1、UNIT 3 单元质量检测(三)(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers talking about?AHow the man became a driver.BHow the man had the accident.CHow the man bought the ticket.2What
2、 does the man suggest the woman do?ARepair the old TV set.BBuy a new TV set.CKeep the old TV set.3How many people failed in the first interview?A4.B12.C16.4How will the guests go to the airport?ABy car. BBy bus. CBy taxi.5Where will the man go?ATo the theatre.BTo the library.CTo the church.第二节(共15小题
3、;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6When did Dr. R. Sun plan to check out?AOn January 7th.BOn January 14th.COn January 21st.7What does the man want to do?ABook a room.BCancel a booking.
4、CChange a booking.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8How did the man know Dr. Carters office?AHe found it on the Internet.BHe saw it himself.CHis friend recommended it.9When will the man meet Dr. Carter?AAt 7:30 am, Tuesday.BAt 4:00 pm, Wednesday.CAt 8:00 am, Thursday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What does the man think of flow
5、er arranging?ABoring. BUseful. CInteresting.11Why doesnt the man want to take photography?AIt lasts too long.BIts expensive.CIt looks boring.12What course will the woman take?AIndian cooking.BFlower arranging.CWeb design.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Why does Jack say he had better stay at home?AHe has got a f
6、ever.BHe has to write his paper.CHe doesnt like the party.14What day is it today?AWednesday. BThursday. CFriday.15Why wont Jack lend his car to Anne?AHe will use it.BHe has lent it to someone else.CAnne hasnt got a drivers license.16What did Jack finally decide to do?AGo to the party.BDrive Anne to
7、the party.CCall a taxi for Anne.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What wont you find in Albert Einsteins wardrobe?ATies. BGloves. CSocks.18What did Einstein usually eat in the morning?APancakes.BCabbage soup.CStrawberry ice cream.19Where will the company open the Fame Hotel next year?AIn London.BIn New York.CIn P
8、aris.20Which room does the speaker wish to stay in?AAlbert Einsteins.BElvis Presleys.CWinston Churchills.答案:15BBBCB610CBBCA1115BABAC1620BCBBC听力材料:(Text 1)W:I dont understand how you got a ticket. I thought you were a careful driver.M:I usually am, but I thought I could get through the crossing befor
9、e the lights turned red. I was driving too fast so I hit a car.(Text 2)W:Can you tell me how much it costs to repair the TV set?M:Well, the set is very old. Itll cost about 100 pounds. However, a new one may cost you 120 pounds more or less. So its not worth repairing.(Text 3)W:How many people are t
10、hey interviewing?M:They interviewed sixteen the first time, and now four of us were chosen to go back for the second interview.W:I hope it goes well. Good luck. I hope you can get the job.(Text 4)M:The guests are leaving for New York today on the 11 oclock flight. Its too late. So there will be no b
11、us then. We need someone to get them to the airport on time.W:Id be happy to, but my car is under repair now.M:In that case, we have to call a taxi.(Text 5)W:Mary and I are going to the concert. Do you want to come, too?M:Sorry, but Im meeting Jane. Shes writing an article and she has asked me to he
12、lp collect materials for it.W:An article? About what?M:Oh, just old churches. Anyway, Ill see her at the library at half past two.(Text 6)W:Sunshine Hotel, may I help you?M:Yes, Im phoning up because I have booked a room for an overseas visitor who wont be able to come now and so Ill have to cancel
13、it, Im afraid.W:What is the name, please?M:It was a double room booked in the name of Dr. R. Sun from January 14th, for a week.W:Ah, yes, Ive got it. And now you want to change the booking, do you?M:I wish I could, but it now appears that he wont be able to come at all.W:Well, sir, Ill cancel it the
14、n. I hope we can help you some other time.(Text 7)W:Dr. Carters Office.M:Id like to make an appointment with Dr. Carter, please.W:Okay. Could I have your name please?M:Yes. My name is Ronald Schuller.W:And may I ask who referred you to our office?M:Uh, I drove past your office yesterday and I saw yo
15、ur number.W:Okay. How about the day after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4 oclock?M:Uh. Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? I usually pick up my kids from school around that time.W:Okay. How about Tuesday or Thursday at 8:00 am?M:Can it be earlier, like 7:30?W:No. Im sorry.M:Well, in that cas
16、e, Thursday would be fine.(Text 8)W:Look! Here is the information about the evening courses.M:Flower arranging. Thats a real course? Why would someone want to do that?W:You watch TV for 3 hours every Saturday and many people find that boring too.M:OK, relax. Lets see what else is there.W:Photography
17、. That looks interesting.M:But look at the price. I dont think I can afford it. Web design is pretty cheap. What do you think?W:I dont want to work on the computer in the evening.M:Hey, look, how about Indian cooking? It starts this week. A little bit expensive.W:You know how much I love Indian food
18、. Ill call them tomorrow to see if they want new students.M:OK.(Text 9)W:Hey, Jack. Are you going to the party in town tonight?M:No, Id better stay at home.W:Why? It is your favorite.M:Well . no.W:Jack, are you yourself? What has happened? Are you having a fever?M:Not really. Its all because of my p
19、rofessor. We were asked to turn in a paper on Friday morning, but I havent started writing even a single word.W:Why didnt you write it?M:I was very busy these days. I had been preparing for my English exam all the time, so I had no time.W:Oh, come on. I think you should have a good rest. Lets enjoy
20、this free Wednesday night.M:Anne, listen, I really cant.W:Are you serious?M:Yes, you know it means a lot to me.W:OK, I understand. I will go by myself. Could you lend me your car, please?M:But you dont have a drivers license.W:Who cares?M:Well, well, Anne. I am going to drive you there and you can c
21、all a taxi when the party is over.W:All right.(Text 10)(M) What would your life be like if you were Albert Einstein? What clothes would be in your wardrobe if you were Madonna? Well now you can discover the answer to all these questions at the Fame Hotel in California.When you enter the room, you en
22、ter the life of a famous person. The owner of the hotel has tried to fill the room with objects, clothes, even food that he thinks the stars would have liked. Madonnas wardrobe is full of beautiful white dresses; Albert Einstein doesnt have any socks in his wardrobe because he never wore them! I spo
23、ke to one guest staying in the Elvis Presley room. “I love this hotel,” he said to me. “I wanted to know what Elvis Presley would eat for breakfast and now I know.” That guest eats pancakes and strawberry ice cream every morning, just as Elvis liked to do. On the next table, the Einstein rooms guest
24、 is eating cabbage soup! The company plans to open another Fame Hotel in New York next year and there are plans to expand into Europe too. I look forward to staying in the Winston Churchill suite in London!第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA Hong Kong Disney
25、land Park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures.Learn the ways to buy your tickets now.Three types of 1day ticket are available:Ticket TypePriceGeneral Admission Ticket(aged 1264)HK499Child Ticket(aged 311)HK355Senior Ticket(aged 65 or above)HK100Free admission for ch
26、ildren aged under 3.Book Online NowPurchase tickets conveniently through our website, then pick up your tickets starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online.Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket ExpressYou can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express con
27、veniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station.Open from 9:00 am.8:00 pm. from Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am.5:00 pm. on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays.Purchase 2 Park Tickets at One of the Following Locations and Receive a FREE Limitededition Disney Gift:Avenue of Stars KiosksYou can
28、purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui.Open daily from 9:00 am.10:30 pm.Asia WorldExpo Box OfficeYou can purchase tickets at Asia WorldExpo Box Office.Open Mondays to Fridays from 10:00 am.6:00 pm.Reserve Tickets for Hotel GuestAs a hotel guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or D
29、isneys Hollywood Hotel,park tickets are reserved for your purchase at front desk.Open daily from 9:00 am.8:00 pm.Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main EntranceGuests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket Booths or Guest Relations Windows.Open daily from 30 minutes bef
30、ore park opening until park closes.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章首先说明了香港迪士尼乐园的门票根据年龄段划分为三种类型;接着主要介绍了购买门票的几种方法,售票时间及优惠活动。21In which place can you get a free gift for buying two tickets?AHong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express.BDisneys Hollywood Hotel.CHong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance.DAsia WorldExpo Box Office.解析:选D
31、细节理解题。根据文中的Purchase 2 Park Tickets at One of the Following Locations and Receive a FREE Limitededition Disney Gift:Avenue of Stars Kiosks.Asia WorldExpo Box Office可知,游客在Avenue of Stars Kiosks和Asia WorldExpo Box Office其中任一处购买两张票可免费获得一份礼品。故选D项。22For a young couple with a 2yearold kid spending a day in
32、 the park, they have to pay at least AHK499BHK854CHK998 DHK1,353解析:选C数字计算题。根据文中的General Admission Ticket(aged 1264).HK499及“Free admission for children aged under 3.”可知,这对年轻夫妇每人需付499港元,他们两岁的孩子免费,因此,他们至少需要支付门票费用4992998港元。故选C项。23To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have
33、 to get there before A10:30 pm. B6:00 pm.C5:00 pm. D8:00 pm.解析:选C细节理解题。根据小标题Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express下的“Open from 9:00 am.8:00 pm. from Mondays to Fridays and from 9:00 am.5:00 pm. on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays.”可知,周六、周日和公共假期的购票时间是上午9点到下午5点。故选C项。BIt
34、 was late, at about 10:15 pm., when Janice Esposito arrived at the train station.She jumped into her car and began the 20minute drive to go home.Shed just returned from visiting her mother and had traveled the route so many times.She almost drove on automatic pilot: a left onto Station Road,then a l
35、eft on Montauk Highway, and then wham! Out of nowhere came a car, pushing Espositos car onto the railroad tracks.She sat in the car, shocked by the crash and by the vehicles airbags.As it happened, Pete DiPinto had just closed his book and was ready to sleep when he heard the loud noise coming from
36、outside his bedroom window.A volunteer firefighter and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, immediately took a flashlight and ran out.The first car he came upon was the one that had hit Espositos.Once DiPinto made sure the driver was OK, he looked around and spotted Espositos car straddling (横跨) the railro
37、ad tracks.And then he heard a loud sound: the bells signaling an oncoming train.Seeing the headlight of the train, DiPinto dashed to Espositos car and hit the drivers side window hard.She just looked at him, “I dont know where I am.”She seemed unhurt.“Honey, youre on the railroad tracks,” DiPinto sh
38、outed.“I have to get you off right now!” He pulled the handle, but the door was out of shape and shut tightly.The train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was running toward them.DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the door.He pushed aside the airbags, caught hold of Espositos arms, and t
39、ook her to safety.Within six seconds, the train knocked into the car.“It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Pete DiPinto正准备睡觉,突然听到窗外的声音,他跑了出去,最终救下了一名女子。24What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?AShe knew the driving route well.BShe los
40、t a sense of direction.CShe went to pick up a pilot.DShe was found unconscious.解析:选A句意理解题。根据画线句前的“Shed just returned from visiting her mother and had traveled the route so many times.” 可知,这条路她走了很多次,她非常熟悉这条路,驾驶起来轻车熟路。25What was DiPinto doing when the traffic accident happened?AHe was sound asleep.BHe
41、 was sitting by the window.CHe was getting ready for bed.DHe was doing some reading.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知,事故发生的时候,DiPinto 正准备上床睡觉。26What was the biggest difficulty DiPinto had in rescuing Esposito?AThe train kept running fast.BThe car door didnt open easily.CEsposito was trapped in the seat.DEsposit
42、o didnt realize the danger.解析:选B推理判断题。根据最后一段的“He pulled the handle, but the door was out of shape and shut tightly.” 可知,车门打不开是营救过程中最大的困难。27Which of the following words can best describe DiPinto?ACalm, strong and proud.BBrave, quick and helpful.CSmart, quiet and outgoing.DHonest, modest and generous.
43、解析:选B推理判断题。综合全文可知,DiPinto勇敢地救人,动作敏捷,奋不顾身,因此B项能更好地体现DiPinto身上优秀的品质。CWhen to go:The Magic Kingdom, which was opened in 1971, was the first theme park at Walt Disney World.All Disney World theme parks are opened 365 days a year, although opening and closing time for each park changes from day to day.If
44、 you plan to make a trip to the Magic Kingdom without kids, try to visit on a school day to avoid the largest crowds.If you need to visit during a school vacation, try at least to avoid the week between Christmas and New Years Day and the Fourth of July.If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel
45、, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days, as Disneys hotel guests get into the park early on those days, and visitors who arrive at the Magic Kingdoms normal opening time have to wait for a long time.Before you go: Buy your Walt Disney World tickets online at Disney Worlds we
46、bsite.For advice on picking the right ticket, see our guide to Disney World tickets.You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations.Disney accepts reservations up to 180 days in advance, but you need to contact 1407WDWDINE.When you get there: Plan to arrive at the Magic Ki
47、ngdoms front gate before the park opens in the morning.Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom, you must park at Disney Worlds Transportation and Ticket Centre parking lot, ride a tram (有轨电车) to the TTC, then take a ferry boat across the Seven Seas Lagoon to the Magic Kingdom.It makes a fantast
48、ic approach, but takes extra time.Give yourself an extra hour in the summer and half an hour during the school year.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了参观迪士尼神奇王国时需要注意的一些事项。28We learn from the passage that Achildren are not allowed to visit Disney World on New Years DayBDisney World theme parks have the same openin
49、g and closing timesCa single adult had better visit the Magic Kingdom on a school dayDthe Magic Kingdom is the earliest theme park in the world解析:选C细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,只有成人去游玩的话,应尽量选择学生上学时乐园人少的时候去。29If you want to have dinner in the Walt Disney World, you can Asee the guide to Disney World tickets to r
50、eserve a tableBmake a call to reserve a table for dinner in advanceCuse 1407WDWDINE to reserve about 8 months in advanceDgo to Cinderellas Royal Table or the Liberty Tree Tavern at any time you like解析:选B细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations.”可知答案为B
51、。30Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADisney World theme parks will be closed on Christmas Day.BThe only way to get Walt Disney World tickets is to buy them online.CVisitors have to reach the Magic Kingdom by tram and then boat.DThe Magic Kingdom has Extra Magic Hours every day
52、.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第一段中try at least to avoid the week between Christmas and New Years Day and the Fourth of July可知,A项错误。网上订票是可以的,但没说是唯一的途径,所以B项错误。根据第二段中的If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days可知,不是每天都有Extra Magic Hours,故D项错误。根据最后一段可知答
53、案为C。31What would be the best title for this passage?AThe History of the Magic KingdomBA Brief Introduction to the Magic KingdomCAdvice on Making a Trip to the Magic KingdomDThe Most Important Theme Park at Walt Disney World解析:选C标题归纳题。本文主要是针对参观迪士尼神奇王国给出的一些建议,由此可确定答案为C。DA city in Denmark is about to b
54、ecome the first in the world to provide most of its citizens with fresh water using only the energy created from household wastewater.The Marselisborg Wastewater Treatment Plant in Aarhus has undergone improvements that mean it can now generate more than 150 percent of the electricity needed to run
55、the plant, which means the surplus can be used to pump drinking water around the city.As well as regularly powering the entire water system of 200,000 people living in the inner city area, any unwanted electricity could be sold into the local grid (电网).The plant generates energy from the biogas (生物气
56、) it creates out of household wastewater.Carbon is removed from the wastewater and pumped into digesters kept at 38 filled with bacteria.These produce biogas mostly methane that is then burned to make heat and electricity.Upgrading the facilities in Marselisborg required nearly 3 million, but Aarhus
57、 Water expects that to be recovered in just five years.Other cities in Denmark, including Copenhagen, have been trying to copy the example of Aarhus.When talking about copying Denmarks experience, Molly Walton, energy analyst at International Energy Agency, says, scientists and engineers have a long
58、 way to go to improve energy efficiency, and it requires a big investment (投资) that could considerably increase the price of the water.Moreover, to work, the wastewater plant needs to be big enough to generate enough biogas, and even the wastewater has to be the right mix if its diluted (稀释) by much
59、 storm or groundwater it will be almost impossible to recover energy, Walton says.With rising global temperatures, more energy will be needed to provide fresh water from other sources such as seawater.The citys action may not solve the problems, but it is a big step in the right direction.语篇解读:本文是一篇
60、说明文。文章主要介绍了丹麦奥胡斯市的一家污水处理厂成功地把污水变成了能源。32What does the underlined part “the surplus” refer to?AThe electricity needed to run the plant.BThe electricity that is more than needed.CThe amount of electricity used by citizens.DThe extra electricity used to treat wastewater.解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第二、三段内容可以推知,除了运转污水处理
61、厂需要的电量,还有多余的电(the surplus)可以用来供给城内的居民,甚至不需要的电还可以卖给当地电网。33How does the plant produce biogas?AIt uses the reactions between carbon and bacteria.BIt allows bacteria to produce biogas out of methane.CIt uses electricity to remove biogas from wastewater.DIt produces biogas by mixing wastewater with metha
62、ne.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第四段中的Carbon is removed from the wastewater and pumped into digesters kept at 38 filled with bacteria.These produce biogas 可知,该厂从污水中提取出碳,然后让碳和细菌发生反应,产生生物气。34What does Walton think of the plants new technology?AIt is difficult to apply in practice.BIt achieves high energy efficiency.CI
63、t can make good use of storm water.DIt lowers the costs of water treatment.解析:选A观点态度题。根据第七段中的have a long way to go和requires a big investment (投资),第八段中的plant needs to be big enough和wastewater has to be the right mix可以推知,Walton认为该厂的新技术实施起来有难度。35Which can be the best title for the text?AWhy does the Wa
64、ter Service Need More Energy?BShould Cities Copy the Example of Aarhus?CHow Aarhus Turns Wastewater into EnergyDHow Wastewater Treatment Plants Work解析:选C标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文报道了丹麦奥胡斯市利用废水发电的新技术,故用C项作标题能准确概括文章大意。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For thousands of years, sa
65、lting was a common way to preserve food.Corned beef (咸牛肉), bacon, green beans, and hundreds of other foods were preserved with salt. 36 Then, in the 1800s, a Frenchman named Louis Pasteur discovered the secret: bacteria.What does salt have to do with bacteria? Two things: First, bacteria need moistu
66、re (水分) to grow and multiply.Salt pulls moisture out of food, so the bacteria no longer have enough moisture to grow and multiply. 37 If you cover food with salt or very salty liquid, bacteria outside the food die before they get in, and bacteria already in the food are poisoned by the salt that goe
67、s inside. 38 For meat or fish, you pour on a layer of salt, then rub it in well, leaving a salt crust (屑) all over the outside.Hams are often made this way.Or you can put food into very salty water, called brine (卤水). 39 The salt will draw the moisture out of the food, creating a kind of brine that
68、the food sits in.Youll need to make sure the brine completely covers the food; any food left exposed to the air will go bad.Today, salting is still important in places where there is no electricity, and therefore no refrigerators or freezers.In most parts of the world, however, salting is no longer
69、necessary. 40 But even though we no longer rely on salt to keep our food fresh, we havent lost our taste for salt.We dont want to give up our bacon, corned beef or salted beans.ASo how do you preserve food with salt?BNext, it can make food too salty to eat.CSecond, salt is poisonous to many bacteria
70、.DBut for a long time, no one knew why salt worked.EAnother way is to alternate layers of food and salt in a big jar.FPeople buy food in cans, keep it in the refrigerator, or freeze it.GThey use salt to preserve meat, fish, vegetables, and even fruit.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了盐用于食物保存的历史,原理及方法等相关知识。36选D设空
71、下一句中的discovered the secret: bacteria回答了D项中why salt worked 的问题。37选CC项中的Second与上文中的First为语篇的逻辑联系语,将上下文衔接起来。38选AA项内容“So how do you preserve food with salt?”为本段的主题句。本段主要围绕用盐保存食物的方法展开说明。39选E根据下文“The salt will draw the moisture out of the food, creating a kind of brine that the food sits in.”可知,盐会从食物中吸走水分
72、,从而形成一种食物可以浸泡的盐水。E项内容“Another way is to alternate layers of food and salt in a big jar.”是用盐保存食物的另一种方法。承上启下,符合语境。40选FF项内容“People buy food in cans, keep it in the refrigerator, or freeze it.”与设空前一句“In most parts of the world, however, salting is no longer necessary.”构成因果关系。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题
73、;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Make me an instrument of your peace.”These are the words 41 on my fathers gravestone (墓碑).It has been forty years since a(n) 42 in a mine took his life.My father worked night shift that day.Just after 2 am., workers in his group 43 to go out for
74、coffee, but there was a machine that 44 needed to be operated.My father said 45 , “You guys all go and Ill 46 it.”Something went wrong with the machine but my father didnt 47 It struck him on the head.With 48 , the workers rushed him to the hospital. 49 , my father died on the way.Then the hospital
75、asked my mother if they could take one of my fathers eyes they had a patient 50 it.My mother replied, “Yes.”Years later, I was at the Woodlawn Cemetery (公墓) where my fathers body 51 As I finished praying, a man appeared, “I worked with your father for a 52 time just over a year but he made a big 53
76、on my life.He was so demanding and yet so 54 He wasnt meant to be there that day, but that was him.”My fathers favorite hockey (曲棍球) player once said, “I know if I do 100% of my best, I can rest easily.”I know my father is resting easily, for he did his best every day when he was 55 !语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文
77、。四十年前作者的父亲在工作中遭遇事故不幸去世。父亲身体力行使作者明白:只有每天都全力以赴,在离开这个世界时才能得到安息。41A.drawnBheardCbroadcast Dwritten解析:选D根据文章首句以及第42空后的took his life 可知,“Make me an instrument of your peace.” 是作者父亲的墓碑上写着的话。42A.construction BcampaignCaccident Dexamination解析:选C根据文章第二段的内容可知:四十年前,矿上的一次意外事故夺走了作者父亲的生命。43A.intended BhappenedCdes
78、erved Dfailed解析:选A根据下一句作者父亲说的话可知,凌晨两点钟后,作者父亲组内的人打算去喝咖啡,但有一台机器是需要有人来一直控制的。44A.already BneverCseldom Dalways解析:选D参考上题解析。45A.frequently BnaturallyCinstantly Ddeliberately解析:选C作者父亲立马对其他同事说:“你们都去吧,我来操控机器。”46A.build BrepairCcheck Dwork解析:选D参考上题解析。另:根据上文第44空后的needed to be operated也可知答案。47A.notice Binterrup
79、tCescape Doperate解析:选A根据本空前的Something went wrong with the machine以及本空后的“It struck him on the head.” 可知,机器出故障了,作者的父亲没有注意到,被击中了头部。48A.anger BpanicCrespect Dpatience解析:选B根据本空前的“It struck him on the head.” 可知,看到作者的父亲被击中头部,同事们都很惊慌。49A.Instead BThereforeCOtherwise DHowever解析:选D本空前后构成转折:虽然作者父亲的同事们急忙把他送往医院,
80、但是,作者的父亲还是在途中就去世了。50A.dealing with Bapproving ofCwaiting for Dlooking into解析:选C根据本空前的if they could take one of my fathers eyes 可知, 作者的父亲去世后,医院的人问作者的母亲是否可以取下他的一只眼睛,因为有一位病人正等着被救治。51A.suffers BdisappearsCrests Dcounts解析:选C根据本空前的Woodlawn Cemetery (公墓)可知,作者父亲的遗体在这里安息。52A.free BshortCreasonable Dproper解析:
81、选B根据本空后的just over a year 可知,那位男士说:“虽然我与你父亲共事的时间很短暂,但是他对我的人生影响很大。”53A.influence BimpressionCdemand Dclaim解析:选A参考上题解析。54A.amusing BstrugglingCpromising Dgiving解析:选D根据本空下一句的He wasnt meant to be there that day 可知,出事那天作者的父亲本不必在那里的,但为了让同事们去喝咖啡他自己留下坚守岗位,所以说作者的父亲非常慷慨善良。55A.available BaliveCaggressive Dawake
82、解析:选B根据本空前的I know my father is resting easily, for he did his best every day 可知,作者认为父亲可以安息了,因为他活着的每一天都全力以赴。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shanghai Disneyland Park, located in Chuansha New Town of Pudong New Area, was 56 (official) confirmed to open 57 16th June 2016.Shanghai
83、 Disneyland, 58 is the sixth in the world and the second in China after Hong Kong Disneyland, creates many records among the Disney parks.Tourists can select goods and enjoy tasty snacks while 59 (wander) around.In addition, they are sure to have a chance 60 (hug) Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse as well
84、as take photos with these lovely friends. 61 is more important is that whether you are old or young, male or female, you can surely have great fun here.With inspiring music, the movie figures put on 62 (interest) performances on the street and give guests an unforgettable great time.It is obvious th
85、at with its exciting 63 (attract), Shanghai Disneyland will be 64 great success in the world.If you plan to visit the park during the summer holidays, please book a ticket in advance.Tickets for Shanghai Disneyland Park have been put on sale since 28th March 2016.Millions of people 65 (pay) a visit
86、to it in the past few months.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园的位置、开园时间、园区特色及购票情况。 56officially考查词性转换。此处修饰谓语was confirmed, 应用副词。故填officially。57on考查介词。指在具体的某一天,用介词on,故填on。58which考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,在定语从句中作主语,指代Shanghai Disneyland。故填which。59wandering考查非谓语动词。while 59 around 在句中作时间状语,wander 与其逻辑主语Tourists 之间
87、为逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词短语作状语。故填wandering。60to hug考查非谓语动词。 60 Mickey Mouse .在句中作定语,修饰chance。61What考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知, 61 is more important 为主语从句,设空处为主语从句引导词,并在从句中作主语,指物,需注意首字母大写。故填What。62interesting考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词performances, 应用形容词。故填interesting。63attractions考查词性转换和名词的单复数。exciting为形容词,修饰名词,动词attract的名词形式为attr
88、action,作“景点”讲时为可数名词,根据上下文语境可知,此处指很多景点,故填attractions。64a考查冠词。success在句中表示“一件成功的事”,用作可数名词,是抽象名词具体化;且great是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。65have paid考查动词的时态和主谓一致。in the past few months/years/weeks常与现在完成时连用。主语Millions of people为复数,故填have paid。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,决定寒假期间到澳大利亚悉尼(Sydney)旅游。请你根据以下内容给笔友Alice写一
89、封信了解相关信息,以便提前做好准备。1说明个人打算;2询问景点名胜;3了解天气、衣着等事项。注意:1.词数80左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文:Dear Alice,How are you? Winter vacation is coming soon, and Im planning to make a tour to Sydney.What a good chance it is to see you in your hometown!Since its my first visit to Sydney, I really need your advice.What are
90、the best places of interest, the beach, the castles or museums? And Im told that its summer now in Australia, and I wonder how hot it is and what I should wear.There are so many things to ask, and Im so curious about them, so be sure to write back soon so that I can make good preparations for it.Loo
91、king earnestly forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was the “fool” at school.Obviously, because I was not interested in school and did not care for my grades, and thus I was termed a special needs student.Over time, I started to believe in my stupidity.
92、I absorbed the fact that I was in special needs classes in high school.I didnt have much confidence and was always negative.But one activity changed this view of myself: chess.I started to play chess with my father after school because I wanted to beat him at something.My father was a smart man, fon
93、d of physics, writing, drawing almost every discipline (知识领域).He was called a walking dictionary.So, winning in chess against my father would be a sign that I had intellectual (智力上的) power.Game after game, I wanted to beat my father even more.I started to study chess books and play against a chess c
94、omputer to improve my skills.One weekend, I beat my father while we were on a bus ride to Port Townsend.It made me feel excited and I dreamed of standing on the winners stage of a chess competition.Fast forward two years and several months, I was the second board on my high school chess team, with o
95、ur top board being the best high school player in the state.There was an exhibition match, so I invited my father to watch.Since our top player could not come, it was my chance to play as top board against the best high school players in the state.It was also a chance for me to let my father be prou
96、d of me.I was determined to show who I had become: an intelligent person able to win with calculation, logic, and will.My most memorable game came in the fourth round.I was playing the black pieces and played my usual kingside defense.The competitor was making moves skillfully and it was hard for me
97、 to defend my position.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。He kept attacking and I kept defending, finding hidden resources to keep my king safe.The present situation was to my advantage, and then I made the final perfect kingside defense.参考范文:He kept attacking and I kept defending, finding hidden resources
98、to keep my king safe.He thought long about how to take me down, which gave me time to stay calm and not panic.He tried to break down my kingside defense, but failed in the final push.His time was almost up and he started to make rapid moves.I returned with more defensive measures and tried to make i
99、t as difficult for him as possible, which made him really anxious.The present situation was to my advantage, and then I made the final perfect kingside defense.As I thought, he couldnt figure out a way to rescue himself after my moves.At last, I beat the top competitor.I saw my father in the audience who was moved to tears.While standing on the winners stage, I knew I was not a fool.Chess is something that has totally changed my life.Since then, the negative part of me has melted away, and I have realized that everyone should live with confidence.