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2023年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题【含答案】.pdf

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1、2023 年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 一、阅读单选 I like going to stores,but how do you know if a store has what you want?The great thing about shopping online is saving time!There are so many choices,and it doesnt take much time to find what you want!(Jake,Sydney,Australia)The first time I bought somethin

2、g online,I was a little nervous.I didnt know how they were going to ship it.But it arrived OK.Now the only problem is that I do too much shopping online.And because I dont have to go out much anymore,Im not very fit!(Mari,Lima,Peru)I wanted to buy a new pair of sunglasses,but I was too busy to go to

3、 the stores in the city center.So I decided to order them online.They arrived quickly,but they were broken and the case looked used!So I had to go to the store to change them.What a waste of time!(Troy,Jersey City,USA)I bought a lot of electronics online last year,and everything was a good deal.The

4、problem is that someone stole my credit card(信用卡)information and went shopping.My advice is:Be very careful when you shop online!(Eric,Ottawa,Canada)I buy all my things online-its so cool!I never have to go to the mall or wait in line to pay.And I dont have to go around to different stores to compar

5、e prices.The only problem is that I usually spend too much money!Im broke!(Nancy,Seattle,USA)1How did Mari feel when she first shopped online?ADisappointed.BExcited.CWorried.DInterested.2What was Troys opinion on his online shopping experience?AIt wasted time.BIt saved money.CIt harmed health.DIt pr

6、ovided choices.3Who does all the shopping online?AJake.BMari.CEric.DNancy.Remember the delicious pizza that you created?For most of us,it takes a long time to learn how to make something tasty,but not for Remmi Smith.Still a teenager,shes already creating fantastic dishes.Shes also becoming well kno

7、wn for her Italian salad dressing,which is delicious.And with her knowledge of social media(媒体),shes making sure that everyone knows shes here!Remmi,who was born in China,now lives in the USAShe is just 16.She has already starred in two shows on cooking and her book of healthy recipes has recently c

8、ome out.From the age of four,Remmi helped in the kitchen by preparing vegetables.By the age of seven,Remmi was a real food lover who could cook complete meals for her family.Remmi began making videos for fun.Her mother videoed her while she was cooking and put the videos online.A local TV station br

9、oadcast(播放)them.They then asked Remmi to create another show for them.That show is mainly about Remmis interest,which is getting teenagers to take healthy eating seriously.She believes that when young people make their own food,they care more about what they eat.Remmi works with a company in the USA

10、 which shows her videos in school dining halls.About 3.5 million students watch her every day!Remmi believes that young people can create a healthy meal for their family which doesnt cost a lot.Her delicious recipes include vegetable paella and strawberry kebabs.In fact,strawberries,which are Remmis

11、 favorite food,appear in other recipes,including strawberry sandwich!Her latest idea is a healthy-snack service.For a monthly subscription(订购),you receive snacks,which include fruit sticks and popcorn,and fun cooking activities that help you develop a healthy lifestyle.4When could Remmi make complet

12、e family meals?AFrom the age of four.BBy the age of seven.COver the age of nine.DAt the age of sixteen.5Why did the local TV station ask Remmi to make another show?ATo create more recipes.BTo encourage healthy eating.CTo show her media talent.DTo sell her cooking videos.6Which was the correct time o

13、rder of the following events?Remmis book of recipes came out.A TV station broadcast Remmis videos.Remmi created a show for teenagers.Remmis mother put her videos online.ABCD7Which is the best title for the text?AAn Expert of Social MediaBA Lover of Strawberry DishesCA Young Star of the KitchenDA Tee

14、nage Star of TV ShowsCyclocross is cross-country bicycle racing.Racers spend only part of a race on their bikes because only part of the two-mile race is smooth.Other parts of the race have the challenge of obstacles(障碍).When racers reach them,they can ride over them,or pick up their bikes and run.T

15、o be a top racer,you must dismount without slowing down at all.To do this,swing your right leg over the bike seat.At the same time,move the bike away from your body.This makes room for your right foot to hit the ground next to your left foot.As your right foot nears the ground,take your left foot aw

16、ay from the bike.Put both feet on the ground and start running!As soon as you are running,you have to decide what to do with your bike.You may shoulder it or lift it.Its important to practice both skills.Sometimes you need to run fast and jump over some obstacles.As your feet hit the ground,you reac

17、h down and catch the bottom of your bike.Lift up carefully and keep the bike on your right shoulder while you run.Sometimes you may lift your bike.You catch the top of your bike.Then you lift the bike high enough to get over the obstacles and carefully put the bike on the ground.After you have carri

18、ed your bike across an obstacle,you will need to remount.As soon as your bike is on the ground,push off with your left leg,swing your right leg over the bike seat,and move into riding position.Remounting can be the hardest skill of cyclocross.You can learn by watching someone who remounts well.Cyclo

19、cross is a great way to stay active and have fun.However,it can be dangerous.Make sure that you are well prepared.Then,you will just need to go!8What can we learn about cyclocross from the text?AIts a no-obstacle bike race.BIts a cross-city bike race.CIts a challenging bike race.DIts a dangerous run

20、ning race.9What does the underlined word“dismount”in paragraph 2 mean?APick up a bike.BGet off a bike.CGet back on a bike.DPractice riding a bike.10Why does a racer have to shoulder a bike in a race?ATo jump over obstacles.BTo take care of the bike.CTo make room for others.DTo hit the ground harder.

21、11What is the text mainly about?AThe skills of cyclocross racing.BThe history of cyclocross racing.CThe records of cyclocross racing.DThe popularity of cyclocross racing.We all enjoy being part of a grouptheres no better work than teamwork,right?Actually,I disagree.Teamwork can be hard.In fact,it wa

22、s so difficult that I left my office job and started working from home on my own.Its a much better fit for me,and it has made me think about why teamwork can make our jobs harder rather than easier.Personalities(个性)can make teamwork difficult.Theres often someone on the team that puts their needs fi

23、rst.The team often goes along with this person,whose ideas might not be the best,just the loudest.Just one difficult personality can make teamwork hard.Combine(结合)several challenging personality types,and its even harder.Not having enough time together can also make teamwork challenging.For example,

24、I was once on a team where we never had enough time to meet as a group.To successfully work as a team,you need time togetherand lots of it.A final reason teamwork is difficult is because theres often no training on how to work on a team.You cant just put people in a room and expect them to work well

25、 with each other.You need to build trust with your team members.Think of football players:They arent just given a ball and told to play.They practice,and they train.Team can be hard,but working alone has its challenges,too.When my computer doesnt work,I dont have an IT person to turn to.When I have

26、a great idea,I dont have anyone to share it with to see if it really is a great idea.Dont get me wrongI still like my team of one and enjoy making all of the important decisions myself.But now I realize what was wrong with the teamwork I did in the past and how good teamwork could be if done correct

27、ly.And thats useful informationbecause one day I might want to turn my ME TEAM into a WE TEAM.12Why did the writer choose to work from home on his own?ATo keep himself busier.BTo keep himself healthier.CTo make his job easier.DTo make his team harder.13Which of the following makes teamwork difficult

28、?AStrong personality.BLots of teamwork time.CChallenging ideas.DClear team roles.14What can we learn from the last paragraph?AWE TEAM has hardly any advantages.BME TEAM needs a lot of IT engineers.CME TEAM has no challenges for the writer.DWE TEAM may be the writers choice one day.15What is the purp

29、ose of the text?ATo show the advantages of teamwork.BTo tell the importance of teamwork.CTo introduce the influence of teamwork.DTo explain the difficulties of teamwork.二、阅读还原 6 选 5 下面文章中有五处(第 15 题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和 F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。What Makes A Movie A Hit?16 Some stars have fans wh

30、o will go and see any movie they are in.However,not all movies that have big stars in them are successful,and using famous actors can be expensive!17 There are lots of movies which come from books,comics,computer games or TV shows.Just think of Harry Potter,Wonder Woman,X-Men,Star Wars,etc.People al

31、ready love these,so they cant wait to see the movie.18 Before people go and see a movie,they often check to see what others write or talk about it in the newspapers or on the websites.Also,people who love a movie will tell their friends how good it is.19 This is really important.As well as posters,m

32、ost big movies will now have a website that gives extra information about the movie.Also,when a new movie comes out,the stars of the movie usually travel around the world and give interviews to get people interested in the movie.20 Awards(奖)like the Oscars and the Golden Globes let people know which

33、 movies are good to watch.A movie that gets an award often becomes much more popular than before.AMake a movie that might win a prize.BUse a story or characters people like.CAdvertise the movie well.DUse actors who are really famous.EMake a movie with high technology.FMake a movie that people will w

34、rite or talk about.三、完形填空 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。In February 2007,about two hundred paragliders were in Australia to prepare for the World Championship.They included Ewa Wisnierska,a German paragliding champion(冠军).One morning,as the 21 were getting ready to take off,they noti

35、ced that a terrible storm was coming.However,they decided to 22 .After all,these were the best paragliders in the world.Unluckily,as the competitors took off,the weather quickly became 23 .Ewa tried to get away from the storm,but two huge 24 came together and caught her.The clouds pulled Ewa up insi

36、de the storm like a leaf in the 25 .She flew higher and higher,with lightning(闪电)and hailstones(冰雹)all around her.“I was 26 ,”she told reporters afterwards.“The last thing I 27 ,it was dark.I could hear lightning all around me.”She 28 to about 10,000 meters high and then lost all her senses.At that

37、height,the temperature was about-40.After forty minutes Ewa woke up.She was still inside the storm.It was dark and hailstones were 29 past.They were as big as tennis balls.Finally,Ewa came out of the storm cloud and 30 towards a small farm and landed 31 .She fell to the ground,too 32 to call for hel

38、p.When her team 33 her,she was 60 km away from the place where she took off.She was covered in icebut alive!Ewa was sent to a(an)34 for treatment at once,but a few days later,she competed in the World Championship.“Flying is too fantastic to stop 35 an accident,”she said.21ArunnersBcompetitorsCpilot

39、sDwinners22Aget upBturn onClook upDcarry on23AcolderBcoolerCworseDwetter24AstormsBcloudsCbirdsDhands25AwindBrainCtreeDworld26AshakingBpullingCdreamingDsmiling27AdecideBrepeatCconsiderDremember28AguidedBdroveCreturnedDrose29AflyingBwalkingCcryingDpushing30AclimbedBjumpedCheadedDswam31AcomfortablyBsaf

40、elyCsadlyDsecretly32AproudBnervousCweakDbrave33AservedBcaughtCvisitedDreached34AhospitalBschoolChotelDoffice35Anext toBaccording toCbecause ofDinstead of四、语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Traffic SchoolHave you ever driven through a red traffic light?Have you ever parked in t

41、he wrong place or driven 36 (fast)than the speed limit(限制)?The answers are probably“yes”.Every year 37 (thousand)of drivers become“offenders”-they break the rules of the road.But 38 are the punishments for this offence?In most countries drivers have to pay a fine(罚款),39 (usual)$100$300.But in the US

42、A,Australia and some 40 (Europe)countries offenders also get points on their driving license.After they get 41 certain number of points,they cant drive.Life is difficult when you cant drive.So far some states in the USA 42 (introduce)a new way to avoid this-Traffic School.Offenders have a choice:The

43、y can get points on their license 43 they can do a course at Traffic School.Traffic Schools run“driver improvement courses”.They cost about$100 and take from four 44 twelve hours.Most people do the course in a classroom,but in some states drivers can do the course online.Drivers learn the rules of t

44、he road and they learn how 45 (be)better drivers.They dont have to take a driving test,but at the end of the course they have to pass a written examination.五、根据首字母填空 46I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays and S_.47The firefighters saved eight people in the big fire,three men and f_ wome

45、n.48What did you do on vacation,Sally?N_.I just stayed at home.49I didnt know the words meaning,so I had to g_.50Sweet memories were b_ back when I saw these old things.51I like to follow the story and see what will h_ next.52The train j_ from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes.53Lets i_ Ka

46、te over for dinner tomorrow.54There is a delicious s_ coming from the kitchen.Is Mom cooking fish?55Youve told me the truth.Thank you for being so h_ with me.六、电子邮件 56假定你是李平,请你对英国朋友 Jack 的邮件进行回复。词数 80 左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TO LiPSUBJECT C U soon!Hi Li PingNext week Ill be with you in Hangzhou.I cant wai

47、t!Its going to be so cool!We can do lots of exciting things together!I need to pack for my trip.What should I bring with me?Is there a swimming pool or tennis center nearby?Id like to get you a gift from where I live.What would you like me to get you?Im so excited about the trip!See you soon.JackHi

48、Jack,_Li Ping参考答案:1C 2A 3D4B 5B 6D 7C8C 9B 10A 11A12C 13A 14D 15D16D 17B 18F 19C 20A21B 22D 23C 24B 25A 26A 27D 28D 29A 30C 31B 32C 33D 34A 35C36faster 37thousands 38what 39usually 40European 41a 42have introduced 43if 44to 45to be46(S)undays47(f)ive48(N)othing49(g)uess50(b)rought51(h)appen52(j)ourn

49、ey53(i)nvite54(s)mell55(h)onest56例文Hi Jack,I am so glad to receive your email.I cant wait to see you,too.It will be very hot in Hangzhou next week,so you should bring some T-shirts and shorts as well as some sunscreen.There is a big swimming pool near my house.We can swim in it for free.In addition,there is a tennis center three kilometers from my home,so we can also go to play tennis.I like English local products very much.If it is convenient for you,please bring me some.I am looking forward to meeting you.Li Ping

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