1、河南省内乡县第三高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AVolunteering abroad is a great way to help others，improve your skills and become a more confident，independent person. If you are interested in volunteering abroad，here are some places to go.AustraliaIf you seek a life o
2、n the beach，in a great climate with friendly people，Australia might be your best bet.With thousands of volunteers already signing up to leave for Australia during the holidays，it will be a very popular option.BrazilThis vast country has some great opportunities on offer and is especially popular thi
3、s year. A lot of volunteer work is available in Brazil centers on conservation and ecological projects. With the worlds largest rainforest in Brazil，of which huge part is in danger，there are lots of different jobs you can do.KenyaKenya is the destination for those seeking an African experience. Gene
4、rally volunteers in Kenya work in orphanages(孤儿院) or with local children living in slums (贫民窟)There is a great demand for volunteers in Africa because many people live in poverty，so if you truly feel like making a difference to a community，Kenya should be at the top of your list.Costa RicaGolden san
5、dy beaches，clear coastlines and beautiful cities are what Costa Rica is all about. Because of its small size，you can see a lot of the country in just a short time. You can really make the most of your time as a volunteer. A lot of work is needed with wildlife and ecological work，so if you want to lo
6、ok after turtles on the beach，Costa Rica could be just the place for you.21. If you are interested in protecting the environment，you will probably go to .AAustralia BKenya CBrazil DCosta Rica22.It can be inferred from the passage that volunteers in Kenya mainly work with .Aanimals Bplants Cthe elder
7、ly Dchildren23.If you choose to go to Costa Rica，you are supposed to .A.work with animals on the beach B.surf with children in the waterC. take care of trees in the forestsD .look after children who have lost their parentsBDo you still remember what happened when you went to school on the first day？
8、I still remember my interesting first day of school. On that day，I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back .I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me, nor did I talk to anyone else. I wa
9、s one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended, I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join
10、the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didnt notice the rest of the class walking
11、in or the girl who was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing？” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I knew.In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past h
12、oliday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.24What do we know about the writers science class?AShe was 15 minutes late for it.BShe made some new friends.CShe learned some class rules.DShe sat in the front row.25According
13、 to the writer，the English class was .Aboring Buseful Chard Dinteresting26The writer had no lunch because she _.Awas afraid to stand in line Bforgot the lunchtimeCwasnt hungry Ddidnt like the dining room27In the art class, the writer_.Amet someone she knew before Btalked about her past holidayCgot t
14、o know a lively girl Ddrew some pictures about her classCWhen I was about 12，I had an enemy，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点)Week by week her list grew：I was very thin，I wasnt a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At
15、 last，I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly，then he asked.“Are the things she says true or not? Janet，didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Well，you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points th
16、at are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin)，but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairl
17、y clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“Thats just for you，” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen，not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true，youll
18、find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life，Ive never had a better piece of
19、advice.28. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention
20、 only to the things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.29. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it
21、so that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week，my shortcomings grew more serious.30. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true.B. Because he had been so ang
22、ry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth.31. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A.
23、 Not an Enemy，but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C. My FatherD. My ChildhoodDWaste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these thi
24、ngs. But I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources，we are short of others，for example，fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and wher
25、e can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening，for example，turn off the water taps when we finish washing，turn off the lig
26、hts when we leave the classroom，try not to order more food than we need，and so on. Little by little，everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.32. What may happen in 100 years?AWe may still have enough oil. BWe may still have enough coal.CWe may have a little oil. DWe
27、 may have no coal or oil to use.33Which of the following is right?AWaste brings problems. BWaste can bring no problem.CChina is rich in fresh water. DStudents never waste things.34Which is not mentioned in the passage?A. Fresh water B. Forest C. Oil D. Coal35Which is the best title of this passage?A
28、Stop Wasting BSchool LifeCWaste in the School DRich Resources in China第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Small TalkTheres nothing small about small talk. Many great friendships and relationships have started with small talk. Small talk helps you build a meanin
29、gful relationship with a person. 36 If you want to know how to master small talk，just follow these steps. 37 If you want to make a person feel comfortable，the best thing to do is to have an “open attitude” and to direct your body toward that person without being too forceful. Just make eye contact，d
30、ont cross your arms，and face your shoulders toward that person. This will make the person feel like youre giving him all of your attention.Put away your phone. Theres nothing more annoying than talking to a person who is constantly checking his cell phone.Though you should look eager to talk to the
31、person，dont look too eager. Dont lean so close that you scare him away.38 Give a friendly greeting. If youre seeing someone you already know，just say hello and greet her by her name，“Hi，Jen，its good to see you.” 39 If you dont know the person，introduce yourself first so you feel more confident and i
32、n control of the conversation. 40 Just a simple “I love your shoeswhere did you get them？” can get you into a fun conversation about shoe shopping. Even if the praise doesnt lead anywhere，it will still make the person feel more appreciated before you start discussing other subjects.AHave friendly bo
33、dy language.BFocus your attention on their shoes.CIt also benefits you in the professional world.DMany people are turned off by a closetalker.EStart with small praise.FYou will feel uncomfortable when close to others.GThis is simple and direct and lets the person know youre excited to talk.第三部分语言运用(
34、共两节，满分30分)第一节(共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 41 ， and knowing her husband could 42 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 43 ， her husband told her how 44 he
35、 was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 45 her a beautiful gift package. She opened it and 46 a Bible (圣经). 47 ， she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible？” She was so 48 that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very 49 i
36、n business. She owned two large companies. She 50 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 51 him. But before she could, she 52 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and 53 things.When she arrived at his hous
37、e, sadness 54 her heart. She saw the still new 55 ， just as she had left it years ago. With 56 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 57 from the Bible to the floor and a 58 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date
38、of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS” 59 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, its because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for
39、 they must be felt with the 60 .41A. watch Bring Ccoat Dbox42A.afford Blike Cdesign Dguess43A.holiday Bperformance C.birthday Dmeeting44A. proud Bkind Csorry Dbrave45A. lent Basked Cgave Dmoved46A. carried Bfound Cmissed Dheld47A. Politely BLightly CPatiently DAngrily48A. calm Bupset Cgrateful Dcare
40、less49A. failing Blonely Csuccessful Dpoor50A. wondered Bhoped Crealized Dexplained51A. visit Bunderstand Ccatch Dhelp52A. passed Bwrote Csent Dreceived53A. take care of Bpay for Clook for Dgive away54A. covered Bbroke Cleft Dfilled55A.car B. Bible Cletter Dtable56A. smiles Blaughter CtearsDinterest
41、s57A.hid Bdropped Cdisappeared Dmade58A. book Bpen Cflower Dcard59A. If BBut CAlthough DSo60A. hand Beye Cface Dheart第 II 卷第四部分 英语知识运用第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends. A piece of music named Erqua
42、n Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring) deeply moved me. It was one of 61._ most moving pieces of music Ive ever heard. It sounded so sad 62. _I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I got to know the music was 63._ (write)by a folk musician Abing. Today it has become one of Chinas nat
43、ional treasures.However, the road 64. _his success was not easy. His mother died when he was young. His father taught him to play many 65._(music) instruments. By age 17, he was known for his talent in music. Unluckily, his father died. What was worse,he66._(develop) a serious illness and became bli
44、nd. He had no choice but 67_(perform ) on the streets to make money. His excellent skills made him popular during his lifetime. He played and wrote many pieces of music. When we listen to his music, we can sense the beauty and 68._ (sad) in it. It makes us 69._ (think)about the wounds and pain we ha
45、ve experienced. For this reason, many people praise him as the musician who has greatly influenced erhu music. So its 70._ (real)a pity that not many pieces of his music were recorded.第二节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处
46、加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Last summer I go to America and studied at a language school. I had many wonderful experience, but I also had a sad one. One day, the school held a party, where I invited to talk about T
47、ianjin. After that they asked me a lot of things about China. But I couldnt explain it in English Clearly. I felt sadly. I learnt a lesson from this experience. Although I have already studied English for eight years, but I cant use it very well. I must work hard to improve our spoken English so tha
48、t I will be able to communicate foreigners freely. I hope I can be the bridge between China and others countries in the future.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你刚刚进入高中生活，你的外国好友Mike发来邮件询问你的新学校的情况，请你写一封回信， 内容如下：1.你的新学校情况；2.你的感受如何？为什么？3.它与你之前的学校有什么不同；4.你的高中生活的计划；注意：1. 词数100词左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词
49、数。Dear Mike, Im Li Hua. How is everything going?_ Yours, Lihua2020-2021秋期高一英语第一次月考试卷阅读理解A ：A D A BB: CDACC:CAABD:DABA36C37A38D39G40E完型填空41-45BACAC 46-50BDBCC 51-55ADADB 55-60CBDAD语法填空61.the 62.that 63.written 64.to 65.musical 66.developed 67.to perform 68.sadness 69.think 70.really短文改错【答案】1. gowent; 2. experienceexperiences;3. 前加 was 4.itthem5. sadlysad; 6.but删除7.ourmy 8. foreigners 前加with9. the-a 10. othersother
