1、黄冈市2021年9月高三年级调研考试英语试题本试卷第一至第三部分第一节为选择题，共95分；第三部分第二节和第四部分为非选择题，共55分，全卷共10页。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷指定位置，认真核对与准考证号条形码上的信息是否一致，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卷上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色墨水的签字笔直接答在答题卷上的每题所对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上或答题卷指定区域外无效。4.考试结束，监考人员将
2、答题卷收回，考生自己保管好试题卷，评讲时带来。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.2. What will the
3、 woman probably do tomorrow afternoon?A. See a doctor. B. Meet her brother. C. Watch a movie.3. How will the speakers go to the bookstore?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to France. B. Give up the program. C. Take three months off.5. What do we know a
4、bout Dario?A. He feels hopeless. B. He likes Coke very much. C. He was too busy to go shopping.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What kind of room does the woman want?A. A single room
5、. B. A double room. C. A room for three.7. How much will the woman pay per night?A. $100. B. $ 120. C. $ 150.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The coming party. B. The house owner. C. The condition of a house.9. What was wrong with the house yesterday?A. Its pipe needed
6、 replacing. B. Its electricity went off. C. Its light was broken.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. At Customer Service. B. At Benson Software. C. Over the phone.11. Why is the man talking to the woman?A. To place an order. B. To have CD players repaired. C. To complain a
7、bout a wrong order.12. How many more CD players will be sent to the man?A. 50. B. 100. C. 150.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题，13. What does the man enjoy most about the course?A. Meeting famous musicians.B: Organizing every detail of it.C. Hearing young musicians play.14. How does the Matt advertise the course?A.
8、Through the Internet. B. Through the university. C. Through the TV show.15. What is required to join the course?A. Perfect performance. B. Basic English skill. C. Good looks.16. Why isnt the countryside a good choice?A. The cost is high. B. The space is limited. C. The transport is inconvenient.听第10
9、段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When should parents pick up their kids at the latest on Thursday?A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 11:30 am. C. At 12:30 pm.18. Whats the advantage of ordering supplies from school?A. It is very convenient. B. It has a free delivery. C. It will cost much less.19. What does the community charity
10、 do?A. Help people in need. B. Look for missing things. C. Donate things to the school.20. Who will get a call the night before school starts?A. New students. B. Teachers. C. Returning students.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。AHow safe in personal info
11、rmation on your computer or cellphone? Not very safe, potentially, Despite this, there are some simple steps you can take 10 make your online experience safer.Manage passwordsWhat we pick as passwords and how we manage them are important, according 10 Murat Kantarcioglu, professor and director at th
12、e Data Security and Privacy Lab at the University of Texas at Dallas, First, passwords should never include your personal information. Ideally, passwords are a combination of lowercase (小写)and uppercase (大写) letters and random characters.It could be harder to remember, but thats why password manager
13、s are good to use for some websites. Kantarcioglu does not recommend using password manager apps for sites that have sensitive information, however. Store them in your brain.View emails with a careful eyeDeceptive phishing (欺诈性的网络钓鱼) is one of the most common types of trick. Hackers (黑客) can make em
14、ails look like real company emails that can trick readers into clicking on dangerous links, You could end up introducing a virus to your computer or giving sensitive information to the wrong people. Its best to search for the original source of the information and find the direct link from the site
15、instead of using the link provided in the email.Use two-factor authenticationTwo-factor authentication (双重认证)adds a second level of security to an account. Its a security option that requires a password as well as an additional piece of information only the user would know, Sometimes, its a code sen
16、t to your cellphone that has to be entered after a password. The additional feature can keep your information much safer.21. What do we need to do with our passwords?A. Include our personal information. B. Use some complicated English words.C. Keep them in our mind. D. Write them clown in our notebo
17、ok.22. If you dont want to be attacked by backers, which of the following is required?A. Searching for the original sources from the site.B. Linking your sensitive information with your friends.C. Caring for the environment around you.D. Storing some additional information in your cellphone.23. What
18、 is the text mainly about?A. Finding safety in a digital world. B. Educating the teenagers how to use websites.C. A prediction about the future of internet. D. The security of your managed passwords.BWhile international travel is not an option due to the pandemic, Chinese tourists are still travelin
19、g within the country. Some people have an option for a more rural experience, though historic and natural wonders are still the priorities.According to a recent report released by Chinese-owned T Group, one of the worlds largest online travel agencies, rural tourism trips in China had increased year
20、-on-year by more than 300 percent by March 2021.Zhou Mingqi, founder and general manager of Shanghai Tour Guide Enterprise Management Consulting, said that Chinese people are tired of the hustle and bustle (喧嚣忙碌) of big cities and want to have unique experiences.There is a need to experience a diffe
21、rent kind of life, like idyllic (田园诗般的) scenery or countryside life, to change a lifestyle on the weekend. Zhou told CNN.Wang Shang works for a Beijing-based company that helps organize countryside tours. She said that in one of the hotels she worked for, visitors can experience growing their own fo
22、od, practice farming and learn about the regions traditional crafts and customs, CNN reported. Deng Yu, a 26-year-old tourist, likes the lifestyle very much. Working in big cities for several years, Deng told CGTN that rural trips help her not only enjoy the landscape but also relieve stress by esca
23、ping the bustling city life and getting closer to nature.Wang believes that experiencing a healthy lifestyle is another reason why city-dwellers travel to rural areas. Most of the visitors from cities are used to buying food in the supermarket. Sometimes they would worry about the food safety. But i
24、n rural areas, they can easily get healthy, fresh produce. Wang said that visitors from big cities come to buy flour, noodles, meat, eggs, honey and liquor, among other items.The trend has also been pushed by Chinese internet influencers such as Li Ziqi, whose beautifully-shot videos of simple life
25、in rural China have gained tens of millions of viewers.To keep this boom going and attract more visitors, some rural areas are increasing their appeal.Nowadays, the rural areas in many places have indeed undergone major changes. Especially after renovating for tourism, it will become much more beaut
26、iful than in the past. Zhou told CNN.24. What do we know about the international travel?A. It is widespread throughout the country. B. It declines greatly and suffers a great loss.C. It has been replaced by rural tourism trips. D. It is not favored by the official government.25. Why do more Chinese
27、people arouse interest in countryside tours?A. They want to change a lifestyle. B. They feel like living with farmers.C. They want to witness the good harvest. D. They hate working in big cities.26. What can be inferred about rural areas?A. We can learn more about traditional customs.B. It is easier
28、 to enjoy the scenery and earn some bonus.C. People can buy some organic and fresh produce.D. Strangers are more likely to be employed.27. What is the writers attitude towards rural tourism trips?A. Cautious. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Positive.CImagine a group of elephants trampling (重步行走) throug
29、h the streets of your city. Residents in some areas of Yunnan province have recently experienced such a wild sight.Recent video footage showing 15 wild Asian elephants roaming (漫步) the streets in a downtown area at night has gone viral. The elephants originally lived in the Xishuangbanna National Na
30、ture Reserve in south Yunnan but started heading north in December 2020. As of June 2, the herd was nearing Kunming, the capital of Yunnan province, and was showing no sign of stopping.The herd originally consisted of 17 elephants when it left the nature reserve, but two of the animals gained access
31、 to alcohol in a village and became drunk, according to local officials. The pair was later reported to have returned to Puer, a city north of Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture.Wild Asian elephants can roam up to 40 kilometers a day, and an adult eats 150 to 200 kilograms of food each day. The
32、 15 roaming elephants have damaged 561,333 square meters of crops and caused financial losses of nearly 6.8 million yuan on their 500-kilometer journey. Why did the elephants travel so far from their original habitat? Guo Xianming, deputy director of the research institute at the Xishuangbanna Natur
33、e Reserve, said a lack of food is the animals main problem. Supplies of the elephants favorite food-plume grass (蔗茅)-have fallen due to invasive plant growth.A bout two-thirds of them are now living outside reserves because the increasing forest canopy density (林冠密度) has resulted in food shortages,
34、said Chen Mingyong, a life sciences professor at Yunnan University.The Asian elephant population in Yunnan, their sole habitat in China, has risen from 170 in the 1970s to 300, according to the Yunnan Provincial Forestry and Grassland Administration. Since 2008, Xishuangbanna has provided a canteen
35、(食堂) for wild animals-mainly Asian elephants. It provides them with bamboo, corn, bananas and sugarcane (甘蔗). In 2017, this pilot project was expanded to double its original size in an effort to reduce friction (摩擦) between villagers and the elephants eating their crops due to food shortages. Despit
36、e canteens being set up, tasty food in local communities remains a big temptation (诱惑) for the elephants.In most cases, the purpose of animal migration is to find a suitable habitat, and they can travel as far as the climate and food will support them until they reach a safe place to live, according
37、 to Zaker, a domestic reading platform. Chen suggested a possible reason behind the Yunnan herds journey. Its possible that this herd lost its way during the march because its leader lacked experience, said Chen.28. What can we learn from the text?A. The Asian elephant population has risen.B. We sho
38、uld protect the elephants original habitat.C. The roaming elephants have caused great damage.D. A wild Asian elephant herd from Yunnan has been heading north.29. Whats the reason why the elephants travelled so far?A. Leaving the nature reserve. B. Reference of travelling.C. Food shortage. D. Invasiv
39、e plant growth.30. Which of the following might be the scientists opinion?A. The elephant population has doubled in 30 years.B. The elephant herd might lose its way.C. Food supply will be more and more severe.D. The animals will find a more suitable habitat.31. What can be the suitable title for the
40、 text?A. Elephants Marching North. B. Elephants Roaming the StreetC. Protecting Animals habitat. D. Animals Migration.DAre you the only child in your family? If so, do you enjoy it or do you want more siblings (兄弟姐妹)?On May 31, a key meeting of the Communist Party of China unveiled a policy that wou
41、ld allow all couples to have up to three children.The move is expected to maximize the populations role in driving economic and social growth, since this is a critical time for China to transform the worlds most populous country into a powerhouse (强国) with a quality workforce, according to the Natio
42、nal Health Commission.The three -child policy is also expected to prevent the decline in the nations birthrate and address the challenge of a rapidly aging population, China Daily reported.Chinas annual number of newborns has fallen for four years in a row. The countrys total birthrate- the average
43、number of children born to each woman- stood at 1.3 in 2020. The number is below the rate of 2.1 that would maintain a stable population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.The declining birthrate has also brought a sharp increase in the proportion of the population aged 60 or above, ris
44、ing from 10.3 percent to 18.7 percent in the past decade. An increasingly elderly population will increase the cost of labor and the pressure on the social security net. It also means there will be a lack of young labor force. Therefore, its not good for economic growth, according to Chen Youhua, a
45、professor at Nanjing University.In fact, the new birth policy is a step to further relax the family planning policy. The one-child policy was introduced in the 1970s and aimed to control the fast growing population. Then in 2013, China allowed couples to have n second child if either parent was an o
46、nly child, and in 2016, all couples were allowed to have two children.However, not all people have shown their support for this latest policy. Many couples complained about the rising costs of raising a child. A netizen named Qinfeng commented, High cost of education and both the physical and mental
47、 exhaustion stopped me from having more than one child. Also, many women are reluctant(不情愿的) to give birth because that could mean sacrificing their career prospects, according to Mu Guangzong, a professor at Peking University.In that case, Mu noted that it is better to implement supporting measures
48、 with the three-child policy, such as more preferential (优惠的) policies for couples that would ease their parental burden.32. What might NOT be the main cause for the new policy?A. To increase the populations role.B. To stop the declining birthrate.C. To improve the child-care service system.D. To ad
49、dress the challenge of the aging population.33. What can be known from the text?A. Chinas annual number of newborns has fallen for decades.B. The government will protect the legal rights of women in employment.C. Measures will be taken to improve the high-quality education.D. The new policy allows c
50、ouples to have up to three children.34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word implement?A. To carry out. B. To get along with. C. To make use of. D. To have a command of.35. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To show his love of children healthcare. B. To introduce t
51、he new family size policy.C. To share his concerns about birthrate. D. To emphasize the physical and mental exhaustion.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Having more than 500 revolution-related sites, Zunyi of Guizhou province is a city immersed (沉浸) in red culture. Zu
52、nyi is a city rooted in revolutionary history, said Zheng Yunjie, 17, who is from the city. 36 However, they usually have a good impression toward Zunyi, I guess its the red culture that gives the city a positive image and makes it popular. Indeed, Zunyi has a close connection with the development o
53、f the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Red Army, a forerunner (先驱) of the Peoples Liberation Army. During the Long March(1934-1936), Zunyi is where the Red Army, under the command of the CPC, turned set backs(挫折) into victories. 37 They learn to cherish (珍惜) the red spirit. Zheng, for example,
54、 has seen the rusty guns of the Red Army soldiers, visited the steeps of Loushanguan, and admired the monument carved with former leader Deng Xiaopings words, The spirit of the Red Army is forever remembered.Schools also organize red-themed activities to pass on the cultural heritage to younger gene
55、rations. 38 Huang Xinyi, 13, has participated in red themed hand-copied newspaper competitions. In one of her articles, Huang wrote, Looking like a rooster on the map, my motherland is grand and magnificent. With the red scarf (红领巾) floating over my chest, the Partys great mission is remembered in h
56、eart. 39 The city has seen over 630.5 million visits during the past five years, gaining a revenue(收益) of about 641.67 billion yuan, according to China Daily. Every year from 2016 to 2020, with the help of booming red tourism, more than 50, 000 local people were able to shake off poverty. 40 Tourist
57、s can dress like Red Army soldiers from head to toe for less than 100 yuan at Long March-themed cosplay shops in the city center. At local memorial sites, Red Army-related plays bring history back to life, reported China Daily. The Zunyi Conference site is a part of the planned cultural park. Mou Xi
58、nyue, 17, once volunteered as a tour guide at the spot. Many tourists made special trips to Zunyi from thousands of miles away, just to relive those hard but glamorous (富有魅力的) days, she told China Daily, The red history makes Zunyi a big name across the country, and I believe the cultural heritage w
59、ill bring my hometown an even brighter future.A. Zunyi is like a red culture theme park.B. Zunyis revolutionary history has shaped the city.C. It is seen as the turning point in the history of the CPC.D. Many people might consider Guizhou to be poor and closed.E. Teenagers living in this city grow u
60、p hearing the revolutionary stories.F. Zunyi has witnessed many big events during Chinas revolutionary history.G. These include trips to the red tourism spots and performances of revolutionary songs第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As
61、a kid, I remember that whenever my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, just so wed have time to talk with each other.When I left for college, my dad would 41 me every Sunday morning. Years later, when I bought a house, my dad 42 it in the summer heat. All he asked me to
62、do was 43 his brush and talk to him. But I was too 44 those days to talk with him.Four years ago, my dad was putting together a swing set for my daughter. He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and have a 45 with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.One Sunday morning we were talking on
63、the phone 46 , and I noticed my dad had 47 some things we discussed recently. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was 48 . Later that day came a call. My father had had an aneurysm (动脉瘤) and was in the hospital. 49 I flew back and on my way I was thinking about all the 50 opportunities to talk wit
64、h my dad.By the time 1 arrived, my father had 51 . Now it was he who didnt have time for a (n) 52 with me. After his death I 53 much more about him. All he 54 was only my time. And now I 55 that nothing is more important than my company with my dear parents.41. A. witnessB. callC. instructD. discove
65、r42. A. paintedB. visitedC. repairedD. tidied43. A. findB. holdC. bringD. clean.44. A. upsetB. happyC. busyD. disappointed45. A. talkB. mealC. game D. walk46. A. on timeB、all the timeC. as wellD. as usual47. A. understoodB. promotedC. rememberedD. forgotten48. A. joyfulB. annoyingC. shortD. delayed4
66、9. A. SuddenlyB. ImmediatelyC. PersonallyD. Fortunately50. A. missed.B. valuableC. rareD. good51. A. passed by.B. passed away C. died outD. set off52. A. laughB. tripC. adventureD. conversation53. A. complainedB. learnedC. caredD. guessed54. A. commandedB. expressedC. requestedD. reminded55. A. conc
67、erned B. ignoredC. conqueredD. recognized第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently, a math teacher from Peking University 56 (bring) into the spotlight. In a video, he introduced himself as one of the most common students 57 graduated from the School of Mathematical Scienc
68、es at Peking University and a gold medalist in the Mathematics Olympiad. Internet users immediately recognized that this unassuming (低调的) teacher was a real big shot 58 (know) as Chen Jingruns successor and a rare mathematical genius-Wei Dongyi. But the viewers were impressed by his humble lifestyle
69、 as he 59 (hold) a bottle of water and a bag of steamed buns (馒头).Born in Shandong province in 1990, Wei showed great interest 60 mathematics from a very young age. When he was a junior student at High School Attached to Shandong Normal University, Wei joined the schools Olympia training team. But i
70、t was his 61 (amaze) performance at the 49th and 50th International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) 62 set the world on fire. Wei got two gold medals with full marks. After that, Wei enrolled into Peking University and got his masters degree and PhD in only three and a half years. In 2019, Wei completed
71、 his post-doctoral work and became 63 assistant professor of the university.To avoid disturbances, the university called for reducing attention on Wei himself, We 64 (sincere) hope that society will join us in creating an environment for young scholars 65 (focus) on research, the university wrote in
72、 a statement.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Leo发邮件说他即将到北京的一所大学做交换生一年，目前有一些困惑，想向你寻求一些建议。请你写一篇短文给他回复，内容包括：1.如何克服语言障碍；2.如何适应新环境(文化差异、学习压力等)；3.祝福对方。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。Dear Leo.Im more than delighted to hear that you will study at a Chinese university as an e
73、xchange student. Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的文章。I never imagined that one day my dream would come true. It was last winter vacation that I received a task: planning for an English show. As a teenager who always dreamed of being a director. I was so excited.However, the pr
74、ocess was not as easy as I had thought. We spent a lot of time choosing the clips that we were going to play. Finally, we decided on an American musical film from 2017, The Greatest Showman. All of the creators were amazed by the stories and splendid scenes. I wrote the first script in two days, and
75、 our assistant director made great efforts on the casting process. Our main actors did their best to sing the theme songs: A Million, Dreams, The Greatest Shoe and This is Me. These three songs were truly hard for us to sing, but with the help of our sound director, they all made great progress.注意：1
76、.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1Although the coronavirus(新冠肺炎) interrupted our rehearsal(排演) plan, we didnt give up on our show. Paragraph 2We couldnt help but look forward to our great performance. 黄冈市2021年9月高三年级调研考试英 语 参 考 答 案第一部分 听力15. BCAAC 610. CABAC 1115. CBCAB 1620. CCAAC第二部分 阅读2
77、1-23. CDA 24-27. BACD 28-31. DCBA 32-35. CDAB 36-40. DEGBA第三部分 语言运用41-45. BABCA 46-50. DDCBA 51-55. BDBCD56. has been brought 57. who 58. known 59. held 60. in61. amazing 62. that 63. an 64. sincerely 65. to focus第四部分 写作第一节 参考范文Dear Leo, Im more than delighted to hear that you will study at a Chines
78、e university as an exchange student. After learning that you are confused about how to adapt to the new environment, Im writing to give you some tips.Face-to-face interaction with native speakers can help you overcome language and cultural barriers. To attain a high level of fluency and accuracy in
79、a foreign language, why not make friends with native speakers and spend time with them? It is a good way to exchange language and culture. Youd better listen to Chinese songs as well as watch Chinese movies or TV shows in your daily life to ensure that you are exposed to the language environment all
80、 the time. All beginnings are hard. I advise you to be tolerant and considerate of others, which is necessary for group living. It might be a good idea to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and communication with other students. Fight against homesickness and form a good ha
81、bit of self-learning and independence,which are good for developing friendly relationships. I do hope that my suggestions are beneficial to you. May you enjoy a wonderful college life in China and best wishes to you.Yours, Li Hua第二节 参考范文Although the coronavirus(新冠肺炎) interrupted our rehearsal(排演) pl
82、an, we didnt give up on our show. We started to rehearse again in September last year. Our dancers started their work from the very beginning. We only used some simple tutorial(辅导的) videos, which were played at half speed in the beginning, and then we played faster and faster. With the help and care
83、 from all of the crew members, we finally made it. With the performance date approaching,we hurried to finish the remaining work: choosing our performance uniforms, writing the subtitles, adjusting the lighting effects and doing the last rehearsal. When the day of rehearsal finished, everyone was ti
84、red but very thrilled. We couldnt help but look forward to our great performance. On the final day, when I watched the play,which had been changed many times, my eyes were full of tears of excitement and relief. After so much practice and countless hardships, each of our actors played their roles an
85、d shined their own light. The show has ended, but the memorable experiences and happiness it left will never fade. 阅读理解解析：A篇：人与自我生活本文是应用文，文章介绍了让个人网络信息安全的三种方法。21. C。细节理解题。根据Manage passwords最后一句可知答案。22. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句可知选D。23. A。主旨大意题。文章介绍了确保网络信息安全的三种方法，A项可以概括全文。B篇：人与社会社会与文化 本文是记叙文，文章介绍了越来越多中国人青睐乡村
86、游。24. B。细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知：出国游不再是国人的旅游选择，中国游客正在进行选择国内游。25. A。推理判断题。由第四段可知，经历另一种生活，改变生活方式，成了一种需求。26. C。推理判断题。由第五段、第六段可知，游客可以自己种蔬菜，可以很轻松买到健康新鲜的产品。27. D。推理判断题。由最后一段可知，经过更新之后，乡村将会越来越漂亮。C篇： 人与自然自然生态 本文是记叙文，介绍了云南15头大象一路“逛吃”。28. D。主旨大意题。文章介绍了云南15头大象一路向北的情况。29. C。细节理解题。由第四段，第五段可知，大象北上是因为缺食物。30. B。细节理解题。由最后一段可知
87、，专家认为大象可能迷路了，导致它们北上。31. A。 选标题。由全文意思可知，A项“大象北上”最能概括全文。D篇： 人与社会生活。本文是议论文，介绍了即将实施的“三孩”政策。32. C。推理判断题。由第三段、第四段可知，ABD在文中都提到过。33. D。主旨大意题。本文介绍了政府即将采取新政策，允许一对夫妻生育第三胎。34. A。猜测词义题。联系上下文，划线词应为“实施”，选A。35. B。推理判断题。作者的写作意图是介绍一项新政策。七选五 文章介绍革命圣地贵州遵义，红色故里焕发旅游发展新活力。36. D。联系下文表转折关系，此处只能选D，表示人们可能普遍认为贵州穷，闭塞。37. E。通过上下
88、文人称一致，此处选E，表示“青少年听红色故事，学会珍惜红色精神。”38. G。上文提到学校组织一些活动，G项意为这些活动包括。39. B。下文写遵义发生的变化，这一切都是革命历史带动的。40. A。下文描写了遵义的旅游业发展，所以此处填A，为这一段的主题句。完形填空“树欲静而风不止，子欲养而亲不待”，全文讲的是作者没时间陪伴父母，深刻检讨自己，所以尽孝要及时啊。41. B。当我读大学，父亲每个星期日早上给我“打电话”。42. A。几年后，当我买了房子，父亲顶着酷暑给我“粉刷”房子。43. B。父亲要我做的事很简单，抓牢刷子，和他说话即可。44. C。我太忙了，没时间和父亲说话。45. A。父亲
89、让我给他端一杯茶水，和他说说话，但我要准备周末旅行，又没说话。46. D.一个星期日上午，我们和经常一样打电话。47. D。我注意到父亲忘记了我们最近讨论的一些事情。48. C。那天我匆匆忙忙，我们的谈话很短就结事了。49. B。父亲患动脉瘤住院，我立即坐飞机赶回去。50. A。在路上，我一直都在想所有那些错过了的和父亲聊天的机会。51. B。我到达的时候，父亲已经去世了。52. D。现在轮到父亲没时间和我谈话了。53. B。父亲去世让我学会了很多东西。54. C。父亲生前所有的“要求，请求”仅仅是我花时间和他聊天。55. D。现在我意识到没有什么比陪伴父母更重要。语法填空：文章介绍了“平平无
90、奇”的数学天才韦东奕。56. has been brought。最近，一位北大教师上了热门，引人注目，bring into spotling“引人注目”57. who。考查非限制性定语从句，修饰人，只能用who.58. known。考查过去分词短语作后置定语。59. held。考查动词时态，此处应该用一般过去时。60. in。考查固定短语，show talent in “显示.（方面的）天赋”。61. amazing 。考查非谓语动词，修饰performance,只能用amazing.62. that。考查强调句型“it was that”。63. an。考查不定冠词的用法。64. since
91、rely。考查词性转换，形容词变副词。65. to focus。 考查动词不定式。“我们真诚地希望社会能够和我们一道，为青年学者集中精力搞研究创造环境”，to focus表示目的。听力材料：Text 1W: So, what do you think of the lamb?M: Its pretty good, but I think the lamb you make at home is better. W: Youre sweet to say that. Oh, can you get the waiters attention for me?Text 2M: Do you have
92、 any special plans for tomorrow? If youd like, I can treat you to the movies tomorrow afternoon. W: Well, I have a doctors appointment at noon, and Im going to have dinner with my brother at six. I could probably enjoy a movie in between, since its your treat. Text 3M: Would you like to go with me t
93、o the new bookstore tomorrow morning?W: Id love to. But only if we go there by bike rather than by bus or by taxi. M: No problem. We can use Mobike. Text 4M: Should I accept this exchange program and head off to France for three months?W: Are you serious? Everyone I know is lining up to go there and
94、 you are actually considering not going. Text 5W: I feel hungry, Dario. Do you have any food in your fridge?M: I think there is only a bottle of Coke in the fridge. W: You are hopeless. You cant survive on(靠生存) Coke. M: I know, but work was so busy last week that I didnt have time to go to the super
95、market. Text 6W: Hello, its Emma MacDonald here from AB Electronics. Id like to book a room for the 25th please. M: Certainly. Would you like a single or a double room?W: A room for three please. M: The rooms for three are$150 per night, including breakfast. W: Oh I see, but my company uses the hote
96、l regularly. We normally get a discount. M: Oh sorry, that will be$100 per night then, $120 with breakfast. W: Oh, I dont want breakfast. Text 7M: Hey, Susan, hows it going?W: Terrible. Im really unhappy at Pat, the house owner. When I came home yesterday, the front door was wide open; the cat was h
97、iding in the closet, and there was Pat. He came to change the pipe, but he didnt even tell me that he was coming. He does this all the time. Last month, one day I was throwing a dinner party for eight people. When I went out for a minute to buy some wine, Pat came to repair the broken light in my be
98、droom. I nearly had a heart attack when I walked in and found him there. M: At least he fixed the light. W: But its terrible not knowing when Pat is going to show up. Text 8W: Hello, Benson Software. Youre through to Customer Service. M: Hello, this is Mike Williams from Smiths Retailers. (11)Im pho
99、ning about the CD players you sent last week. Um, Im afraid you dont seem to have sent us enough. W: Oh dear. Im sorry about that. How many did you receive?M: Well, we received fifty, but Im pretty sure we ordered a hundred and fifty. W: Just a moment. Ill check your order. Well, according to our re
100、cords, you seem to have ordered fifty. M: Really? Oh, perhaps theres been a mistake. I feel certain we have ordered a hundred and fifty. W: Sorry about the misunderstanding. (12)Well get the extra hundred to you as soon as possible. Text 9W: My guest today is Tim Jones, who organizes an internationa
101、l summer course for young musicians. Tim, tell us all about it. M: Well, Im lucky to have such a great job. Basically, young musicians come from all over the world and learn to play together to have a concert tour. By the end of the eight-week course, theyre really good, (13)and hearing them play is
102、 what gives me most pleasure. Unfortunately, I dont get to know them all that well, as organizing every single small thing of the course keeps me busy. W: So, how do you find the young musicians?M: (14)We advertise online. Anyone between the ages of 16 and 20 can complete the application form and e-
103、mail it to us. Were not looking for perfect performance or the good-looking stars of tomorrow. (15)But the course is in English, so a basic level of spoken language is necessary. W: Where is the course held?M: Mostly in a university during the summer holidays. They have halls for practicing, and ple
104、nty of bedrooms and dining rooms, which is a low cost for us. (16)And of course, convenient transport is a must, so somewhere in the quiet countryside is no good, even though it is more spacious there. Text 10W: Dear students, please pay attention to the following items: Thursday, July 15 is the las
105、t day of school. Students will be dismissed(让离开) by 11:30 am. (17)Please remind your parents to pick you up no later than 12:30 pm, and the school will be closed at 1:00 pm. (18)Supplies for next year: in the school e-mail youll find information on ordering all the supplies you need. Of course, its
106、optional, but its a convenient way to start your next school year. Order now to guarantee delivery. If you dont buy the supplies from the school, you must make sure you have them by September 1st. Lost and Found: please check the school Lost and Found and take the things belonging to you back home b
107、y this Friday. (19)Anything left will be donated to our community charity to support people who need our help. Tuesday, September 1st is the first day of school for 2017-2018. School begins for all students at 8:00 am. New students will meet in front of the office. (20)Returning students will receive a phone call the night before school starts to learn who their teacher is and the classroom number.
