1、师说全新学案英语必修第三册(WY版)新教材Unit 1Knowing me, knowing you主题语境本单元为“人与社会”主题语境下对“良好的人际关系与社会交往”的探讨。文章以一名高中生在输掉比赛后因口无遮拦的抱怨而产生的麻烦为主线，展示了一封求助信和一封建议信；接着介绍了如何维持良好的人际关系、善意的谎言等内容。通过学习，能够正确处理自身情绪、懂得正确的交友之道并了解人际交往过程中出现危机后的化解方式。语言知识主题词汇loose, sink, fault, resolve, strategy, signal, breath, concern, annoyed, duty, adjust
2、, accident, ensure, forgive, criticise, embarrassment, frank, tear, moreover, independent, help out, let down, let off steam, take a breath, pull ones weight, by accident, be crazy about, work out, as well as, concentrate on/upon, be filled with, look down on/upon句式(1)完全倒装；(2)that引导宾语从句；(3)It动词的被动语态
3、that从句；(4)同位语从句；(5)so that引导目的状语从句；(6)名词短语引导的时间状语从句语法过去分词(短语)作状语语用表达请求和拒绝文化知识在人际交往过程中，无论在何种文化背景下，如果对于某件事情说得太多，尤其是在愤怒的时候，都非常容易产生各种麻烦。在英语中对此的表达为“Loose lips sink ships(口风不紧船舰沉)”，汉语中则用“言多必失”来表示。虽然表述不同，但是这两句话的警示作用是相同的。如果我们能谨记这样的道理，做到先思而后言、先思而后行，就能避免很多不必要的困扰。语言技能理解性技能通过阅读获取语篇中的关键信息，把握语篇的基本结构，理解文章主旨大意。表达性技
4、能学会表达请求和拒绝，能够使用恰当、礼貌的语言拒绝某事；能够表述自己对引文的理解。Section Starting out & Understanding ideas【学习目标】1课时任务：通过语篇阅读学会如何描述问题和如何提出建议。理解“言多必失”的道理，明白正确的交友之道。了解求助信以及建议信的基本结构，掌握此类信件的基本用语。2语篇导读：本节内容包括两封信件一封求助信和一封建议信。求助信中本说明了自己口无遮拦的抱怨所带来的一系列问题以及这些问题给自己带来的困扰；回信(建议信)中知心阿姨先帮助本分析了产生问题的原因，随后提出了三条建议，以帮助本解决问题。3语言知识：signal, brea
5、th, concern, let down，完全倒装，that引导宾语从句等。.核心单词1_ n. 蒸汽，水蒸气2_ v. 使(船)沉没3_ n. 责任，过错4_ n. 呼出的气5_ n. 计谋，策略；行动计划.拓展单词1_ adj.松的，控制不严的_ adv.松地；松散地_ v松开；变松2_ n担心，忧虑vt.(使)担忧；涉及_ adj.担心的；关注的_ prep.有关，关于.阅读单词1agony n. _ 2lip n. _ .重点短语，英汉互译1help out _2let off steam _3let down _4loose lips sink ships _5_ 吸一口气6_ 适
6、应；融合；与一致7_ 向某人求助8_ 对着迷9_ 杂乱；混乱10_ 集中精力于11_ 与交流12_ 前进.重点句型1_， I said all this to my best friend.由于对他的行为很失望，所以我就对我最要好的朋友说了这一切。2_， apologise to your teammate. _， talk to your friend._， .think about your own behaviour. 首先，向你的队友道歉然后和你的朋友谈谈第三想想你自己的所作所为。3Im crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too
7、, _ is probably _ I was so mad when we lost our last match.我对篮球很着迷，也很擅长，这可能就是为什么我们输掉最后一场比赛的时候我很生气。.速读：匹配下列段落大意1Part 1 (Para.1) _2Part 2 (Para.2) _3Part 3 (Paras.34) _ABen doesnt know how to deal with his best friends effect of repeating his words.BBen needs Agony Aunts help.CBen feels let down by hi
8、s teammates behaviour.Agony Aunts suggestions：4Part 1 (Paras.13) _5Part 2 (Paras.46) _6Part 3 (Paras.78) _AThink about everyones feelings and everything works out.BLoose lips sink ships and Ben should trust his best friend and always think before speaking.CBen needs to do: apologise to and work with
9、 his teammate, talk to his friend and think about his own behaviour.细读：选择最佳答案1Which of the following statements is fit for this passage?ABen is now in trouble.BBen doesnt work well with his teammate.CAgony Aunt talks to Ben face to face.DAgony Aunt supports Bens action.2Why does Ben feel let down by
10、 his teammate?ABen doesnt know his teammate.BHis teammate performs badly on the court.CBen doesnt like to work with him.DHis teammate has much experience of basketball.3How does Agony Aunt do when she has learned Bens situations?AShe wishes to look into them further.BShe consults Ben how to deal wit
11、h them.CShe objectively analyzes the situations.DShe hopes to help Ben with something.4What does this passage mainly tell us?AHow to deal with conflicts between teammates.BAgony Aunt explains the causes of problems.C“Loose lips sink ships” means causing all kinds of trouble.DAgony Aunt helps Ben to
12、resolve some problems.品读：完成佳句翻译根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句译文：我_，因为我生气极了，但是后来我的朋友把我的话告诉了其他所有人。译文：这意味着如果你就某事说了太多的话，尤其是对那些_的人，这将会造成各种各样的麻烦。第一版块：重点词汇诠释1signal vi. & vt. 发信号n. 信号(教材原句)This gives people the wrong signal.这会传递给别人错误的信息。(1)signal(to) sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事signal (to) sb. that. 示意某人(2)give a signal (to
13、sb.) (向某人)发信号(3)(近义词)sign, symbol经典例句The leaders saw the visit as an important signal of support.领导人把这次访问看作是表示支持的重要信号。She signalled that she was moving forward.她示意她要向前走。The policeman signalled the traffic to move forward slowly.警察示意车辆缓慢前进。即学即练单句语法填空(1)He signaled the woman driver _ (stop) the car by
14、 raising his hand.句式升级The policeman signaled (to) the driver to cross the road.(2)The policeman signaled (to) the driver that _.(3)The policeman _ the road. (signal n)图片助记：2.concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系(教材原句)If you feel one of your teammates isnt pulling their weight, then raise your conc
15、erns in a professional way with your team coach.如果你觉得你其中一名队友没有尽职尽责，那就以专业的方式向你的团队教练提出你的担忧。(1)show/express concern about/for 对表示关心(2)concern oneself about 对表示关心/担心(3)concerned adj. 担心的；关注的；相关的be concerned about/for 担心；关心as far as. be concerned 就而言；依之见(4)concerning prep. 关于；有关(5)(近义词)worry, involve经典例句
16、She concerns herself with its historical background.她对它的历史背景感兴趣。It concerns me that you no longer seem to care about them.你似乎不再关心他们了，这令我担忧。I have been concerned about you lately.最近我有些担心你。I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning the interview.我写信是想知道你是否可
17、能提供给我有关面试的信息。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)The president expressed great concern _ the traffic accident.(2)The professor will deliver a lecture _ (concern) environment protection.(3)As far as the tollfree policy on the express way _ (concern), what _ (concern) us most is the traffic jams while some are concerne
18、d _ the safety.(4)就我个人来说，这一课让我改变了许多。_， I have changed a lot because of the lesson.易错提示：concern作“担心，关注”讲时是不可数名词，但表示“担心的事，关切的事”时是可数名词。concerned作定语时，位置不同，含义有别：作前置定语时，意为“担忧的”a concerned look 担忧的表情；作后置定语时，意为“相关的”the people concerned 相关人员。 3.loose adj. 松的；控制不严的 v松开，释放(教材原句)There is an old American saying,
19、 “Loose lips sink ships.”美国有句老话：“祸从口出。”(1)a loose dress 一件宽松的连衣裙get loose 松开come/become loose 变松(2)loosely adv. 松弛地经典例句Check that the plug has not come loose.检查一下别让插头松脱了。He cut himself loose from his family.他摆脱了家庭的束缚。He loosed the straps that bound her arms.他松开了绑在她手臂上的带子。The parcel had only been loo
20、sely wrapped, and the wrapping paper had come off.这个包裹只是被松散地裹着，而且上面的包装纸已经掉了。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Farmers are making use of their spare time to _ (loose) the soil.(2)在实验室里，学生被要求把松开的头发扎在后面。The students are asked to tie back their _ in the lab.熟词生义：sink：倒下；颓然坐下(尤因疲倦或虚弱)；陷入sink into a chair 颓然倒在椅子上sink to
21、the floor 倒在地板上sink into poverty 陷入贫困中4.sink v. 使(船)沉没 (sank; sunk或sunk；sunken)(教材原句)There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”美国有句老话：“祸从口出。”(1)sink to the bottom of 沉到的底部sink down 沉落(2)sinking adj. 下沉的；颓丧的；抑郁的n. 下沉a sinking sun 落日经典例句Their motorboat struck a rock and began to sink.他们
22、的摩托艇触了礁，开始下沉。He paused to allow his words to sink in.他停了一下，好让人充分领会他的意思。She just sat there, sunk in thought.她只一味地坐在那儿，陷入了沉思。We sank all our savings into the venture.我们把所有的积蓄都投进了那家企业。即学即练单句语法填空(1)We went back to the spot where the ship _ the day before.(2)With a _ (sink) feeling, he realized that he a
23、ctually enjoyed doing it.熟词生义：loose v. 释放，发泄(不愉快的事物)；释放(某人或某物，尤指动物)联想拓展：形容词接后缀en变为动词，如looseloosen使放松，又如weakweaken削弱，(使)变弱5.fit in with 适应；符合；与一致(教材原句)Difficulties fitting in with others.适应其他人的困难。(1)fit in 适应(2)keep fit (keep healthy) 保持健康(3)be fit for. 适合(4)be fit to do sth. 适合做某事经典例句I joined the cl
24、ub but did not fit in.我加入了那个俱乐部，但并不适应。You should fit in with other employees.你应该与其他雇员配合好。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting _ at Yellowstone.(2)她和她的家人骑自行车去上班，这有助于他们保持健康。She and her family bicycle to work, which helps them _. (教材原句)We played well, but
25、 I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard.6.let.down 使失望；辜负我们打得很好，但我觉得有一名队员拖了我们队的后腿我们的控球后卫。(1)let alone 更不用说(2)let.alone 不要碰，不干涉(3)let go of 放开；释放(某人)；放过(某事)(4)let out 释放；发出(叫喊等)；放宽，放大(衣服等)(5)let off steam 发泄怒火经典例句I have let you down，and I have let down my fans.我让你们失望了，而且也让我的粉丝们失
26、望了。.we have yet to invent a firewall that is secure against ordinary humans, let alone super intelligent machines.我们尚未发明一款防火墙来对付普通人，更不用说超级智能机器了。即学即练用let的短语填空(1)He decided to _ his plan and had a holiday.(2)One boy had _ a firework in class.(3)The girl wont let you touch her things, _ her favorite to
27、y.(4)He made trouble again and again, which _ her parents _.易错辨析：fit, suit与matchfit 指大小，形状合适，衣服合身；suit 指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位等，也指衣服的款式、颜色等适合；match强调两者搭配协调。7.concentrate on 全神贯注于；集中精力于(教材原句)Embarrassed and ashamed, I cant concentrate on anything.感到尴尬和羞愧，我不能集中在任何事情上。concentrate ones attention/mind/energy on将某
28、人的注意力/思想/精力集中于经典例句Im concentrating my efforts on preparing for tomorrows interview.我正集中精力准备明天的面试。She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. 为了专心学习，她已经拒绝了几次做主演的演出邀请。即学即练单句语法填空(1)As a student, you should concentrate _ your study.(2)When I entered,
29、the boy concentrated on _ (write) a report.8.in a mess 杂乱；混乱；陷入困境(教材原句)Im in a total mess here hope you can help me out!我现在一团糟希望你能帮我一把！(1)(be) in a mess 杂乱，混乱；陷入困境(2)make a mess of 弄乱；把弄糟(3)What a mess! 真乱啊！(4)mess up 把弄糟；使心情恶劣经典例句Someone must have broken into the room because everything is in a mes
30、s.一定有人闯进过这个房间，因为一切都是乱糟糟的。What a mess! You are always so lazy！真乱啊！你总是那么懒！即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)The room is _ a mess and it will take us a long time to clean it.(2)She seemed so content in her observation. I didnt want to mess _ that.(3)她说宠物会把屋子弄得一团糟。She says pets can _ the house.联想拓展：mess n. 混乱，脏乱v. 弄脏；弄
31、乱messy adj. 凌乱的；使不整洁的；(情况) 棘手的易错辨析：cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事cant help but do sth. 不得不做某事熟词生义：let off 放出；宽恕；准许暂停工作；使某物爆炸9help out 帮助某人摆脱困境(教材原句)Im in a total mess here hope you can help me out!我现在一团糟希望你能帮我一把！ 经典例句A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.一个好邻居也是一个喜欢在小事上帮助别人的人。T
32、his medicine is of little help to your illness.这个药对你的病没什么作用。即学即练单句语法填空(1)David is always willing to help me _ when I am in trouble.(2)Jack cant help _ (be) worried about his future.(3)Please help _ (you) to some cakes.联想拓展：“全神贯注于”的其他表达：focus onfocus/fix ones mind/attention onbe buried/lost/absorbed
33、inpay attention toput ones heart intodevote oneself to10.be crazy about 对着迷(教材原句)Im crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.我对篮球很痴迷并且还很擅长，这可能是我们输掉上次的比赛时我发疯的原因。(1)be crazy with delight 欣喜若狂(2)sound crazy 听起来疯狂(3)like crazy 拼命地；
34、极快地(4)drive sb. crazy 把某人逼疯(5)go crazy 发疯；失去理智经典例句She is now crazy about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert with her husband. 她现在对古典音乐很着迷，不会错过任何与丈夫一起去听音乐会的机会。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)When I was a child, I was crazy _ painting and I once dreamed of becoming a painter.(2)这个男孩拼命地
35、晃着这棵树。The boy shook the tree _.联想拓展：go crazy是系表结构， go此处视为系动词，常表示向不好的方向变化，类似的还有go bad变质，go mad发疯。第二版块：重点句型解构1(教材原句)Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam.由于对他的行为很失望，所以我就对我最要好的朋友说了这一切。我当时真的只是在发泄怒火过去分词(短语)作状语时，其逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语。主语是过去分词动作的承受者，它们之间是被动关
36、系。过去分词(短语)作状语一般都用逗号同其他成分隔开。(1)作时间状语时，可转换为when或while等引导的从句，通常放在句首。Seen from the top of the hill (When it is seen from the top of the hill), the school looks like a big garden. 从山顶上看，这个学校像个大花园。(2)作条件状语时，可转换为once，if或unless等引导的从句，一般放在句首。Given more attention (If it was given more attention), the fire cou
37、ld have been avoided. 如果多注意一些，这场大火本来能避免的。(3)作原因状语时，可转换为because, as 或since等引导的从句，多放在句首。Encouraged (As she was encouraged) by the teacher, the girl was very happy. 由于受到老师鼓励，这个女孩非常高兴。(4)作让步状语时，可转换为though, although或even if引导的从句，常放在句首。Left (Although she was left) alone at home, Jenny didnt feel afraid at
38、 all. 尽管被单独留在家里，但是珍妮一点儿都不害怕。(5)作方式或伴随状语时，可位于句首或句末，常可转换为并列分句。Surrounded by his students, the teacher went into the lab. (The teacher was surrounded by his students and he went into the lab.)这个老师被学生们环绕着走进了实验室。即学即练单句语法填空(1)_ (lose) in thought, he almost knocked into the big tree in front of him.(2)Time
39、, _ (use) correctly, is money in the bank.(3)_ (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.(4)_ (see) from the moon, our earth with water covered about seventy percent of its surface, appears as a blue ball.(5)Some people against tollbooths argue that roads, once
40、 _ (build), should be free.2.(教材原句)First, apologise to your teammate.Then, talk to your friend.Thirdly.think about your own behaviour.首先，向你的队友道歉然后，和你的朋友谈谈第三想想你自己的所作所为。写作时表达次序的用法还有：first of all 第一whats more 而且；更重要的是；另外besides 其次in addition 另外last but not least 最后但也同等重要的是on one hand.on the other hand.
41、一方面另一方面Frist of all, you should know what profession suits you.首先，你该知道什么职业适合你。Whats more important than family？有什么比家人更重要？On the one hand she taugh English; on the other hand she learned Chinese.她一方面教英语，一方面学习汉语。即学即练完成句子(1)首先，互联网有一条黄金法则第二，保护好你的隐私。第三，要有礼貌。_， theres the golden rule of the Internet. _， p
42、rotect your privacy. _， be polite.(2)更重要的是，为了深入了解中国文化，了解唐诗的内容是很重要的。_， in order to have a good knowledge of Chinese culture, it is of importance for you to be aware of the content of Tang Poetry.单词拼写1In an electric power plant the heat converts water into highpressure _ (蒸汽)2Use a locker to store you
43、r things. Wear _ (宽松的)and comfortable clothing.3As the outside of the star _ (下沉) toward the centre, the star gets smaller and smaller.4They must follow it without other choices, even though the _ (错误) was his.5Ive _ (决定) to put those people I love before everything from now on.6If your _ (策略) succe
44、eds, you will make great progress in your study.7Within a couple of days, brains learn to ignore the _ (信号) from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.8By mile 17, I became out of _ (呼气) and the once injured ankle hurt badly.9You can also share your _ (担忧) with others and find ways to promote
45、 environmental education.10People experience feelings of anxiety and unpleasantness when _ (分离) from their phones.单句语法填空1I dont work here. I just help _ at the moment.2I hope you wont let _ my expectation.3At that time I just _ (concentrate) on getting therestill onelegged.4There are a lot of benefi
46、ts to working out, _ (especial) in the mornings.5If you feel one of your teammates isnt pulling his _ (weigh), raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.6Its _ (part) true that Dickens style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life.7I personally would be more _ (con
47、cern) for a young man who has to become independent.8Careless users and local guards are _ (blame) for the piling bikes.完成句子1从塔顶上看，我们的城市很壮观。_， our city looks magnificent.2由于伤势严重，他不得不被送往医院。_，he had to be taken to hospital.3她匆忙走向自己的车，后面跟着她的朋友。She hurried up to her car, _.4首先他们发现一个问题，然后想出一个解决方案，最后试图解决它
48、。_ they find a problem, _ work out a solution and _ try to resolve it.5首先我们分组讨论了这个话题。然后各组和全班同学分享了自己的看法，最后我们选择了最好的一个。_ we discussed the topic in groups. _ every group shared their ideas with the class, and _ we chose the best one.课文语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Loose lips sink ships” is an old Americ
49、an saying, 1._ means that if you speak too much about something, 2._ will cause all kinds of trouble.The situation is so much 3._ (bad) because the “loose lips” were Bens best friends. 4._ (treat) this way, Ben is sure 5._ (feel) hurt, but we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and i
50、t hurts even more when we find we cant. Its 6._ (understand) in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.Heres what Ben needs to do. First, apologise 7._ his teammate. If he wants to win any more basketball games, they need to work together. Second, talk to his friend. Friendship s
51、hould be one of the greatest 8._ (thing) in the world. Tell his friend he is angry with him for repeating what he said and 9._(make) the situation worse. He wants to move on. Third, most 10._ (important), think about his own behaviour.If Ben thinks about other peoples feelings as well as his own, he
52、ll soon find everything works out.Unit 1Knowing me, Knowing youSection Starting out & Understanding ideas新知探索自主预习.核心单词1steam2.sink3.fault4.breath5.strategy.拓展单词1loose; loosely; loosen2.concern; concerned; concerning.阅读单词1痛楚，苦难2.(嘴)唇.重点短语，英汉互译1帮一把2.发泄怒火3.使失望，辜负4.祸从口出5.take a breath6.fit in with7.turn
53、 to sb. for help8.be crazy about9.in a mess10.concentrate onmunicate with12.move on.重点句型1Disappointed by his behaviour2First; Then; Thirdly3which; why文本研析语篇理解.速读：匹配下列段落大意1B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A.细读：选择最佳答案1A2.B3.C4.D.品读：完成佳句翻译1真的只是宣泄情绪2.你不太熟悉核心突破互动探究第一版块：重点词汇诠释1(1)to stop(2)he could cross the road(3)gave a
54、signal to the driver to cross2(1)about/for(2)concerning(3)concerned; concerns; about/for(4)As far as I am concerned3(1)loosen(2)loose hair4(1)had sunk(2)sinking5(1)in(2)keep fit6(1)let go of(2)let off(3)let alone(4)let; down7(1)on(2)writing8(1)in(2)with(3)make a mess of9(1)out(2)being(3)yourself10(1
55、)about(2)like crazy第二版块：重点句型解构1(1)Lost(2)used(3)Offered(4)Seen(5)built2(1)First of all; Second; Third(2)Whats more课时达标随堂自测.单词拼写1steam2.loose3.sinks4.fault5.resolved6.strategy7signals8.breath9.concerns10.separated.单句语法填空1out2.down3.concentrated4.especially5.weight6.partly7concerned8.to blame.完成句子1Seen from the top of the tower2.Seriously injured3.followed by her friends4.First; then; finally5First; Then; finally.课文语法填空1which2.it3.worse4.Treated5.to feel6.understandable7.to8.things9.making10.importantly
