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《首发2013和平一模》天津市和平区2013届高三第一次质量调查 英语 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、 温馨提示:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第I卷 选择题(共95分)第部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共l5小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)1-Who is late for class again?- you ask? Bob,of course.ACan BCould CWould DNeed2Tom does well in his lessons though he has to do part-time jobs .Aevery now and then Bby and by Cstep by ste

2、p Dlittle by little3-Jerry, coffee or black tea?-I dont mind. I will like youre making, Jenny.Awhat Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhich4As far as Im concerned, its a practical plan. Im itAto Bagainst Cfor Dwith5King several miles a day to his office since he wishes to have more exercise. Acovers Btakes Cget

3、s Drecovers6-Have you found the person you want? -No. Experienced salesmen are these days.Ausual Bfew Crare Dsmall7I listened to DrWilsons lecture about the protection of wild animals, but I was unable to grasp its key .Athoughts Bpoints Cnotes Ddots8-I have done much of the workCould you please fin

4、ish in two days? -No problem. Athe rest Bthe other Canother Dthe others9-Can I smoke here? -NO,at no time in the library. Apermits smoking Bdoes smoking permit Csmoking is permitted Dis smoking permitted10Jack couldnt the pressure of the work, so he chose to leave the company Aset aside Bkeep a way

5、from Cput up with Dmake up for11Shall we stop to have a short rest? Im feeling a little tired. -Wed betel hurry to get out of this zone it is getting late. Aif Bas Cwhere Dwhen12-My key is gone. Have you seen it any where? -Oh,it is in the room we had a talk last night. Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat13-T

6、om, you look worried. Whats the matter? -Well,I my father for a medical examination and Im waiting for the resultAsent Bwill sent Cam sending Dhad sent 14We didnt take part in the social activity yesterday-I , either, if my teacher hadnt reminded me of it. Adidnt Bhadnt Cwouldnt DWouldnt have15-Dad,

7、 why do you always lie to mum that you love her cooking?-Its only a white lie,so .Amy pleasure Bdont mention it Cdont bother it Dit is no big deal第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 The song that has meant the most to me is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by RKe

8、lly. I chose this song because every time I listen to the song it 16 me that as long as I believe,I can be or do whatever I want in life with a l7 . I didnt know much of what the song 18 a long time ago. But as I grew older, I still loved the song and started lo listen to the 19 more and more. Every

9、 time I listen to it, I think about all the difficulties I have 20 . When I was little, I had to use a wheelchair and a walker 21 I have a disability named Cerebral Palsy(唐氏综合症). The doctors told my mother I had a slim 22 of ever walking but I was determined to walkI knew that I had to believe in 23

10、 to accomplish my goal to walk someday One day the doctor told my mother that he could do a 24 that would help me walk. So when I was three and one-half, I had my first surgery I disliked the cast(石膏)because it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my 25 , and it was very itchy(痒). I was

11、a very 26 kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to 27 ,felt horrible. I knew after all the 28 and the crying it would be worth it in the long run. Finally, at the age of four, I got my cast off and I felt 29 when I finally went through all the therapy(治疗)and learned how to 30 . The song

12、 says,“I see me running through that open door”Thats 31 I felt like;I believed I could fly just like the song says. That day it felt like I was on cloud nine 32 my wings. Ive always believed I can touch the skyI still have more obstacles to overcome,33 I will always believe I can fly, as long as I b

13、elieve. The song 34 me so well that I feel like the song was written for me. As the years 35 ,I am going to continue to spread my wings and believe.16Ashows Breminds Ccheats Dinforms17Ashake Bdream Cdisability Dshock18Awas Bsang Cwrote Dmeant19Awords Brhythm Clanguage Dlife20Aovercome Btouched Cseen

14、 D beaten21Awhen Bbecause Cso that Din case22Aoccasion Bactivity Cchance Dreason23Athe doctor Bmy mum Cmyself Dthem24Adiscussion Btrade Cchange Dsurgery25Achest Bbody Cback Dlegs26Aweak Bactive Clazy Dquiet27Amove Blie Cstand Drun28Apain Bsorrow Canger Dsadness29Ahealthy Bfree Ceasy Dclose30Ajump Bl

15、ive Cwalk Drelax31Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwho32Awashing Bbeating Cexpanding Dspreading33Aso Bor Cthus Dbut34Atells Bdescribes Cexplains Dteaches35Ago by Bgo out Cgo up Dgo for第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAava Whistler HotelStar Ratings: Location: WhistlerRooms:192 Sta

16、y at the Aava Whistler Hotel (formerly Coast Whistler Hotel) and experience a great vacation. The Aava Whistler Hotel is within minutes from over a hundred shopping malls and restaurants. It also has a great number of recreational facilities,including swimming,diving and even skiing. Hotel services

17、include 24-hour reception,laundry and room service. Guests can stay in cozy rooms equipped with air-conditioning, bathroom and television. From CN ¥496 per night.Best Western Cairn Croft HotelStar Ratings: Location: East Lundys LaneRoom:l66 Relax and unwind at the Best Western Cairn Hotel. This reso

18、rt-style hotel is located just minutes from the airport. At the Best Western Cairn Croft, guests can enjoy a large number of recreational facilities,including childrens activities, sightseeing and a swimming pool. Business travelers can also take advantage of spacious meeting and banqueting faciliti

19、es for hosting corporate events. All rooms come with basic amenities(便利设施). From CN¥439 per night.Clarion HotelSuites Downtown MontrealStar Ratings: Location:MontrealRooms:266 Conveniently located just 20 minutes from the airport, the Clarion HotelSuite Downtown Montreal is a moderately-priced three

20、-star hotel that provides services to both business and leisure travelers. The Clarion has spacious meeting facilities and modern business centers for business travelers. It also has a sauna and whirlpool where guest can relax. All rooms come with basic amenities, including cable TV and a kitchenett

21、e. From CN¥553 per nightDelta Bow Valley HotelStar Ratings: Location:CalgaryRooms:398 The Delta Bow Valley Hotel is located a couple of blocks north of Olympic Plaza, east of James Short Park, and north-east of the Petro-Canada Centre. Apart from business and recreational services such as a business

22、 centre,fitness centre and restaurant, all rooms in the Delta come with a mini bar and in-house movies. From CN¥l,227 per night.36. What do all four of the hotels have in common? A. They all have a three star ratings B. They all have the same number of rooms C. They are all close to the airport D. T

23、hey all provide a room with a mini bar37Which hotel offers facilities for childrens activities? AClarion HotelSuites Downtown Montreal BAava Whistler Hotel C. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel38If you want to check in to a hotel at three oclock in the morning you can stay at A

24、. Aava Whistler Hotel B. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel C. Clarion HotelSuites Downtown Montreal D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel39. Which of the following do all rooms in Clarion Hotel and Suites Downtown Montreal have? A. They all come with a mini bar and in-house movie as well as laundry B. They all com

25、e with basic amenities, including cable TV and a kitchenette C. They all come with the basic amenities, including a swimming pool D. They all come with skiing facilities, fitness room and sauna40Who will be interested in Delta Bow Valley Hotel? A. people who are fond of swimming, skiing and sightsee

26、ing B. The family or travelers who will hold a big birthday party C. The companies which are preparing the annual conference D. Those who enjoy watching films while drinking in the room.BIn rainy London, always carry your “brolly” BIG Ben,the Queen,a plate of ham and eggs-no, no, no. If youre lookin

27、g for a symbol of Britain,only one thing passes the test-the umbrella. Now, I know what youre thinkingwe have rain in China and we have umbrellas too. Certainly, I will never forget the way it rained when I lived in Beijing:the sweets became instant rivers and the sky flashed with lightning for hour

28、s on end. People dove for cover under bin bags, the shops were emptied of their plastic ponchos(斗篷)within seconds,and I found myself soaked(浸透)from head to foot, my poorly-chosen skirt and T-shirt now totally see-through. This would never have happened in Britain. For one thing, during my year in Be

29、ijing, it only really rained at about 10 times. 尊 But although we never get a Beijing-style washout in London, the drizzle(毛毛雨)that does fall is all but constantEven when the sky is perfectly blue, you can be sure its going to cloud over and start drizzling again within the hour. And when it does, t

30、here is chaos. Trains stop, drains(下水道)block, and buses break down as if this was the first time the local authorities had seen this wet stuff coming out of the clouds. Soas with so many things in the UK-its up to ordinary people to sort themselves out. No self-respecting Briton will ever leave home

31、 without his “brolly” -as the umbrella is affectionately(亲切地)known. A brolly has hundreds of uses, even on rare rain-free days. A real gentleman of London will use his umbrella as a walking stick. A traditional game of cricket can be played using an umbrella as a hat. Nor do you ever have to be afra

32、id of robbers-your umbrella doubles as a defensive weapon. There is no brolly more British than my ownBut its not from London or Manchester or any where in the UK. It was a gift from my Chinese teacherin Beijing How fitting that my No. l symbol of Brutishness-like almost everything in Britain-was ma

33、de in China.41. The author mentioned her rainy weather experience in Beijing to show that A. many foreigners have embarrassing moments living in Beijing B. the rain in Beijing is usually much heavier than the rain in London C. British people are more used to rainy weather than Chinese people D. both

34、 Beijing and Londoners have unpleasant experience with sudden rain42The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refers to “ ”. A. people getting extremely wet on rainy days B. sudden rain leading to traffic troubles C. people being well-prepared on rainy days D. it only raining a dozen times

35、per year43The underlined word “chaos” in paragraph 5 probably means A. doubt B. excitement C. joy Ddisorder44The tone of the articles is A. humorous B. optimistic C. objective D. annoyed45. What is the main idea of the article? A. Beijing-style rain and London-style drizzles both bring chaos B. Ever

36、ything in Britain was made in China C. Why the umbrella is the best symbol of Britain D. What British people use a brolly forC A woman planning “Harry Potter night” at a supper club she runs at home has been forced to change their name after a warning from film studio Warner Bros(华纳兄弟). The evenings

37、 in Kiburn,north London, were due to include food and other elements from the Harry Potter books. However, Warner Bros, maker of the Harry Potter films, wrote to the clubs organizer “Ms Marmite Lover” warning that the parties would infringe(侵犯)its rights. The club will now hold two “Genetic Wizard n

38、ights” for Halloween. On her blog,Ms Marmite Lover explains that she researched and developed her menu with her Harry Potter-obsessed teenage daughter and a food writer. Guests would have to enter the venue, called the Underground Restaurant, through “Diagon Alley” and by giving a passwordwhile a “S

39、orting Hat” would decide the seating plan. After Warner Bros learned about the ticketed(被加标签)eventit wrote to Ms Marmite Lover saying:“While we are delighted that you are such a fun of the Harry Potter series, unfortunately your proposed use of the Harry Potter Properties without our permission woul

40、d amount to an infringement of Wamers rights.” The letter added:“Warner does not, of course, object to you holding a generic wizardHalloween night at the Underground Restaurant.” Ms Marmite Lover suggested in her blog: “JK Rowling herself, having at one time been a struggling single parent, and havi

41、ng donated to the National Council for one Patent Families, would probably approve of a single mother being entrepreneurial (企业家的)and creative”. The Underground Restaurant usually charges diners about 20-30 each, except alcohol. Warner Bros says it has guidelines to help Harry Potter fans run non-pr

42、ofit and charitable events true to the spirit of the stories. The vast majority of non-commercial events are able to go ahead with the studios support, it says.46Mr. Marmite Lover had to change their name because A. the use of the name infringed Warners rights BJK Rowling didnt approve of their doin

43、g so C. the Underground Restaurant charged too much D. the sold tickets to whoever attends the supper club47. From the passage we know that Ms Marmite was A. the researcher of Harry Potter films B. the maker of the Harry Potter films C. a cooking-book writer D. a single parent48. The seventh paragra

44、ph told us that A. Ms Marmite Lover was creative and she is good at cooking B. JK Rowling was sure to agree with what a creative woman did C. Ms Marmite Lover attempted to find excuse for what she had done D. JK Rowling suffered a lot before she published her novel series49. We can infer from the pa

45、ssage that A. “Sorting Hat” is the password to go through “Diagon Alley” B. Ms Marmite Lover was not pleased with Warner Bros C. the charges that the guests pay for the dinner include alcohol D. Warner is a charity organization which helps the single mother.50. The word “mother” in the seventh Parag

46、raph refers to A. JK Rowling B. the food writer C. Warner Bros D. Ms MarmiteD Two-thirds of the worlds major rivers have now been disrupted(中断)with more than 50,000 dams in an attempt to stole water and provide powerIn the US,there are more than 85,000 dams,disrupting large and small rives, and in m

47、ost cases transforming natural flowThe most famous of these,the Hoover Dam, constructed in the l930s,is mainly responsible for the fact that the Colorado River no longer reaches the ocean. Dams, besides all their attractive benefits, also have negative impacts. Creating a reservoir means a large are

48、a must be floodedCommunities may lose their land, houses and culturally impotent sites. Environmentally, the new reservoir can be a paradise for wildlife, especially birds. However, it can cause greenhouse gas emissions(排放)and poison the water for fish. Also, the dramatic rise and fall of water leve

49、ls during dam releases is too extreme for plains and animals to cope with, resulting in dead zones around the shores of reservoirs. Fish that lay their eggs in the shallows,for example, may find a few hours later that those sites are high and dry. Dams dont just block water flowThey also prevent fis

50、h migrations, and are a barrier to sediment (沉淀物)flows. Instead of rushing downriver, sediments get backed up against the dam wall, which cause the reservoir level to increase over timeHowever, sediments which are rich in nutrients have become a problem. The fertility of the entire system can be inf

51、luenced, with soils lost during seasonal rains not being replaced. Perhaps the biggest problem can be seen in deltas(三角洲),often host to large cities,which are sinking into the oceans. Groundwater is being extracted to feed the city, causing the urban weight to sink and sediments washed away by the o

52、cean are no longer being replaced. The result is that sea level rise in cities from Shanghai to Alexandria.51. What effects does creating a reservoir have on peoples life? aPeople will see fewer birds near the rivers b. Farmers below the dam may have less water to irrigate their fields cVisitors can

53、t see some cultural relics anymore d. More conflicts and wars over water will break out eMore kinds of fish will become extinct in the future Aa, c Bc,e Cb, e Db, c52With many dams built across rivers,fish will A. find more places to lay their eggs B. face a more dangerous living habitat C. feed on

54、more sediment rich in nutrients D. find it easier to deal with the rise of water53How can dams influence the cities like Shanghai? A. Its entire system will be influenced B. The rainy season will last longer C. It will lie below sea level in the future D. Rich soils will be washed away54. What does

55、the text mainly talk about? A. Environmental loss of dams. B. Cultural loss of dams C. Economical gain of dams D. Environmental benefits of dams55. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a travel magazine B. In a personal diaryC. In a science report D. In a biology textbook.第卷 非选择题(共35分

56、)注意事项: 1、第II卷共2页,用蓝、黑色的钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷中。 2、答卷前,请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第三部分:写作第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按要求完成阅读任务。 Its difficult to find a piece of clothing as widely accepted,worn and loved the world over as jeans. The classic symbol of the American West is now a main item in wardrobe around the world.

57、But why? The reason for jeans success has as much as to do with their cultural meaning as their physical construction. Invented by Levi Strauss and Jacob Davis in 1873, jeans were first designed as work wear for laborers on the farms and mines of Americas Western states in the late l9th century. The

58、y proved extremely comfortable and durable(耐用的)and were soon in high demand. But the first explosion of jeans into world of casual-wear(便装)had more to do with what jeans had come to symbolize. When they did start to be worn as casual wear, jeans became a symbol of rebellionthe spirit captured by Mar

59、ion Brando in his l953 film The Wild One and by James Dean two years later in Rebel Without a Cause, Jeans were soon banned in schools from coast to coast which only added to the passion with which teenagers embraced them. But jeans popularity kept growing also because they put different classes on

60、a level playing field. They were affordable and hard-wearing, looked good worn as well as new, and didnt have to be washed often or ironed at all. They conformed to the body in a way that matched even the most finely tailored clothes. This became especially important for women because then,and now,

61、they paid more attention to fit. This versatility(多用途),the ability to become all things to all people,is the secret to jeans survival as a wardrobe item.56By whom were jeans worn at first? (No more than l5 words)57What made teenagers across the US like wearing jeans even more? (No more than 10 words

62、)58What will be the best title for this passage?(No more than 10 words)59What does the underlined word “embraced” mean? (No more than 3 words)60Do you like wearing jean? Why of why not? Please give at least two reasons.(No more than 25 words)第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是天津一中学生会主席李华,从互联网上(the Internet)得知主张“最好

63、的教育在生活里”的美国夫妇保罗奥登和乔伊奥登带着3个女儿在贵州山区做志愿者,义务教授英文。请你写封电子邮件,请他们来你校做一次讲座,并就他们来校一天的活动安排进行沟通。 内容主要包括: 1、邀请的原因: 2、讲座的内容:最好的教育在生活里 3、讲座的时间:2013年4月8日 4、其他的活动:参观校园、座谈 要求: 1、词数不少于100词。 2、可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯。 3、邮件开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。 4、注意涵盖提示中的信息。Dear Mr. Mrs. Oden,I am LiHua,the chairman of the Student Union of Tianjin No.1 Middle School. Yours,LiHua

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