1、浙江省山河联盟学校2020-2021学年高一英语4月月考试题第I卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which of the following is the boy9s favorite?A. Chicken wings.B. Pizza. C. Apple pie.2. What does the woman mean?A. The machine is going to brea
2、k.B. The machine is working normally.C. The machines noise will disappear.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Sing a song.B. Focus on his work C. Study in his room.4. How much should the man pay?A. $12. B. $24. C. $36.5. What will the man do next?A. Cut the strawberry into pieces.B. Put the
3、strawberry on the cake.C. Make a heart-shaped cake.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. Over
4、the phone.7.What kind of sauce does the man choose?A. Honey garlic.B. Spicy. C. Barbecue.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A TV program.B. A photo. C. A friend.9. What does the man say about the woman?A. She looks young.B.She has long hair.C.She likes eating chocolates
5、.10. Who is Barry?A. The speakers dad.B. The mans good friend. C The womans schoolmate.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How far should people stay away from each other according to the woman?A. About 1 meter. B. About 2 meters. C. About 3 meters.12.What is wrong with the supermarket now?A. They have a lack of s
6、tock.B. They cant help the hospital workers.C. Theyre open for a shorter period of time.13. What does the woman suggest doing on Friday evening?A. Phoning the supermarket.B. Seeing a doctor.C. Going shopping.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the bathroom.B. Tape the show.C.
7、Hit the pause button.15. What do we know about the woman?A.She likes to watch the commercials.B.She has a Netflix membership.C. She watches TV once a week.16.How does the woman sound in the end?A. Bored. B. Surprised.C. Satisfied.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the speaker do on the first day in Da N
8、ang?A. She went to the beach.B. She watched the dragon boat race.C. She visited European-style buildings.18. At which spot did the speaker see red-faced monkeys?A. The Golden Bridge.B. The Marble Mountains.C. Son Tra Mountain.19. How did the speaker go to the Ba Na Hills resort?A. By plane. B. By ca
9、ble car. C. By motor.20. What did the speaker think of her trip?A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Disappointing.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIslands in the world are famous for different things. But Hawaii is special for its variety of feature
10、s. Beautiful sandy beaches, active volcanoes (火山），a great canyon (溪谷) andspecial history and culture add up to create its famously romantic atmosphere.Formed by volcanoes at the bottom of the sea, the Hawaii islands are like a necklace in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, 6,000 kilometers off the wes
11、t coast of Mexico. There areeight main islands in the group, including Hawaii (or Big Island), Maui, Kahoolawe, Lanai,Molokai, Oahu, Kauai, and Niihau.The youngest and biggest island, also called Hawaii was formed 430,000 years ago and is still growing. Kauai, the oldest was formed 5.1 million years
12、 ago. For tourists, the sight ofthe lava (溶岩) that still flows from some of the volcanoes down to the sea, is a majorattraction.Hawaii is the newest and smallest state in the US. In 1900, the islands joined the US. In modem history, it will always be remembered for the attack on Pearl Harbor by the
13、Japaneseair force in 1941.About 1,000 years ago, the islands were settled by Polynesians (波利尼西亚人), Captain James Cook led the first group of Westerners there in 1778.Native Hawaiians have a special culture and language. Although nowadays English is the official language of Hawaii, folk music and dan
14、cing are still widely practiced. The traditionaldance of the islands is the hula, a Hawaiian word that means dance.Hawaiis reputation for romance was spread when Hollywood started to use its typical music in movies in the 1960s.Today, Hawaii is famous for its mix of cultures. Chinese, Japanese and F
15、ilipinos all live there.Chinese arrived in the islands as early as the late 18th century. Dr. Sun Yat-sen, thefamous Chinese revolutionary, grew up there.Everyone in Hawaii is a member of an ethnic minority (少数民方矣) and generally they exist in a pleasant harmony (和谐）of races and cultures.21. Which of
16、 the following about Hawaii is NOT true?A. There are eight main islands in the group Hawaii islands.B. Hawaii islands are like a necklace in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.C. Hawaii islands are formed by volcanoes on earth.D. Hawaii is the smallest and youngest state in the US.22. What can we infer
17、 from the passage ?A.The Hawaii islands are all formed 5.1 million years agoB.Hawaii islands were settled by Japanese in 1941C.Hawaii is an area with one nationD. Hawaii is a famous tourist destination23. What is best title of the passage?A. Features of Hawaii islands.B. History and culture of Hawai
18、i.C. Hawaiia perfect destination.D.My experience in Hawaii.BAround this time of year when the weather gets cooler in Arkansas, there are a lot of homeless people, as well as people with different situations who just need help.Oftentimes our family serves at a soup kitchen where they give out bags of
19、 food to needy families in our area. And wel help put those bags of food together and hand them out,among other things.There are a lot of reasons why serving the community is important to me, but one of them has to do with my father. My grandfather died when my father was 4 years old and mygrandmoth
20、er had four kids all under the age of 5, all born pretty close together. That was atime when things were so bad in the country. There wasnt work and often the family hardlymade ends meet, so my grandmother put the kids in a childrens home so that they could atleast have food to survive.My dad said h
21、e never forgot the local charity would bring the kids a gift for Christmas. The kids worked hard in the children home and the only present they got was from the localcharity. He never forgot this kindness and always appreciated the local charity for what it didwhen he was a little boy.My dad was suc
22、h a hardworking worker-family meant the world to him. I was the seventh baby in my family and my mother had me just after she turned 40. She was one ofthose high-risk pregnancy moms, and Im so grateful she had me. My mom and dad made ahappy home for us, and Pm so grateful for that. I hope my childre
23、n are catching those lessons,not just from Mom and Dad, but from grandparents and everyone else in their lives.24. Why does the author consider serving the community important?A.His father led a hard life in his childhood.B. He was inspired by his fathers life experiences.C. He was grateful for what
24、 his father had done for him.D. His father worked hard and took good care of the family.25. Why did the authors grandmother put the kids in a childrens home?A. The family had too many children.B. The kids were born too close together.C. It provided food for the kids to survive.D. The kids could lead
25、 a very comfortable life there.26. Which can best describe the authors father?A. Kind and creative. B. Strict and helpful.C. Devoted and patient. D. Grateful and hardworking.27. What can we learn from the passage ?A.Father meant the world to the family.B. The author hopes his kids learn to be gratef
26、ul.C. The kids received Christmas gifts from their parents.D. The authors family opens a soup kitchen to offer help.CCan ducks help solve the problem of locust (虫皇虫)? That is a question being asked in Southern Asia. Like the region of East Africa, the nation of Pakistan is trying to keep massesof lo
27、custs from eating the countrys crops.But while the insect invasion in Africa has been blamed on weather, experts say the one in Pakistan is a side effect of a civil war in the Middle Eastern country of Yemen. Because ofthat war, officials havent been able to do enough pest control to keep Yemens loc
28、ustpopulation from growing, so the insects obviously multiplied and made their way north easteventually landing on Pakistan.Locusts dont directly attack people. They threaten us by eating our crops. And so many of these insects in such large numbers can destroy regional food supplies. Thats why Paki
29、standeclared (宣布）a state of emergency early this month, saying it was dealing with the highestnumber of locusts in more than 20 years. So what can be done about it? Some experts saypesticides are needed to kill masses of these insects, but theres another idea being consideredin China. It may send du
30、cks to Pakistan as many as 100,000 of them to fight the locusts byeating them. An expert interviewed by the Bloomberg media company says one duck can eatmore than 200 locusts per day, and China has reportedly used ducks to successfully solve alocust problem in the past. But not everyone is on board
31、with this. A member of Chinasdelegation (代表团）to Pakistan says theres not enough water in Pakistans hot dry climate tokeep the ducks going. Whatever methods are used to control locusts in Asia the situation inAfrica is getting more hopeless by the day.28. According to the paragraph 2, what caused the
32、 locust outbreak in Pakistan?A. There are no natural enemies to eat locusts.B. The civil war of Yemen affected pest control.C. The government of Yemen didnt do any pest control.D. The weather in Pakistan caused the increase of locusts.29. What harmful effect will masses of locusts bring about?A. Des
33、troying crops.B. Changing the weather.C. Tensing international relations.D. Directly threatening human security.30. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in paragraph 3?A. Asks for B. Relies on C. Agrees on D.Thinks about第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为
34、多余选项。Ways to Deal With AnxietyEveryone has feelings of anxiety, which is a normal reaction to stress. Things like tests, speaking in public and competing in sports can make us feel stressed. _31_ But at other times, anxiety can be harmful, especially when it prevents you from being able to focus. He
35、reare ways to help manage it.Become a relaxation expert. We all think we know how to relax. But standing in front of the TV or computer isnt true relaxation. _32_ They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress,but its a false state of relaxation that is only temporary. What the body really needs is arel
36、axation technique-like deep breathing, or yoga-that has a physical effect on the mind._33_ Want your mind and body to feel peaceful and strong enough to handle lifes ups and downs? Get the right amount of sleep for your needs-not too much or too little. Eatwell: Choose fruit, vegetables and whole gr
37、ains for long-term energy. And exercise to sendoxygen to every cell in the body so your brain and body can operate at their best.Connect with others. Spend time with friends or family. _34_ If you feel worried or nervous about something, talking about it with someone who listens can help you feel mo
38、reunderstood and better able to cope.Think positively. A great way to keep your minds off the worry track is to focus your thoughts on things that are good, beautiful and positive._35_A. Connect with nature.B. Get enough sleep, nourishment, and exercise.C. The same is true for alcohol, drugs or toba
39、cco.D. Allow yourself to dream, wish, and imagine the best that could happen.E. When anxiety or worry goes extreme, it may be sign of an anxiety disorder.F. Sometimes anxiety can be a good thing when it helps you deal with a tense situation.G. Doing things with those you feel close to deepens our bo
40、nds, allowing us to feel supportedand secure.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。The disease had slowed me down. Then my granddaughter sent a cat to me. Honestly speaking, I fell in love with the cute little thing _36_ when I first saw her.“I
41、ll _37_ you Rainbow,” I said with a smile.The next day I _38_ some cat food and two toy mice in a pet shop. Rainbow went crazy over those _39_:shegotthemstuck under the desk or the sofa. Then she wouldnt stop meowing (喵喵) _40_ I got them back for her. Shed bring the mice to me and demand that I thro
42、w them for her over and over again she never felt _41_Shecouldnt fed the pain in my_42_.Rainbow always got into troubles. She kept knocking over my plants or _43_ my cues. I had to deal with the “_44_Myback _45_ with all the ups and downs of trying to keep up with Rainbow. But what was I supposed to
43、 do? I couldnt bear the _46_ of sending her away.One day, I felt there was something _47_ on my cheek. Rainbow, licking (舔）me, wanted breakfast.OK, I get the _48_ I said. I tried to lower my body to put her _49_ in the bowl on the floor, _50_ pain to spread from my back through my body. But it didnt
44、. I felt _51_.After she finished eating, I bent down and _52_ her bowl without having to hold on to the desk. She looked up at me and meowed, as if to say,See? Pm doing _53_ what thedoctor ordered!”Three years later, Rainbow still kept me moving and I began to _54_ her play. I didnt want a cat, but
45、someone knew I _55_ one.36. A.calmlyB.anxiouslyC.finallyD.immediately37. A.returnB.showC.callD.offer38. A.cookedB.boughtC.madeD.borrowed39. A.miceB.catsC.petsD.patients40. A.whenB.untilC.ifD.because41. A.confusedB.frightenedC.boredD.annoyed42. A.mouthB.eyeC.headD.back43. A.breakingB.repairingC.placi
46、ngD.selling44. A.topicsB.expressionsC.accidentsD.diets45. A.changedB.improvedC.relaxedD.ached46. A.preparationB.ideaC.jokeD.freedom47. A.wetB.coldC.painfulD.distant48. A.guidanceB.answerC.letterD.message49. A.woodB.foodC.toyD.medicine50. A.expectingB.warningC.allowingD.forcing51. A.tallerB.smarterC.
47、betterD.fatter52. A.cared aboutB.cleanedC.recognizedD.picked up53. A.stillB.everC.justD.never54. A.avoidB.enjoyC.respectD.design55. A.neededB.ignoredC.earnedD.saved第II卷（非选择题）第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Failure is the best teacher. We learn _56_ (ha
48、ve) more confidence in what we know through failure. You dont have to accept your failure if you _57_ (real)want to achievesuccess. For every achievement, there have been one or more failures. But those _58_ weconsider as successful refuse to accept failure and believe success is the other side of f
49、ailure.The lamp _59_ (invent) by Edison after 1, 000 failures. If he had stopped after he tried 100 times, what might have been the result of such effort? When your effort is not bringing _60_ expected result, you dont have to call it a failure, call it a challenge. What is the _61_ (different)betwe
50、enthetwo?Oneis negative; the other is positive.What you need is positive thinking to achieve success. Failure means there is no way out, no alternative, _62_ a challenge is a question mark, which asks for another way out of thesituation, an alternative answer _63_ the problem.You cannot fly, run. If
51、 you cannot run, walk. If you cannot walk, crawl (爬行); just keep on _64_(move).Ifyou fall down,youhave to get up and start moving. If not, other people will step on you on the way to _65_(they) achievements第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分)第一节句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；满分If；分）66.很明显，音乐使我们能够忘记烦恼，对我们的生活有积极的影响。（evident; enable)67
52、.研究国家的历史将使你的旅行更加愉快。（-ing作主语）68.我们最终到达了一个群山环抱的村庄，其美景堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。（过去分词做定语；feast)69.英国有着悠久而有趣的历史可供探索，如果你留心观察的话，英国之旅会给予你 满足感。（eye, satisfaction)70.作为一个有音乐天赋的孩子，他渴望得到一架钢琴，这不足为奇。（talent; eager)第二节应用文写作（满分25分）假设你是李华，杭州人，最近你的学校将举办一个以“My Hometown”为主题的英语演 讲活动，请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。1. 概况：浙江省会，旅游城市；2. 地理：位于中国的东南，东临
53、东海，气候宜人；3. 旅游：旅游资源丰富，自然与文化遗产西湖。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案参考答案一、听力答案15 ABCBB610CCBAC1115BACAB 1620 CACBA二、阅读答案21-23 CDA 24-27 BCDB 28-30. B AC31-35. FCBGD41-45 CDACD 51-55. CDCBA三、芫形填空答案36-40. DCBAB 46-50 BADBA四、 语法填空题：56. to have 57. really 58.who59. was invented 60. an61. difference 62. but63
54、. To64. moving65. their五、 句子翻译：66.很明显，音乐能使我们忘记烦恼，对我们的生活有积极的影响。（evident; enable)It is evident that music helps us forget our problems and has a positive influence on our life.67.稍微了解一下英国历史将有助于你解决这个难题。（ing作主语，puzzle)Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle.68.
55、 我们最终到达了一个群山环抱的村庄，其美景堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。(surround;过去分词做定语；feast)We finally reached a village surrounded by mountains, whose beautiful landscapeis a true feast for the eyes.69. 英国有着悠久而有趣的历史可供探索，如果你留心观察的话，英国之旅会给予你满足感。（eye,satisfaction)The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore,so If y
56、ou keep your eyes open,you trip to the UK will give you a sense of satisfaction.With a long and interesting history to explore, you trip to the UK will give you a sense of satisfaction,if you keep your eyes open.70. 作为一个有音乐天赋的孩子，他渴望得到一架钢琴，这不足为奇。（talent; eager) It is not surprising that as a child ta
57、lented in music,he is eager for a piano.六、应用文Good morning everybody!Its my honor to speak here,and I am very glad to share my topic with you. Then today Id like to talk something about my hometown, Hangzhou.Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, is located in the southeast of China and faces th
58、e East Sea.With its famous natural beauty and cultural heritages,Hangzhou is one of Chinas most important tourist destinations attracting millions oftourists from home and abroad.Hangzhou has a long history of over 2,000 years, with a warm and wet climate, making it abundant in traveling resources.
59、The West Lake is undoubtedly thebest-known feature of Hangzhou, which is famous for its historical and culturalsites.Whenever you come to the city, whether during the holidays or at weekends,you will see people boating on the water or walking on the paths of the woods orsitting on the ground to have a picnic.
