1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家专题三应用文写作应用文写作是高考英语书面表达最常见的一种考查形式。此类作文接近学生的生活实际,学生有话可说,能充分考查学生的真实写作水平。常见的应用文有书信、电子邮件、通知、日记、便条、启示、演讲稿等。而浙江英语新高考把应用文写作作为一个特有题型固定下来,主要是对书信和电子邮件的考查。类型1| 书信/电子邮件 英文书信通常由下列五个部分组成:1信头(Heading)。包括写信人地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角。在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信,写信人的地址常可省略。2称呼(Salutation)。指写信人对收信人的称呼,如Dear Xiaojun,写在日期下一两行
2、,顶格写,称呼后面可用逗号,也可用冒号,一般用Dear.或My dear.开头。3正文(Body)。这是书信的主体部分,即写信人要表达的内容。正文一般在称呼下方隔两行处开始写,正文的首行左边一般留约5个字母宽的空白。4结束语(Complimentary Close)。它是书信结尾的恭维话,相当于中文书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语。如“Best wishes”等。5签名(Signature)。签名通常签在结束语下方的中间偏右的位置,在签名的上方可根据写信人和收信人的关系写Sincerely yours/Yours sincerely(用于长辈或朋友之间),或Respectfully yo
3、urs/Yours respectfully(用于对长辈或上级),注意开头字母要大写,末尾要用逗号。假如你叫李华,你的一位朋友John刚从国外归来,邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:1表达想参加的意愿;2忙于准备高考;3由于感冒,身体不适;4表示歉意并另约时间。注意:1词数80左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3参考词汇:高考the College Entrance Examination习作评阅自我修改三档作文Dear John,I am extremely sorry to tell you that
4、 I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind for you to invite me to your house and I look forward to go to your party and share your experiences abroad.To my regret,I will absent from your party because of the College Entrance Examination is just around the corner,and I am now reall
5、y busy prepare for it.Whats worse,I caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.Anyway,we have many more chances to get together. (让我们把时间定在考试之后行吗?)I am truly sorry and hope you will accept my apology.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua1.避免搭配错误把for改为of2.杜绝语法错误go改为goingshare改为sharing
6、添加be动词删除介词of把prepare改为preparing改为现在完成时have caught改为一般将来时will have3.要点一定不要遗漏补上处要点:Shall we make it after the exam?自我提升向极优作文迈进Dear John,I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I look forward to going to you
7、r party and sharing your experiences abroad. to my regret,I will be absent from your party because the College Entrance Exam ination is just around the corner,and I am now really busy preparing for it. ,I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.Anyway,we will have many more chances
8、to get together.Shall we make it after the exam? I am truly sorry and hope you will accept my apology.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua1.高级词汇在处加入适当过渡词Whats worse2.高级句型把改为with复合结构:with the College Entrance Examination just around the corner把改为介词关系代词引导的定语从句:for which I am now really busy preparing3.一定的修辞意识在下面标号后写出相应的修饰词reallyhappyMuchsincere高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!