1、牛津高中英语模块五unit1重要词组1. get along (with)相处,进展2. take care保重,小心,当心3. make friends with 和交朋友4. develop a friendship 发展友谊5. be worth doing 值得做6. feel betrayed 觉得被人出卖7. primary school 小学8. be proud of/ take pride in对.感到自豪9. score the lowest mark得了最底分10. feel like sth/ doing想要某物/想要做某事11. be determined to do
2、决心做12. admit sth/ doing/ that承认某事/承认做13. promise sb to (not) do答应某人(不)做某事14. keep ones word信守诺言15. keep ones secret保守秘密16. tease sb = make fun of sb嘲笑某人17. in trouble有麻烦,处于困难中18. focus on sth=concentrate on 注意力集中于某事19. yell at sb对某人大叫20. turn into变成21. keep on sth/ doing继续做某事22. cant stand doing不能忍受
3、.23. apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉24. cant help doing 忍不住/情不自禁做25. agony aunt知心姐姐26. be ashamed of sth 感到羞耻,感到惭愧27. on purpose故意28. be good at sth/ doing擅长29. It seems likely that.似乎 sb be likely todo某人似乎要做30. feel jealous of sth羡慕31. lie with在于32. be gifted at对某事有天赋33. get sth back重新得到34. ruin th
4、e friendship毁了友谊35. before long不久36. as well (as)也37. first of all首先38. stay up熬夜39. for sure 肯定40. help sb with sth / help sb (to) do帮助某人做41. have no doubt没有疑问42. be strict with sb in sth对某人在某方面严格43. cheer up使某人高兴44. move from New York to London从纽约搬到伦敦45. speak of谈及46. persuade sb to do/ into doing
5、劝说某人做某事47. ever since从那以后48. cant wait to do迫不及待的做49. make it成功50. look forward to sth/ doing期待做某事51. put off sth/ doing推迟某事/推迟做某事52. pretend todo/ that假装做53. create a new identity创立新的身份54. discourage sb from doing阻止做某事55. have fun with sb和某人玩的愉快56. in advance事先57. suffer in silence不要沉默中苦恼58. get th
6、rough ( to sb)接通59. on (the) one handon the other hand一方面另一方面60. have a sense of humor有幽默感61. blame sb for sth/ doing因为某事而责备某人62. have an effect on 对.有影响63. a variety of各种各样的64. be absorbed in专心致志的做65. in the world究竟66. have an attitude towards/ to sb/sth对某人/某事的态度67. be consistent with和.一致68. hesita
7、te at/ over sth/ hesitate to do做某事犹豫69. be based on以.为基础70. shared feelings共同的情感71. regardless of不顾,不管72. prevent / stop / keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事73. be responsible for对.负责74. come to / arrive at / reach / draw a conclusion得出结论75. add up加起来76. under the pressure of有.的压力77. apart from除了78. be invol
8、ved in 参加,有关联79. sum up 概括的说80. as a result 结果81. amusement park游乐场82. one another 互相牛津高中英语模块5unit 1 短语1. make friends with sb. 与。交朋友2. develop friendships with sb. 与某人建立友谊3. What do you think the proverbs/sayings tell us about ? 4. Beijing is well worth a visit. Beijing is well worth visiting. 北京值得
9、一游。 Beijing is worthy to be visited. Beijing is worthy of being visited.5. get along/ on well with sb. 与某人友好相处 6. feel betrayed 感到背叛了7. betray sb. to sb. 把某人出卖8. a surprise maths test 一次忽然的数学考试 9. be / feel ashamed of 对感到惭愧 10. be proud of sb/take pride in sb. 以为自豪 11. feel like (doing) sth /clause.
10、 想、感觉像 12. be determined to do/make up ones mind to do sth.下定决心去做某事 determine to do sth./ decide to do sth决定做某事13. I admitted that I had made a mistakeI admitted having made a mistake. 我承认我犯了错误。He has been admitted to Beijing University. 他被北京大学录取。14. keep ones secret 保守秘密15. keep ones word keep ones
11、 promise 信守诺言 16. break ones word 违背诺言17. go straight to 直奔18. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人所做的事19. yell/ shout at sb. 对着某人大叫20. laugh at / make fun of / play a joke on/ tease sb 嘲笑、取笑,跟某人开玩笑、取笑某人21. focus ones attention on 集中精力于22. as a result of / because of/ owing to/ due to/ thanks to 由于;因为23.
12、 cant stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受(去做)某事24. apologize to sb. / make an apology to sb for sth . 因某事向某人道歉 25. lead to / contribute to / result in/ cause 导致26. turn into a horrible argument 转变成可怕的争论27. feel guilty about为感到内疚 feel guilty of 犯。罪28. feel jealous of 嫉妒29. cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事30. an unfor
13、gettable experience 一次难以忘怀的经历 31. have every right to do sth. 完全有权利做某事 32. embarrass sb. in public 当众使某人尴尬 33. mean to do= intend to do = plan to do 打算干某事34. mean doing sth.意味着35. blame sb for sth因为某事而责备某人/ blame sth on sb 把责任归咎于36. sb. be to blame for sth 某人因受到责罚37. lie in sth在于lie with sb在于 / 由某人承
14、担责任/ 得靠。38. before long 不久40. There is no doubt that he will succeed. 无疑他会成功。I have no doubt that 我不怀疑41. I doubt whether / if he is right. 我怀疑他是否准确。42. first of all 首先/to begin with43. stay up late/ stay up at night / stay late into the night 熬夜44. persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth
15、. 说服某人做某事try to persuade sb to do sth= advise sb to do= suggest sbs doing试图说服/劝告/建议某人做某事45. speaking of friends Ive met some 谈到;说到46. tell jokes 讲笑话47. join the school badminton team 参加学校羽毛球队48. ever since 自从那以后49. would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿而不愿Prefer doin
16、g to doing50. had better do sth. 最好做某事51. cant wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事 52. chat on the Internet / chat online 在网上聊天53.discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人去做某事 54. spend an absurd amount of time online 在网上花费令人难以至信的大量的时间55. offer/give sb. practical advice 给某人提供实用的建议56. in advance / ahead of time 提前/事先
17、57. get through to 打通的电话 58.three and a half hours later= three hours and a half later三个半小时之后60. have / take different attitudes towards 对有不同的态度 61. It is likely that = sb. be likely to do 很可能做某事62. be based on shared activities or interests 建立在,。基础上be anchored in shared feelings and support 扎根于。63.
18、 regardless of 不顾,不管64. have pictures taken 拍照65. be committed to 对。忠诚66.make comments / remarks on / about对。做出评论67. some。others 一些。另一些68.be important to 对。重要69.have a quarrel with sb 与。吵架70. in conclusion 总之71.end up 最后成为72.rely on sb to do sth 依靠某人做某事73. respond to 回答74.look back on 回顾,回忆75. be ea
19、ger to do sth 渴望做某事【二】1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言 3.in addition to /besides/as well as/apart from 此外4.be full of = be filled with 布满5.have a lasting/ good/ great/ instant/ effect on(upon )对有持久/好/大/立刻的影响6.grow to / climb to/ rise to/increase to 增长至grow by
20、 / rise by/ increase by 增长了7.wipe out 扫除;消灭8.give voice to sth=voice 发表9.cut back/ down on 减少10.My suggestion is that sb should do sth.11. be beneficial to;be good for; do good to; do sb. good; benefit对。有益12. environmentally friendly way of living 环保的生活方式13. at the same time 同时14. This room is twice
21、 bigger than that one. 这个房间是那个的三倍大。This room is three times as big as that one.This room is three times the size of that one.15. be concerned about/ for concern oneself about / for 担心16. be concerned with/in 与有关 17. be responsible for (doing) sth 对负责18. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of sb as 把
22、视为19. the people running these factories 经营这些工厂的人们20.the key to success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解决问题的要害21. pay slightly higher prices for 为付更多的钱22. ask around 四处打听23. be willing to do sth. 乐意干某事24. My money has run out.(无被动) / I have run out of money. 我的钱已经用完了。25 recycled material ( 可回收的
23、材料) 26 What if we run out of space? 要是我们没有空间了怎么样? 27 What fun it is! How funny! 真有趣!28 do harm to = be harmful to = do damage to 对有害29. run across= run into = come across 偶遇30. so/as long as; if only 只要。 31. personally (speaking) 就我个人而言32. cause damage to 对。造成破坏/损害1 be covered with/in 被覆盖2 clean up
24、the mess 清理3 customs officers 海关关员4 come over to 靠近5 watch the arrivals closely 仔细地观察到来者6 draw conclusions 得出结论7 natural disasters 自然灾难8 form up 形成9 according to 根据10 combat desertification 对抗沙漠化11 take steps to stop the process of desertification 采取措施来阻止沙漠化进程12 provide sth for sb/ provide sb with s
25、th 向提供13 be stocked with 储备有14 set up a centre 建立中央15 pick out 挑选出;辨认出16 in the form of 以的形式17 on account of 因为;由于18 present your point of view 表达你的观点19 turn off the tap 关水龙头20 raise concern both nationally and internationally/ both at home and abroad 引起海内外关注21 Not only does he like English but also
26、 he likes French. 他不仅喜欢英语,而且还喜欢法语。22 rely on/ depend on 取决于;依靠于23 recognize importance of doing sth 熟悉到做的重要性24 be under way/ be under discussion / construction 正在进行/讨论/建筑过程中25 work out solutions to many problems 26 replacewith 取代27 He will be a great success= He will be very successful. 他将会是个成功的人。28
27、 be home to a diverse range of fish and animals 是大量的鱼及动物的发源地29 the most endangered animals 大多数濒临灭绝的动物30 the number of + 谓单/ a number of + 谓复 的数目; 许多31 prohibit sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事32 remain to be done / remain single/ the remaining $20= the $20 left 有待/保持单身/ 留下的20美元33 have harmful effects on 对有
28、害的影响34 We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning (about) the Yangtze river 关于35 appreciate doing / one ones doing 欣赏/感激做某事36. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事37. fight against; struggle against同。作斗争38. be stocked with贮备,备有。39. make progress 取得进步40. so far; up to now 到目前为止41. wor
29、k on 致力于Module 5 Unit 2Welcome to the unit and Reading1. natural disasters 自然灾害2. damage the environment 破坏环境3. have a debate about sth. 进行对。的辩论/讨论 under debate 在辩论/讨论中4. open the floor 自由发言 have/get/obtain the floor 有/取得发言权 take the floor发言5. the schedule for 。的时刻日程表6. have a lasting effect on/upon
30、 对。有持久的影响7. cut back on production 减少生产 cut down 砍倒,减少,降低 cut up 切碎,使伤心 cut off 切断 cut away 切除 cut into sth. 打断8. be concerned about sth. 对某事的关注/关心,担心/忧虑 be concerned with sb./sth. 关心。,与。有关9. hide from ones responsibility/ responsibilities to 逃避。的责任 take responsibility for. 承担。的责任 be responsible for
31、. 对。负责/负责12. be seen as 被看作为。 consider/regard/have/treat/count/think of/look onas 把。看作13. work side by side 并肩作战14. the key to solving the problem 解决问题的关键15. ask around 四下询问/打听16. a stable economy 一个稳定的经济17. large numbers of 大量的(复名) a large number of = a great/good many= quite a few= scores of +复名 a
32、 great deal of= a large amount of= large amounts of= quite a little 不可数名 plenty of = a large quantity of = large quantities of = a lot of = lots of 不可数/复名18.lie lied-lied-lying 撒谎 lielay- lain-lying 躺 lay-lain-lain-laying 放置,产卵,下蛋lay eggs 产卵19. at the same time/meanwhile 与此同时20. environmentally frie
33、ndly 环保22. be bad for/ do harm to 对。有害23. what if 要是。该怎么办24. use up /run out of vt. 用完,耗尽 run out vi. 用完,耗尽25. as/so far as sb./sth. is concerned 就。来说/就。而论26. make every effort to do stn 尽一切努力 spare no efforts 不遗余力27. ahead of schedule/ time 预先 in advance 提前,预先 behind schedule不按时28. in the long run/
34、term 从长远来看29.pay taxes 缴税Word power and Grammar and Usage1. dig up 掘地/起,发现,收集2. instead of 取代,而不是 in place of 代替3. create/ produce harmful waste 产生有害废物4. cause/do damage to sth. 造成对。的损害/损伤5. make space/room for 给。腾出地方 make off 匆忙离开,跑去make for (匆匆)走向。,倾向于,有利与,推进 make out 辨明,理解,列出 make up编造,弥补,组成6. so
35、lar energy 太阳能7. global warning 地球气候变暖Task1. a growing problem 一个日益严重的问题2. take steps/measures/ action to do 采取措施做某事3. encourage sb. to do sth./ into doing sth. 鼓励某人做某事4. provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物 provide sth. for sb. supply sb. with sth. supply sth. for/ to sb. offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 5
36、. do research on /into 对研究6. underground water 地下水7. another resource 另一种有效的方法8. be devoted to 致力于9. turn into 变成10. at a/an level 在一个。的水平/高度11. pick out 找出,挑选出,辨认出,理解 12. because of=due to =owing to =on account of 因为,由于 thanks to 幸亏,由于 as a result of 由于13. conflict with 与冲突/矛盾14. clean up 打扫,整理15.
37、sb like/ love / dislike/ hate / it when 喜欢/不喜欢/讨厌。事Project1. raise concern 引起关注2. the amount of 。的量 a large amount of 大量。(常对不可数)3. rely on sb. for sth. 依靠某人某事=depend /rely/ count on sb. for sth./to do sth. rely/count on sb./ones doing sth. 4. result in导致,产生=lead to=contribute to result from 起因于。,由于。
38、5. have harmful effects on 对。产生有害的影响6. deal with 处理,涉及7. advise sb. on sth. 出主意,就。提出建议8. under way 在进行中9. focus on 以。为中心,集中于10. put 。in danger 使.处于危险中 put 。in danger of使.处于。的危险中11. set up 建立,创建 set off 出发,引爆 set out 出发,着手 set about doing 开始认真做某事12. a wide range of 品种繁多的。16. the third longest river i
39、n the world 世界第三大河17. have a long way to go 有很长的路要走18. make an effort to do sth. 作出努力做某事19. illegal hunting of animals 非法捕杀动物20. with /in regard to 关于21. endangered animals 濒危动物22. appreciate sth / sb doing sth / what /how +c从句/ it if +从句23 theres no doubt that 毋庸置疑.its no wonde that 难怪.25.let off 排
40、放,燃放,放假,允许不干26.electrical power plants 电站27.in particular 尤其 be particular about 对挑剔/讲究28.last but not least 最后但同样重要的是29.be absorbed in 全神贯注于/集中于30.do ones part to do sth 尽某人职责做某事31.a sense of satisfaction 满足感【三】1) beyond ones imagination超乎想象2) point out指出3) point to指向;4) point at直指5) interfere with
41、干涉;干预6) on ones/ the way to doing sth. 正在做某事的过程中7) by the way 顺便问问,顺便说说 8) by way of 途经; in this way 用这种方式 in a way 在某种意义上,在某种程度上 in ones (the) way 挡路 under way (工程等)在建设之中9) be approaching;be coming;be on the way;be around the corner;be at hand临近10) in general一般说来 in a general way 一般,通常 as a general
42、 rule 在一般情况下generally speaking一般说来11)praise sb for sth因某事而表扬某人win high praise 受到高度赞扬 in praise of 赞扬(某人); beyond all praises 赞美不尽的,赞不绝口的12)with the intention of为了,以为目的或意图 without intention无意地 13) make ones intension clear说清晰自己的目的14) state/ announce ones intention声明自己的意图15) be anxious to do sth. 渴望做
43、16) be anxious for/about sth. 对担心17) desperate adj.不顾一切的 拚死的 desperation n. the desperate look绝望的表情 a desperate cry for help 绝望的呼救声 be desperate to do sth. 急切想干某事18) adopt measures/ new methods/ an idea采取措施/ 采用新办法/ 采纳意见19) an adopted son;养子20) adopted words 外来词21) of ones own自己的22) be related to与有关23) while (conj.) 当的时候,和同时(while引导的从句要表示一段时间)John came in while I was typing a letter. 当我正在用打字机打一封信时,约翰进来了。(conj.) 然而,虽然,尽管While he was hated by others I liked him. 虽然别人恨他 但我却喜欢他。