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湖北省长阳县第一高级中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版无答案.doc

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1、第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the man go to school next week? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.2. Whats the mans major? A. Computer technology. B. Science.

2、C. History.3. What are the children doing? A. Playing outside.B. Reading in the library.C. Watching a basketball match.4. What is the woman complaining about? A. The traffic. B. Waiting in line. C. The cost of tickets.5. What does the man mean? A. He found the book boring. B. He finished the book ye

3、sterday.C. He likes the book very much.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Why isnt Emma listening to the man? A. Shes worried about something.B. She doesnt want to have coffee.C. She thinks the m

4、an is annoying.7. What does her daughter want to do? A. Get a better job. B. Move out. C. Get a bigger apartment.8. What is the mans opinion? A. Emma should live with her daughter. B. Emma should learn to accept the situation.C. Emma should talk with her daughter.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. When will the man

5、 arrive in San Francisco? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m.10. How long does he plan to stay there? A. About 10 days. B. About 15 days. C. About 20 days.11. Who might the woman be? A. His wife. B. A travel agent. C. A flight attendant.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What does the man think of liv

6、ing in the country? A. Most neighbors are narrow-minded. B. The public services are very poor. C. Life is healthier than in the city.13. Where does the woman live? A. In the country. B. In a town. C. In a city.14. Whats the womans attitude toward problems in the city? A. Optimistic. B. Uncertain. C.

7、 Passive.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Who kept the 150 in the end? A. The woman. B. The police. C. The owner of the wallet.16. What happened when the man was waiting to pay for groceries? A. He realized that his wallet had been stolen. B. He realized that he didnt have any money with him. C. He realized tha

8、t he didnt bring enough money.17. Where did he find his 100? A. In his jacket pocket. B. In his wallet.C. In the washing machine.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Famous scientists attended the meeting ,talking about the environmental pollut

9、ion and many useful opinions and suggestion_.A. came aboutB. came outC. came acrossD. came up22.The bus broke down halfway and the heavy snow _ the helplessness of the passengers.A. turned out B. added toC. made upD. suffered from23.It is not easy to _his accent , so youd better ask him where he com

10、es from.A. findB. realizeC. recognizeD. catch24.The boss of the company had _ his friends advice , which led to the failure of his business.A. ignoredB. swappedC. tookD. settled25. We should show _for those who have just moved into our neighborhood and provide them with more help.A. interestB. power

11、C. concernD. dislike26.As a senior high school student, it is a pity that we cant have a good _ of some general knowledge.A. senseB. commandC. useD. power27.Before the operation, Lily was very nervous, so the doctor told her to listen to some soft music to keep _.A. stillB. silent C. calmD. loose28.

12、Before she left, Mary warned me that I should never tell her a secret;for she has got a _tongue.A. looseB. bitterC. softD. sweet29.My father devoted himself to gardening after he retired .For him that was a(n) _ new hobby.A. mainlyB. graduallyC. entirelyD. frequently30. The little girl threw the new

13、spaper into the air _in order to call her fathers attention, who was working hard.A. by accident B. by mistakeC. on timeD. on purpose第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was 16 and I grew up in a community called Estepona. One morning, Dad told me I

14、 could drive him into a _31_ village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be _32_ at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and _33_ to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the _34_. With several hours to spare, I went to a theater. _35_, when the la

15、st movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he _36_ Id been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I _37_ there I apologized for being late, and told him Id _38_ as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. Ill nev

16、er forget the _39_ he gave me. Im disappointed you _40_ you have to lie to me, Jason. Dad looked at me again. When you didnt _41_, I called the garage to ask if there were any _42_, and they told me you hadnt yet picked up the car. I felt _43_ as I weakly told him the real reason. A_44_passed throug

17、h Dad as he listened carefully. Im angry with _45_. I realize Ive failed as a father. Im going to walk home now and think seriously about_46_ Ive gone wrong all these years. But Dad, its 18 miles! My protests and apologies(道歉) were _47_. Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, _48_ him all the

18、 way, but he walked silently. Seeing Dad in so much _49_ and emotional(情感的) pain was my most painful experience. However, it was _50_ the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.31. A.familiar B. distant C. small D. lonely 32. A. serviced B. watched C. washedD. kept 33. A. planned B.agreed C

19、. determinedD. promised 34. A. company B.village C.theater D.garage 35. A. However B. Still C. So D.Then 36. A. discoveredB.realized C.recognized D. thought37. A. walked B. ran C.hurried D.went 38. A. come B. arrived C.left D.started39. A.face B. look C.word D. appearance 40. A. find B. feel C. beli

20、eve D.decide 41. A. drive out B. come out C. go away D. turn up 42. A.mistakes B.questions C. problems D. changes 43. A. sorry B. nervous C.surprised D. frightened 44. A. silence B.nervousness C. sadness D. thought 45. A. me B.nobody C. myself D. yourself 46. A. when B. whereC.why D.what 47. A. care

21、lessB.worthless C. helpless D. meaningless 48. A. persuading B. following C. begging D. asking 49. A.possible B. physical C.natural D.personal 50. A. also B. actually C.almost D.always第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题分2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was in primary school, som

22、etimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me. Lisa was never active, but she was always very sweet and nice. In the 5th grade she came to my class. She was absent(缺席) a lot , and one day I had the courage to ask why. She told me she was sick, and she explained she wore a wig(假发) because her medi

23、cine made her lose her hair. We left it at that. Anytime Lisa came to classseldomI would hang around with her on the playground.I received much ridicule (嘲笑) from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa. My family education taught me to be nice, and I felt Lisas needs w

24、ere much more important than others I knew.It had been months since Lisa was in our class, and one day our teacher was crying. She explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our classmate. She told us Lisa had fought a battle (斗争)with cancer for years.I was shocked. Lisa never spoke o

25、f her illness as if it could kill her. Well, all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart. When I go through the important events in my life, I think of Lisa.Ive had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father. Id like to tell them that though they never met me, their daughter had

26、a sweet effect on my life. I have no idea what her parents first names are. I write to your column (栏目)and hope you can point me in the right direction.Lisa was such a lovely girl. Maybe her parents would be comforted by the fact that after all these years they are not the only ones who remember her

27、.51. The underlined sentence in Para 2 probably means _.A. we discussed the topic and then left together B. we just stopped talking about her illnessC. we went away after talking about her illnessD. we kept on talking about her illness later 52. Why was the author being laughed at?A. Because she los

28、t her friends because of Lisa. B. Because she wore a wig to school.C. Because she cried in the classroom. D. Because she always played with Lisa.53. What did the author learn from Lisa?A. To put others needs above yours. B. To keep your illness a secret.C. To be nice to everyone everywhere. D. To fa

29、ce challenges in life bravely.54. The author wrote this passage mainly to _.A. ask for help to find a friends parents B. remember a true friendC. tell her experience of fighting cancer D. show her concern for a friendBIf there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we wil

30、l still be reading newspapers. Its not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The nature

31、of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives the big political stories, the coverage(报导)of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas tha

32、t may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因)engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are. Its quite possible that in the next cen

33、tury newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, Im pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read sports and

34、 international news, etc. I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media. They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw(预见) that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasnt happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer t

35、han pictures on a screen or sound in the air. And as for the Internet, its never really pleasant to read something just on a screen. 55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Make Your Own Newspaper. B. The Best Way to Get News.C. The Future of Newspaper. D. The Changes of Media.56. In the write

36、rs opinion, in the future, _. A. newspapers will cover more scientific researches B. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news C. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longerD. more and more people will prefer watching TV to reading newspapers57. From the passag

37、e, we can infer _. A. the writer believes some media will die out B. newspapers will win the competition among the different mediaC. newspapers will stay with us together with other media D. television will take the place of newspaper in the future58. The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph mean

38、s _.A. compete with B. depend on C. kill off D. fight withCBritains seed(种子) bank, the only one in the world aiming to collect all of the planets wild plant species, has reached its goal of banking 10 percent by 2010.The Millennium Seed Bank Project, run by Kew Gardensone of the oldest botanical(植物的

39、) gardenswill officially place the 24,200th species on Thursday, a pink, wild banana from China. More than 50 countries are now on board with Kews giant task but vast places of the globe, including India and Brazil, still need to join in and donate(捐献) seeds, director Paul Smith said. The seed bank

40、is one of the largest and most diverse(多样的) in the world with more than 1.5 billion seeds. Its goal is to help protect the planets bio-diversity during a time of climate change. The wild banana seed is under threat of extinction(灭绝) in southwest China from agricultural development. It is a vital foo

41、d source for Asian elephants and important for growing bananas for human eating.Stored at -20 degrees centigrade, so they can last for thousands of years, the seeds await the day that scientists hope never comeswhen the species no longer exist in the wild.It is a race against time, Smith said, becau

42、se in the last ten years alone, 20 plants held in the bank have already been wiped out in the wild. He estimates that between a third and a quarter will become extinct this century.It is pressing and it is happening now. An area, the size of England, is cleared of primary vegetation(植被)every year. S

43、mith said. Because most of the worlds food and medicines come from nature, protecting wild plant species is quite important, scientists say. There are already many other seed banks safeguarding food crops, which only account for 0.6 percent of plant diversity. For Kews next goalto collect a quarter

44、of wild varieties(种类)by 2020the botanists need 10 million pounds a year, or a further 100 million pounds on top of the 40 million they have already been granted.59. Whats the final purpose of the Britains seed bank? A. To collect enough money for the project. B. To safeguard food crops. C. To protec

45、t wild plants from extinction.D. To help scientists study wild plants. 60. We can learn from the passage that _. A. the seeds in the bank can be used now and then all over the world B. India and Brazil havent joined in the Seed Bank Project at present C. there is only one seed bank in the world at p

46、resent D. the wild plants in places like India and China will never die out61. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 7 refer to? A. The extinction of plant species. B. The Millennium Seed Bank Project. C. Britains seed bank. D. Kew Gardens next goal.62. Which of the following isnt spoken a

47、bout in the passage? A. The global partnership of collecting wild plant species. B. The temperature condition of the wild plant species in the bank. C. The governments support for the seed bank project by giving money.D. Scientists concern on the extinct wild plant species. DLet children learn to ju

48、dge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to

49、 make his language like other peoples. In the same way, children are learning to do all the other things: they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in s

50、chool we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if h

51、e wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on suc

52、h routine(常规) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to judge their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know.63.The first paragraph

53、 is written mainly to _.A. give advice on childrens language learningB. tell us the fewer mistakes we correct, the better children will learn a language C. suggest children are often too stubborn to accept advice D. lead to the topic of the passage64. Which of the following does the writer think tea

54、chers should NOT do?A. Give children correct answers.B. Allow children to make mistakes.C. Point out childrens mistakes to them.D. Let children mark their own work.65. According to the writer, teachers in school should _.A. allow children to learn from each otherB. point out childrens mistakes whene

55、ver foundC. give children more book knowledgeD. correct childrens mistakes as soon as possible66. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by _.A. listening to skilled peoples adviceB. asking older people many questionsC. making mistakes and having them correctedD. doin

56、g what other people doEAfter living in the United States for quite a long time, I do not think about the cultural differences any more. Last month, my parents came to visit me. Their observations (观察) on the American lifestyle reminded me that cultural differences between living in China and America

57、 are actually everywhere.When my parents came to America, they praised my house. Everyone had his/her own bedroom; there was a front yard, a backyard and a garage; there were many bathrooms all convenient and comfortable. However, they were not used to the glass doors at the first floor. My mom, fro

58、m southern China, was worried that someone would break open the glass doors. Though I said that nobody would do that, she was still worried about it.When I brought them to eat in fast food restaurants, whether it was in McDonalds or KFC, they saw that refilling drinks was for free. This concept (观念)

59、 of free refill was so new to them.A Chinese friend told me a story. He and his American girlfriend ate at a restaurant. His girlfriend wanted to drink English tea. He was curious, so he tried some and found that it didnt taste bad with milk and sugar in it. Adding more water to tea is free of cours

60、e, so he drank more cups. His girlfriend found it embarrassing and explained to him that what he was doing was not exactly fair. If he wanted to drink more tea, he should buy another cup. My friend thought that Americans could take advantage of the free refills, but only a few of them did that. Afte

61、r staying in America for some time, he changed his habit.67. We can infer that the writer _. A. doesnt like American culture B. has got used to her life in America C. received an American education as a child D. thinks American and Chinese cultures are the same68. What made the writers parents worri

62、ed? A. That someone would break into the house. B. That someone would be hurt by the glass doors. C. That they wouldnt have a bedroom of their own. D. That they wouldnt live comfortably in the house.69. When eating at McDonalds for the first time in America, the writers parents were probably surpris

63、ed that _. A. there were so many choicesB. the prices for food were so low C. they could refill drinks for freeD. they could get extra food for free70. The American girl mentioned in the last paragraph thought that _. A. Americans like taking advantage of other people B. her boyfriend wouldnt like t

64、raditional English tea C. drinking too much English tea harmed peoples health D. her boyfriend shouldnt take advantage of the free refills第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)第一节:完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语译文及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.It was the third time that _to this mountain village to see the c

65、hildren.(come)这是她第三次来到这个山村看望这些孩子。72.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains _very dusty windows.(hang)我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。73.You _me about that a few hours ago, but now it is too late.(tell)你本应该在几小时以前告诉我这件事的,现在太晚了。74.Mother didnt know the use_ the money .(make)妈妈不知道他使用了那笔钱。

66、75.He told the boys _ computer games. (grow) 他告诉孩子们不要着迷于电脑游戏。76.I found _into joining us, so I began to consider another choice.(persuade)我发现不可能说服他加入我们,因此我开始考虑另外一种选择。77. He only requested in the meeting that _ to the village quickly.(send)他在会上的唯一要求是要为那个村子迅速送去援助。78. _his carelessness that we are suff

67、ering a great loss.(be)正是因为他的粗心我们才会正遭受着如此巨大的损失。79. Whenever I _, Peter will come to help me.(learn)无论什么时候我学习英语有困难,彼得就会来帮我。80. They sailed along the Pacific Ocean for two weeks_.(arrive) 他们在太平洋航行了两个星期才回到家。第二节:短文写作 (共一题;满分30 分)假定你是李明,你的澳大利亚朋友Steven给你来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点给他回信提出建议。要点:参加中文学习班;看中文书刊电视;学唱中文歌曲;交中国朋友。注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。词数:120左右。

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