1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Unit 2 Section Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points 精品练习1（人教版必修1）.词汇知识1_ (adj.)官方的，正式的，公务的2_ (adj.)本国的，本地的(n.)本地人3_ (vt.)以为根据(n.)基地，基础4_ (n.)词汇，词汇量5_ (adj.)逐渐的；逐步的_ (adv.)6_ (n.)拼写，拼法_ (v.)7_ (adv.)实际上；事实上_ (adj.)实际的8_ (adj.)较后的；后半的_ (反义词)以前的9_ (adj.)流利的；流畅的_ (adv.)流利地；流畅地10_ (adj.)频繁
2、的；常见的_ (adv.)常常；频繁地答案：1.official2.native3.base4.vocabulary5.gradual；gradually6.spelling；spell7.actually；actual8.latter；former9.fluent；fluently10.frequent；frequently.重点短语1_ the world全世界2_ the end of the 16th century 在十六世纪末3because _ 因为，由于4come _ 走近；上来；提出5even _ 即使；尽管6be based _ 建立在之上；以为基础7_ present 现
3、在，目前8make use _ 利用；使用9a large number _ 大量的；许多的10such _ 例如；像这种的答案：1.around2.at3.of4.up5.if/though6.on7at8.of9.of10.as.必背句型1Do you know that there is _ kind of English？你知道世界上有不止一种英语吗？答案：more than one2Native English speakers can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人
4、，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。答案：even if3So why has English changed _？那么为什么英语随着时间的推移发生变化了呢？答案：over time4It was based _ on German _ the English we speak _.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。答案：more；than；at present5So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to vocabulary than ever before.所以到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。答案：m
5、ake use of a wider.品句填词1Growing vegetables looks easy，but_(事实上)there is a lot to learn.答案：actually2Without building up a large_(词汇量)first，students cannot read easily.答案：vocabulary3A good decision is_(以为基础) on ones knowledge and experience.答案：based4I think that the ship is not good enough to make a l
6、ong v_.答案：voyage5We know that English is not the young mans n_language.答案：native6When I must choose between coffee and tea，I prefer the l_.That is to say，I like tea better than coffee.答案：latter.完成句子1不止一个学生意识到了学习英语的重要性。_ _ _ student has realized the importance of learning English.答案：More than one2我的儿
7、子比以往任何时候都起得早。My son got up earlier _ _ _.答案：than ever before3即使你不成功，我们也会支持你的。We will stand by you_ _ you dont succeed.答案：even if/though4我们的英语老师经常利用英文歌曲教我们英语。Our English teacher often_ _ _ English songs_ _ us English.答案：makes use of；to teach5当我在教室外面站着的时候，我们的老师向我走来。When I was standing outside the clas
8、sroom，our teacher_ _ _ _.答案：came up to me6现在，世界上有越来越多的人在学汉语。_ _，more and more people in the world are studying Chinese.答案：At present.单项填空1(2011年荆州高一检测)Ellen is_in both English and French，which gives her an advantage over others.ApracticalBgratefulCexact Dfluent解析：选D。句意为：埃伦说英语和法语都很流利，这使她比其他人更有优势。prac
9、tical实际的，实用的；grateful感激的；exact精确的，准确的；fluent流利的。2(2011年聊城高一检测)Mr.Green_goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper.Afrequently BimmediatelyCcompletely Dfinally解析：选A。句意：格林先生常常晚饭后和几个朋友到公园散步。frequently常常，频繁地；immediately立即，立刻；completely完全地；finally最终，最后。3Do you think him naughty enough?Im
10、afraid hes_than naughty.Amore clever BcleverCmuch clever Dmuch more clever解析：选A。more.than与其说倒不如说。4Of these two basketball teams，the former comes from the US；the_comes from England.Alate BlaterClatter Dlately解析：选C。the former.，the latter.“前者，后者”，为固定搭配。late“迟到的，晚的”；later“稍后”；lately“最近，近来”。5(2011年长春高一检测
11、)Only time will_whether I have made the right choice or not.Asee BknowCsay Dtell解析：选D。句意：只有时间会判断我是否作出正确的选择。tell“知道，辨别”，符合句意，故D项正确。6What is the_language of India?English.Aentire BnativeCofficial Dnormal解析：选C。根据对话的语境，应该是问印度的官方语言是什么，故正确答案为C。entire“全部的”；native“本地的，本族的”；normal“正常的”。7The number of people
12、invited_fifty，but a number of them_absent for different reasons.Awere；was Bwas；wasCwas；were Dwere；were解析：选C。the number of.指“的数目”，此结构作主语时，谓语用单数；a number of.指“大量，若干”，此结构作主语时，谓语用复数。8Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should_their own interest.Abe based on Bbase onCb
13、e basing on Dbase at解析：选A。be based on.“以为基础”，为固定搭配。9_the warm and sunny weather，bananas grow very well in Hainan.ANext to BSuch asCInstead of DBecause of解析：选D。海南的香蕉长得好与温暖、晴朗的天气之间是因果关系，故选Because of。10My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and Ill_the chance to practice my spoken English.
14、Acome up with Bmake use ofCget along with Dget tired of解析：选B。句意为：我会“利用(make use of)”和爸妈一起到伦敦度假的机会练习英语口语。come up with提出建议；get along with与相处；get tired of对厌倦。.阅读理解If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice：There are four skills in learning English.They are reading，listen
15、ing，speaking，and writing.The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can.But your reading must be active.It means that you must think about the meaning of th
16、e sentence，the meaning of the unfamiliar words，etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you_come_across，but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them，for example in other passages or book
17、s，is enough.It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening，there are two choices：besides reading，you can listen every day for about 30 minutes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your readi
18、ng，then you can catch up on your listening.Since you have lots of inputs in your mind，you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children.Their langu
19、ages are easy.Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice，your speaking and writing will improve automatically，and you can be sure that w
20、ith a little effort they will become perfect.1According to the author，which should you improve first among the four skills?AReading and listening.BReading and writing.CWriting and speaking.DSpeaking and listening.解析：选A。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，作者认为要想提高说和写的能力，首先要掌握读和听。2To improve your reading，when you read y
21、ou should_.Alook up all the new words in the dictionaryBthink about what you are reading activelyCspend more time studying grammarsDcopy as many words and sentences as possible解析：选B。细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句可知，在阅读的过程中要积极思考。3The underlined phrase“come across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced be “_”.Amee
22、t by accident BdiscoverCfind on purpose Dlook for解析：选A。词义理解题。此处是告诉读者没有必要去理解遇到的所有的不熟悉的单词，由此推知come across指“偶然遇到”。4The passage is mainly about how to_.Achoose suitable listening materialsBdeal with new words in readingCimprove your English as quickly as possibleDbecome fluent in speaking and writing En
23、glish解析：选D。主旨大意题。文章第一句话便点明主题，接着用大量篇幅阐述了如何通过提高阅读和听力技能，从而带动说和写的技能，成为a fluent English speaker。.短文填词Western people say “Excuse me ” more often than we Chinese.In China, “Excuse me” is only to_(道歉) when a1._person has done something_or has hurt someone else.2._In the West, people say it when they just wa
24、nt to pass in f_of3._someone, or when they find themselves late for a_(宗教的)4._celebration.They also say “Thank U” more readily. Even at home thehusband will thank his wife when she gives him a g_of water5._“Thank U” means you are_(感激的) to people for what they6._have done for you, no_how small it is.
25、 If you say “Excuse me”7._and “Thank U”in a friendly manner, you will have_with and8._get a_ well with each other and add to some warm feelings9._between people. So just be polite and make it your_(强项).10._答案：1.apologize2.wrong3.front4.religious5.glass6grateful/thankful7.matter8.fun9.along10.strength4 版权所有高考资源网
