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2018-2019学年高中英语译林版选修11习题:UNIT 4 SECTION Ⅱ WELCOME TO THE UNIT & READING—LANGUAGE POINTS 学业分层测评 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、学业分层测评.单项填空1At the start of the term the teacher gave a of what the students would be studying.AreviewBviewCpreviewDrevision【解析】句意:学期开始的时候,老师让学生们提前了解要学习的内容。review回顾,复习;view风景,意见;revision修正,复习,都不符合题意,故选C。【答案】C2Have you a date for your wedding?Adetermined onBdetermined toCdecided toDdecided on【解析】空格后面

2、的宾语是名词,所以用decided on。句意:你结婚的日子选好了吗?【答案】D3Why didnt you come to Mikes birthday party yesterday?Well,I but I forgot it.AshouldBmustCshould haveDmust have【解析】答句句意:噢,我本应该去参加昨天迈克的生日聚会的,但我忘了。完整的答语为Well,I should have come to Mikes birthday party yesterday but I forgot it.助动词have不省略。【答案】C4The country life h

3、e was used to greatly since 1992.AchangeBhas changedCchangingDhave changed【解析】题干中he was used to是定语从句修饰主语the country life,所以空格处应为主句的谓语,只有B项正确。【答案】B5His accusation is hard to judge for the moment,because now all the existing laws dont it.Aapply toBrefer toCappeal forDallow for【解析】考查动词短语辨析。apply to 适合。

4、句意:他的诉讼暂时难以判决,因为所有现存的法律没有适用于它的。故选A。【答案】A6He has enrolled on an English and I hope hell make great progress.AcourseBcourtCsubjectDtitle【解析】course意为“课程”。句意:他已经报名参加了一门英语课程,我希望他会取得很大进步。故选A。【答案】A7If you think that treating a woman well means always her permission for things,think again.AgetsBgotCto getDg

5、etting【解析】mean后接不定式和动名词意义不同;mean to do sth.“打算做某事”;mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”,由句意可知,此处须用动名词作宾语。【答案】D8I have a problem at work and I dont really know how to it.AmakeBgetChaveDhandle【解析】句意:我在工作上遇到了问题,真的不知道怎么处理才好。 根据句意,选择D项。【答案】D9My father told me to have the car serviced AregularBregularlyCregulateDregul

6、ation【解析】考查regularly的用法。句意:我的爸爸告诉我要定期把汽车送去检修。此处应用副词,故选B项。【答案】B10The room is empty except for a bookshelf in one corner.AstandingBto standCstandsDstood【解析】句意:除了一个立在墙角的书架外,整个房间是空着的。分析句子结构知,主句是“The room is empty.”,except for后接名词、代词或动名词形式,它的后面不可能是一个句子,因此后一个空不可能填谓语动词,所以排除选项C、D;再根据a bookshelf与stand构成逻辑上的主

7、谓关系,且stand这一动作正在发生着,故选项A符合句意。选项B是不定式,表示动作尚未发生,不符合句意。【答案】A11There are a small number of people involved,possibly twenty.Aas few asBas little asCas many asDas much as【解析】句意:有少数人被牵涉其中,可能才20人。as few as常用来强调数量出乎意料地少。根据语境可知A项正确。【答案】A12In such dry weather,the flowers will have to be watered if they Ahave s

8、urvivedBare to surviveCwould surviveDwill survive【解析】由主句时态看出,从句应表将来,所以C项不对;又因此处不表示已完成的动作,所以A项不对。条件句中不用将来时态,故D项错误。【答案】B13The school isnt the one I really wanted to go to,but I suppose Ill just have to it.Amake the best ofBget away fromCkeep an eye onDcatch up with【解析】句意:这所学校并不是我真正想去读的学校,但我认为我得充分利用它。m

9、ake the best of充分利用,符合句意。get away from逃脱;keep an eye on监视;catch up with赶上。【答案】A14There are five pairs ,but Im at a loss which to buy.Ato be chosenBto choose fromCto chooseDfor choose【解析】to choose from作定语,修饰five pairs,并且与之构成逻辑上的动宾关系。【答案】B15It cost us a lot of money to our new flat.AofferBfurnishCsupp

10、lyDprovide【解析】offer主动提供,furnish装饰,符合句意。supply(大批量)供应;provide提供。【答案】B.阅读理解AWe have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle,a new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years a

11、nd 7 months,at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months,with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research,by Forever Friends,shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at scho

12、ol,with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25 to 34yearolds (make 22 friends via Facebook,compared to 18 to 24yearolds) who make 12,and 35 to 44yearolds who make j

13、ust four.Forever Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says:“It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes,giving gifts,seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often fo

14、rget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends.Over half of us lose friendship through moving,while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals.Having children also causes 19% to drift away from chil

15、dhood friends.With growing pressures being put on friendship these days,its important to make time for our friendship.1How many friends can a 20yearold college student make via Facebook?A4.B12.C18.D22.【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“via Facebook,compared to 18 to 24yearolds who make 12”可知,通过脸书网年龄在18到24岁的人可以交到

16、12个朋友,故B项正确。【答案】B2In Paragraph 5,the author is trying to tell the readers Ahow important making friends isBthat friendship is not easy to keepChow much has been done to keep friendshipDthat friendship at school is important【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段Sam Owen所讲的话的第二句“It is a key time in our lives when friendship

17、 is growing through sharing notes,giving gifts,seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot”可知,学校时光是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段,这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、互相探望、一起欢笑中,故D项正确。【答案】D3The underlined phrase“drift away from”in Paragraph 6 means“ ”Amake sense ofBlose contact withCfeel sorry forDmake up with【解析】词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段的第二句“

18、Over half of us lose friendship.apart from close pals”及画线词所在句“Having children also causes 19% to.childhood friends”可以判断,画线词意为“失去联系”,故B项正确。A项意为“理解”,C项意为“对感到抱歉”,D项意为“与和好”,都与语境不符。【答案】B4This passage is most probably taken from AFacebook or TwitterBan advertisementCa textbookDa newspaper【解析】文章出处题。根据第一段中的

19、“a new research has claimed”以及最后一段中的“these days”,再结合选项可以判断,本文最可能摘自报纸,故D项正确。【答案】DBWhen I started teaching in school,I was sure I would change the world and touch children who needed love.Although most of my students seemed to respond pretty well to my teaching,there was a small group of teenage girls

20、 who became more and more hostile(敌对的) toward me.One day a fight happened in my classroom.Attempting to end it,I stepped in to face one of these hostile young women,who started hitting me in the face.Two boys jumped up to control the girl,but the damage was done.While the girl was suspended(暂时停学) fo

21、r a few days,I was determined that she would not return to my classroom.But I also prayed.I wanted to see all the students right there in my daily work at school.On the top of my daily lessonplan book,I wrote this statement,“To see all the children in my classroom as always beautiful.”It was the fir

22、st thing I saw each day when I started teaching.With this view I could expect healing in my heart of any anger toward the girl.After her suspension,she returned to my classroom.The students young mother was trying to raise six children while her husband was away in the war overseas.The mother and I

23、agreed to work together to help her eldest daughter.There were no more incidents of anger the rest of the year.In fact,in the seven years I remained at that school,I taught all six of this familys children.When the youngest was in my class,the mother told me,“Our family loves you.Every year one of m

24、y kids says,I hope I m in her classroom!”The standard of seeing each of my students as perfect was the best teaching tool I had,which led to success in the classroom.【语篇解读】要做一名成功的老师,就要对学生充满爱。5At the beginning of teaching,the author Awas full of confidence in herselfBdoubted if she could be a good te

25、acherCwas sure to win love from her studentsDdecided to change her students life【解析】细节理解题。结合第一段可知,作者认为自己可以改变世界,可以感动学生,可见作者对自己充满了信心,故选A项。【答案】A6What happened in the authors class one day?AA girl fought with two boys.BShe was hit by a girl.CShe hit a girl in the face.DShe fought with several girls.【解析】

26、细节理解题。根据第三段的“.who started hitting me in the face.”可知,作者在劝架时被一个女孩打在了脸上。【答案】B7How was the girl punished?AShe was sent to another class.BShe was driven out of school at once.CShe had to stay at home for a few days.DShe was beaten heavily by her mother.【解析】细节理解题。结合第四段的“While the girl was suspended for a

27、 few days.”可知,这个女孩被停课几天,所以选C项。【答案】C8It can be inferred from the passage that Athe author got along better with boysBthe author tried to let the girl come to her classCthe girls mother was very thankful to the authorDall the six kids of the woman are hard to teach【解析】推理判断题。作者把这个学生最后教好了,再结合文章倒数第二段可知这个

28、学生的妈妈说她所有小孩都希望在作者的班上,因此可知这个妇女非常感激作者。【答案】C.翻译句子1正在建造的房子是他的。(build) 【答案】The house being built now belongs to him.2我们在孩提时代常常到这个湖里游泳。(used to) 【答案】We used to swim in the lake when we were children.3学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。(as.as) 【答案】The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.4这封信必须亲手交给他。(be to do) 【导学号:22380040】 【答案】The letter is to be handed to him in person.5我会告诉你所有的事实以便你可以自己判断。(so that) 【答案】I will tell you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself.

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