1、.词汇知识把下列单词与其英语释义连线1breatheAa photograph of inside of the body2have a temperature Bsomething shows that you have an illness3pneumonia Cto take air in and out of your lungs4prescription Dan illness in which your chest hurts when you breathe5symptom Eto be hot when you are ill6Xray Fa piece of paper on
2、 which a doctor writes down the medicine when a sick person needs答案:1.C2.E3.D4.F5.B6.A.重点短语1at _至少2be crazy_对迷恋3take _锻炼4four _ a week一周四次5have_ fever发烧6be connected_ 与有关联7keep._远离,不靠近8make_确保;务必答案:1.least2.about3.exercise4.times5.a6.with7away8.sure.必背句型1When Zhou Kais mother saw him _towards the fr
3、ont door without a jacket _, she eyed him _.当周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时,她担心地盯着周凯。答案:heading;on;anxiously2. Im quite _.我很健康。答案:fit3I am lucky because I dont have a _toothId rather _a nice _ of fruit.幸运地是我不喜欢吃甜食我宁愿吃一块美味的水果。答案:sweet;eat;piece4But thats _I was stupid _to play football in the rain.那是因为我太傻了,竟然
4、在雨中踢足球。答案:because;enough.品句填词1He was badly i_ in the accident;maybe he would be lame.答案:injured2You should go on a balanced d_,or youll have a bad health.答案:diet3He is still in hospital,so Im a_about his health.答案:anxious4Im hunting the shops in search of a suit that _(适合)me well.答案:fits5The child i
5、s _(注视)his father fixing the machine.答案:eyeing6Smoking and drinking are _(不健康的)lifestyles.答案:unhealthy.选词填空1To _ we should learn more about our body and the fuel we need.答案:keep healthy2Tom _ playing football when he was young.答案:was crazy about3The best way _ that we will feel fine is to develop he
6、althy eating habits.答案:to make sure4Our English teacher _ her class _ greetings and says goodbye in the end.答案:begins;with5I _every day to keep fit.答案:take exercise6He _ the door as soon as he had finished his homework.答案:headed for.语法和词汇知识1I like swimming most,and what is your hobby?Im crazy _danci
7、ng.解析:填about。“be crazy about”对着迷,固定搭配。2Whether the drinking water is clean is connected _ human health.解析:填with。“be connected with”意思是“与有联系”,与本句题意相符。3My parents will get a bit _(anxiety)if I dont arrive home by 10 pm.解析:填anxious。句意:如果我晚上10点还不回家,我父母会有点担心的。anxious“焦虑的,不安的”,符合题意。4Everything has returne
8、d to normal after _ earthquake.解析:填the。句意:地震过后,一切已经恢复了正常。normal“正常的,一般的”; return to normal“恢复正常”。 the 特指。5The story begins with the _ (accident) death of a millionaire.解析:填accidental。词形变化,形容词修饰名词。句意:这个故事以一个百万富翁的意外死亡作为开始。begin with“以开始”。6She is a warmhearted person. Rarely _ she refuse to help others
9、.解析:填does。句意:她是一位热心肠的人,很少拒绝帮助别人。rarely“极少地”放在句首倒装。7Im sure there are no such ghosts in the world. At least,I have never seen _.解析:填one。句意为“我确信世界上没有鬼。至少我从未见过”。at least表示“至少或无论如何”。8_ everybody can see,this cat is like a hat.解析:填As。as引导非限制性定语从句,修饰后面整句话,表示“正如”。9Tom injured _ leg in a skating accident hi
10、mself.解析:填his。10People who are on _ diet mustnt have chocolate.解析:填a。be on a diet意思是“在节食”。.阅读理解Yoga (瑜伽) is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body,mind,and spirit.It brings us balance.I practice hatha yoga at least twice a week,but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life
11、because after a while you no longer just practice yogayou live it.Yoga becomes part of your physical life.Your body grows stronger,more toned,and more flexible as you move from one asanaor poseto the other.I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat,and it was the first vacation on which I lost weigh
12、t.“Rather than building muscle,yoga builds muscle tone,”says Shakta Kaur Khalsa,author of the KI.S.S.Guide to Yoga.“Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism (新陈代谢),it also helps to control weight.Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat to be eliminated around the cells,
13、thus reducing cellulite (脂肪团)”Do yoga poses throughout the day.After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms.When I need a boost of energy,I do energizing poses.When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day,I do restorative poses.Yoga becomes part of your mental life.Yoga tea
14、ches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses.This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety.I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentists chair, when Im stuck in traffic.You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized,not tired.If you feel tir
15、ed after yoga,it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself,trying to force yourself into poses.In yoga, you “surrender” (放弃) to the pose by letting go of the tension.1From the passage we know that _.Anot all the people are fit to do yogaByoga is part of everyones lifeCyoga does good for our healt
16、hDyoga has a short history解析:选C。根据短文第一段推知yoga对于人们的健康很有益处。2According to the second paragraph, yoga can help _.Aa person who wants a good jobBa person who wants to lose weightCa person who wants to travelDa person who wants to make friends解析:选B。由第三段倒数第二句可知yoga有助于减肥。3Why does a person feel tired after
17、yoga?ABecause a yoga practice makes people tired.BBecause he or she surrenders to the pose by letting go of the tension.CBecause yoga doesnt benefit all the people.DBecause he or she doesnt do yoga poses naturally.解析:选D。根据最后一段可知,人们在进行了瑜伽锻炼后感到疲惫的原因是他们没有身心放松地去锻炼。4What will be talked about following th
18、is passage?AYoga becoming part of your spiritual life.BYoga becoming popular all over the world.CThe disadvantages of yoga.DEncouraging people to do yoga.解析:选A。根据短文第一段可知yoga对于我们的身体(body)、头脑(mind)和精神(spirit)都有好处。本文主要告诉读者yoga对于人们身体、头脑的好处,接下来应该进述yoga对于人们精神方面的好处。5Whats the best title of this passage?AWh
19、ats Yoga?BHow Do I Do Yoga Poses?CThe Benefits of YogaDThe Varieties of Yoga解析:选C。短文的第一句是本文的主题句,主要讲述yoga对于人们的好处。.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列国外媒体上的插图及提示性文字:以下是关于这些插图的简要评论。请把评论与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。1The Fluttua is a special bed for you. It is supported by a single foot under the center of the bed whi
20、ch is also connected to the wall, giving the illusion that the bed is floating off the ground as long as you dont bend over to look at what is under it. 解析:选F。由评论可知,这是一张由一个位于底部中心的支柱支撑的床,只要不弯腰去看它的底部,就会以为这是一张悬浮床。这与F中的标题和图片相符合。2The heat released by passengers,around 100 watts per person, combines with
21、the heat from trains moving along tracks. So the passage temperatures are 1420 all year around. The project, which is based on the technology of heating under ground, aims to supplement the district heating. 解析:选C。由评论中“The heat released by passengers,around 100 watts per person,combines with the hea
22、t from trains moving along tracks.So the passage temperatures are 1420 all year around.”可知,将乘客散发的热量与火车沿铁轨移动产生的热量相结合,使通道里面的温度全年保持在1420。这与C中的图片及文字“heat”相符合。3It features over 450 samples of marine life which are preserved in lifelike positions and lit with blue light.Octopuses, crabs, and different kin
23、ds of fishes appear to be swimming in ice.All visitors are required to wear protective suits because the temperature inside is set to 20.解析:选A。由评论中“Octopuses,crabs,and different kinds of fishes appear to be swimming in ice.”等信息可知,章鱼、螃蟹还有其他种类的鱼在冰里游泳。这与A中图片及文字“Frozen”相匹配。4Instead of the single shaped
24、cut, it can make a variety of fancy shaped cuts. It is a good way to add some additional interest to a stamp project. It is known by a variety of names including paper shaper or paper edger, etc. And it is available for stamp suppliers and other craft stores.解析:选D。由评论中“It is known by a variety of na
25、mes including paper shaper or paper edger,etc.”可知,描述物的名字是纸张整形器或纸张修边器。这与D图片及文字相匹配。5Traffic safety foundation in Vancouver, Canada is using 3D pavement art to make drivers slow down in high risk areas and school zones. A visual illusion of a little girl chasing a ball has been fixed. The 3D illusion rises up gradually from about 100 feet away and fades away by the time a driver approaches.解析:选B。由评论中“A visual illusion of a little girl chasing a ball has been fixed.”可知,会看到一个小女孩在追赶皮球。这与B图片相匹配。