my mind was trying to 48 me not to go into an elevator
50、 alone with a drunken man.The man couldnt 49 well，so I asked him to walk a little more with me to 50 on a bench.While sitting there he 51 me，telling me that I saved him.Finally，we got on the train.At the next 52 ，as we said our goodbyes，I asked him to walk 53 .Before I knew it，he left $20 next to me
51、 on the seat and 54 out of the train.There was no way to give him back his money.Now，my 55 iswhat act of kindness shall I do with these $20?41A.drinking Bthinking Csleeping Drecovering42A.waited Bstopped Cacted Descaped43A.turned Barose Csuffered Dbargained44A.food Bmoney Cpatience Dhelp45A.doubted
52、Bdecided Choped Dfeared46A.fast Bsteady Cweak Dslow47A.insisted on Bdreamed of Cbelieved in Ddepended on48A.allow Binvite Cwish Dremind49A.sing Bperform Cstand Dsleep50A.rest Bsurvive Cchat Dlie51A.noticed Bthanked Cpraised Dbegged52A.position Bjourney Cmile Dstation53A.carefully Bbravely Cquickly D
53、seriously54A.moved B. fled Cdashed Djumped55A.warning Bquestion Cwish Dworry第 II 卷（共3节，满分40分）第一节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Five million people visit the Grand Canyon National Park every year.The first sight of the canyon can leave visitors speechless.56. (depend) on
54、the time of day，the sun lights up the rock walls in red，orange，and golden colors.The bright colors are the result of minerals in the rock.Their appearance changes 57. (endless)At sunset，the canyon walls display red and gold hues.Then they take 58. softer colors of blue，purple，and green.Most visitors
55、 walk along paths partway down the canyon.59. takes several hours to walk to the bottom，and even 60. (long) to climb up.Some visitors choose to ride mules(骡) to the bottom of the canyon.Mules are strong animals 61. look similar to horses.Visitors can explore the Grand Canyon in other 62. (way)Hundre
56、ds of thousands of people see the canyon by air each year.They pay a helicopter or 63. airplane pilot to fly them above and around the canyon.Visitors can also see the Grand Canyon from a huge glass walkway 64. (call) the Skywalk.The Hualapai Indians 65. (build) it to increase tourism at the reserva
57、tion.第二节 单词填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据首字母提示或中文提示写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。66. Its a goodto _ (伸展) your arms and legs before you dophysical.67. When he gets bored, he choose to_ (闲逛) around the book store. 68. The Uralthe_ (边界)betweenand.69It is widely _ (承认) that the hotel offers a high standard of comfort and s
58、ervice. 70Many experts_(提倡) rewarding children for good behaviour.71. The sun is _ (bright) shining, telling there will be no rain or snow. 72. The mountains used to _ (cover) with thick sheets of ice. 73It is no use_(regret) your past mistakes. 74The gold medal will be awarded to_wins the first pla
59、ce in the bicycle race.75I have a very busy life with no time to sit around_(feel) sorry for myself. 第三节 翻译句子（共两题，每题5分，满分10分）76. If you want to master English, you should make English study a part of your daily routine. （英译汉）_77. 一方面, 他是个能干的人, 但另一方面, 他对人要求太多了。（汉译英）第四部分 应用文写作(满分25分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括:1. 人物简介；2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。The person I respectWe have a lot of respectable people around us._
