1、江西乐平市2016高考英语二轮短文改错摸底习题（3）含答案【由宁夏银川市第九中学2014一模改编】短文改错:文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I was hurrying to school. I was about to hel
2、p her up while suddenly a passer-by stop me, saying that I might be accused of knocking her down. Heard his words, I began to hesitate and slow down my steps. At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help. The old lady said nothing but lots of thank to the good boy. I felt
3、ashamed.As is known to all, help others is forever a good virtue. Even though some old people are becoming immorally, we cant let it to disappear. I have made my mind that I will reach out my hand without hesitation next time.【答案】【小题1】the改成 an 【小题2】while 改成when 【小题3】stop改成stopped 【小题4】Heard改成 Hearin
4、g【小题5】that 改成who【小题6】thank改成thanks【小题7】help改成 helping【小题8】immorally改成 immoral【小题9】去掉to 【小题10】made后面加up 【解析】考点：考查短文改错【2014界河北省衡水中学二模】书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，下星期六是你的生日，你准备在家开一个生日晚会，并邀请部分同学和外国朋友参加，晚会7：30开始。你家住在英才路（Yingcai Road）228号，乘3路或16路公共汽车在衡水中学站下车。你家就在车站的对面。房子是红色的。门是白色的，很容易找到。请根据所给信息，给你的好友Jack写一封邀请信。注意：1
5、. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。228YingcaiRoad September11, 2013DearJack, NextSaturdaywillbemybirthday._Best wishes. Yours truly, Li Hua【参考答案】One possible version: 228YingcaiRoad September11, 2013DearJack, NextSaturdaywillbemybirthday.Imgoingtoholdabirthdaypartyathomeintheevening.It wi
6、ll start at 7:30. Some classmates as well as some foreign friends are also invited. The activities include singing, dancing and sharing interesting experiences. Surely, well have a good time. I would feel honored if you could come.I live at 228 Yingcai Road. You can take Buses No 3 or No 16 and get
7、off at the stop of Hengshui High School. Just on the opposite of the stop is my house which is red with a white door. Im sure you cant miss it.I do hope you will come. Best wishes.Yours,LiHua(2015河北衡水中学一调)Good morning，everyone.Its great honor for me to speak here.My names Li Xiaojun，born in a harmon
8、ious family.My father and mother are all high school teachers.Influenced by them，I read widely during my early age，but Ive developed a great interest in arts and sports.Im easygoing，get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates friendships，and als
9、o help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life.Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me.I dream constantly that I，along with mine classmates，will study happy with the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the
10、sea，enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future.Thank you.1解析考查抽象名词具体化。honor此处用作可数名词。答案Its a2解析考查不定代词的用法。爸爸和妈妈，是两个人。both两者都；all 三者或以上都。答案allboth或去掉all3解析考查行文间的逻辑关系。根据意思，两个分句之间是并列关系。答案butand4解析考查非谓语动词或动词的用法。前面是系表结构，故get应当为非谓语形式getting，也可理解为并列谓语，故也可添加and。答案get
11、getting/and get5解析考查强调句型。这里是强调结构，强调主语this personality。答案whichthat6解析考查主谓一致。根据并列连词and可知此空与前面的谓语动词helps应当一致。答案helphelps7解析考查固定短语中的介词。“被接纳或录取”通常译为be admitted to。答案into8解析考查名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法。名词前应当使用形容词性物主代词。答案minemy9解析考查形容词与副词的转换。副词作状语，修饰动词study。答案happyhappily10解析考查语境中名词的用法。dream为可数名词，限定词all之后的可数名词要用复
12、数形式。答案dreamdreams(2015河南新乡许昌平顶山二调)Dear Mr.Green，I am very exciting to learn that we are going to start a magazine together.It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes its success.I would like a magazine to have three columns.News，Teachers Advice or Students Voice.From the News column we can lea
13、rn about what was going on in both of our schools.In Teachers Advice，our teacher can give us such help that we may not be able to get in the classroom.Students Voice will allow us to free express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.I believe that this magazine will surely strengthe
14、n between our ties，and I am looking forward to read it. Yours faithfully，Li Hua1解析考查形容词。我感到非常高兴。excited感到高兴的。 答案exciting excited2解析考查介词。 hope for希望，希望得到。动词hope后接不定式或that从句，不可直接接名词作宾语。 答案hopes后加for3解析考查冠词。我想要这个杂志有三个栏目。前面.start a magazine已经提到magazine，故第二次出现要用定冠词。 答案a the4解析考查连词。新闻、老师的建议和学生之声。这里是对三个栏目的
15、详细说明，所以要用and连接。 答案or and5解析考查时态。从新闻栏目我们可以了解到我们学校正在发生的事情。根据句意可知要用现在进行时。 答案was is6解析考查名词。我们的老师能够给我们提供帮助。表示“我们的老师”要用复数形式。 答案teacher teachers7解析考查定语从句。老师能够给我们提供在教室里得不到的帮助。such.as.象这样的。根据句子结构可知，动词get缺少宾语，由此可判断出此处是定语从句，而不是结果状语从句。 答案that as8解析考查副词。自由地表达我们的想法和情感。修饰动词express要用副词freely。 答案free freely9解析这本杂志将会
16、加强我们的联系。our ties作动词strengthen的宾语，between多余。 答案去掉between 10解析考查非谓语动词。固定表达look forward to中的to为介词，后接名词或动名词。 答案read reading【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），请按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行
17、右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。One morning, I with mother go to the Peoples Hospital in 76. _Henan because she had caught bad cold. While we were sitting 77. _in the waiting room, some people smoked. The smell was 78. _very strong that I found it hard to breathe. We couldn
18、t ask 79. _all of them to stop smoking, so we had to go to other 80. _room. And the situation there was worse. Why do so many 81. _people smoke in public place? The sign Smoking is harmful 82. _for health. is printed on cigarette packets to remind smokers that 83. _smoking not only harms them but the people around us. 84. _So we should take action to reducing some of smokings bad effects85. _【参考答案】短文改错：76go went 77caught与 bad 之间加a 78 79very so80other another 81AndBut 82place places 83forto84us them 85reducingreduce
