1、新化一中2017-2018学年度第二学期入学考试高一英语试题命题人：李婷婷 审题人：吴东艳时量：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共15小题:每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many people will visit New York for free?A.2. B. 3. C. 5.2. What does the man advise the wo
2、man to do?A. See Mr. Smith. B. Type the letter again. C. Check the letter. 3. Whats wrong with Jane?A. She misses her home very much. B. She hasnt received her mothers letter.C .She is worried about her mothers health.4. What does the man want to do?A. Learn to play baseball. B. Organize a baseball
3、team. C. Find a baseball player.5. What does Susan mean?A. She had a date then. B. She didnt have time to prepare the speech.C. She will put off the meeting.第二节(共15小题:每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置, 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟, 听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
4、或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.7. Which country would the woman like to visit?A. Canada. B. France. C .Germany.听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The popularity
5、 of English. B. The study pressure on students.C. Attitudes towards learning foreign languages.9. What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language?A. About 21%. B. About 27%. C. About 35%.听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题10. What is the room like?A. Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but n
6、ew.11. What will be arranged first?A .The chairs. B. The bed. C. The dressing table.12. Where will the chairs be put?A. Close to the window. B. In front of the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Fat
7、her and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.14. Where is the bank?A . Next to the coffee shop. B. Opposite the museum. C. At the end of the road.15. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Eating less chocolate. B. Keeping the table clean. C. Watching out for the traffic.16. How will the speakers g
8、o to the museum?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why did Murphy go to a doctor?A. He thought his wife was deaf. B. He wanted to get his hearing back.C. He couldnt make himself understood.18. What did the doctor tell Murphy to do?A. Stand about 15 meters from his wife. B.
9、Ask his wife some serious questions.C. Talk to his wife in different distances.19. What was his wife doing when Murphy got back home?A. Watching TV. B. Cooking. C. Setting the table.20. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question?A .Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分4
10、0分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHi, everybody!Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collectio
11、n of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.Do you like French films? Well，here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French fil
12、ms from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all
13、 the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.If you like British films, we have the British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cin
14、ema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!21. The speaker of the passage is most probably .A. the author of 25
15、 New Takes B. the manager of the cinema bookstore C. a tourist in the cinema bookstore D. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema22. How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?A. Three.B. Two.C. Four.D. Nine.23. Which of the following statements is NOT me
16、ntioned in the passage?A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.B. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.C. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.D. The French Cinema Book covers over a centurys French films.24. The purpose of the speaker i
17、s .A. to take the readers into film producers B. to keep the authors in the cinema bookstoreC. to offer the tourists chances to meet the film stars D. to satisfy the customers various tastesBParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and He
18、nry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut”, Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed the same changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (依偎) with me on the sofa and talk,”
19、said Mark, “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. “In fact, parents
20、are first on the list,” said Michael Riera, writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teen years.” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers
21、lives are in the best position (位置) to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should produce chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (精神上的) break, for children also need freedom,
22、though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.25. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son .A. keeps himself away from his parents B. begins to dislike his parentsC. is always busy with h
23、is studies D. doesnt want to be disturbed26. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that .A. their daughter isnt as lovely as before B. they dont know what to say to their daughterC. they cant read their daughters mind exactlyD. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help27. Which of the fo
24、llowing best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.C. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents. D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives.28. We can learn from the passage that p
25、arents .A. are unhappy with their children B. have to talk with othersC. shouldnt be angry with teenagers D. should try to understand their teenagersCIn most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work t
26、ogether to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and repor
27、t them to the whole school.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car. Not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike and run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun.Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to
28、 forty cubic (立方) meters of water an hour? In a year, it would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.29. After students mend toilets, they save .A. water in cubic meters B. a small river C. a club D.
29、 a toilet30. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch .A. in shopsB. at schoolC. in chubsD. at home31. The writer wrote the passage to ask the students to .A. clean school B. help students study C. join clubsD. help teachers32. Which of the following statements is true?A. In the club
30、s, students usually work together to make the earth less polluted.B. Students can take their lunch in paper, so they can throw it after lunch.C. On No-car day, only the teachers can go to school in their cars.D. The water in the toilet can fill a river.DJames Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by E
31、ngland to explore the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl (伯爵) of Sandwich. Today the islands are known as the Hawaiian Islands.
32、When Cook sailed into a protected bay (海湾) of one of the larger islands, the natives greeted him with curiosity and respect. Some historians said that the islanders welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-org
33、anized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.33. The islands were named .A. the Hawaiian Islands by James Cook B. the Earl of Sandwich by James CookC. the Sandwich Islands by James Cook D. Disc
34、overy by James Cook34. When he landed there, James Cook found the islanders were .A. coldB. satisfiedC. angryD. friendly35. Which of the following is true?A. The natives were tall and healthy. B. The men mainly worked outside.C. The women did nothing but look after children. D. The natives were very
35、 curious about everything.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Winners Guide to SuccessHow do successful people think? What helps them to make success? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people in America. 36 .Be res
36、ponsible for yourselfSometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, youre giving away your own power. Youre saying, “You have more control over my life than I do.”Live life “on
37、purpose”Almost all successful people live life “on purpose”. 37 .When you live your life on purpose, youll try your best to do your job or study as well as you can. You love what you do and you can find pleasure in what you do.Write a planIt is very difficult trying to get what you want without a go
38、od plan. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. 38 Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map” youll enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time. Be willing to pay the priceNothing great is
39、easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard-even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you wont get anything valuable. 39 It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than done. When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and aga
40、in: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.Dont delayOnce an American writer was writing a novel. He could not have a good ending for his book until one night when he had a very good idea. He was so excited that he made a p
41、hone call to one of his best friends. “Ive got a perfect idea,” he said, “Ill put it down later and show it to you.” But he never did, because he died that night. His book was left without a perfect ending. 40 . Never put off the things you want to do.A. Some people achieve success much later in lif
42、e because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work.B. So remember, do what you can right away.C. Never give up.D. A good plan is like a map to you.E. Here are some keys to success that they give.F. They are doing what they believe they should and want to do. G. Make a decision.第三部分 英
43、语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a cloudy day in Northern Ontario when Terry Fox ran his last miles.He had started out strong that morning and felt 41 . The roadside was 42 with people shouting, “Dont give up, you can make it!” which 43 him
44、and lifted his spirits. But after 18 miles he started coughing and felt a 44 in his chest.Terry knew how to deal with the pain. Hed run through it as he always had before; hed 45 keep going until the pain went away.For 3,339 miles, hed run 46 six cities and now was two-thirds of the way home. Hed ru
45、n close to a 47 a day, for 143 days. His left leg was strong but his right was a mere stump (假肢). Hed 48 the leg to cancer when he was 18.His run, the Marathon of Hope, as he called it, a(n) 49 across Canada was his way of repaying a debt. He ran through ice storms and summer heat, against 50 winds
46、of such speed that he couldnt move, through fishing 51 and Canadas biggest cities. Though people were calling him a 52 , he still saw himself as simple little Terry Fox, from Port Coquitlam, British Columbia, 53 in everything but determination.Terry believed that he had won his 54 against cancer, an
47、d he wanted to raise money, $1 million perhaps, to fight the disease. There was one more important 55 of his marathon: a man is not less because he has lost a leg; indeed, he may be 56 . Certainly, he showed there were no 57 to what an amputee (被截肢者) could do.He 58 peoples attitude towards the disab
48、led, and he showed that 59 cancer had taken away his leg, his 60 was unbreakable.41. A. proudB. cheerfulC. confidentD. patient42. A. crowdedB. equippedC. coveredD. tracked43. A. praisedB. excitedC. impressedD. inspired 44. A. angerB. pain C. shameD. fear45. A. finallyB. simplyC. hardly D. really46.
49、A. aroundB. byC. throughD. in47. A. marathon B. voyageC. tournamentD. destination48. A. lostB. harmedC. brokenD. injured49. A. experimentB. performanceC. adventureD. struggle50. A. distantB. mildC. softD. strong51. A. scenesB. parksC. villagesD. tools52. A. loserB. starC. foolD. hero53. A. specialB.
50、 usualC. averageD. excellent54. A. warningB. fightC. sufferD. quarrel 55. A. evidenceB. purpose C. advantageD. lesson56. A. moreB. lessC. muchD. little57. A. stopsB. possibilitiesC. expectationsD. limits58. A. changedB. remindedC. improvedD. exchanged59. A. afterB. sinceC. unlessD. while60. A. lifeB
51、. spiritC. bodyD. talent第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Before Mum and Dad went for the vacation, they left Daniel in charge of the house, expecting him to make good 61._ (decide) and take good care of Eric and Spot, their dog. But 62._(fortunate), after they left, the dog fell ill,which cost the boys
52、the money they were to buy dog food with. Also, they had no time to do the 63._(clean), making the house a mess.Mum and Dad returned from vacation a day 64._ _(early) than expected. They had intended to surprise the boys. 65._ when they entered the room, they found everything in the room was in a me
53、ss. Mum and Dad got so angry 66._ they shouted at Daniel, without asking him 67._ had happened. Daniel felt 68._(annoy) because he thought his parents didnt trust him, but his brother Eric advised him to give their parents an 69._(explain). Mum thought they were too hard 70._their son, but Dad didnt
54、 think so. He wanted to punish Daniel.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10处错误；每处1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Born in 1965, Yang Liwe
55、i had wanted to fly since he was young boy, his dream was encouraged by his parents as well as his sister and brother. In 1983, he joined the army, and goes to flight school. He graduated from 1987 and became a pilot. In 1998, he applied to be a member of Project 921, that is now called Shenzhou. He
56、 was one of the only 14 selecting from 1,500 candidates. In September 2003, only three out of the 14 candidates were picked for the Chinese space adventure, but Yang was one of them. He took all kinds of test to prove he was fit for this important task. Although Yang did not get the best scores on e
57、very single test, it was his highly scores on the psychological tests that he finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华，你在某网站上看到美国网友的帖子（post），帖子上说John对中国的文化很感兴趣，想结识一位中国的高中生朋友，帮助他了解中国的传统节日春节(the Spring Festival)，请你根据下面的提示给他回信。要点如下：1.你的自我介绍；2.春节的简介；3.邀请John来中国。
58、注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John, Im glad to read your post on the Internet. Yours,Li Hua2018年上学期入学考试高一英语参考答案 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）1-5 CBAAB 6-10 ABCAC11-15 BABCC 16-20 BACBC阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 2124 BACD 2528 ACBD 2932 ABCA 3335 CDB 36 40 EFDCB完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1.5
59、分，满分30分）4145 CADBB 4650 CAACD 5155 CDCBB 5660 ADADB语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. decisions 62.unfortunately 63.cleaning 64.earlier 65.But66. that 67.what 68.annoyed 69.explanation 70.on短文改错（共10处错误；每处1分，满分10分）71. are 改成is 72.or 改成and 73.that is important中that改成it 74. meal 改成meals 75.tiring 改成tired 76.
60、most 改成mostly 77. need 后加to 78.cleaner改成 clean 79. Drink 改成Drinking 80. it can help 中it去掉 写作(满分25分）Dear John, Im glad to read your post on the Internet. Having learned that you are interested in Chinese culture, I would like to be your friend and introduce it to you. Im a Senior 3 student from Xinhu
61、a High School. I am good at history and English. I believe that we can get along well with each other and become good friends.There are a lot of traditional festivals in China, of which the Spring Festival is considered to be the most important. All the families get together to celebrate the Lunar N
62、ew Year. People eat dumplings, fish and meat as well as other delicious food. Children can get lucky money in red paper. People have a good time, holding opera performances and other celebrations.I hope you will come here and experience this wonderful festival. Yours Li Hua试卷上的短文改错做课后练习（共10处错误；每处1分，满分10分）72. young 前加 a 72. “his dream” 中的his 改成whose 73.goes 改成went74. from 改成in 75. that 改成which 76. selecting 改成selected 77. but 改成and 78. test 改成tests 79. highly 改成high 80. 去掉he
