1、湖南省师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题时量：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标准试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1. Why is the woman nerv
2、ous?A. She will give a talk later.B. She forgot something important.C. She will have a heart operation.2. What does the man plan to do when he retires?A. Read lots of books.B. Travel the world.C. Chat with his friends.3. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Make a paper airplane.B. Have a class trip.C.
3、Visit the woman.4. When does the woman intend to drive to the coast?A. On Monday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Food for breakfast.B. The mans schoolwork.C. A shopping list.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或
4、独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where will the speakers go?A. The woods.B. The beach.C. The lake.7. What does the woman like doing?A. Reading books.B. Riding bikes.C. Swimming.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man think of the study group?A. It brings him some n
5、ew friends.B. It makes him nervous.C. It helps him a lot.9. Which subject does the man do well in?A. French.B. Math.C. Chinese.10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Classmates.C. Co-workers.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why is the woman nervous?A. She is new to the job.B.
6、 She forgot the questions.C. She doesnt know where to go.12. What is the man like?A. Careless.B. Mean. C. Helpful.13. Where is the conversation probably taking place?A. In a car.B. In a park.C. At a mall.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the woman doing?A. Reporting the man.B. Asking the man for advice.C
7、. Writing an article for the man.15. What does the man say about growing older?A. It makes his life simple.B. It makes him enjoy the past.C. It helps him understand the world better.16. How does the woman feel about growing older?A. Its hard to accept.B. Its natural.C. Its great.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17
8、. Why is the speech delivered?A. Its raining outside.B. The tour plan changes.C. The boat is broken.18. What do we know about the museums?A. They charge on Thursdays.B. They are close to each other.C. They open on Mondays.19. When will the group leave the National History Museum?A. At 1 p.m.B. At 3
9、p. m.C. At 5 p.m.20. Where does the group finish todays tour?A. At the National Gallery.B. At South Kensington.C. In the Science and National History Museums.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEnders GameAliens（外星人）have attacked Earth twice and almost dest
10、royed the human beings. We couldnt lose anymore. Therefore, the world government has started to train military geniuses（军事天才）in the arts of war. Ender Wiggin is taking part in this training. He wins all the games. He knows time is running out, but can he save the planet? It is a good science fiction
11、 for boys.HatchetIt is the story of a boy named Brian. On a trip to the Canadian oilfields to spend the summer with his dad, the pilot of the Cessna he is traveling in suffers a heart attack and dies. Brian must land the plane in the forest. Brian learns to exist in the forest. He faces many dangers
12、 including hunger, animal attacks, and even a tornado.Ball Dont LieSticky, 17, is from the streets and has had a hard life so far. But, his hope for his life to be good and get better is basketball. His basketball skills may be his ticket to a better life. This book is encouraging, and raises questi
13、ons about race and the difficulties in getting ahead in life when youve had a bad start.CrackbackMiles Manning likes to please people, his father, his coach, and his friends. He is a starter on a winning football team that is favored to win the match and have a chance to go to state. However, everyb
14、ody is pressing Miles to be bigger, stronger and faster, including his new head coach, his strict father, and his best friend.SheA college professor and his young student follow instructions on a broken pottery shard（陶瓷碎片）that lead them to a legendary lost city in the jungles of Africa, where they e
15、ncounter She Who Must Be Obeyed, the ruler of the land.21. Why does the world government train military geniuses in Enders Game?A. To stop the fight against aliens.B. To help people learn more about wars.C. To make sure humans win the next war.D. To destroy the planet aliens are living on.22. Which
16、book is suitable for Johnson who is interested in wilderness self-help?A. Crackback.B. Ball Dont Lie.C. She.D. Hatchet.23. Which two books are related to sports?A. Enders Game and Crackback.B. Ball Dont Lie and Hatchet.C. She and Hatchet.D. Ball Dont Lie and Crackbac .BI work with Volunteers for Wil
17、dlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young o
18、wl（猫头鹰）on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2- to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick（雏鸟）and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor（固定）it in
19、a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording
20、 of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the
21、spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recording. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all-LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would prob
22、ably continue to do so.24. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to Paragraph 1?A. Efforts made in vain.B. Getting injured in his work.C. Feeling uncertain about his future.D. Creatures forced out of their homes.25. Why was the author called to Mutton town?A. To rescue a woman.B.
23、To take care of a woman.C. To look at a baby owl.D. To cure a young owl.26. What made the chick calm down?A. A new nest.B. Some food.C. A recording.D. Its parents.27. How would the author feel about the result of the event?A. Its unexpected.B. Its beautiful.C. Its humorous.D. Its discouraging.CThere
24、 are 195 countries in the world today but almost none of them have purple on their national flags. So whats wrong with purple? Its such a popular color today. Why would no country use it in their flag? The answer is really quite simple. Purple was just far too expensive.The color purple has been ass
25、ociated with royalty power and wealth for centuries. Queen Elizabeth I forbade anyone except close members of the royal family to wear it. Purples high status comes from the rarity and cost of the dye（染料）originally used to produce it. Fabric traders got the dye from a small sea snail（海螺）that was onl
26、y found in the Tyre region of the Mediterranean. More than 10,000 snails were needed to create just one gram of purple; not to mention a lot of work went into producing the dye, which made purple dye so expensive.Since only wealthy rulers could afford to buy and wear the color, it became associated
27、with the royal family. Sometimes, however, the dye was too expensive even for royalty. Third century Roman Emperor Aurelio famously wouldnt allow his wife to buy a scarf made from purple silk because it cost three times its weight in gold. A single pound of dye cost three pounds of gold, which equal
28、s 56,000 dollars today. Therefore, even the richest countries couldnt spend that much having purple on their flags.The dye became more accessible to the lower class about a century and a half ago. In 1856, 18-year-old English chemist William Henry Perkin accidentally created a man-made purple compou
29、nd（化合物）while attempting to produce an anti-malaria drug. He noticed that the compound could be used to dye fabrics, so he patented the dye, manufactured it and got rich. Purple dye was then mass-produced so everybody could afford it.Till now, a handful of new national flags have been designed and a
30、few of them have chosen to use purple in their flag. So dont be making any bets just yet.28. Why was the color purple expensive in the past?A. Because only the royal family were allowed to wear purple.B. Because it took a long time to get purple dye from gold.C. Because purple was worth as much as i
31、ts weight in gold.D. Because purple dye used to be rare and hard to produce.29. Why did Roman Emperor Aurelio forbid his wife to buy a purple scarf?A. Because of poor quality.B. Because of long tradition.C. Because of bad taste.D. Because of high price.30. What is purples situation now?A. Purple has
32、 been widely used on national flags.B. Purple dye is now affordable to ordinary people.C. The royal family stop using purple because its too common.D. Fewer snails are used to produce purple dye than before.31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. No Purple Flags?B. Purp
33、le vs GoldC. How to Produce Purple Dye?D. The Birth of Purple ColorDThe theatre in Shakespeares time was much different than it is today. Authors wrote plays for the masses, especially those who couldnt read or write.The theatre changed a lot during Shakespeares lifetime. The authorities didnt like
34、it and didnt allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church. Queen Elizabeth, on the other hand, loved acting and helped the theatre become popular.The theatre in Shakespeares time was full of life. People did not sit all the time an
35、d it was not quiet during the performance. The audience could walk around, eat and drink during the play.Theatres were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people. There was almost no scenery because the dialogue was the most important part of the play. Colourful and well
36、-designed costumes were very important and told the people about the status of a character. Women never performed in plays, so young boys played female characters. The performances took place in the afternoon because it was too dark at night.There was no stage crew as there is today. Actors had to d
37、o everything themselvesfrom making costumes to setting the stage. Plays were organized by acting companies. They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse（排练）.The companies in Shakespeares time had a rank system. The compani
38、es belonged to shareholders and managers. They were responsible for everything and got most of the money when the company was successful. Sometimes they even owned their own buildings. Actors worked for the managers and after some time became a permanent member of the company. Apprentices（学徒）were yo
39、ung boys and were allowed to act in unimportant roles. They also played female characters in plays.32. Why was the theatre banned by the authorities?A. It was much different than before.B. They thought it affected people negatively.C. They thought it kept people going to church.D. The queen didnt li
40、ke it.33. What does the underlined word “arenas” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Stages.B. Stores.C. Companies.D. Systems.34. What do we know about the actors?A. They could drink during the play.B. They were rich by running acting companies.C. They had stage crew to help them.D. They were too busy to practic
41、e.35. What is the authors purpose of writing the text?A. To remember Shakespeare.B. To show his love of Shakespeares plays.C. To introduce theatres in Shakespeares time.D. To discuss the companys rank system.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is always said that Ch
42、ina is the homeland of tea, which has a very long history of tea. 36 However, unlike the western custom of using a convenient teabag, Chinese go to a lot of effort and time to prepare good tea for their guests, using tea leaves, natural spring water and a special kettle etc. to create worldwide famo
43、us tea culture. Tea is not just a drinkable beverage（饮料）, but also a taste of Chinese traditional culture and inheritance（继承）of spirit. Unsurprisingly, there are various tea leaves in China. 37 Color 38 Good green tea leaves have jade green with fresh vitality. Twisted pan green tea shows glossy gra
44、y green. If some of the tea leaves have dry, dark and brown colors, it means it is old tea. If the leaves have mixed, large contrast colors, it is believed that the tea is mixed with yellow leaves, old leaves and even old tea, which does not live up to the standard of good tea.Flavor（味道）New tea is e
45、xtremely clear and transparent with strong aroma（芳香）, while old tea is characterized by brown color and weak fragrance. Take green tea and black tea for example, new green tea tastes a little bitter first, and then the fresh sweet taste begins to surface gradually, leaving a long and memorable after
46、 taste in mouth. 39 Place of originThere is great gap of quality among various places of origin. 40 For example, it is well-known that Yunnan produces the best quality Puer tea and premium Oolong tea can be found within Fujian Province.A. Every tea leaf has its own shape.B. Some varieties are identi
47、fied by tightness of the leaves.C. It is always advised to select tea from its main producing areas.D. While youre selecting tea, you should pay attention to following aspects.E. For foreigners in China, drinking tea may seem like simple refreshment（提神）.F. Generally, new tea leaves look fresh and pl
48、easing, with light green or dark green.G. On the contrary, if bitter taste takes the lead and fresh sweet taste subsides（减弱）, it is black tea.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Keeper of the RiverAn old man had been working for many years for a town.
49、 His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby. Quietly and 41 , the old man guarded the hills, 42 the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have blocked and polluted the fresh flow of water.
50、 The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists. Elegant swans（天鹅） floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful 43 words.Years passed. One evening the town committee met. As they reviewed the budget, one mans 45 caught sight of the salary 45 being paid to the seldom seen keepe
51、r of the river. He asked “Who is the old man? Why do we 46 to employ him? No one in town ever sees him. For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isnt doing his job. His position isnt 47 any longer.” Then they voted to 48 the man.For several weeks nothing changed.By early autumn, the trees be
52、gan to 49 their leaves. Small branches broke off and fell into the pools of the hills, 50 the flow of the shining water. One afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowish-brown color in the river. A few days later, the water was much 51 . Within another week, an oily something covered some sections
53、of the water along the banks and a terrible 52 was soon sensed. Swans left, and so did the 53 . The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness.Quickly, the embarrassed town committee called a special meeting. Realizing their huge error in 54 , they rehired the old keeper o
54、f the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up. Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the Alps.Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job or life. They may all make a 55 .41. A. regularlyB. suddenlyC. naturallyD. actually42. A. c
55、utB. burnedC. removedD. selected43. A. beyondB. withC. inD. after44. A. eyeB. careC. handD. mind45. A. listB. formC. nameD. account46. A. promiseB. continueC. stopD. tend47. A. powerfulB. importantC. necessaryD. suitable48. A. findB. fireC. supportD. forgot49. A. loseB. missC. fallD. grow50. A. pull
56、ingB. speedingC. slowingD. pushing51. A. deeperB. coolerC. warmerD. darker52. A. soundB. smellC. waveD. taste53. A. managersB. passengersC. villagersD. tourists54. A. disagreementB. improvementC. judgementD. amusement55. A. suggestionB. differenceC. progressD. decision第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，
57、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Amazon rainforest, often 56._（know） as the “lungs of the planet”, 57. _（breathe） life into the planet by fixing carbon and 58. _（produce） over 20 per cent of all the Earths oxygen. 59. _, the Amazon rainforest is a treasure house of species 60. _ can be used for food or
58、medicine. Yet there is one major danger to these 61._ （replace） plants and animals: us. Over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest 62. _（appear） due to human activities such as agriculture and cattle farming. 63. _ the impact of human activities continues to grow and the list of spe
59、cies in danger of 64. _ （extinct） becomes longer, we are left with a question; can we afford 65. _ （damage） the “lungs of the planet”?第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）长沙市图书馆与我校合作，建立了一个外文图书流动点。外文图书室由国际部进行管理，地点在高阳楼裙楼一楼国际部图书室。每年长沙市图书馆会向我校提供一定数量的外文原版书籍和杂志，供广大在校师生借阅。假定你是李华，为了使大家更好地利用资源，你对外文图书室有什么好的建议呢？你可以给图书管
60、理员写一封建议信，内容包括：1.希望能阅读到一些英文书籍或杂志类型的书目；2.希望开展一些可以提升学生英文阅读兴趣的活动；3.希望图书馆开放借阅的时间。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.建议的内容必须涵盖以上两点或三点；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Librarian, Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighb
61、orhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord（房东）was breathing down their necks（紧盯着他们）.One day, Ali took Zahras shoes to a shoe repairman to be
62、fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasnt until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Alis running shoes. Zahras school hours wer
63、e in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.Ali heard about a long distance race that wo
64、uld be held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get
65、 tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more tired he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew n
66、ear, another runner collided（碰撞）with Ali from behind and he fell to the ground.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. 湖南师大附中20202021学年度高一第二学期期中考试英语参考答案题序123456789101112131415答案ABCCACACABACABC题序1617181920
67、21222324252627282930答案ABBAACDDACABDDB题序313233343536373839404142434445答案ABADCEDFGCACAAA题序46474849505152535455答案BCBACDBDCB【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了五本青少年读物的内容梗概。21. C。事实细节题。根据第一本书中提到的“We couldnt lose anymore.”可知，训练军事天才的目的是为了不再输掉战争，即在下次战争中取胜。22. D。事实细节题。根据Hatchet中提到的“Brian learns to exist in the forest. He fac
68、es many dangers including hunger, animal attacks, and even a tornado.”可知，这本书介绍了很多野外自救的信息。23. D。事实细节题。根据Ball Dont Lie中提到的篮球和Crackback中提到的足球可知，这两本书与运动有关。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者救助一只小猫头鹰，给它做新窝，帮助它回到父母身边的故事。24. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survi
69、val is never certain.”可知，救助受伤动物是令人心碎的，因为不知道救助的动物是否能活下去，也就是为救助动物而花费的努力可能会白费，这是不可避免的。故选A。25. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She had found a young owl（猫头鹰）on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2- to 3-week-old owl.”可知，有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头鹰掉在地上了，作者赶过去看看情况。文中并没有说小猫头鹰受伤了，作者只是过去看情况，所以D选项错误。故选C。26. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I placed t
70、he chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.”可知，在作者把小猫头鹰放在新窝里之后，它很快就安静下来，所以是新窝让小猫头鹰安静下来的。故选A。27. B。推理判断题。根据前文描述可知，作者为小猫头鹰做了窝，并且帮助它找回了它的父母。小猫头鹰的父母还为它带回了午餐。作者的救助成功了，说明结局是美好的。再结合第一段的“However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.”可推测，作者感觉很美好。故选B。28. D。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“More than 10,000 snails were
71、needed to create just one gram of purple; not to mention a lot of work went into producing the dye, which made purple dye so expensive.”可知，过去紫色很贵是因为紫色染料过去很稀有，很难生产。故选D。29. D。细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句“Third century Roman Emperor Aurelio famously wouldnt allow his wife to buy a scarf made from purple silk becau
72、se it cost three times its weight in gold. A single pound of dye cost three pounds of gold, which equals 56,000 dollars today.”可知，罗马皇帝禁止他的妻子购买紫色围巾是因为其昂贵的价格。故选D。30. B。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“Purple dye was then mass-produced so everybody could afford it.”和最后一段，可知，现在普通人也能买得起紫色染料了。故选B。32. B。根据第二段第二句中的“They
73、 thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church”可知他们认为剧院对人们有坏的影响，故选B。33. A。根据文意可知此处应该是“舞台”的意思，故选A。34. D。根据第五段最后一句“They had almost no time to rehearse（排练）.”可知他们几乎没有时间排练，故选D。35.C。写作目的题。C选项“介绍莎士比亚时期的剧院”。根据全文可知应选C。36.E。由后面However（转折关系）看出，在中国的外国人喝茶是简单的提神，而中国人喝茶的方式要复杂很多，故选E。后句
74、中的western custom对应选项中的foreigners。37.D。下文介绍茶叶的几个方面，对应D选项中的following aspects, 故选D。38. F。该段介绍的是茶叶的颜色，后句中也出现了Good green tea leaves. ,故选F。39. G。该段介绍的是茶的味道，前句描述了新茶先稍苦后甜且有回味，G选项中有转折，符合上下文义。40. C。该段介绍的是茶的产地，由C选项中的main producing areas可推断正确选项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位河流守护者的重要作用。一位老人数年清理河里的废物和淤泥，使这个城市的环境很美好。白天鹅在河里畅
75、游，游客纷纷而至。结果，有人认为老人没用了，将他解雇。后来，河水被污染。人们再一次想到了那位老人。这个故事告诉我们：永远不要忽视一项小的任务、工作或者生活。它们可能起着重要作用。41. A。由文章意思得出，老人已工作多年，清理工作是常规性的，A选项最为符合。42. C。由文章意思得出，河道可能被枝叶堵塞，老人的清理动作应是清除，故C选项最符合。43. A。考查beyond words短语，“无法用语言形容”。故选A。44. A。由后文caught sight得出，一个市议员的眼睛发现了，选项A最为符合。45. A. salary list工资列表。文章第一句已陈述老人已为该市工作多年，因此付给
76、老人的工资在给市议员审议的审计报告中应是以列表形式存在，故选A。46.B。由后文得知市议员不愿意再继续雇佣老人，此处为反问句，“为什么我们还要继续雇佣他呢？”故选B。47. C。既然不选择继续雇佣，因此他的职位就不再有必要了，故选C。48.B。既然不再继续雇佣，市议员们即投票解雇老人，故选B。49. A。早秋，树开始落叶，故选A。50. C。树枝也开始掉落，减缓了水的流动，C选项最符合文意。51. D。根据前文，河水先是shining，再变黄褐色，最后变得更黑，darker，故选D。52.B。根据前文意思，河道阻塞，且颜色变深，证明河流受到污染，且后面was sensed的主语在四个选项中用s
77、mell最为恰当，故选B。53. D。由第一段得出环境好时，天鹅和游客都被吸引过来，此题天鹅离去，游客也离去了，故选D。54. C。市议会意识到了他们在判断上的错误，故选C。55. B。考查make a difference含义，“起作用”。故选B。56. known 57. breathes 58. producing 59. Moreover / Besides/Also/Likewise 60. that/which 61. irreplaceable62. has disappeared 63. As 64. extinction 65. to damage第四部分第一节【参考范文】D
78、ear Librarian,I cant wait to read original English books and magazines in our own school library. I also have several suggestions.Firstly, in addition to classics, the library should bring in some popular books. Magazines like National Geographic are easy to read with a lot of pictures. Students wil
79、l surely like them.Whats more, some regular activities like book review competition, English drama and story sharing might be helpful to inspire the students to read and share.Finally, I hope the library can be open at 17:00-17:40 on weekdays.I will be grateful if you would consider my recommendatio
80、ns. Wish English reading more and more popular in our school.Yours,Li Hua第二节【参考范文】Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He dashed across the finish line and won the fourth prize. Thinking he would let
81、 her sister down, Ali couldnt help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony, Ali felt overjoyed and r
82、elieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister.Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news. On his arrival, Ali found Zahra was waiting outside. Nervous and anxious, Zahra wondered whether her brother had brought her what she was
83、expecting. “Zahra, see what I have got for you,” Ali said excitedly, taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Zahra saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank you! Ali.” Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother an
84、d the sister hugged tightly together.听力材料Text 1M: You dont look so good, Rose. Are you sick?W: Not really. Im so nervous. I have to give a presentation to a group of important visitors this afternoon. My heart is beating really fast.Text 2W: My mother is old enough to retire, but shes going to keep
85、working.M: Why? I cant wait to retire. Im going to visit different countries.W: She said she would be bored at home just reading books all day and miss her work friends.Text 3M: Hello, Annie. I want to tell you that Ill be driving over tomorrow to see you and the kids.W: Hi, John! Great! Laura is so
86、 looking forward to seeing her uncle. She cant wait to show you the paper airplane she made during her class trip last week!Text 4M: If you apply for your drivers license now, you should have it by the end of this week, Friday at the latest.W: If it arrives on Friday, can I take the car out on Satur
87、day? We might drive to the coast on that day and come back next Monday if thats okay.Text 5W: How would you like the bread for breakfast before I drive you to school?M: The same way you make it for me every morning. Its fine that way.W: Okay, butter on one side of the bread and jam on the other side
88、.Text 6M: How about driving to the beach this weekend?W: There are too many people there. I prefer picnic in the woods or by the lake.M: Then lets go to the lake. Its just an hours drive from here. We can bike around the lake and swim after the picnic lunch.W: Youre always so sporty. Bring your bike
89、 if you like, but I will bring a good book with me.Text 7W: Hi, Jason. Youre late for geography again. What do you think of this afternoons study group?M: It really does help me to study in a group. People are able to explain to me some things that I dont understand, and I am even able to help someo
90、ne in the group with something.W: Do you feel comfortable enough with the group members?M: I like the group a lot and feel comfortable with all the people there, but the subject matter is so difficult. I am good at French, but math and Chinese are my weaknesses.W: Youll do fine if you keep coming. S
91、ee you tomorrow in class.M: I will. See you!Text 8M: Are you ready for the job today?W: I dont think so. Im quite nervous. You know, Ive never done this before.M: Oh, youll get used to it. Just follow the plan. We stop at the mall, see as many store managers as we can, and ask them all the same ques
92、tions.W: What if they dont have time? Or what if they think Im just causing trouble?M: They wont. Just show them your business card. Once they see who we work for, they are more than happy to help. They know that our results are posted on the Internet.W: Are we there yet?M: No. Three more lights, an
93、d I turn left and drive into the first parking lot. Dont worry, we still have plenty of time.Text 9W: Im working on an article about growing older. Can you give me some tips?M: Sure. I cant speak for anyone else, but I can tell you how I feel about it. As I get older, I get a better understanding of
94、 the world. And Id say Im getting better at enjoying the present each year.W: What about other people? Do you think everybody feels the same way as you do?M: Im not sure of that, but it seems that lots of people get wiser with age. You know, we all change the way we see certain things as we grow old
95、er, and realize how stupid we were before.W: Right. I know what youre talking about. But still, I have a hard time accepting the fact that Im getting older every day.M: Thats totally natural. Nobody wants to grow old, but you cant stop that, can you? So try to enjoy and appreciate what growing old b
96、rings you and teaches you.W: Thank you. Youve been very helpful.Text 10W: Hi, everyone. It is raining now. We have to give up our plans for a boat trip along the River Thames and walk along the South Bank. But the good news is that we still have a huge selection of world-class museums. And many of t
97、hem are free for visitors. You know, the UKs capital isnt a bad place to spend the rainy day. So our rainy tour of the Londons museums today starts in the Science and National History Museums of West London and finishes at the National Gallery. Well start our museum tour in the heart of London, Sout
98、h Kensington. South Kensington is well-known for its old buildings, fantastic restaurants and many designer shops. But the real reason visitors flood here is for the chance to experience three of the citys best museums: Victoria and Albert Museum, the National History Museum and the Science Museum.
99、All of them happen to be within walking distance from one another, so you wont get wet. Today it happens to be the last Thursday of the month, so we can enjoy free guided tours, talks and events at the National History Museum. Remember, we have to leave there at 1:00 p.m. Finally, well arrive at the National Gallery. Its an 1800s building known to have over 2,000 works of art by famous painters like Leonardo da Vinci, Claude Monet and Vincent van Gogh.
