1、Unit 3 单元质量检测（三）(时间：100分钟满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOpen Monday to Saturday 10：00 to 17：00 and Sunday 12：00 to 17：00. Last admissions at 16：30 each day.Personal Admission: Adults, 5; Seniors/Students, 4.Group Admission (Ten or more): Adults 4.5 per person; Seni
2、ors/Students 3.5 per person.Payment for groups must be made together.Welcome to the James Joyce CenterThe James Joyce Center is to promote an understanding of the life and works of James Joyce. In doing so, the Center tries to work with institutions to celebrate Irelands rich cultural heritage (遗产).
3、 The James Joyce Center provides casual visitors with a rewarding and memorable experience.The Centers home is a restored 18th century townhouse in the north of Dublin, the city of Joyces birth and the setting for all his works. From this central place in Joyces heartland, the Center aims to develop
4、 an appreciation of this most remarkable and significant literary figure of the 20th century.No. 35 North Great Georges Street was built in 1784 and decorated with fine plasterwork (灰泥) by Michael Stapleton. The house was restored in the 1980s and opened as the James Joyce Center in 1996, run by mem
5、bers of Joyces sisters family.The Kenmare Room is used for lectures and has a small show of reproductions of Joyce family pictures. In addition, this room provides details of Joyces life and times, a reading table where visitors can sit and read works by and about Joyce, and a show of some of the ma
6、ny translations of Joyces works.ExhibitionsThe centers permanent and temporary exhibitions show various aspects of Joyces life and work. Through shows and three films, you may dig into the novel about its historical background and learn more about Joyces life. The Center also hosts International Joy
7、ce, an exhibition that provides a wonderful introduction to the life and works of James Joyce.Walking ToursOur walking tours are available every Saturday at 11 am. and 2 pm., and by advanced booking on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 11 am. and 2 pm. (with at least four people). Adults 10; Seniors/Student
8、s 8. For bookings, contact infojamesjoyce.ie. We look forward to your visit.语篇解读：为了促进对著名作家、诗人詹姆斯乔伊斯的作品和生活的了解而开办的詹姆斯乔伊斯中心可谓亮点十足，文章对该中心的基本情况进行了介绍，包括展览内容、开放时间以及注意事项等，旨在吸引游客前往参观。1According to the text, the James Joyce Center _.Ahas a history of about 30 yearsBis run by Dublins governmentCis on the North
9、 Great Georges StreetDhas been well protected since its construction解析：选C推理判断题。根据Welcome to the James Joyce Center部分第二段第一句中的“The Centers home is a restored 18th century townhouse in the north of Dublin .”和第三段第一句中的“No. 35 North Great Georges Street was built .”可知，该中心在North Great Georges Street。2It ca
10、n be inferred from the text that in the James Joyce Center, you can _.Asee some movies about James JoyceBlisten to James Joyces lecturesClearn every event of James Joyces timesDhave the walking tours by yourself解析：选A细节理解题。根据Exhibitions部分的“Through shows and three films, you may dig into the novel abo
11、ut its historical background and learn more about Joyces life.”可知，通过展览和三部电影可以了解乔伊斯的生活经历。选项中的movies是原文中的films的同义替换。3What is the main purpose of the text?ATo comment on the James Joyce Center.BTo tell the history of the James Joyce Center.CTo briefly introduce the James Joyce Center.DTo attract potent
12、ial tourists to the James Joyce Center.解析：选D推理判断题。文章介绍了詹姆斯乔伊斯中心的开放时间、亮点所在及注意事项等，最后向读者发出邀请“We look forward to your visit.”由此可知，此文的目的在于吸引游客前去参观。BUp to 60 Shanghai math teachers are to be brought to England to raise standards, in an exchange arranged by the Department for Education. The announcement co
13、mes as a campaign is launched to raise adult math skills. A survey of 2,300 adults for the numeracy campaign found that over a third thought their level of math had held them back. An accompanying economic analysis said that a lack of math skills cost the UK. 20 billion pounds per year.The plan to b
14、ring 60 Englishspeaking math teachers from Shanghai is an attempt to learn from a city that has been the top performance in the OECDs Pisa tests. The OECD says that children of poor families in Shanghai are on average better at math than middle class children in the UK. The Shanghai teachers, expect
15、ed to arrive from the autumn, will help share their teaching methods, support pupils who are struggling and help to train other teachers.“We have some smart math teachers in this country but what I saw in Shanghai and other Chinese cities has only strengthened my belief that we can learn from them，”
16、 said education minister, Elizabeth Truss, who has recently visited Shanghai, accompanied by head teachers from England. “They have a cando attitude to math and I want us to match that, and their performance.” She stressed the economic significance of raising math standards, for individuals and the
17、country. “As part of our longterm economic plan, we are determined to drive up standards in our schools and give our young people the skills they need to succeed in the global race. Good math qualifications have the greatest earnings potential and provide the strongest protection against unemploymen
18、t，” said the education minister.语篇解读：本文讲述了中国上海多达六十位数学教师受英国教育部门的邀请，作为交换老师到英国去教授数学这一事件，旨在提高英国学生的数学技能和水平，改善日益落没的英国数学教育。4Poor math skills have caused serious “_” consequences in England.AacademicBeconomicCcultural Dpolitical解析：选B推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句中的 “. a lack of math skills cost the U. K. 20 billion pounds
19、 per year.”可知，缺乏数学技能让英国每年损失200亿英镑，即经济损失严重。故选B项。5What is the main factor behind Shanghai teachers success in math teaching?ATheir students are from poor families.BTheir students have a talent for math.CThey have a positive attitude to teaching.DThey teach in a highly developed city.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第三段英国
20、教育部长所讲的“They have a cando attitude to math and I want us to match that, and their performance.”可知，上海老师数学教育成功的一个重要因素就是他们对教学的积极态度。故选C项。6According to Elizabeth Truss, raising standards can be helpful in _.Aequipping young people with global competitivenessBpromoting the pupils international test perfor
21、manceCteaching how to earn money in the global marketDdiscovering ones math talent at an early age解析：选A细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “As part of . give our young people the skills they need to succeed in the global race.”可知，教育部长认为提高教育标准有助于提升年轻人的国际竞争力。故选A项。7What can be the best title for the passage?AGood Math Skill
22、s Are About Hard WorkBWhy Are English Math Standards Left Behind?CWhy Are Shanghai Math Teachers Getting Popular?DChinese Teachers Bring the Art of Math to EnglishSchools解析：选D标题归纳题。文章开篇点题介绍了上海数学教师被英国请去传授经验的事情。A项侧重于数学技能本身；B项侧重于英国数学教育落后的原因；C项侧重于上海数学教师受欢迎的原因；D项概括了中国老师受邀去英国的整个事件。故选D项。CWant a glance of t
23、he future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being used to deliver medicine to the patient no matter where he or she may be.Online doctors offering advice based on normal sympto
24、ms (症状) are the most obvious example.Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis (远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data (生理数据) from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly practical to send
25、 a patients important signs over the telephone.With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past.Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural care.And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a
26、 tool for disaster need especially after earthquakes.On the whole, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts opinions.But there is one problem. Bandwidth (宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex (复杂的) medical pictures around the world CT photos being one of the
27、biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the shortterm needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars.But medicine is looking towards both the secondgeneration Internet and thirdgeneration mobile phones for the future of remote medical service.Doctors have met t
28、o discuss computerbased tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine.With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and sharing of medical information, experts opinions and diagnosis are common.语篇解读：本文是一篇科普说明文。介绍的是通过远程医疗的应
29、用可以帮助发展未来的医疗事业。8The writer chiefly talks about _.Athe use of telemedicineBthe online doctorsCmedical care and treatmentDcommunication improvement解析：选A主旨大意题。本文主要讨论的是远程医疗的应用而不只是仅仅包括“在线医生”。9The basis of remote diagnosis will be _.Apersonal data assistanceBsome words of patientCreal physiological inform
30、ationDmedical pictures from the Internet解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“. remote diagnosis (远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data (生理数据) from the actual patient”分析判断，远程诊断依据的是病人的真实的生理数据。10The “problem” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _.Abandwidth isnt big enough to send complex medical
31、picturesBthe secondgeneration Internet has not become popular yetCcommunication satellites can only deal with shortterm needsDthere is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care解析：选A信息指代题。根据文中第四段的“Bandwidth (宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex (复杂的) medical pictures around the wo
32、rld .”可知，制约远程医疗的因素是宽带不足以传送复杂的医学图像。11Why will broadcast communications become cheaper in the future?ABecause the government will offer larger part of the money.BBecause the price of medicines in the future will fall.CBecause a newer method of communications will replace it.DBecause the price of broad
33、band communications will fall.解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and sharing of medical information .”可知正确答案。DWhy do some people live to be older than others? You know the standard explanations: kee
34、ping a moderate diet, engaging in regular exercise, etc. But what effect does your personality have on your longevity? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristi
35、cs of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic (神经质的) than other people. Longliving women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span. These fin
36、dings are in agreement with what you would expect from the evolutionary theory: those who like to make friends and help others can gather enough resources to make it through tough time.Interestingly, however, other characteristics that you might consider advantageous have no impact on whether study
37、participants are likely to live longer. Those who are more selfdisciplined, for instance, are no more likely to live to be very old. Also, being open to new ideas have no relationship with long life, which might explain all those badtempered old people who are fixed in their ways.Whether you can suc
38、cessfully change your personality as an adult is the subject of a longstanding psychological debate. But the new paper suggests that if you want long life, you should strive to be as outgoing as possible.Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mothers personality may also help determine
39、your longevity. That study looked at nearly 28,000 Norwegian mothers and found that those moms who were more anxious, depressed and angry were more likely to feed their kids unhealthy diets. Patterns of childhood eating can be hard to break when were adults, which may mean that kids of depressed mom
40、s end up dying younger.Personality isnt destiny, and everyone knows that individuals can learn to change. But both studies show that long life isnt just a matter of your physical health but of your mental health.语篇解读：文章介绍与长寿相关的研究，探究影响长寿的因素。12According to the author, outgoing and sympathetic people _
41、.Ahave a good understanding of evolutionBare probably more active and neuroticCare more likely to recover from hardshipDgenerally appear more resourceful解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“These findings . those who like to make friends and help others can gather enough resources to make it through tough time.”可知，
42、爱交友(外向)及乐于助人(有同情心)的人在困难时会有足够的资源助其渡过难关。故选C项。13What finding of the study might be out of our expectation?AHelpful people can live a relatively long life.BBeing selfdisciplined makes no difference to longevity.CReadiness to accept new ideas offers more possibility to enjoy longevity.DPersonality charac
43、teristics that prove advantageous actually vary with times.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句可知，我们认为某些性格特征可能有益于长寿，然而事实并非如此，比如自律和长寿无关，这点出乎我们的意料。故选B项。14What does the recent study of Norwegian mothers show?AMothers depression may affect their childrens life spans.BPeople with unhealthy eating habits are likely to d
44、ie at a young age.CMothers may have a longer influence on children than fathers.DChildrens personality characteristics are always shaped by their mothers.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Patterns of childhood . kids of depressed moms end up dying younger.”可知，母亲的抑郁情绪会影响孩子的寿命。故选A项。15What can we learn from the fin
45、dings of the two new studies?AAnxiety and depression more often than not cut short ones life span.BA persons lifestyle is largely related to his or her health.CPersonality plays a decisive and significant role in how healthy one is.DA mixture of mental and physical health produces longevity.解析：选D推理判
46、断题。根据文章最后一句可知，长寿与否受身体健康和心理健康两方面的影响。由此可知选D项。.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In our fast world of phones, fax machines and computers, the oldfashioned art of letter writing is at risk of disappearing altogether. _16_ There is the excitement of its arrival, the pleasure
47、 of seeing who it is from and, finally, the enjoyment of the contents.Letter writing has been part of my life for as long as I can remember. It probably began with the little notes I would write to my mother. My mother, also, always insisted I write my own thankyou letters for Christmas and birthday
48、 presents. _17_When I left home at 18 to train as a doctor in London, I would write once a week, and so would my mother. Occasionally my father would write and it was always a joy to receive his long, amusing letters. _18_ Of course, we also made phone calls but it is the letters I remember most.The
49、re were also letters from my boyfriends. In my youth I seemed to attract people who had to work or study away at some time and I was only able to stay in touch with them by letter. _19_ I found that I could often express myself more easily in writing than by talking.I love the letters that come with
50、 birthday or Christmas cards. Notes are appreciated, but how much better to have a years supply of news! And its better still when its an airmail envelope with beautiful stamps._20_ Like my mother before me, I insist they write their own thankyou letters. My daughter writes to me little letters, jus
51、t as I did to my mother. I strongly urge readers not to allow letter writing to become another “lost art”APoor handwriting can spoil (破坏) your enjoyment of a letter.BWe had been corresponding (通信) for 29 years but had never met.CI am pleased that my children are carrying on the tradition.DIt didnt m
52、atter how short or untidy they were as long as they were letters.EBut instead of harming the relationships, letter writing seemed to improve them.FYet, to me, receiving a letter cannot be matched by any other form of communication.GThe letters from home contained just everyday events concerning my p
53、arents and their friends.语篇解读：本文主要阐述了在数码时代的背景下，作者对书信的怀念，并庆幸写书信成为家庭传统。16解析：选F上一句提到现代数码通信使书信到了要完全消失的危险境地，下一句又说收到书信的美妙感受，所以此处过渡要有转折含义且体现出书信对作者的吸引力，故选F项(但是，对我来说，收到一封信是其他任何通信方式都比不了的)。17解析：选D上文提到母亲坚持让作者在圣诞节和生日写感谢信，D项(无论长短，无论工整与否，只要写信就可以)符合语境。18解析：选G本段提到作者18岁时离家和父母书信联系，此处应该侧重家书的意义。G项(家书里面包含关于我的父母和他们的朋友日常的事
54、情)符合语境，故选G项。19解析：选E空格前一句提到我只能用书信和他们保持联系，空格后一句意思是“我发现比起谈话，书信经常能让我更轻松地表达自己的观点”，所以空格处应侧重体现这种书信联系对维系友谊的作用及意义，故选E项(但写信不仅没有毁掉我们的关系，反而似乎促进了我们的友谊)。20解析：选C根据最后一段中的“Like .I insist they write their own thankyou letters. My daughter writes to me little letters, just as I did to my mother.”可知，作者成为母亲后坚持让儿女自己写感谢信，
55、这一传统被沿用，故C项(我很高兴我的孩子正在沿用这个传统)符合语境。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My father, Danny Thomas, was a famous comedian, singer, actor, and producer with many fans.When I was a child I _21_ him. Once, my father made a(n) _22_ with Margaret OBrien and he often took me t
56、o the set. I also wanted to be a movie star. Ten years later, at age seventeen, I got my _23_.I played the lead in Gigi. However, the _24_ of finally being a real actress was painfully shortlived. All the interviews and all the reviews _25_ my father.Would I be as good as my father? Was I as gifted,
57、 as funny? Would I be as popular? I was extremely _26_.I loved my father, but my _27_ was just him.“Daddy，” I began, “please dont be _28_ when I tell you this. I want to change my _29_. I love you but I dont want to be a Thomas anymore.”I tried not to _30_ during the long silence. And then he said,
58、“I raised you to be a thoroughbred (优秀的赛马). When thoroughbreds run, they wear blinders to keep their eyes focused straight _31_ with no disturbance, no other horses. They hear the crowd but they dont _32_. They just run their own race. Thats what you have to do. Dont listen to anyone _33_ you to me
59、or to anyone else. You just run your own race.”The next night _34_ the crowd filed into the theater, the stage manager _35_ me a white box with a red ribbon. I opened it up and inside was a pair of old horse blinders with a little note that _36_， “Run your own race, Baby.”Run your own race, Baby. Da
60、d could have said it a dozen other ways: “Be _37_.”； “Dont be influenced by others.” But it wouldnt have been the same. He chose the right words at the right time. And all _38_ my life, Ive been able to come to the point by asking myself, “Am I running my race or _39_ elses？”I thank my father for al
61、l his words that continue to live in my _40_.语篇解读：作者通过自己的经历让我们明白一个人生哲理：走好自己的路，让别人说去吧。21A.hatedBadoredCfeared Davoided解析：选B根据第一段可知，作者的父亲是一个著名的喜剧家、歌手、演员及制作人，而且有许多粉丝，因此，作者小时候很崇拜(adored)他。故选B项。hate意为“厌恶；憎恨”；fear意为“害怕；恐惧”；avoid意为“避免”。22A.movie BalbumCrecord Dinterview解析：选A根据下文中的“I also wanted to be a mov
62、ie star.”可知，此处指作者的父亲跟玛格丽特奥布赖恩一起拍电影(movie)，他经常把作者带到拍摄现场，引起了她对电影的热爱。故选A项。album意为“相册；唱片”；record意为“记录”；interview意为“采访；面试”。23A.position BawardCdegree Dchance解析：选D根据下文中的“I played the lead in Gigi.”可知，作者也想成为一名电影明星，而她在电影琪琪中饰演主角，说明作者在17岁时得到了一次机会(chance)。故选D项。position意为“职位；位置”；award意为“荣誉；奖励”；degree意为“程度；学位”。2
63、4A.affection BanxietyCexcitement Dbitterness解析：选C句意：然而痛苦的是，最终成为真正的女演员的激动并未持续很久。联系上文及常识可知，作者实现了当演员的梦想，心情一定是激动的。affection意为“感情；喜爱；感染”；anxiety意为“忧虑；担忧”；excitement意为“兴奋；激动”；bitterness意为“痛苦；悲痛；怨恨”。故选C项。25A.focused on Brelied onCappealed to Dattended to解析：选A根据下文中的“Would I be as good as my father？”及从上文可知作者
64、的父亲很有名，所以记者都想从作者身上得到关于她父亲的各种相关信息。也就是说，所有的采访和评论的焦点都围绕着父亲。focus on意为“集中于”，故选A项。rely on意为“依靠；信赖”；appeal to意为“呼吁；恳求”；attend to意为“关心；照料；护理”。26A.calm BupsetCtouched Dguilty解析：选B根据上文可推知，作者本来因为成为真正的演员而感到兴奋，但是几乎没有人关心她自己的努力，只关心她父亲的情况，所以她很心烦(upset)。故选B项。calm意为“冷静的”；touched意为“感动的”；guilty意为“内疚的；有罪的”。27A.belief B
65、limitCmodel Dproblem解析：选D作者由于外人都聚焦于父亲而无人关心她的努力而很苦恼，因此，此处指作者爱她的父亲，但她的问题(problem)就是他。故选D项。belief意为“信仰；信条”；limit意为“限制；局限”；model意为“模型；典型；模范”。28A.puzzled BinjuredChurt Dconfused解析：选C根据上文可知，作者因为她的父亲心烦意乱，再结合下文内容，作者想改名字可知，她不想父亲因此受到伤害。puzzled意为“困惑的”；injured意为“受伤的”；hurt可指身心受到的伤害；confused意为“困惑的”。故选C项。29A.role
66、BnameCschool Dmajor解析：选B根据下文可知，作者不想再用托马斯这个姓了，因此，她想改掉名字(name)。故选B项。role意为“角色”；school意为“学校”；major意为“专业”。30A.cry BsmileCscream Dlaugh解析：选A根据语境，作者说出会让父亲受伤的话，自己肯定也不舒服。句意：在一阵长久的沉默中，我努力不去哭泣。cry意为“哭泣”；smile意为“微笑”；scream意为“尖叫”；laugh意为“笑；嘲笑”。故选A项。31A.ahead BaroundCabout Daside解析：选A当赛马奔跑时，它们会戴着眼罩遮住自己的眼睛，以便把注意力
67、集中在前方(ahead)，不受任何干扰，也不看其他的马。故选A项。around意为“大约”；about意为“左右”；aside意为“在旁边”。32A.hesitate BmoveCshout Dlisten解析：选D根据上文中的hear及but表转折可知，它们听到马群的声音，但是它们不去听。hear与listen相呼应。故选D项。hesitate意为“犹豫；迟疑”；move意为“移动”；shout意为“呼喊”。33A.leading BcomparingCtying Dintroducing解析：选B从上文可知作者不能忍受媒体总是拿她跟她的父亲比较，还因此想改名字，她的父亲劝她不要受他人评价的
68、影响。结合下文“You just run your own race.”可知，不要在意任何人把她跟父亲比较。lead意为“领导；带领”；compare意为“比较”；tie意为“系；打结；与打成平局”；introduce意为“介绍；引进”。故选B项。34A.until BthoughCas Dsince解析：选C句意：第二天晚上，在观众排队进入影院的时候，舞台经理递给我一个系着一条红丝带的白色盒子。根据句意可知，设空处表示“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故选C项。until意为“直到”；though意为“尽管”；since意为“自从；既然；由于”，均不符合语境。35A.delivered Bha
69、ndedCdropped Dpressed解析：选B根据下文中的“I opened it up”可知，此处指舞台经理递给(handed)作者一个盒子。故选B项。deliver意为“邮寄；发表；接生”；drop意为“放弃；下降”；press意为“压；挤；推；施加压力”。36A.wrote BshowedCprinted Dread解析：选D设空后的“Run your own race, Baby.”是纸条上写的内容。write意为“写”；show意为“显示；说明”；print意为“印刷；打印”。此处指纸条上“写着”，应用read。故选D项。37A.grateful BmodestCindepen
70、dent Dconsiderate解析：选C句意：爸爸本来可以用许多其他方式说出这句话：“要独立(independent)”；“不要被其他人影响”。据上文可知，父亲的意思就是要独立，故选C项。grateful意为“感激的”；modest意为“谦虚的；谦逊的”；considerate意为“考虑周到的；体贴的”，均不符合语境。38A.toward BbeyondCthrough Dbehind解析：选C句意：在我整个(through)人生中，我已经能直奔主题扪心自问：“我现在是在参加自己的比赛还是其他人的呢？”all through后接时间表示“整个”。故选C项。toward意为“朝；向”；bey
71、ond意为“超出”；behind意为“在后面”，均不符合语境。39A.somebody BanybodyCnobody Deverybody解析：选Aor表示选择，根据设空前的“running my race”可知，设空处指“其他人的”。根据语境可知选A项。40A.recognition BdreamCexperience Dheart解析：选D作者非常感谢父亲，谢谢他那些将继续深藏于作者内心(heart)的话。故选D项。recognition意为“识别；承认；认出；重视；赞誉；公认”；dream意为“梦想”；experience意为“经历；经验”，均不符合语境。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题
72、1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A mouse, because of a(n) _41_ (luck) chance, made close friends with an evil frog. One day, _42_ frog played a trick on the mouse by _43_ (tie) a foot of the mouse to his own. At first, both of them joined together and the frog _44_ (lead) his friend toward
73、 the pool in which he lived, and didnt stop _45_ he reached the side of the water. Then the frog suddenly jumped into the water and the mouse was pulled in with _46_ (he). The frog enjoyed the water and swam in it around, happily crying _47_ if he had done a great deed. The unhappy mouse died soon i
74、n the water, and his dead body floated around on the surface, _48_ (fasten) to the foot of the frog. A hawk saw the dead mouse, suddenly flew down towards it, caught it and flew away. The frog, still tied to the foot of the mouse, was also carried of as a _49_ (prison), and he _50_ (eat) by the hawk
75、.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了一个有关老鼠和青蛙的故事，说明了一个道理，即害人终害己。41unlucky设空处前为不定冠词，后为名词，由此可推断设空处应为形容词作定语，根据语境可知这只老鼠运气不佳，故填unlucky。42the设空处后的名词frog是第二次被提到，表示特指，故填定冠词the。43tying介词(by)后需用动名词形式作宾语，故填tie的动名词形式tying。44led根据上下文以及“and didnt stop”可知设空处应该用一般过去时，故填led。45until本句使用了“not . until .”句型，意为“直到才”。46him后来那只青蛙突然跳进水里，那只
76、老鼠也随之被拉进水中。介词后需用代词的宾格形式，根据提示词he可知设空格处填him。47as好像他做了一件大事似的。as if“好像”。48fastened主语与空格处之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故填fastened。49prisoner根据设空处前的不定冠词，可推知设空处应为名词，故填prisoner。50was eaten设空处讲的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时；he与eat之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
77、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lee and Jack always study hardly, but every afternoon, they take break to play their favorite game in the Student Center. Lee and Jack all belong to their schools chess team. They pr
78、efer the chess team than any other teams at the school. Its 4：00 pm now, and as usually, they are playing a game. Right now, Lee is thinking about his next move, and Jack is smiling because of he knows that he is about to winning this game. Even though the Student Center is noisy, Lee and Jack doesn
79、t hear the noise. They are concentrated on their game. Lee wants to win because Jack had won their last two games.答案：第一句：hardlyhard; break前加a第二句：allboth或者去掉all第三句：thanto第四句：usuallyusual第五句：去掉of; winningwin第六句：doesntdont第七句：concentratedconcentrating第八句：hadhas.书面表达(满分25分)随着科技的发展，无人驾驶的汽车和飞机已经研发成功并开始试用。
80、请你根据要点提示，想象一下10年后我们的交通方式将发生怎样的变化。要点：1交通方式的改变；2改变带来的影响。要求：1词数100左右；2可以增加适当情节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文：With the development of science and technology, unmanned automobiles and aircrafts have been developed and put into use. What will our transportation will be like in 10 years?Im sure that unmanned automobiles wi
81、ll be used widely all over the world. And people will do many meaningful things in the car instead of driving. Whats more, disabled persons and children can operate a car by themselves.Because unmanned automobiles are controlled by computers, cars on the street will be well ordered. Thus some traffic problems such as the traffic jam and accidents will be solved easily. Both people and cars will be much safer on the street then.Im looking forward to the wonderful life in the future.
