1、绝密启用前 考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择（题型注释）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1company A. castle B. case C. accurate D. wander2feast A. break B. thread C. treasure D. cream3stage A. garage B. vege
2、table C. gather D. sign4appear A. heard B. bear C. fear D. heart5chemist A. scholar B. machine C. moustache D. chapter【答案】 1C2D3B4C5A【解析】试题分析：语音知识是最基础的知识，平时在学习过程中应该对每一个自己学过的单词进行正确的发音，并对音标这类的基础知识要了如指掌，考试时才能得心应手。应该特别注意元音以及元音字母组合的发音。1companykmpn中的字母a和C项accurate kjrt中第二个a的发音相同，故C正确。2feast fi:st中的字母ea和D项
3、cream kri:m中的字母ea发音相同。故D正确。3 stage sted中的字母g与B项vegetable vedtbl中的字母g发音相同，故B正确。4appear p(r)中的字母ea与fear f(r)中的字母ea发音相同，故C正确。5chemist kemst中的字母ch与A项scholar skl(r)中的字母ch发音相同。故A正确。考点：考察语音辨析6Have you heard of _ death of Nelson Mandela?-Oh, really? It will be _shock to the world.A. /; the B. a; the C. /; a
4、 D. the; a 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法，如honor，success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。本题第一空考察的是定冠词the表示特指，the death of Nelson Mandela特指曼德拉的去世；第二空后的名词shock在本句中是一个可数名词，表示“令人惊讶的事情”,a shock指一件令人惊讶的事情。惊讶：你听说曼德拉去世了吗？真的吗？这将是一件让全世界都震惊的事情。故D正确。考点：考察冠词
5、7In order to get good marks in the coming exam, my son _late every night in the past three weeks.A. studies B. studied C. has been studying D. was studying【答案】C【解析】试题分析：本题的关键词是时间状语in the past three weeks，该结构常常与现在完成时连用。通常与in/during the past/last+一段时间连用的句子都使用现在完成时。惊讶：在过去的3各星期里，为了在即将来临的考试中得到高分，我的儿子每天晚上
6、都学到很晚。本句使用现在完成进行时表示动作的延续。故C正确。考点：考察时态8I was about to inform you of the sudden change _an unexpected visitor came.A. because B. before C. when D. unless【答案】C【解析】试题分析：固定句式：be about to do sth when正要做某事在这时；本句中的when是一个并列连词，引导的是一个并列句，表示意料之外的发生的事情。句义：我正要通知你那一个突然的变化，在这时一名不速之客突然来访。故C正确。考点：考察固定句式9The “eat-up”
7、 campaign, _ by Xu Zhijun and his three friends, has raised awareness of food waste all over the country.A. started B. starting C. to be started D. to start【答案】A【解析】试题分析：当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。本句中的动词st
8、art开始，与句子主语The “eat-up” campaign构成逻辑上的被动关系。故使用过去分词短语在句中做状语。句义：由徐志军和他的三个朋友开始的光盘行动已经引起了全国对于食品浪费的关注。故A正确。考点：考察分词做状语用法10Messi, only 25, has won his _ as one of the worlds greatest soccer player.A. reputation B. achievement C. contribution D. civilization 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：reputation名誉，名声；achievement成就，成绩；co
9、ntribution贡献，捐助；civilization文明；句义：只有25岁的梅西已经赢得了世界上最好的球员的名誉。根据句义说明A正确。考点：考察名词词义辨析11The gas in my car is _. I must find a gas station to fill it up as soon as possible.A. trying out B. letting out C. running out D. breaking out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：try out尝试，努力；let out泄露，放大；run out用完，耗尽；break out爆发；run out表示“
10、用完，耗尽”，名誉被动语态也没有进行时。句义：我的汽油就要用完了，我一定要尽快找到一个加油站加满油。根据句义说明C正确。考点：考察动词短语辨析12The computer game is designed for game lovers, young ones _.A. in particular B. in place C. in return D. in advance【答案】A【解析】试题分析：in particular尤其，特别；in place适当，就绪；in return作为回报；in advance提前；句义：这个游戏是为那些游戏爱好者设计的，尤其是那些年轻人。根据句义可知本题表
11、示特指和强调，故A正确。考点：考察介词短语辨析13Did you forget about my birthday?-_ Ive booked a table for this evening.A. What then? B. Im afraid so. C. How could I ? D. For sure.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：what then？接下来怎么办？那便会怎么样？I am afraid so恐怕是这样的；How could I ? 怎么可能？For sure确信；句义：你忘记我的生日了吗？怎么可能？今天晚上我已经订了一个桌子一起吃饭了。根据句义说明表示的是疑问。故C项符
12、合上下文含义。考点：考察交际英语14For a moment nothing happened; then_ from the excited audience.A. cheers came B. did cheers comC. cheers would come D. came cheers【答案】D【解析】试题分析：完全倒装：1.由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here, there和时间副词now, then 开头，后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全
13、倒装句。eg :Up climbed the boy when his mother came. 2.表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。注意： 在here, there引出的倒装句中，当主语是普通名词时用完全倒装句，但当主语是代词时，就要用部分倒装句。 例：Here comes the postman!（邮递员终于来了！注意实意谓语动词位于主语之前。） Here we are.（我们到了。注意系动词位于主语代词之后。）本题把副词th
14、en提前至句首，后面句子的主语是名词cheers，所以主句要使用全部倒装的形式。句义：过了一会什么也没有复数，接着就是来自于兴奋的观众的欢呼声。故D正确。考点：考察全部倒装15I _ Peter with his work, but I had a lot of things to do myself.A. must have helped B. should have helped C. neednt have helped D. cant have helped 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：本题的关键词是but后面的句中使用了一般过去时，说明本句表示的是对过去的虚拟。对过去情况的虚拟使用“
15、情态动词+have done”的形式。Must have done一定做了某事；should have done本应该做某事，实际上却未做；neednt have done本不需要做，实际上去做了；cant have done不可能做某事；句义：我本应该帮助Peter做他的工作，但是我有很多自己的事情要做。AD两项并没有比赛虚拟语气，只是对过去情况的推测。C项语义不搭配。根据句义说明B正确。考点：考察虚拟语气16The team, _ to climb the worlds second tallest mountain twice, finally decided to give up.A.
16、 having attempted B. attemptingC. attempted D. to attempt 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。本句中的动词start开始，与句子主语The “eat-up” campaign构成逻辑上的被动关系。故使用过去分词短语在句中做状语。本句中的动词attempt与句子主语the team构成逻辑上的主动关系，而且
17、attempt的动作是在谓语动词之前就完成的，所以使用现在分词的完成式。句义：已经尝试了2次攀登世界上第2高峰，这支队伍最后决定放弃。故A正确。考点：考察分词做状语17He is confident, _, in my opinion, is most important in modern society.A. who B. that C. which D. what【答案】C【解析】试题分析：非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意which引导的非限定性定语从句是
18、用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。在非限定性定语从句中，关系词不能用that。本题的which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面一句话的内容在后面句中做主语。句义：他很自信，在我看来，在现代社会里这是很重要的。That不能引导非限制性定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，who的先行词是人。故C正确。考点：考察非限制性定语从句18 _ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.A. As B. Since C
19、. If D. While【答案】D【解析】试题分析：as当时，随着；since自从；既然.；if如果；while当时；然而；尽管；句义：尽管你的观点值得考虑，但是委员会还是认为过于重视你的观点是不明智的。根据句义本句中的while表示上下文的转折。故D正确。考点：连考察连词辨析19After three days waiting, there was a little doubt in Jakes mind_ the police could find his lost car.A. how B. that C. where D. whether【答案】D【解析】试题分析：正确判断句子结构是
20、解题的关键。同位语从句属于名词性从句，大多由从属连词that引导，常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark, hope, belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容，在逻辑上表现为同位关系。同位语从句与that引导的定语从句：（1）从先行词看，同位语从句与名词之间在逻辑上是“主语+be+表语”的同位关系。该名词是需要作特殊说明的抽象名词。例如：They were delighted at the news that their team had won. The news wa
21、s that their team had won. (2)从引导词来看， 引导词that在同位语从句中是连词，只起连接作用，无具体词义，that不可省略；that在定语从句中是关系代词，它在从句中充当一定成分主语或宾语，有具体词义，作宾语时还可以省略。(3)同位语从句的简易判断方法，同位语从句与其先行词在逻辑上是“主语+be+表语”的同位关系。所以，可以在名词和从句之间加系动词be，使之构成一个新句子，如果合乎逻辑，句子通顺，则原句为同位语从句；定语从句是不能够用系表结构把先行词与从句连接起来的。本句中的whether引导的是同位语从句，解释前面的名词doubt的内容，因为doubt表示的是
22、疑问的语气，所以使用whether引导。故D正确。考点：考察同位语从句20 The contest is drawing near, and I feel very nervous.- _. So long as you try your best, it doesnt matter whether you win or not.A. Take your time B. Take it easyC. Dont mention it D. Its hard to say【答案】B【解析】试题分析：take your time慢慢来，别着急；take it easy别担心；dont mention
23、 it没关系；It is hard to say 很难说；句义：比赛就要结束了！我很紧张。别担心，只要你努力了，赢不赢没有关系。根据句义说明考点：考察交际英语评卷人得分二、完形填空（题型注释）We experienced and unusual weekend last month!Early in the morning, we went to the country and spent a whole day wild flowers. the car full of we were going home. On our way back, my wife a bookshelf outs
24、ide a furniture shop. “Buy it,” my wife said at once. “Well it home on the roof-rack（车顶架）. Ive always wanted one like that.”Ten minutes , we were back with the bookshelf in the flowers on the roof.In the gathering darkness I drove . Other drivers seemed unusually that evening. The even stopped traff
25、ic to let us through. I had thought carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, “ Theres a long line of cars . Why dont they overtake（超车）, I wonder?” Just at that time a police car did . The two officers inside looked at us seriously they passed. But then, with a kind smile they as
26、ked us to their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the came to me.“Right, sir,” he said, “Do you need any more help?”I was a bit . “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You have been very kind.”He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the bookshe
27、lf. “Well, well,” he said, . “Its a bookshelf youve got there! We thought it was something else.”My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood the police drove here. The truth me. I smiled at the officer, “Yes, its a bookshelf, thanks again.” Then I home as fast as I could.21A. growing B. picking C.
28、 buying D. selling 22A. For B. As C. Without D. With23A. books B. flowers C. fruits D. vegetables24A. noticed B. heard C. watched D. felt25A. post B. carry C. send D. hold26A. before B. after C. later D. ago27A. quickly B. quietly C. carelessly D. slowly28A. polite B. worried C. rude D. frightened29
29、A. drivers B. police C. cleaners D. villagers30A. behind B. ahead C. beside D. along 31A. go B. stop C. overtake D. arrive32A. while B. after C. as D. before33A. take B. follow C. move D. push34A. officers B. passers-by C. drivers D. ministers35A. puzzled B. excited C. depressed D. delighted36A. cou
30、ghing B. laughing C. crying D. shouting37A. how B. what C. who D. why38A. pleased B. fooled C. interested D. hit39A. so B. but C. and D. or40A. drove B. walked C. flew D. left【答案】21B22D23B24A25B26C27D28A29B30A31C32C33B34A35A36B37D38D39B40A【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述的是我们在踏青回家的路上买了一个书橱，放在车顶上。结果很多人都以为我们车子装的是棺材，纷纷给
31、我们让路的小故事。21B 动词辨析。A成长，生长；B捡起；C购买；D出售；我们到乡下去采了一天的野花，然后把这些野花都装在了车里。22D 语法分析。本题考察的是with复合结构:with+宾语+宾语补足语；with the car full of flowers表示车里都是花。本句是指车里装着花，我们准备回家去了。23B 上下文串联。根据26空spent a whole day wild flowers可知我们到乡下去采野花了。所以才有会有花放在车里。24A 动词辨析。A注意到；B听见；C注视，观察；D感觉；在回家的路上，我的妻子注意到一家家具店外面的一个书橱，决定要买下它。25B 动词辨析。
32、A邮寄；B携带；C送；D坚持，抓住；妻子决定要买下这个书橱，我要把这个书橱放在车顶上带回去。Carry不强调方向。26C 语法分析。一段时间+later表示一段时间以后；10分钟以后，我们带着这个书橱回家了（这个书橱放在车顶上）。27D 副词辨析。A迅速地；B安静地；C粗心地；D缓慢地；天越来越黑，我的车开得很慢。所以才会有下一段很多车都在我后面没有超车，让我们感觉很奇怪。28A 形容词辨析。A礼貌的；B担忧的；C粗鲁的；D害怕的；当我开车的时候，感觉到周围的司机出乎意料地有礼貌，实际上这些人认为我车子上装的是棺材。29B 名词辨析。A司机；B警察；C清洁工；D村民；stopped traff
33、ic to let us through.能够停止交通让我们通过的只有警察。本句说明警察也在帮助我们。30A 副词辨析。A后面；B前面；C旁边；D一直；妻子告诉我在我们车子的后面有一长队的车子，都开得很慢。31C 动词辨析。A走；B停止；C超过；D到达；就在我的妻子很纳闷的时候，真的有一辆警车超过了我们，车里的警察很严肃地看着我们。因为他们认为我们的亲人去世了。32C 连词辨析。A当时；B在.之后；C当使；D在之前；while表示当时，要和延续性动词连用，而本句中的pass是一个短暂性动词。故使用as表示当.时；33B 动词辨析。A拿走；B跟随；C移动；D推；虽然这两个警察很严肃地看着我们，但
34、是他们对我们微笑着让我们跟着他的车经过这一段很忙碌的交通。34A 名词辨析。A警官；B过路人；C司机；D大臣；根据下文中40空后的“Thanks, officer,”可知有一个警官走向了我们。35A 形容词辨析。A困惑的；B兴奋的；C压抑的；D高兴的；对方对我说：还有什么可以帮助我的？对于对方的说法和做法让我感觉很困惑。36B 动词辨析。A咳嗽；B大笑；C哭；D大喊；因为警察原来因为是棺材，结果去发现是一个书橱。所以他们大笑。37D 连词辨析。A如何；B什么；C谁；D为什么；我终于理解为什么警察会开车来这里了。38D 动词辨析。A使高兴；B愚弄；C使感兴趣；D突然想起；句式：sth hit s
35、b某人想起某事；我突然想起了事实。39B 连词辨析。A于是；B但是；C和；D或者；我说：这的确是一个书橱，但是仍然要谢谢对方。40A 动词辨析。A驾驶；B步行；C飞行；D离开；我意识到这是一个令人尴尬的事情，所以尽可能快地离开。考点：考察故事类短文评卷人得分三、阅读理解（题型注释）Busy as I am every day, I always open my computer and check my email. Most of the time I am simply doing finger exercises, another form of piano practice witho
36、ut beautiful tones. Sometimes, however, I receive a gift, reminding me of the gifts in my life. The following passage is one of those gifts.Peter Jones is a 92-year-old, short, calm and proud man. Every morning he is fully dressed by eight oclock, with his hair fashionably combed and face perfectly
37、shaved even though hi is unable to see anything. He would move to a nursing home today. His wife of 70 years old has recently passed away, making the move necessary.After hours of waiting patiently in the entrance hall of the nursing home, he smiled sweetly when told his room was ready. As he moved
38、his walking stick skillfully to the elevator, the nurse provided a visual description of his tiny room. “I love it,” he stated with enthusiasm. “Mr. Jones, you havent been the room,” said the nurse.“That doesnt have anything to do with it,” he replied. “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of
39、time. Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is arrangedits how I arrange my mind. I have already decided to love it. Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have a choice: I can spend the day in bed complaining of the difficulty I have with the parts of my bo
40、dy that no longer work, or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones that do.”Each day is a gift, and as long as we are alive. Well focus on the new day and all the happy memories weve stored just as Mr. Jones does.41What do we know about Mr. Jones ?A. He is a blind but very neat.B. His wife died
41、many years ago.C. He likes playing the piano.D. His room in the nursing home is big.42How did Mr. Jones feel about his room in the nursing home?A. worried B. curious C. disappointed D. content43The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to _.A. the furniture B. the room C. a decision D. a gift44
42、What would be the best title for the text?A. Each Day is a Gift B. Be Always GratefulC. Living in a nursing room D. Arrange Your Mind Every Day【答案】41A42D43B44A【解析】试题分析：本文通过Mr Jones对待生活的乐观态度告诉我们每一天都是上帝给我们的礼物，我们都要乐观对待。41A 细节题。根据文章第2段1,2行Peter Jones is a 92-year-old, short, calm and proud man. Every mo
43、rning he is fully dressed by eight oclock, with his hair fashionably combed and face perfectly shaved even though hi is unable to see anything.可知他的穿着很整洁，但是眼睛已经看不见了。故A正确。42D 推理题。根据文章第3段1,2行As he moved his walking stick skillfully to the elevator, the nurse provided a visual description of his tiny ro
44、om. “I love it,” he stated with enthusiasm可知他很喜欢养老院给他提供的房间。说明他是很满意的。故D正确。43B 推理题。根据文章第4段1,2行. Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is arrangedits how I arrange my mind. I have already decided to love it.可知这里的it就是指前面一句中的my room。Jones在来之前就做出了决定要真正的喜欢这个房间。故B正确。44A 主旨大意题。根据文章
45、主题段最后一段Each day is a gift, and as long as we are alive. Well focus on the new day and all the happy memories weve stored just as Mr. Jones does可知本文通过Mr Jones对待生活的乐观态度告诉我们每一天都是上帝给我们的礼物，我们都要乐观对待。故A正确。考点：考察人生感悟类短文阅读With the development of society, the choice of food and drinks for children is more dive
46、rsified than ever before. However, every coin has two sides. Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the statistics. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fa
47、tty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for al
48、lowing their children to become overweight. I agree to this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go fo
49、r sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers. Not only is this an unh
50、ealthy pastime（消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as guiding them away from fast food shop
51、s and bad eating habits.45What is suggested by the author to deal with “overweight”?A. Blaming the shops selling unhealthy and fatty foods.B. Asking young children to walk to school every day.C. Living an active life and removing bad eating habits.D. Not watching TV or playing computer games after s
52、chool.46Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?47The author writes the passage to _A. show people a social problem B. provide facts for governmentC. advise solutions to a problem D. compare opinions with people48The underlined word “diversified” in the first paragraph most prob
53、ably means _.A. various B. difficult C. expensive D. available【答案】45C46B47C48A【解析】试题分析：本文是健康类短文，本文第一段是一个中心段，提出儿童肥胖的问题，在2,3,4段中分别给出一个原因。在文章最后一段进行了总结提出了解决问题的方法。45C 推理题。根据文章最后一段he above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as
54、guiding them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.可知作者给出的建议是要过着更为积极的生活而且要把一些不好的饮食习惯去除掉。故C正确。46B篇章结构题。本文第一段是一个中心段，提出儿童肥胖的问题，在2,3,4段中分别给出一个原因。在文章最后一段进行了总结提出了解决问题的方法。属于总分总的结构，故B正确。47C 推理题。本文先提出一个问题：儿童肥胖；在2,3,4段中分析出现这一问题的原因，最后一段中提出对于这个问题的解决方法。作者写本文的目的是在于对一个问题的解决方法提出的建议。故C正确。48A 推理题。根据本句With t
55、he development of society, the choice of food and drinks for children is more diversified than ever before可知现在的儿童在食物的选择方面很丰富，同时也带来了很大的问题。所以本词表示的是多种多样的；故A正确。考点：考察健康类短文阅读 BEIJINGFamily planning officers will handle the illegal birth case of film director Zhang Yimou by following legal procedures, a go
56、vernment spokesman said on Tuesday, December 10, 2013.When asked to comment on Zhangs case at a press conference, Yao Hongwen, spokesman for the National Health and Family Planning Commission(NHFPC), said “Every citizen is equal before the law and nobody is allowed to have privileges（特权）to give birt
57、h to more children than allowed.”Yaos comment came after media stories claimed that Zhang had remarried and fathered a total of seven children: one with his former wife, three with his present wife, Chen Ting, and another three from two lovers.“The NHFPCs attitude towards citizens birth violations（违
58、法）is consistent and clearEvery Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard the seriousness of laws and regulations.” NHFPC spokesman Yao Hongwen said.Chinas family planning policy, introduced in the late 1970s to slow down the countrys growing population, limits most urban couples to one child and mos
59、t rural couples to two. The policy was recently relaxed, allowing couples to have two children if one of them is an only child.Those who break the policy face severe fines. The amount of the fine is generally several times the yearly annual income of the two spouses（配偶）. Some media calculations put
60、the fine that Zhang may face at as much as 160 million yuan(over $26 million).Zhangs birth case has caused criticism online about famous people who have more children than the policy allows.In an open letter on December 1, Zhang admitted that the couple has two sons and daughter and they are willing
61、 to accept investigation and punishment according to Chinas laws and regulations. He apologized to the public.However, the letter denied that Zhang had lovers and was father to as many as seven children from various mothers.Zhang, one of the “fifth generation” of Chinese filmmakers, made his first d
62、irectorial work in 1987 with “Red Sorghum” and has won a number of award worldwide. He was chief director of the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Olympic Games.49The purpose of the news report is to _A. claim that Zhang Yimou remarried and fathered a total of seven childrenB. inform us
63、that Zhangs illegal birth case will be dealt with by the governmentC. convince us that Zhang is a famous director and his case will be pardonedD. confirm that Zhangs illegal birth case has resulted in lots of criticism online50According to Yao Hongwen, which of the following statements is true?A. Ev
64、ery Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard laws and regulations.B. Few people have the privileges to give birth to more children than allowed.C. Chinas family planning policy has never been relaxed since introduced.D. Zhang will be fined as much as 160 million yuan for his violations.51Judging fr
65、om the recent relaxed policy, a couple_A. can have as many as three children if they live in a rural areaB. will definitely be fined if they have two children nowadaysC. can give birth to two children if one of them is an only childD. can only give birth to two children if they live in an urban area
66、【答案】49B50A51C【解析】试题分析：本文属于新闻类短文，主要讲述的是张艺谋超生的问题，以及政府对于这一案件的处理态度。49B 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Family planning officers will handle the illegal birth case of film director Zhang Yimou by following legal procedures, a government spokesman said on Tuesday, December 10, 2013.可知本文主要讲述的是张艺谋超生的问题，以及政府对于这一案件的处理态度。故B正确。50
67、A 推理题。根据文章第2段最后一句“Every citizen is equal before the law and nobody is allowed to have privileges（特权）to give birth to more children than allowed.”可知Yao Hongwen任何人在法律面前都是平等的，没有人可以有凌驾与法律之上的特权。故A正确。51C 细节题。根据文章第5段最后一句The policy was recently relaxed, allowing couples to have two children if one of them i
68、s an only child.可知父母亲是单独的可以再生一个孩子。故C项正确。考点：考察新闻类短文也读A kitchen that gives step-by-step cooking instructions in French could inspire a revolution in language learning in the UK. By using a new technology, it speaks to you as you prepare a French dish. The kitchen breaks new ground by taking language l
69、earning out of the classroom and linking it with an enjoyable and rewarding real-life activity.The new kitchen is designed to be used in schools, universities and even peoples homes. It could also be an existing kitchen. The first version of the technology was tested in the kitchens of project partn
70、er Newcastle University. The kitchen could be available for schools and universities, and for the UK market by the June of 2014.The Newcastle University team is now working on ways to put it on the market. And the European Union has given money to begin programs in six other languages, including Eng
71、lish Italian and Spanish. Finally, versions could be developed for any language cuisine（烹饪法）in the world.Professor Paul says, “By international standards, the UK students are now poor when it comes to learning languagesa problem that certainly has an economic influence. We believe that developing sk
72、ills in a countrys language and its cuisine will help change the trend.”On a computer fixed into the kitchen, the user first selects the French recipe（菜谱）they want to follow. Digital sensors built into dishes, containers and other equipment then communicate with the computer to make sure the right i
73、nstructions are given at the right time, the user can ask the computer to repeat an instruction, or translate it into English, simply by pressing the touch screen. After cooking, the user can test what they have learned by carrying out a short test on the computer.All grammar and vocabulary has been
74、 carefully selected to make sure that using the kitchen adds to basic proficiency（熟练）in understanding French.Now three easy-carrying versions of the kitchen are being prepared. Theyre to be fixed in Newcastle University and at Institute Francais, a London-based charity devoted to teaching the French
75、 language.52The new kitchen is designed mainly to _.A. increase peoples interest in cooking B. teach people how to cook French dishesC. offer people a new way to learn languagesD. help cooks learn spoken French in the kitchen53Which of the following is TRUE about the kitchen?A. It has versions in si
76、x languages now.B. It is already available for sale in the UK.C. It has received strong support from the EU.D. It can be used only in schools and university.54When a person is using the kitchen, _.A. it will give him a test on his cooking skills B. it can translate French into another languageC. the
77、 cooking process will stop if he goes wrongD. he must be careful so as not to make mistakes55What would be the best title for the text?A. UK students have problems in language learning.B. New technology helps students learning cooking.C. An enjoyable and rewarding real-life activity.D. A Talking Kit
78、chen That Teaches You French.【答案】52C53C54B55D【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述的是一种能够帮助我们进行语言学习的特殊的厨房系统，并详细介绍了这一系统的诸多特色。52C 细节题。根据文章第一句A kitchen that gives step-by-step cooking instructions in French could inspire a revolution in language learning in the UK.可知这个厨房设计的目的是为了更好的学习语言。故C项正确。53C 推理题。根据文章第3段第2句And the Europea
79、n Union has given money to begin programs in six other languages, including English Italian and Spanish.可知欧盟在这个项目上已经给了资金进行扶持。故C项正确。54B 细节题。根据文章第4段Digital sensors built into dishes, containers and other equipment then communicate with the computer to make sure the right instructions are given at the
80、right time, the user can ask the computer to repeat an instruction, or translate it into English, simply by pressing the touch screen.可知在使用中可以把法语翻译成英语，故B项内容正确。55D 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段A kitchen that gives step-by-step cooking instructions in French could inspire a revolution in language learning in the UK.
81、By using a new technology, it speaks to you as you prepare a French dish. The kitchen breaks new ground by taking language learning out of the classroom and linking it with an enjoyable and rewarding real-life activity.可知本文主要介绍的是一种能够帮助我们学习语言的厨房系统。故D正确。考点：考察教育类短文第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、单词拼写（题型
82、注释）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题纸指定区域的横线上写出对应单诩的正确形式，每空只写一词。56Our _（知识）of the universe is growing all the time.57Heavy smog has hit many eastern _（省）recently.58He was seriously ill in bed in _（十一月）.59The _（美）of the lake attracts many visitors.60They have _（采访）more than 100 of the women who served in the a
83、rmy.61The doctor advised the patient to have food which helped to _（消化）.62The Chinese Mid-autumn Festival is a festival after we _（收获）crops.63He always has difficulty _（发音）the word “obvious” correctly.64Alcohol is used in _（文化的）and religious ceremonies, and even for medical purposes.65People are eag
84、er to learn how to eat _（健康地）in recent years.【答案】56knowledge 57provinces 58November 59beauty 60interviewed61digest 62harvest 63pronouncing 64cultural 65 healthily【解析】试题分析：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。56knowledge 抽象名词knowledge知识，通常都是单独使用，不需要接冠词。同时也是一个不可数名词，做主语时，谓语动词要使用单数形式。57
85、provinces 可数名词province省，本句中前面有形容词many修饰，所以使用复数形式。58November 名词十一月November，通常表示月份，季节，星期的名词都是单独使用，不接冠词。如果特指某一个月，可以使用the表示特指。59beauty 抽象名词beauty美，同时也是一个不可数名词，做主语的时候谓语动词要使用单数形式。因为该词是一个抽象名词，通常单独使用，如果特指某种美的时候，可以使用the表示特指。60Interviewed 本句是一个现在完成时have/has done的形式，要使用过去分词done的形式。所以这里使用interviewed。61digest 动词
86、digest消化，可以作为及物动词也可以作为不及物动词。62harvest 动词harvest收获，本句中的harvest作为及物动词，后面接crops作为宾语。63pronouncing 本句是一个固定句式have some difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难；其中的in可以省略，后面的动词使用动名词的形式。64cultural 形容词cultural和religious一起修饰名词ceremonies，表示文化宗教方面的仪式。65 Healthily 本句中使用副词healthily修饰动词eat，在句中做状语。考点：考察词汇评卷人得分五、短文改错（题型注释）6
87、6假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My cousin Tim is pupil. He is clever, and he is very naughty. Today he fails in his ma
88、th and English exam. Getting his report, he was deep worried. His poor report was required to be signed by his father at home. On the way to home an idea appeared on his mind. He found his father was reading a newspaper before he got home. Tim said to his father jokingly,“Dad, can you write your nam
89、e with all of your eyes shut?” His father replied. “Of course not, my dear.” And his father did so. Tim was satisfied with the report already signed by his father.【答案】【小题1】is后面加a 【小题2】and改为but【小题3】fails改为failed 【小题4】exam改为exams 【小题5】deep改为deeply 【小题6】去掉to 【小题7】On改为in 【小题8】Before改为when 【小题9】all改为both
90、 【小题10】去掉not 【解析】试题分析：本题考查较为细致，要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。【小题1】is后面加a 本句后面的名词pupil学生，是一个可数名词，本句的主语Tim是一个单数形式，所以使用a修饰pupil。【小题2】and改为but 上下文之间存在和转折关系。句义：他很聪明，但是很调皮。【小题
91、3】fails改为failed 本文讲述的是一个过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时的时态。【小题4】exam改为exams 前面有math和English两个词修饰，说明指的是多个考试，故使用复数形式exams。【小题5】deep改为deeply 本句使用deeply修饰形容词worried，deeply表示的是抽象意义上的深入；deep表示的是具体意义上的深入。【小题6】去掉to 固定搭配on ones way home，其中的home是一个副词，前面不需要使用介词to，单独使用即可。【小题7】On改为in 在某人的脑海里使用in ones mind。【小题8】Before改为when 固定
92、句式be doing sth when正在做某事在这时；when后面接的句子表示的是意料之外的结果。【小题9】all改为both 一个人只有两只眼睛，两者都要使用“both”。【小题10】去掉not 根据下句：Tim was satisfiedwith the report already signed by his father.可知他的父亲同意了，所以使用肯定的形式。考点：考察短文改错评卷人得分六、阅读填空（题型注释）评卷人得分七、信息匹配（题型注释）根据短文内容，从下框的A一F选项中选出能概括每一段的主题的最佳选项。并将答案涂在答题纸上相应位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Be opt
93、imisticB. Stay close to friendsC. Act as if you are happyD. Make somebody happyE. Exercise regularlyF. Be gratefulHappiness is a choice. To be happy at all times, you need to make happiness a habit and not just an act. I believe that the following points will show you how to stay happy no matter wha
94、t happens.67_Gratitude is a sign of appreciation and you ought to show appreciation for life. Always wake up every morning in acknowledgement that you have a list of things you should be thankful for, for example, I woke up this morning, I have food on my table, I have clothes to wear, I have a good
95、 paying job, the skies are beautiful and the atmosphere is great. By the time, I am sure that you will feel better already.68_Unhappiness can result from stressing our bodies and minds. Scientists believe that 20 minutes of exercise can make you happy regardless of how sad you may be. Exercise raise
96、s your heart rate. As your heart begins to pound, certain hormones（荷尔蒙）are released which create a sense of total well being and you begin to feel well again, the mind stress is gone and everything is under control. Another thing you can do is to take a walk; this works for me all the time. When you
97、 take a walk, you are able to think over matters that are bothering you and come up with solutions to them.69_ “The best way to cheer yourself is to try to cheer somebody else up.” Said Mark Twain. When you sow happiness, you gain happiness. Mother Teresa knew this secret so well; she devoted her li
98、fe to helping others even if it simply meant putting a smile on someones face. Here are two of her famous quotes: “A life not lived for others is not a life; let no one ever come to you without leaving better and happier.”70_Change is inevitable（不可避免的）and no situation is permanent. Whenever you are
99、feeling sad or depressed, always remember that its temporary and that tomorrow will be better, tough times dont last but tough people do. Develop a positive attitude, and you will stay happy.71_Smile always, even when you are feeling blue. When the body acts, emotions follow. A smile costs nothing b
100、ut it creates much, it enriches those who receive it without making those who give poor. Learn to smile and act at all times, it wont only make you happy, it will also win you happy friends.【答案】67F68E69D70A71C【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述的是幸福与否是我们自己的选择，并提出了几个具体的建议。67F 根据本段第二句Always wake up every morning in acknow
101、ledgement that you have a list of things you should be thankful for可知这一段建议我们要对一切有感激之情。故F项正确。68E 根据本段第2句Scientists believe that 20 minutes of exercise can make you happy regardless of how sad you may be.可知本段讲述的是适当的锻炼能够让我们更为幸福开心。故E项正确。69D 根据第一句“The best way to cheer yourself is to try to cheer somebod
102、y else up.” Said Mark Twain可知让自己开心最好的方法就是让别人更加开心起来，这才是让我们开心的最好的方法。70A 根据本段主题句最后一句Develop a positive attitude, and you will stay happy.可知本段建议我们要一直保持积极乐观的心态，只有这样我们才可以幸福开心。71C 根据本段第一行Smile always, even when you are feeling blue. When the body acts, emotions follow.可知即使我们心情不好，我们也要保持微笑，因为微笑可以让我们保持积极的心态。故
103、C项正确。考点：考察人生感悟类短文评卷人得分八、书面表达（题型注释）72假如你是李华，请你根据以“老人摔倒你会扶吗？”为主题的班会调查结果及你自已的意见给英语周报写一篇演讲稿，要点如下：注意： 1.总词数不少于100；2.开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Ladies and gentlemen,Will you help the old when he/she falls down on the street? A recent survey from our class meeting shows that_【答案】Ladies and gentlemen, W
104、ill you help the old when he/she falls down on the street？A recent survey from our class meeting shows that eighty percent of the students think they are sure to help the old fallen down on the street because saving life is first things first. Fifteen percent of the students say whether they help or
105、 not depends on the circumstances. However, five percent hold the view that the old shouldnt be helped. Why not? First, they lack the knowledge of first aid, not knowing how to deal with the situation. Second, they are afraid of getting into trouble.In my opinion, we should help each other, especial
106、ly the old people. Please remember “respect the old” is one of our best traditions. Everyone will become old, and if such a case occurs to us one day when were old, I will say I do need your help. Thank you!【解析】试题分析：本文属于提纲短文，话题为：“老人摔倒你会扶吗？”同时这也是一篇议论文，使用第三人称和一般现在时。要点：1.部分同学认为应该去扶，因为救死扶伤是中华美德。2.部分人认为不
107、能扶，因为我们缺乏急救知识，反而会带来更大的问题。而且有些人因为扶人而被额讹诈。3.个人观点：应该去扶摔倒的老人。首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体，如besides, further, last but not least等。在发表个人观点的时候，可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采，也能增加得高分的可能性。【亮点说明】本文的亮点在于连接词的使用，让整个文章成为了一个有机的整体。如However、Why not? First、Second、In my opinion
108、 等等；同时句中还有一些高级的句式，如such a case occurs to us one day when were old中的定语从句when were old。在以后的写作中一定要注意这些技巧的使用。考点：考察提纲短文评卷人得分九、其他（题型注释）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Wang Gang：Hello, Zhang Lin! _73_Zhang Lin：Well, on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the li
109、brary, where I borrow some interesting books and magazines.Wang Gang：What other activities do you take part in?Zhang Lin：Every Friday afternoon we have an English party. _74_ Do you like films, Wang Gang?Wang Gang：Sure. _75_Zhang Lin：Yes, of course. I think City Lights will be on.Wang Gang：I like th
110、e film but I have already seen it twice. _76_Zhang Lin：Oh, there are ball games and matches nearly every week. You can also join the different groups.Wang Gang：Thats interesting. _77_Zhang Lin：Me, too. Lets go and choose our preference.A. Sometimes we watch English films.B. What do you usually do af
111、ter class?C. Nice to meet you here.D. I also love foreign films.E. What about sports and games?F. I really should join one.G. Will there be one this week?【答案】73B74A75G76E77F【解析】试题分析：在答题中，应首先略读一下对话，了解一下对话的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出
112、最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。73B 根据回答on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library可知前面一句是询问放学以后做什么。故B正确。74A 前面一句问：还参加了另外哪些活动？A项有时候去看电影属于这一问题的回答。75G 根据下面一行Yes, of course. I think City Lights will be on.可知本句是一个问句：这个星期是否有这样的一部电影？76E 根据下句回答there are ball games and matches nearly every week.可知询问的是运动和游戏项目。故E项正确。77F 根据前面一句Thats interesting可知王刚认为这非常有趣，所以一定会参加。故F项正确。考点：考察情景对话版权所有：高考资源网()
