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10-11学年高中英语精题分解:阅读理解(1)(同步类)高一.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家阅读理解(1)(同步类)文化艺术1、 (河南省信阳二高中高二月考)From the earliest times,man has been interested in artPeople have often worked together to collect and save the worlds art treasures Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris,FranceThe works of art hav

2、e been collected by the people of France over many centuries The Louvre has not always been a museumThe first building was a fort(炮台)In 1190,it was the kings castle with high walls and a round towerIt had a moat to prevent his enemies from walking in Over the years,the number of buildings around the

3、 castle grewBy 1350,the castle was no longer needed as a fortThe Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens During times of peace,new treasures were brought inDuring days of war,many treasures were stolen,and the buildings were damaged When Francis I became king of France in 1515,he bro

4、ught in artists from many countriesOne of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from ItalyDa VincisMona Lisais the best known painting in the museum today In 1793,the Louvre became a public museum,just as it is nowIt is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy 64On the whole,thi

5、s passage is mainly about_ Aan art museum called the Louvre Ban Italian artist named Leonardo da Vinci Ca king of France named Francis I Dthe best known painting in Louvre 65Why is it good for great art to be kept in public museums? AIt helps people remember who the King of France is BIt keeps peopl

6、e out of the palaces CIt gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art DIt helps people to know who is the greatest artist 66From the passage we know that _ Ait is not possible for treasures to be stolen Bold forts always make the best museums Cgreat art should be shared with all the people Dking Franci

7、s I of France brought in artists from an old fort 67In the third paragraph the wordmoatprobably means_ Aa high tower built in former times where soldiers watched out for enemies Ba long and deep ditch(沟) dug round a castle and was usually filled with water Ca cart pulled by horses on which soldiers

8、fought Da long and high wall around castleACCB体育类1、 (河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考)Good health is the most valuable thing in the world. When youve got it, you never think about it. When you havent got it, you think about it all the time. Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own b

9、iggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. And though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, we find it difficult. The fact is that most human beings need stimulation (刺激). Who doesnt enjoy a drink after a bu

10、sy day? Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffee.The danger is when these innocent pleasures run our lives and so destroy our health. When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich food, when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (频繁的) d

11、rinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then its time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. The funny thing is that when we dont control ourselves, simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures.All right, I know what youre thinking. Youre probably saying, “Its easy to say

12、, but I cant help myself. I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. Life has so many pleasures that I cant do without them.” But Im saying you can help yourself. Not only that, you must help yourself. Because if you dont help yourself, no one else can. So be your own bes

13、t friend.36. The underlined word “innocent”(in Paragraph 2) means _.A. not having done something wrongB. exciting or cheeringC. not having much experience D. not expected to cause harm37. This passage is mainly about _.A. terrible diseases and so onB. enjoying pleasures after a busy dayC. the diffic

14、ulty of controlling ourselvesD. the danger of too much drinking, smoking and eating38. “I cant help myself” means _.A. I cant do it myselfB. I must ask someone to helpC. I cant control myselfD. Do help me, please36-38. DDC2、 (湖北省监利中学高一第一次月考)All over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep

15、 people healthy and happy, and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for ex

16、ample, has spread(展开)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Can

17、ada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the

18、newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养,训练) a persons character(性格,品格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with g

19、race(胜不骄,败不馁).77. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports? A. Because they are healthy. B. Because they are happy. C. Because they want to live longer. D. All the above.78. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? Because A. their favourite team wins B. they win the game C. they

20、get the good news D. they cant help themselves79. Which of the sports has a long history? A. Water-skiing. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Long jump.80. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together? Because A. they train their character in the game B. they under

21、stand each other C. they are friendly to each other D. they help each otherCADB3、 (湖南省凤凰华鑫中学高一第一次月考)Riding School: You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for

22、 leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat. Opening Hours: Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m. 8:30p.m. Phone: (412) 396-6754 Fax: (412) 396-6752Sailing Club: Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage Sailing qualification. Youll learn how to sail safely and the cour

23、se also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6p.m. 8p.m.) Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00p.m. 8:00p.m Phone:( 412)396-6644 Fax: (412) 396-6644Diving Centre: Our experienced instructors offer o

24、ne-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples. Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30p.m. 8:30p.m Phone: (412)396-63

25、12 Fax: (412) 396-6706Medical Center: The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doct

26、ors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores. Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday Phone: ( 412)396-6649 Fax: (412) 396-6648Watersports club: We use a two-kilometre length of river

27、for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day. Openin

28、g Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m. 4:00p.m Phone: (412)396-6899 Fax: (412) 396-689061. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join _ . A. Sailing Club B. Riding School C. Watersports ClubD. Diving Centre 62. If you want to experience a new activ

29、ity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax _ . A. (412) 396-6752B. (412) 396-6706 C. (412 ) 396-6648D. (412) 396- 687663. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at _ . A. 24 hours from Monday to Sunday B. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m. 10:00 p.m. C

30、. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. 8:30 p.m.64. If you want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to _ . A. Sailing ClubB. Diving Centre C. Watersports ClubD. Riding School65. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Cente

31、r provides? A. Good equipment.B. Nursery for newly-born babies. C. Various less expensive medicines.D. Well trained staff members.61-65 CADAB4、 (江西省白鹭洲中学第一次月考) Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon CityTo: All Staff From: Jakie Mok , Secretary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 2

32、0, 2010 A week ago , “Sports for Life” programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it. Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the

33、 phones.Sports 1: Basketball. We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay 10

34、 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2: Gym We will be using St.Peters Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing their park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees wi

35、th plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.Sports 3: Hiking Hiking(远足)will take

36、place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers. Each instructor will cost 75/hr.Sports 4: Swimming The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk f

37、rom our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimm

38、ing suit. The cost is 10 per visit.64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students selecting basketball had better register(注册) early. B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm. C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours. D. Students having swimmin

39、g suits can take up swimming.65. It can be inferred from the passage that A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts. B. every student can gain admission to one of the four sports C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees D. students taking up the four sport

40、s should bring bottles of water66. It can be concluded that A. each sport will take only on hour B. students will be charged for the four sports C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak D. teachers will accompany students on each sport67. The purpose of the memo is to A. attract studentsint

41、erest in the programme B. require the parents to select a sport for their child C.help the staff explain the programme to the parents D.remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on timeABDC生活类1、 (河南省醒民高中高一下学期期末考试)A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our nati

42、ons treasures, and I also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸出). In a natural reaction, I reached

43、into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand. I didnt even look at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I dont want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”Immediately, I realized what I had done. I acted

44、with prejudice(偏见)I judged another person simply for what I thought she was.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many o

45、ther jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17 I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me.But now, living in my American middle

46、-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open.51. When the author came to A

47、merica at first _. A. he usually did some work with a little payment. B. he used to beg for some money on the street. C. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer. D. he was respected by others all the time.52. According to the passage, what did the author regret? A. That he gave all his cha

48、nge to the blind woman. B. The way he treated the blind woman. C. That he came to Washington D.C. for a visit. D. That he didnt tell the woman the way to the post office.53. The father mentioned in the passage wanted _. A. to encourage his son to make a living by himself B. his son to become a busbo

49、y in the future C. his son to work harder at school D. to remind his son to depend on himself at school54. We can infer all of the following statements from the passage EXCEPT _. A. He disliked being bothered by beggars. B. He was delighted to give away his money to beggars. C. He once suffered a lo

50、t. D. The blind woman didnt beg for money at that time.55. What does the author want to tell us through this story?A. Dont dream up ways to get what you want. B. Money is the root of all evils. C. An easy life makes a person forgetful. D. Be good to others all the time. ABCBD2、 (黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年

51、期末考)Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things we need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Lots of the money today is made of paper. But people used to use all kinds of t

52、hings as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money.In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Some Africans once used elephant tusks, monkey tails, and salt as money.The first metal c

53、oins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. Later, countries began to make coins of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again th

54、e Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money has had an interesting history, from the days of shell money until today.56. In the Philippines Islands _ was onc

55、e used as money.A. rice B. knife C. cloth D. wheat57. What was first used as money? _.A. Elephants tusks B. Cloth C. Salt D. Shells58. The first metal coins looked like _.A. square-shaped with some designs on them B. square-shaped with a round hole in the centerC. round-shaped with a square hole in

56、the middleD. round-shaped with a round hole in the middle59. The first paper money _.A. was passed from west Asia to China B. looked like a note used todayC. was first used in Europe D. looked like a piece of fur60. We can infer from the passage that _.A. paper money isnt difficult to make B. money

57、must be suited to carryC. people need money to exchange goods with each other D. people prefer metal coins to paper notesADCBB3、 (湖南龙山皇仓中学高一9月月考)In this century the traditional American family is constantly faced with the threat of breakdown. Some sociologists suggest that one little noticed cause m

58、ay be the introduction of the TV dinner.Before the appearance of television seats, the American dinner was a big event for the family. In many homes dinner time may be the only time when everyone got together. A typical dinner was usually in three stages. In the preparation stage, the children and F

59、ather frequently helped with setting while Mother put the last touches on the roast. In the eating stage, family members shared the days experiences and more than food was consumed. In this stage families got to know one another and made joint decisions around the dinner table, and thus the family s

60、olidarity(团结) was strengthened. In the cleaning up stage, children or Father again gave their hands, so that their significance to the home community was clear. Unfortunately, all of these have been erased by a productthe television set.By the beginning of the 1980s, the typical American family dinn

61、er was just twenty minutes long. The speed up of this once leisurely experiences is clearly connected to the overall pace of modern life and maybe a model of the modern life is the TV dinnersmeals designed to be consumed between the opening and closing credits of a half hour program. The once family

62、 affair has now become nothing more than the use of a fork and knife.60. According to the passage, the American family is now threatened by .A. poverty B. having few children C. poor living conditions D. separation61. In the past, Americans tended to .A. spend more time eating their food at dinner t

63、ableB. eat more food than they have todayC. spend more time talking about their days experience at dinner tableD. talk so much that they forgot to eat62. The shortening of the dinner time in America is related to .A. the TV programs B. the pace of modern life C. the wide use of household appliances

64、D. the popularity of fast food63. The best title for this passage might be .A. Talk At Dinner Table B. TV Dinner C. Pace Of Modern Life D. Problems Caused By TV60-63 DCBB4、 (湖南龙山皇仓中学高一9月月考)Get a FREE YEAR! Order NOW and get a FREE YEAR of Parents magazine! Thats 2 full years (24 issues报刊期) for the r

65、egular 1-year rate - just $12. But HURRY, this offer wont last! (U.S. orders only, please.Every issue of PARENTS is filled with practical advice from leading doctors and child experts . toys and games that develop reader-tested products and more!100% Money-Back Guarantee: You must be pleased, or you

66、 may cancel any time during the life of your subscription(订阅)and get all your money back - no questions asked. Parents Magazine is published 12 times per year. Savings are based on $12.00 annual subscription rate. State taxes may apply to your order.E-mail address required to access your account and

67、 member benefits online. We will not share your e-mail address with anyone. Click here: to view our privacy policy.64. The purpose of the advertisement is _.A. to help parents with their daily life B. to attract more subscribersC. to collect more money for charity D. to introduce a new product65. Wh

68、ich of the following is true according to the ad?A. Only $12 is to be paid for 24 issues of the magazine.B. Readers can get a free offer of the magazine any time of the year.C. Readers from all over the world can enjoy the free offer.D. Readers can communicate face to face with child experts on the

69、Internet.66. Where can we most probably read the ad?A. In the newspaper. B. In a website. C. In a supermarket. D. In a library.67 A reader subscribed(订阅) PARENTS 3 months ago, but now he finds the magazine dissatisfying. What can he do?A. He can cancel without getting your money back.B. He can cance

70、l after answering a series of questions.C. He can email them to access your bank account to get all your money back.D. He can cancel and get all your money back without answering any questions. 64-67 BABD 5、 (福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考)We know the westerners like to plan for their time carefully in order to d

71、o all the things that are important to them. So if your American or English friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. But if you really have no time and cant go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry. The dinner is usually served at home, sometimes at a restaurant. You sh

72、ould get there on time, and dont forget to put on your fine clothes. It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. When you are at dinner, you should also observe (遵守) some other customs. Here Ill give you some dos and donts about them in

73、the following: Dont leave bones on the table or the floor. (You should put them on your plate with fingers.) Dont use your bowl to drink soup, but use your spoon to help you instead.Dont talk with much food in your mouth.Dont ask others to have more wine. (This is quite different from that in China.

74、)After dinner, use your napkin(餐巾) to clean your mouth and hands.Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face. Then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so. Next day, you had better ring him up to thank him for th

75、e good dinner.60. If your American or English friend wants to invite you to dinner, he will invite you _. A.on the night before the dinner B.on the day before the dinner C.a week before the dinner D.at the last moment61. It would be impolite to_.A. put bones on your plates with fingers B. persuade o

76、thers to drink moreC. drink soup with your spoon D. make sure that there is nothing left on your face after dinner62. Which of the following is not true? A. After dinner, youd better stay and talk with your friends for a long time to show your thanks. B. Youd better ring your friend the next day to

77、show your thanks. C. After dinner, youd better leave in half an hour. D. After dinner, use napkin to clean your mouth. 60-62 CBA 6、 (福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考)This is time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents. Can you find a little extra to give? On this page we suggest a few organizatio

78、ns you might like to help. Littleton Childrens Home We dont want your money, but childrens toys, books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome. Also we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests. You have so muchwill y

79、ou share it? Phone Sister Thomas on 55671. Childrens Hospice We look after a small number of very sick children. This important work needs skill and love. We cannot continue without gifts of money to pay for more nursing staff. We also need story books and toys suitable for quiet games. Please conta

80、ct The Secretary, Little Childrens Hospice, Newby Road. Street Food In the winter weather, its no fun being homeless. Its even worse if youre hungry. We give hot food to at least fifty people every night. Its hard work, but necessary. Can you come and help? If not, can you find a little money? We us

81、e a very old kitchen, and we urgently need some new saucepans. Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed. Contact Street Food, c/o Marys House, Elming Way. Littleton Phone 27713. Littleton Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair?a recordplayer?a pot of paint? Because we can use them! We want

82、 to get to work on our meeting room! Please phone 66231 and well be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you! The Night Shelter We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go. We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street. Although it is not expensive, we never s

83、eem to have quite enough money. Can you let us have a few pounds? Any amount, however small, will be such a help. Send it to us at 15,Green St, Littleton. Please make check payable to Night Shelter. 63. Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for . A. homeless and

84、sick children B. less lucky members of our society C. hungry people who have no beds to sleep in D. friendly members of our society to help others 64. If you like children and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child, you may go to . A. Street Food B. Night Shelter C. Childrens Home D. Chi

85、ldrens Hospice65. If you want to help but you have no extra to give, you may dial and offer your help. A.27713 B.55671 C.62735 D.6623166. If your child has grown up, you may take the childs things to . A. Childrens Home and Childrens Hospice B. Youth Club and Childrens Home C. Childrens Hospice and

86、Night Shelter D. Youth Club and Night Shelter63-66 BCAA7、 (福建省四地六校联考高一第一次月考)English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all language

87、s, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words.However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We tak

88、e English for granted. But when we explore its paradoes (探索它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them. And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is te

89、eth, shouldt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be ho

90、t as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I

91、 wind up this essay, I end it.67. According to the passage _.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree D. boxing rings should be round68. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Mees

92、e.D. Tooth.69. Which of the following includes two items that have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Hot as hell and cold as hell.D. Quite a lot and quite a few.70. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human being

93、s are _.A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. upset 67-70 ABDA8、 (河南省方城县月考)You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of

94、 the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isnt really dead. With any luck he isnt even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They d

95、o this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard box

96、es covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntma

97、n s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is blown up in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment. Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed.

98、A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous ac

99、tion. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool 40. Stuntmen are those who _. A. often dress up as actors B. prefer to lead dangerous lives C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions D. often fight each other for their lives 41. Stuntmen earn their living by _. A. playing their dirty tricks B. sellin

100、g their special skills C.jumping out of high windows D. jumping from fast moving trains 42. When a stuntman falls from a high building, _. A.he needs little protection B. he will be covered with a mattress C.his life is endangered D. his safety is generally all right 43. Which of the following is th

101、e main factor (因素) of a successful performance? A. Strength. B. Exactness. C. Speed. D. Carefulness.4043CBDB9、 (河南省方城县月考)The greatest recent changes have ,been in the lives of women ,During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a womans life spent in caring for childre

102、n. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties ,and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old ,By the time the youngest was fifteen ,the mother would have been id her early fifties and

103、 would expect to live a further twenty years ,during which custom ,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work, Today women marry younger and have fewer children Usually a woman s youngest child will be fifteen when she is fortyfive and is likely to take paid work until retirement at

104、sixty Even while she has the care of children ,her work is lightened by household appliances (家用电器)and convenience foods.This important change in womens way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women s economic position Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first o

105、pportunity and most of them took a fulltime job However ,when they married ,they usually left work at once and never returned to it ,Today the schoolleaving age is sixteen ,many girls stay at school after that age ,and though women tend to marry younger ,more married women stay at work at leas until

106、 shortly before their first child is born Very many more after wads ,return to full or part-time work Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage ,with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing mo

107、re e-qually in providing the money and running the home ,according to the abilities and inter-est of each them.44According to the passage ,around the year1990 most women marriedAat about twenty-fiveBIn their early fiftiesCas soon as possible after they were fifteenDat any age from fifteen to fortyfi

108、ve45We are told that in an average family about1990 .Amany children died before they were fiveBthe youngest child would be fifteenCseven of eight children lived to be more than fiveDfour of five children died when they were five.46When she was over fifty ,the late 19th century mother . Awould expect

109、 to work until she died Bwas usually expected to take up paid employment Cwould he healthy enough to take up paid employment. Dwas unlikely to find a job even if she now likely. 47Many girls ,the passage says ,are now likely to . Amarry so that they can get a job BLeave school as soon as they can Cg

110、ive up their jobs for good after they are married Dcontinue working until they are going to have a baby4447 ADDD10、 (河南省方城县月考)Killer bees started in Brazil in 1957. A scientist in Sao Paulo wanted bees to make more honey. So he put forty-six African bees with some Brazilian bees. The bees bred and m

111、ade a new kind ofbee. But the new bees were a mistake. They did not want to make more honey. They wanted to attack. Then, by accident, twenty-six African bees escaped and bred with the Brazilian bees outside. Scientists could not control the problem. The bees spread. They went from Brazil to Venezue

112、la. Then they went to Central America. Now they are in North America. They travel about 390 miles a year. Each group of bees, or colony (群体), grows four times a year. This means one million new colonies every five years. Why are people afraid of killer bees? People are afraid for two reasons. First,

113、 the bees sting (刺痛、蜇) many more times than a normal bee. Killer bees can sting sixty times a minute non-stop for two hours. Second, killer bees attack in groups. Four hundred bee stings can kill a person. Already several hundred people are dead. Now killer bees are in Texas. In a few years they wil

114、l spread all over the United States. People can do nothing but wait.48. A scientist in Brazil wanted bees _. A. to go to Central America B. to grow four times a year C. to make more honey D. to breed with Brazilian bees outside49. The bees bred and made a new kind of bee. Here “bred” means _. A. att

115、ack B. run away C. died D. produce young50. Killer bees can sting _. A. once two hours B. 400 times two hours C. 3600 times two hours D. 7200 times two hours51. Why are people afraid of killer bees? A. Because they sting Brazilian bees. B. Because they sting more and attack in groups. C. Because the

116、y wont make any honey. D. Because each group of bees grows four times a year. 4851 C D D B11、 (河南省方城县月考)Advertising is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. Why

117、is advertising so popular? Is it a waste of money? It has been proved again and again that ?repeated advertising increases product sales. Since it increases production, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product more expensive, makes it cheaper.Advertising is now a

118、scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I dont know which half. Now, all parts of an advertising programme are properly measured and researched.What makes a good advertisement? There have been major changes in advertising

119、in the past sixty years. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Todays advertisements often start with a question, or a puzzle, with the purpose of attracting the readers attention. Of course, most advertisements contain information. But this is usually contained

120、in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humour is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the story may be continued over a number of advertisements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name

121、 of the product.52. The purpose of advertising is _.A. to increase product sales B. to make a product much better C. to spend more money D. to reduce the production53. Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase hand in hand ? A. Here and there. B. Again and again. C. As usu

122、al. D. At the same time. 54. What is meant by what managers said in the second paragraph?A. A11 the money on advertising was wasted.B. Not all the advertisements were well designed.C.A11 the managers knew about advertising then.D. Managers spent no money on advertising.55. What does the writer think

123、 of advertising?A. Useless. B. Unnecessary. C. Important. D. Wasteful.5255 ABDC12(河南省信阳商城高中高一月考)Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon CityTo: All Staff From: Jakie Mok , Secretary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010 A week ago , “Sports for Life” programme was sent to the

124、 parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it. Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.Sports 1: Basketball. We expect that this will be the mo

125、st popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for o

126、ur use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2: Gym We will be using St.Peters Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing their park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of wat

127、er to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.Sports 3: Hiking Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and fi

128、nish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers. Each instructor will cost 75/hr.Sports 4: Swimming The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct th

129、e goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is 10 per visit.64. Which of the following is

130、 TRUE according to the passage? A. Students selecting basketball had better register(注册) early. B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm. C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours. D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.65. It can be inferred from the pas

131、sage that A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts. B. every student can gain admission to one of the four sports C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees D. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water66. It can be concluded that A. e

132、ach sport will take only on hour B. students will be charged for the four sports C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak D. teachers will accompany students on each sport67. The purpose of the memo is to A. attract studentsinterest in the programme B. require the parents to select a sport

133、for their child C.help the staff explain the programme to the parents D.remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on timeABDC13、 (河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考) FISH FOR FUN! DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD!FISHERMEN! FOR THE PROTECTION OF YOUR HEALTH!FISH FROM THESE WATERS SHOULD NOT BE EATEN BECAUSE OF MERCURY CONTA

134、MINATION. Department of Land and Forests39. Whats this? Its a _. A. letter B. diary C. newspaper D. notice40. It has been put up _. A. to give an order for fish B. for a concert C. to warn fishermen of the danger D. for making fun of fishermen41. It told the fishermen _. A. to stop fishing B. the fi

135、sh from the waters is unfit to eat. C. that they would never go fishing. D. that fishing was not allowed here.42. Though we dont know the exact meaning of “mercury contamination” we guess it_. A. can feed up fish for people to eat B. is helpful for health C. can make people lose weight D. is poisono

136、us and dangerous to health39-42. DCBD 14(河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考)American hunger for cheese was reduced(减少)a bit when consumers (消费者) traveled and ate less following the year of 2001. Now their appetite (胃口) is back and they are eating more cheese than ever. Most of the demand is being fed by household s

137、uppliers, and Californias mega-dairies (大制酪场) are growing so fast that experts expect the state to overtake Wisconsin in cheese production within two years. California is already the nations leading milk producer, and with the help of cheese makers like Hilmar Cheese Companythe largest in North Amer

138、icathe state has doubled its cheese production in the last ten years. In 1995, California made 70 varieties of cheese. Now there are 250 types of cheese coming out of the state. One in every 10 pounds of cheese eaten is a higher-quality, value-added cheese. Ten years ago, only one in 15 pounds of ch

139、eese eaten was a specialty. Most of it is common cheese, but Americans are also eating much more cheese. It is good news for Californias dairies (牛奶场). By pooling their resources, farmers could turn some of the high-protein, high-fat milk coming from their brown cows into cheese, a value-added produ

140、ct that would bring in a little extra cash. When they started the Hilmar Cheese Company in 1984, the 12 families together brought in 250,000 pounds of milk a daya drop in a bucket for a company that now processes (加工) 10 million pounds of milk a day from more than 270 producersabout 10 percent of al

141、l the milk produced in California. Cheese has great healthful value, and brings calcium (钙) back into diets. But it also makes food taste better, making it easier to eat too much. “Its terrible that were eating more cheese, but bottom line, all calories count,” said Stern, who also suggests people s

142、hould try to eat cheese in different ways, with pears or apple slicesexpanding their diets.47. The passage is written to tell us _.A. dairies are developing very fastB. Americans eat more cheese than everC. how dairies are developing in AmericaD. cheese is developing towards more varieties48. When t

143、he Hilmar Cheese Company was opened, it _.A. was the largest company producing cheeseB. made 70 varieties of cheeseC. was supplied with milk by 12 producersD. was made up of 12 families then49. The underlined word “It” (in Paragraph 4) refers to the fact that _.A. Americans are eating more and more

144、cheeseB. cheese has more varietiesC. cheese has great healthful valueD. California is the nations leading milk producer50. In the opinion of Stern, _.A. the more we eat cheese, the better well becomeB. Americans are eating too much cheeseC. more ways of eating cheese should be developedD. Americans

145、should not eat cheese any longer47-50.BDAC15、 (河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考)English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mails are in English. Of all languages, Englis

146、h has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words. However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat. We take Engli

147、sh for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them. And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural (复数) of tooth is tee

148、th, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese? How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites(相反)? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather

149、be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next? English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it;

150、 but when I wind up this essay, I end it.51. According to the passage _. A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round52. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth. B. G

151、eese. C. Meese. D. Tooth. 53. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy. B. Overlook and oversee. C. Quite a lot and quite a few. D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.54. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “_”.A.

152、blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish55. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are _.A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. dull 51-55. ABCDA16、 (河南省郑州市盛同学校高一第一次月考)We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the cont

153、rary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把按能力分班)pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not sobright children. After all, it can

154、 be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic

155、 ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills and we find that mixedability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning. In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate to share, and they deve

156、lop leadership skills. They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher. Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they wor

157、k on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is proper. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: i

158、t does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to achieve this goal. 56. In the passage the writers attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is _. A. critical. B. questioning. C. agreeable. D. objective. 57. By “

159、held back” the writer means “_.” A. made to remain in the same classes. B. forced to study in the lower classes.C. drawn to their studies. D. prevented from advancing. 58. The writer argues that a teachers chief concern should be the development of the students _. A. personal qualities and social sk

160、ills. B. total personality.C. learning ability and communicative skills. D. intellectual ability. 59. Which of the following is not mentioned in the third paragraph? A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others. B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abil

161、ities. C. Group work provides pupils with the chance to learn to be capable organizers. D. Pupils also learn how to take part in teaching activities. 60. The writers purpose in writing this passage is to _. A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class. B. recommend pair wo

162、rk and group work for classroom activities. C. offer advice on the proper use of the library. D. emphasize the importance of proper formal classroom teaching. CDBDA17、 (河南省郑州市盛同学校高一第一次月考)China will fine the crew(全体工作人员) of the countrys most expensive movie, The Promise(无极) by Oscar-nominated(提名) dir

163、ector Chen Kaige, for damaging the environment in an area of outstanding natural beauty, state media said on Wednesday. The producers ignored to carry out an environmental effect report and did not apply for permission to build roads and buildings around Bigu Lake in the southwestern province of Yun

164、nan, the Beijing Youth Daily and other newspapers reported. Though most of the garbage at the site has now been cleaned up and some buildings are pulled down, about 100 concrete pilings(混凝土桩) are still standing, the newspaper said. It will also take some time for marshland(沼泽) areas around the lake

165、to recover, it added. The paper did not say how much fine will be imposed(强加惩罚于某人) on the films crew. Chinas current environmental protection laws are not yet perfected, and there is a lack of standards or guidelines for fines for damaging the environment, the newspaper quoted a government environme

166、ntal watchdog official as saying. Producer and director Chen Kaiges wife, Chen Hong, has refused the charges, saying the crew had left enough money for the local government to deal with the consequences. The film, part love story, part kung fu epic(史诗), opened in Chinese theatres last December and w

167、as nominated for a Golden Globe(金球奖). Chen first impressed the world stage with his 1993 hit Farewell My Concubine(霸王别姬). The Promise is the most expensive film in Chinese history, with a budget of US$35 million, and was Chinas official entry in the best foreign film category at the Academy Awards i

168、n March. 66. Chen Kaiges film “The Promise ” has _.A. won him great fame at home B. spent most so far in Chinese film historyC. won Oscar in the endD. brought in a large profit for him67. What did the Beijing Youth Daily think of recovering marshland areas around Bigu Lake? A. Impossible. B. Difficu

169、lt. C. Easy. D. Quite easy.68. We can know from the passage that _ . A. China has been paying little attention to environmental protection. B. Chen Hong was angry at the criticism of newspapers. C. Chen Hong is one of the best producers in China.D. the sum for fines for damaging the environment is h

170、ard to decide.69. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Chen Kaige Feels Guilty for His Action.B. Is Environmental Protection That Necessary?C. People Criticize Chen Kaige and His Crew.D. Film Crew to Be Fined for Damaging Environment.BBDD18(河南省郑州市智林学校高一第一次月考)SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCa

171、ptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Tak

172、e a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call

173、4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm. Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US co

174、ncert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.60. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food _.A. at the front entrance of City Hall B. at the gameC. at 5:00 pm D. at Central Park on Saturday61. You can see movies at _.A. the City College B. the Museum Theatre C. the City Theatre

175、 D. the Central Park62. Walking Tour of the Town will be taken _.A. in the City Hall B. outside C. at the gate D. at the zoo63. “The Zoo” is _.A. a park with lots of animals there B. a US concertC. a music group D. an interesting eventDBBC19、 (河南省郑州市智林学校高一第一次月考)Ever since humans have lived on the ea

176、rth, they have made use of various forms of communicationGenerally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speechWhen there is a language barrier(障碍), communication is completed through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideasTourists and the

177、people unable to hear or speak have had to turn to this form of expressionMany of these symbols of whole words are very lively and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot Body language sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either meaningfully or notA wink(眨眼) can be a

178、way of showing that the party is only jokingA nod means agreement, while shaking the head indicates disagreement Other forms of nonlinguistic(非语言的) language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signalsRoad maps and picture si

179、gns also guide and warn peopleWhile language is the most common form of communication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings67Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThere are many forms of communication in use todayBLanguage is the most common form of communic

180、ationCTourists are unable to use an oral form of communicationDIdeas and thoughts can be expressed by body language68Which form other than oral speech could be most commonly used among deaf people? APicture signs B. Body language C.Braille D. Signal flags69Sign language is said to be very lively and

181、 exact and can be used meaningfully except for _ Aspelling B. idea C. whole words D. expressions70How many different forms of communication are mentioned here? AFive BEight CNine DThree CBAC20、 (河南省郑州市智林学校高一第一次月考)How do you get a man to do his share of the housework? If you are like most women, youv

182、e faced this question the hard way.A man will enjoy a clean, orderly house, but he usually wont make the effort to clean or organise it. This doesnt mean that a woman has to do all the housework:; she may have to manage many of the household duties, and request her partners participation(参与). A woma

183、n can often say that men and women should take equal responsibility(责任) for housework.Very few men are raised to be fully responsible for housework, and many men look on housework as womens work. On the other hand, most men will readily work around the yard, make repairs and complete projects on wee

184、kends or evenings, and its important that you give your man appreciation for those things, too. Most men will take on a little additional housework around the house if asked politely. They are even more likely to do housework if they can choose what they want to do, and do it without being monitored

185、. Heres the key: men want to feel that they are doing housework either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women. Men are much less likely to take on household tasks they consider uninteresting and unimportant. In other words, men are likely to do a household

186、task just for the good of the house.71. The passage is mainly about how to _.A. get men to take on some houseworkB. get men to serve their families C. praise men houseworkD. make men do all the housework72. According to the passage, a man_.A. is willing to do housework B. likes to be told to do hous

187、eworkC. is taught to be responsible for housework from childhoodD. likes a clean house but doesnt make efforts to clean it73. In order to get men to do some housework, women should often_.A. order them to do their shareB. ask them to do some housework politelyC. blame mens lazinessD. monitor mens wo

188、rk74. According to the passage, the underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that men wont _.A. work without any paymentB. do unimportant household tasks C. do housework without womens praiseD. please their wives75. According to the passage, which of the following would a husband most probably like to do?A. Cleaning the table.B. Doing some sewing.C. Painting the fence.D. Asking his wife to work on the yard. 71-75 ADBBC高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!

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