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高一英语译林版必修4课前导引训练:UNIT3 TOMORROW’SWORLD WORD版含解析.doc

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1、课前导引一、词汇扫描用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空(每个单词或词组只许用一次)。finalburnbesidesthrilledbattlefantasticopportunityimpressinvestannounceresponsibleset upemployaccusedcriticizethereforecome acrossfadeeditorbankruptpopularitygentlejourneyinexperiencerescuesafely1.We will make a _ (旅行,旅程) to Xian.答案:journey2.My new teacher is

2、a very _ (温和的,文雅的) person.答案:gentle3.You should not _ (批评,吹毛求疵,非难) him so seriously to his face.答案:criticize4.No one writes to me _ (除之外) you.答案:besides5.You should give a task to a _ (有责任的,负责的) man.答案:responsible6.The World Cup _ (决赛) is being transmitted live to over fifty countries.答案:final7.Read

3、ers must excuse the authors youth and _ (无经验,不熟练,未熟).答案:inexperience8.Half the candle _ (烧掉,烧毁,灼伤) away.答案:burnt9.He _ (编辑,编校,修订) a daily paper before he came to teach at our college.答案:edited10.He was busy; _ (因此,所以) he could not come.答案:therefore11.When I _ (碰到;找到尤指意外地或偶然地) a new word,I will put i

4、t down in my notebook.答案:come across12.The new plan was _ (提议) by a young scientist.答案:set up13.I love to read _ (惊险小说).答案:thrillers14.Football has become very _ (流行的,通俗的,受欢迎的) among the world.答案:popular15.Many foreigners come to China to _ (投资) their money.答案:invest16.The firm _ (雇用) two hundred pe

5、ople.答案:employed17.Flowers _ (凋谢;褪色) when they come to an end.答案:fade18.The fierce _ (战役;战斗) lasted three days.答案:battle19.The explorer told _ (离奇的;古怪的) stories of his adventures.答案:fantastic20.We were most _ (留下印象) with/by your performance.答案:impressed21.This may give me an _ (机会;时机) to study abroa

6、d.答案:opportunity22.His dream is to become an _ (广播员).答案:announcer23.He was _ (控告;告发) of theft.答案:accused24.I was _ (破产的;破产者) and unable to pay his debts.25.The pilot landed the plane _ (安全的).答案:safely26.He dived from the bridge to _ (援救,解救,营救) the drowning child.答案:rescue二、句型聚焦观察下列句子中的画线部分,试着归纳其中所包含

7、的句型结构。1.Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by the viewer,but also the cold,the tiredness,the food,the smells,the sights,and the.2.Upon reaching the top of the mountain,a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.答案:1.not only.but also. 不但而且(not only位于句

8、首,所在句子倒装)2.upon reaching=as soon as one reaches.表示“一就”。三、语法平台观察下列句子中的画线部分并归纳被动语态的构成。1.I believe you will be amazed by the RealCine experience,.2.To achieve this,special VR headsets are designed to enable the viewers to see a world of 3D animation and hear the sounds clearly.3.In the film,a World Cup

9、 final was being played and the teenager was made to think that he had scored the winning goal.4.For example,firefighters could be trained using RealCine without the risk of sending them into a burning building.答案:1.将来时的被动语态由will/be going to+be+done 构成2.一般现在时的被动语态由 is/am/are+done 构成3.过去进行时的被动语态由 was/were being done 构成4.情态动词的被动语态由can/could/may/must+be done构成

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