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2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语译林版讲义:选修八 UNIT 2 THE UNIVERSAL LANGUAGE WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Unit 2 The universal language一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1jazz n爵士乐2string n. 弦;线,细绳;一串,一系列3butterfly n. 蝴蝶4awesome adj. 极好的;令人惊叹的,令人敬畏的5stubborn adj. 固执的,顽固的6*princess n. 公主7*prince n. 王子第二屏听写8*grab vt.(突然或用力)抓住,夺取,攫取9dawn n. 黎明,拂晓;开端,萌芽10grand adj. 宏大的,壮丽的,堂皇的,隆重的11broken heart n. 破碎的心,哀恸12*opportunity n.

2、 机遇,时机13personnel n. 人事部门;职员,全体人员14department n. 部,司,局,处,系第三屏听写15personnel department n人事部门16chorus n. 合唱曲;合唱团vt. 合唱;齐声说17*sore adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的18throat n. 咽喉,喉咙19*composer n. 作曲者,作曲家20motherland n. 祖国21Austria n. 奥地利第四屏听写22tutor n 指导教师;家庭教师23symphony n. 交响乐,交响曲24bachelor n. 单身汉,未婚男子;学士25*flute n. 长笛26k

3、indergarten n. 幼儿园27folk adj. 民间的,民俗的n. 人们;亲属(尤指父母)28folk song n. 民歌,民谣第五屏听写29ballet n芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞团30*swan n. 天鹅31album n. 音乐专辑;相册,影集32the charts n. 每周流行唱片排行榜33*blues n. 布鲁斯音乐,蓝调34slavery n. 奴隶身份;奴隶制35*trumpet n. 小号;喇叭第六屏听写36liberty n自由37*rhythm n. 节奏,韵律;节律,有规则的变化38*rhythm and blues n(abbr. R&B) 节奏布

4、鲁斯,节奏蓝调39*rattle vi.&vt. (使)发出咔嗒咔嗒的声音;使紧张或恐惧40*comet n彗星41prejudice n. 偏见,成见vt. 使怀有(或形成)偏见42discrimination n. 歧视,区别对待;辨别力,鉴赏力 .高频词汇(汉译英)第七屏听写1universal adj.共同的,普遍的,全体的,全世界的2cast vt.&vi.选派角色;投射(光、影);向投以(视线、笑容)3condemn vt. 判刑,宣判;指责,谴责4dare vt.&vi.&aux.敢于,胆敢5disturbing adj. 令人不安的;引起恐慌的6unwilling adj. 不

5、情愿,不愿意;勉强的,无奈的7seize vt. 逮捕,捉拿;抓住,捉住;夺取,攻占8demand vt. 强烈要求;需要n. 要求;需求第八屏听写9evident adj.清楚的,显然的10scold vt. 训斥,责骂11merciful adj. 仁慈的,慈悲的,宽大为怀的12deadline n. 最后期限,截止日期13unite vi.&vt. 联合,团结;统一14broken adj. 破损的,受伤的;中止了的;不连续的15unemployment n. 失业16collection n作品集;收藏品;一批(人或物品);取走第九屏听写17chart n图表;海图vt. 记录;制订;

6、绘制(地图)18root n. 起源,起因;根,根茎19tendency n. 倾向,偏好;趋势,趋向20format n. 形式;格式;版式21gradual adj. 逐渐的,逐步的;平缓的,不陡的22decline n. 衰落,衰败;减少;下降vi.&vt. 衰落;下降;婉言谢绝23trend n. 趋势,动向24band n. 乐队;一伙人;带子;条纹第十屏听写25seek vt.&vi.试图,设法;寻找,寻求26scream vi. 尖叫,高声喊;呼啸n. 尖叫,尖锐刺耳的声音27be_condemned_to_something被处以某种刑罚28ask_for_somebodys_

7、hand_in_marriage(向女方)求婚29fall_in_love 相爱,坠入爱河30at_first_sight 初次见面;乍一看31spring_up 突然兴起,迅速出现32break_up 破裂,解散;破碎二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.stubborn adj.固执的,顽固的2dawn n. 黎明,拂晓;开端,萌芽3opportunity n. 机遇,时机4prejudice n. 偏见,成见vt. 使怀有偏见5.discrimination n. 歧视,区别对待;辨别力,鉴赏力6liberty n. 自由7awesome adj. 极好的;令人惊叹的,令人敬畏的8pers

8、onnel n. 人事部门;职员,全体人员9.department n部,司,局,处,系10composer n. 作曲者,作曲家11folk adj. 民间的,民俗的n. 人们;亲属12kindergarten n. 幼儿园13sore adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的表达单词1.cast vt. & vi.选派角色;投射(光、影);向投以(视线、笑容)2condemn vt. 判刑,宣判;指责,谴责3dare vt. & vi. & aux. 敢于,胆敢4seize vt. 逮捕;抓住;夺取,攻占5decline n. 衰落,衰败;减少;下降vi. & vt. 衰落;下降;婉言谢绝6seek vt

9、. & vi. 试图,设法;寻找,寻求7root n. 起源,起因;根,根茎8demand vt. 需要;强烈要求n. 要求;需求9scold vt. 训斥,责骂10deadline n. 最后期限,截止日期11broken adj. 破损的;中止的;不连续的12trend n. 趋势,动向13scream vi. 尖叫,高声喊;呼啸n. 尖叫,尖锐刺耳的声音语境活用1She demanded (要求) to know why she had not been told from the start.2The article condemned (谴责) those officials who

10、 said one thing and did another.3They are still seeking (试图) to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.4Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasnt dared (敢) to get back into one. 5If children were made to feel inferior to other children, their confidence would decline (减弱). 6Recent research

11、has cast (投射) new light on the causes of the disease.7Tyrion seized (抓住) her by the wrist and pulled her out of the pit.8Money is thought to be the root (根) cause of all evils.拓展单词1.universal adj.共同的,普遍的,全体的,全世界的universe n宇宙2disturbing adj.令人不安的;引起恐慌的disturbed adj.心理不正常的;精神失常的disturb vt.打扰;使中断;使焦虑3u

12、nwilling adj.不情愿,不愿意;勉强的,无奈的willing adj.自愿的willingness n乐意4evident adj.清楚的,显然的evidence n证据;证词5merciful adj.仁慈的,慈悲的,宽大为怀的mercy n宽容,仁慈,怜悯6unemployment n失业unemployed adj.失业的employment n雇佣,工作,职业employ v雇佣employer n雇主employee n雇员7collection n作品集;收藏品;一批(人或物品);取走collect vt.收集collector n收集者;收藏家8tendency n倾向

13、,偏好;趋势,趋向tend v倾向;趋向9gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的;平缓的,不陡的gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地语境活用1Thanks to the good care of the nurses, the boy is gradually recovering from his lung operation.Certainly the recovery is a slow, gradual process.(gradual) 2They were searching for evidence of his crime, and found it was eviden

14、t that he had murdered the president.(evident)3The disturbing news made people present at the meeting disturbed.(disturb)4An increase in crime is one of the results of unemployment,_so the government and the employers should pay more attention to the employment.(employ)5The old collector likes to co

15、llect some old paintings and his house is said to build up a fine art collection.(collect)6Though he was willing to face the fact that he had failed the exam, he was unwilling to learn from others.(willing)7There is a growing tendency for people to return to the hometown to start their business. Esp

16、ecially the middleaged tend to do that.(tend) 8There are a huge number of unknown planets in the universe,_so these puzzles are very universal. But we believe we can make them clear one day.(universe)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.be_condemned_to_sth.被处以某种刑罚2ask_for_sb.s_hand_in_marriage (向女方)求婚3fall_in

17、_love 相爱,坠入爱河4at_first_sight 初次见面;乍一看5spring_up 突然兴起,迅速出现6break_up 破裂,解散;破碎7depend_on 依赖,依靠8put_up 举起,张贴,提供食宿9apply_for 申请10split_up 分裂,分解11participate_in 参加;参与12have_a_tendency_for_. 有一种倾向13take_on 呈现;雇用;承担14break_ones_promise 违背诺言15serve_as 起作用;用作16try_out 实验;试用17go_crazy 变得疯狂,发疯18find_out 发现,查明,弄

18、清19come_close_to 接近,靠近20get_together 相聚,在一起1.As a matter of fact, none of us can live alone in society. We all depend_on others sometimes to some degree.2I have applied_for some vocational schools and have been waiting for their reply. 3Things became worse and worse, so I would go_crazy if this went

19、 on.4The man was found guilty of armed robbery and condemned_to eight years imprisonment. 5.If the clouds break_up,_we can go for a hike.6The moment I came to the old town, I fell_in_love with it immediately.7Oceans serve_as the main arteries of transportation between continents. 8If the project is

20、a success, similar constructions may spring_up elsewhere in the country.9In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my lovely hometown, making it take_on a new look. 10All students should be encouraged to participate_in sports to build their bodies up.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.Just imagine

21、performing such an opera in the Forbidden City there could not be a more awesome setting!想象一下在紫禁城上演这出歌剧吧不可能有比这更棒的场景了!“否定词比较级”表示最高级意义。周围的稻田像一片金色的海洋,我从来没看见过比这更漂亮的景象!The rice fields around me looked like a golden sea.I have_never_seen_more_beautiful_scenery_than_it! 2.Unfortunately, Puccini died of a h

22、eart attack before he completed this final scene, and it had to be completed by one of his former students, Franco Alfano.不幸的是,普契尼还没写完最后一幕就因心脏病去世了,这一幕不得不由他以前的一名学生法兰高阿法奴完成。before引导时间状语从句,意为“还没来得及就;趁;之后才”等。要过一个小时左右我们才能到达山顶。(20176月浙江高考写作佳句)It will be an hour or so before_we_get_to the top of the mounta

23、in.3.Wherever the Beatles went, there was a phenomenon called Beatlemania thousands of fans would surround them, screaming and going crazy trying to see them.无论甲壳虫乐队到哪儿,总有一种被称为“披头士狂热”的现象成千上万的粉丝聚集在他们周围,尖叫着,疯狂地试图见他们一面。wherever引导让步状语从句,意为“无论去(在)哪里”。此时,相当于no matter where。无论你选择去哪里旅行,你一定会体验到中国的传统文化。(2017北

24、京高考满分作文)Wherever_you_choose_to_travel,_you are bound to experience the traditional Chinese culture.(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟文化差异类辨清易忘易错类勤览1.part with 放弃;交出2.point_out 指出3.prepare_for_the_exam 为考试做准备4.further study 深造;进修5.overcome_many_difficulties 克服很多困难1.go_abroad去国外2.greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式向某人问候3.dr

25、op by ones home 顺便拜访某人家4.drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人5.get married 结婚1.flash n闪光灯2.do/take exercise 做运动3.do morning exercises 做早操4.speak shabby English 说蹩脚的英语5.speak English fluently很流利地说英语一、过重点单词1cast (cast, cast) vt. & vi.选派角色;投射(光、影);向投以(视线、笑容) n全体演员教材原句Some of the worlds greatest opera singers were cas

26、t in this production, and many great Chinese musicians also participated.一些顶级的世界歌剧演唱家都参加了这次制作,而且许多中国优秀的音乐家也参加了。cast down使沮丧/失望cast light on/upon 弄清楚,使人明白cast a glance/look at/toward . 朝瞧了瞧cast sb. as . 选派某人演角色题点全练单句语法填空/完成句子The circumstances were all against Joe, but he was not cast down. The direct

27、or cast a wellknown actress as Marie Curie in the movie.The information offered by the old man may help cast_light_on/upon the mystery.这位老人提供的信息可能有助于弄清这件神秘的事情。She cast_a_quick_glance_at the notepad to see if there were any messages for her. 她很快的瞄了一下记事簿,看是否有留给她的口信。 2condemn vt.判刑,宣判;指责,谴责教材原句Those wh

28、o cannot answer all three riddles, however, will be condemned to death.然而,那些不能答对三个谜语的人将被处死。be condemned to sth.被处以某种刑罚;使某人被迫接受困境condemn sb. to death 判处某人死刑condemn sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而谴责某人condemn . as . 指责为be condemned to do sth. 注定做某事多角练透单句语法填空Those who do not learn from the past are condemn

29、ed to_repeat (repeat) it.Most of people are willing to condemn violence of any sort as evil. Phelps, the American swimmer was condemned to a six month suspension from swimming as a result of his DUI.完成句子He was_widely_condemned_for his cruel action towards elderly parents.他因对年迈父母的冷酷行为而受到普遍的谴责。They co

30、ndemned_him_to_death for killing his own wife. 他们因他杀害自己的妻子判处他死刑。3dare vt. & vi. & aux.敢于,胆敢教材原句This means that few men would dare to ask for her hand in marriage.这意味着几乎没人敢向她求婚。(1)dare用作实义动词时,有人称、数和时态的变化。常见搭配:dare to do sth.“敢于做某事”。 在否定句和疑问句中to可以省略。(2)dare用作情态动词时,通常用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中,没有人称和数的变化,后面跟动词原形,其否

31、定式为dare not。(3)I dare say为习惯说法,意为“我想,很可能,大概”。多角练透单句语法填空They dare not play (play) a joke on him in case he becomes angry. Youre the only one who dares to_admit (admit) mistakes.完成句子He darent/doesnt_dare_(to) speak English before such a crowd.在这么多人面前他不敢说英语。I_dare_say youre feeling tired after your jou

32、rney. 我相信你旅行后一定感到累了。 Dare he ask his boss for promotion?Yes, he_dare./No, he_darent.他敢向他的老板请求升职吗?是的,他敢。/不,他不敢。4demand vt.强烈要求;需要n.要求;需求教材原句Calafs father and Liu have been seen accompanying Calaf, so Turandot seizes Calafs father and Liu, and demands that they tell her Calafs name or they will be bea

33、ten.有人曾看见卡拉夫的父亲和柳儿陪着卡拉夫,因此图兰朵把卡拉夫的父亲和柳儿抓了起来,强烈要求他们说出卡拉夫的名字,否则就要拷打他们。(1)demand to do sth.要求做某事(sb.) demand that sb. (should) do sth. (某人)要求某人做某事(that从句使用虚拟语气)(2)in demand 需求大;受欢迎的on demand 一经要求satisfy/meet the/ones demands满足(某人的)要求多角练透单句语法填空He has promised to repay the loan at any time on demand. The

34、 hijackers are demanding to_speak (speak) to representatives of both governments.The boss demanded that everyone (should)_attend (attend) the meeting to be held tomorrow.完成句子First, science graduates are in_greater_demand than arts ones in China.首先,在中国,对理科毕业生的需求比对文科生的更大。The manager promised that they

35、 would try to meet_their_customers_demands.经理许诺他们会尽力满足顾客的需求。名师指津demand不能用于demand sb. to do sth.结构;“向某人要某物”不能用demand sb. sth.,要用demand sth. of/from sb.。5decline n衰落,衰败;减少;下降vi. & vt.衰落;下降;婉言谢绝教材原句From the early 1930s to the early 1950s, traditional jazz went into a gradual decline .从20世纪30年代早期到20世纪50

36、年代早期,传统的爵士乐渐渐走向没落练牢基点写出下列句中decline的词性及含义We asked her to come to our party, but she declined. v谢绝There has been a sharp decline in profits this year.n.下降His health has begun to decline because he is old.v.衰退The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000.v.下降系统考点(1)fall/go into (a) decline陷入

37、衰退in decline/on the decline 在衰退中,走下坡路(2)decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事练通重点完成句子I didnt know why the boy declined_to_answer a question. 我不知道那个男孩为什么拒绝回答问题。He is still one of the worlds most popular golfers, but his skill is in_decline/on_the_decline.他仍是世界上最受欢迎的高尔夫球选手之一,但他的球技大不如前。The intense competition from

38、overseas has caused the cotton industry fall/go_into_(a)_decline.来自海外的激烈竞争导致了国内棉花产业的衰退。.单句语法填空1Each member of OPEC would seek to_maximize (maximize) its own production.2He has cast her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.3My teacher is very strict, and no one dares to_step (step) into his off

39、ice without permission.4My father has a collection (collect) of magazines which I look through every now and then.5Once treatment is completed, the symptoms gradually (gradual) improve.6My tennis racket was broken (break), so I couldnt play tennis yesterday.单句改错1Now he is crazy about pop music, so h

40、is interest in computer games is on decline.onin或on后加the2Books on popular science are in the great demand at present.去掉the3Im now up to my ears in debt and dare not to borrow any more money.去掉第二个to4This information cast light into the problem we had been discussing for one week.intoon .完成句子1She decl

41、ined_to_have_lunch with her friend, saying that she wasnt feeling well.她拒绝和她的朋友一起去吃午餐,说她感觉身体不舒服。2We should seize_the_opportunity_to_work_hard to achieve our goal.我们应抓住机会努力实现我们的目标。3Our head teacher demanded that we_(should)_go_to_school_on_time.我们班主任老师要求我们准时到校。4We seek_to_help every student discover

42、the joy and fulfillment in the obtainment of knowledge. 我们力求帮助每一位学生在获得知识的过程中发现乐趣和满足感。5They were_condemned_to a life of hardship because of failure in business.因为生意失败他们不得不过着艰难的生活。二、过短语、句式1fall in love (with sb.)爱上(某人),相爱,坠入爱河教材原句 Shortly afterwards, another prince, Calaf, falls in love with Turandot

43、at first sight and decides to solve the riddles so that he can marry her.此后不久,另一位王子卡拉夫对图兰朵一见钟情,他决定解答谜语以便迎娶她。题点全练完成句子An unexpected discovery makes me deeply fall_in_love_with this place. 一次意外的发现,让我深深地爱上了这个地方。I choose to live in the city because I have deep feelings for it and I am_in_love_with it. 我选

44、择住在这座城市是因为我已深深地爱上它。 Annie was so attractive that Jimmy fell_in_love_with her the first time he saw her. Now they have_been_in_love_with each other for three years.安妮如此迷人以至于吉米第一次见她就爱上了她。现在他们已经相爱三年了。2break up破裂;破碎,打碎;解散,驱散;拆开,分开;分手;结束;放假教材原句However, even though the Beatles broke up in 1970, no group s

45、ince has ever come close to being as popular or selling as many records.然而,尽管披头士乐队在1970年就解散了,但直到今天,没有哪个乐队能像它那样受欢迎或销售同样多的唱片。一词多义写出下列句中break up的含义The meeting didnt break up until deep at night.结束Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend?分手The police came running and broke up the crowd.驱散When

46、does the school break up for the summer holidays?放假When does the ice break up on the river?破裂You can break up that old machine and sell some parts.拆开,分开3“否定词比较级”结构,表示最高级意义Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City there could_not_be_a_more awesome setting!想象一下在紫禁城上演这出歌剧吧不可能有比这更棒的场景了

47、!(1)“否定词比较级”结构表示最高级意义,通常译为“没有比更的,没有像一样的”。常用的否定词有no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等。(2)表示最高级意义的常用比较级结构还有:比较级thanI_couldnt_have_enjoyed_myself_more it was a perfect day.我玩得再开心不过了这是完美的一天。一句多译这本书对我影响最大。The book has a greater effect on me than any_other_book.The book has a greater effect on me than

48、 all_the_other_books.The book has a greater effect on me than any_of_the_other_books.The book has a greater effect on me than the_rest_of_books.4before引导时间状语从句Unfortunately, Puccini died of a heart attack before he completed this final scene, and it had to be completed by one of his former students,

49、 Franco Alfano.不幸的是,普契尼还没写完最后一幕就因心脏病去世了,这一幕不得不由他以前的一名学生法兰高阿法奴完成。before引导时间状语从句时的含义不同:(1)一般情况下before表示“在之前”,但在翻译时,可灵活掌握,可译为“还未就”“不到就”“才”“趁”等;(2)It will be 一段时间before .“多久之后才”;(3)It was一段时间before .“过了多久才”Why didnt you tell him the news?He rushed out of the room before_I_could_say_a_word.你为什么不把消息告诉他?我还

50、没来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间。I must write it down before_I_forget_it.趁着我还没忘,我得把它记下来。Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll_still_be_some_time_before Brian gets back.对不起,让你等了这么长时间,但是,布莱恩还要过一段时间才能回来。It_was_three_days_before he made the decision to accept our suggestion.三天后他才作出决定接受我们的提议。.单句语法填空1A year after

51、his band broke up,_he wants to get back into music again.2Nothing in the world is more_valuable (valuable) than knowledge.3I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13.4It wont be long before you become used to living here. 5Along with green consumption spring up

52、 in global, green enterprise will turn into new pattern and dominant enterprise.单句改错1Though he changed a great deal, I could recognize him at the first sight.去掉the2After I could say “thank you”, the postman had disappeared around the corner. AfterBefore3I actively participate into practical activiti

53、es, and I can learn lots of knowledge.intoin4The film is so wonderful that I have never seen a good one.goodbetter.翻译句子1无论走到哪里他都能适应新环境。(wherever引导让步状语从句)Wherever_he_goes,_he_can_adapt_himself_to_new_circumstances.2中国的人口比世界上任何国家的人口都多。(比较级thanany othern.)The_population_of_China_is_larger_than_that_of_

54、any_other_country_in_the_world.3我需要很长时间才能读完这本小说。(before引导时间状语从句)It_will_be_a_long_time_before_I_could_finish_reading_the_novel.4为了提高你的学习,你首先应该改掉不好的学习习惯。 (break away from)In_order_to_improve_your_study,_you_should_first_break_away_from_your_bad_study_habits._5你唱得很好,我从未听过比这更好的嗓音。 (否定词比较级) _You_sing_ve

55、ry_well_and_I_have_never_heard_a_better_voice.三、过语法、写作(一)单元小语法省略完成句子1The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not_to_make_it_more_difficult.新技术的目的是要让生活更轻松自在,而不是让生活更困难。2She has succeeded in the final examination but in fact, she ought to_have.她在期末考试中取得了成功,而实际上,她本就该获得成功。3We will set up

56、a football club in our school if we are_allowed_to.如果被允许,我们将在我们学校成立一个足球俱乐部。4If Joes wife wont go to the party; neither_will_he.如果乔的妻子不去参加晚会,那乔也不会去。5Speak_a_little_slower. I cant follow you.讲慢一点,我跟不上你。(二)课堂微写作练扩写让意蕴更丰满题目要求根据提示内容扩写下面的小短文,要求100词左右,可适当增加细节。Music and LifeDo you like music? Do you think m

57、usic is one of the most important parts in your life? Can you imagine what life will be like without music?As a matter of fact, music is everywhere and it is part of our life. Music in my mind, is multifunctional. Above all, music is a universal language.I am a super music lover. Music becomes part

58、of my life. 答案示例Music and LifeDo you like music? Do you think music is one of the most important parts in your life? Can you imagine what life will be like without music?As a matter of fact, music is everywhere and it is part of our life. There are many kinds of music classical music, symphony, ligh

59、t music, jazz, rock and roll, folk music, and so on.Music in my mind, is multifunctional. Sometimes it can bring you to a fancy world. Music is the perfect way that you can express your different feelings and moods. Music can not only make you happy, excited, but also make you upset or calm. Above a

60、ll, music is a universal language. There is no border between music. I am a super music lover. Music becomes part of my life. It is one of my true friends.第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe National Parks and Federal Recreational Lands Pass SeriesA pass is your ticket to more than 2,000 federal recreation s

61、ites. Each pass covers entrance fees at national parks and national wildlife refuges as well as standard amenity (便利设施) fees and day use fees for a driver and all passengers in a personal vehicle at per vehicle fee areas at national forests and grasslands, and at lands managed by the Bureau of Land

62、Management, Bureau of Reclamation and U. S. Army Corps of Engineers. Children aged 15 or under are admitted free. The following passes make up the series:Annual Pass80Available to everyone.Can be obtained in person at a federal recreation site, right here online, or contact us.Nontransferable (不可转让的

63、)Senior Pass10, lifetime passFor U. S. citizens or permanent residents aged 62 or over.May be obtained online, in person at a federal recreation site or through the mail using this application form. Applicants must provide documentation of age and residency or citizenship.Access PassFreeFor U. S. ci

64、tizens or permanent residents with permanent disabilities.May be obtained in person at a federal recreation site or through the mail using this application form. Applicants must provide documentation of permanent disability and residency or citizenship.Volunteer PassFreeFor volunteers who acquire 25

65、0 service hours with the federal agencies that participate in the Interagency Pass Program.Contact your local federal recreation site for more information about volunteer opportunities or visit Volunteer. gov.语篇解读:本文是应用文,主要介绍了美国国家公园和联邦游憩地的年票、老年票、残障人士票以及志愿者票的相关信息。21Which pass is suitable for a health

66、y U. S. citizen in his seventies?AAnnual Pass.BSenior Pass.CAccess Pass. DVolunteer Pass.解析:选B细节理解题。根据Senior Pass中的“For U. S. citizens or permanent residents aged 62 or over”可知,一个70多岁的健康的美国公民适合购买老年票,故选B项。22What do we know about the pass series?AOnly U. S. citizens can access the series.BOwnership of

67、 Annual Pass can be handed over.CAccess Pass can be got through two ways.DVolunteering guarantees Volunteer Pass.解析:选C细节理解题。根据Access Pass中的“May be obtained in person at a federal recreation site or through the mail using this application form”可知,残障人士票可以通过以下两种方式获得:在联邦游憩地亲自申请或者通过电子邮箱提交申请表申请。故选C项。23Whe

68、re is the passage probably taken from?AA report. BA poster.CA newspaper. DA webpage.解析:选D文章出处题。根据文中的“right here online” “obtained online”可知,此文是选自网页,故选D项。BMatthew Dunn, a Royal Navy aircraft engineer, spotted a brown leather wallet on the pavement near a Dutch restaurant, while touring with the Royal

69、 Navy Black Cats display team.After finding 450 inside along with a selection of credit cards and a driving license, he was nervous about handing the wallet over to local police, fearing its rightful owner would never get it back. So Mr. Dunn, 27, decided to personally return the wallet, which he ha

70、d nicknamed Wally, to its owner, Roy Somers, 49, from South London.The 27yearold from Yeovil, Somerset, said, “If you lose your wallet, its one of the worst feelings in the world your life is inside it.Because the owner was UKbased and it had his address on the driving license, we thought we might a

71、s well take it back to the UK and post it.” Mr. Dunns trip with Wally and his colleagues went from Amsterdam to a Dutch air base, on to Berlin and back again, before a return journey through the Netherlands, Belgium and France, arriving back to the UK via Eurostar on June 8. On arrival back in the U

72、K, he posted the wallet to Mr. Somers by recorded delivery.Mr. Somers had in the meantime cancelled his cards and assumed his wallet was long gone.He said, “A week after I got back, Matthew got in contact saying he had my wallet I thought it was really nice that hed taken the time to let me know.” M

73、r. Somers insisted on paying for a round of drinks for Mr. Dunn.But Mr.Dunn refused.He said, “I just wanted to give Roy a bit of a giggle and show there are still some people in the world that are a little bit nice.Being part of the Forces you do try to do good things for people and, maybe one day,

74、hell come to watch one of our air shows, knowing his wallet is an honorary member.”语篇解读:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲的是英国皇家海军的Matthew Dunn将拾得的钱包亲自带回英国并邮寄给失主的故事。24Why did Mr. Dunn decide to return the wallet personally?AHe wanted to meet the owner.BHe thought it might be set aside.CHe feared police might mishandle it

75、.DHe knew it meant a lot to its owner.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“he was nervous about handing the wallet over to local police, fearing its rightful owner would never get it back”可知,Mr. Dunn担心失主有可能会因警察的处理不当而收不到钱包,所以他决定亲自把钱包带回英国并邮寄给失主。故选C。25What could be learned about Mr. Somers?AHe hadnt expected his wallet

76、back.BHe treated Mr. Dunn to a drink.CHe once worked in a Dutch restaurant.DHe went to see Mr. Dunns air shows.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Mr. Somers had in the meantime cancelled his cards and assumed his wallet was long gone”可知,Mr.Somers注销了他的卡,并且认为他的钱包“一去不复返了”。也就是说Mr. Somers没想过他的钱包能找回来。故选A。26Which of the f

77、ollowing words can best describe Mr. Dunn?AKnowledgeable. BAdventurous.CHumorous. DNoble.解析:选D推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,Mr.Dunn捡到了一个钱包,并亲自将钱包带回英国,邮寄给失主,这表明他拾金不昧,是一个具有崇高品质的(noble)人。故选D。27Whats the main purpose of the text?ATo describe. BTo inform.CTo introduce. DTo entertain.解析:选B作者意图题。本文是一篇新闻报道,讲的是英国皇家海军的Matth

78、ew Dunn将拾得的钱包亲自带回英国并归还给失主的故事。由此可知,作者写作本文的目的是告知人们这一事件,故选B。C(2018安徽省合肥三中模拟)Professional courses, such as Masters of International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades.They are choosing newage nonconventional courses that guarantee a better future.MIB is a specializ

79、ed course that teaches the international business.There are valid reasons for so much popularity of the MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.It has been designed with the sole objective of developing prof

80、essionals with an indepth understanding and knowledge of the international trade.The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects (背景) to the new generation.Acquiring a degr

81、ee of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college.Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketi

82、ng Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred.The profile needs an indepth understanding of overseas markets because it is the strategic post from the perspective of companys international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at_length in the curriculum of MIB, stu

83、dents have great job offers in the field of finance as well.Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance.The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on.People in t

84、his field are wellpaid, and growth prospects are unlimited.After completing degree courses from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well.International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exch

85、ange, and international policies.Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.语篇解读:本文介绍了近二十年里逐步流行并受学生青睐的MIB课程,即国际商务硕士课程。该课程与常规的MBA大有不同,它具有多种优势,包括可以增强学生的就业竞争力。28How is the second paragraph mainly developed?ABy analyzing causes. BBy list

86、ing figures.CBy making comparisons. DBy proving definition.解析:选C写作手法题。根据第二段首句“The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.”可知,MIB与常规的MBA大有不同,由此可知,该段采用了作比较的说明方法。故选C项。29Why do more and more people intend to acquire a degree

87、of MIB?AIt is a compulsory course in the colleges.BIt sounds more special than other courses.CIt offers them opportunities to do small businesses.DIt helps them get good jobs in some organizations.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities.”以及第四句“Big

88、 multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle . and people with MIB degrees are preferred.”可知,获取MIB学位有助于在一些组织、机构中争取到好的职位。故选D项。30What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe international finance controller is a highquality job.BMIB holders are more promising in all career

89、s than others.CInternational banks merely employ MIB college graduates.DPeople get higher salary in business field than in finance field.解析:选A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance .

90、People in this field are wellpaid, and growth prospects are unlimited.”可推断,国际财务总监是一个高级职位。故选A项。31What does the underlined phrase “at length” in Paragraph 4 mean?AAt last.BOn average.CIn detail. DBy chance.解析:选C词义猜测题。根据最后一段首句中的“students have great job offers in the field of finance as well”可知,学生们在金融领域

91、也能找到很好的工作。由此可判断金融学和经济学在MIB大纲中已有详尽的诠释。at last意为“终于”;on average意为“平均”;in detail意为“详尽地”;by chance意为“偶然”。故选C项。D(2018辽宁省六校协作体联考)He had more than 160 reports as a reporter on the Metro desk and more than 170 in 19 months as a national journalist based in Kansas City, Mo. But perhaps the most important pie

92、ce of writing that A. G. Sulzberger did for The New York Times before Wednesday when he was named deputy publisher was not an article and was not published in The Times, but was all about The Times.That work came to be known as the “innovation (创新) report”, which zeroed in on the importance of a dig

93、ital future for the newspaper his family has owned since 1896 and said The Times risked losing its leading place if it did not make sweeping changes.In a conversation in his office on Wednesday, Mr. Sulzberger said he saw the innovation report and the thinking that led to his conclusions as “a wakeu

94、p call to the newsroom that we were at risk of missing the moment”“It was always easy to see how changes will endanger the traditions of the place,” he said, “but what became really clear to me was not changing was the more dangerous course if we cared about the traditions of the place.”Unlike some

95、of the former deputy publishers in his role, Mr. Sulzberger has been more experienced in the newsroom than in advertising or consumer marketing. Still, his colleagues described him as a quick study whose modesty masked deep inner confidence. Besides, in the newsroom or out on an assignment, Mr. Sulz

96、berger did not show off his connection to The Times owners. “I recognized the name,” said Vincent Bova, a video editor who figured in a feature article that Mr. Sulzberger wrote in 2010. “I mean, I knew I was dealing with royalty. There was no reason for me to bring that up with him, and he didnt.”

97、So Mr. Sulzberger, in some way, has qualified himself for the position since long time ago.语篇解读:本篇文章属于人物介绍类,介绍了著名出版人A.G. Sulzberger对纽约时报的重要贡献,还介绍了他提出的“创新报道”理论以及他人对他的评价。32A. G. Sulzberger wrote the “innovation report” mainly to _.Aurge revolutions in The TimesBgain the position of deputy publisherCpr

98、omote changes in New York CityDshow directions to his family future解析:选A推理判断题。根据第二段“That work came to be known as the innovation (创新) report, which zeroed in on the importance of a digital future . The Times risked losing its leading place if it did not make sweeping changes”可知,“创新报道”关注报纸数字化未来的重要性,纽

99、约时报如果不改革,则将面临危机。据此可以判断,A. G. Sulzberger提及“创新报道”的目的是敦促纽约时报进行变革,故A项正确。33What is the biggest threat to traditional media according to Mr. Sulzberger?AScientific developments.BRapid social changes.CTheir own stubbornness.DDecreasing readers.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“and said The Times risked losing its leading

100、 place if it did not make sweeping changes”和文章中提到的“innovation report”可知,A. G. Sulzberger认为纽约时报如果不做出变革,则将面临危机;据此可以判断,A. G. Sulzberger认为传统媒体面临的最大的问题是它们固执己见,不思变革,故C项正确。34How does the author show us what Mr. Sulzberger is like in the last paragraph?ABy comparing him with others.BBy interviewing him in p

101、erson.CBy giving examples of his routines.DBy quoting comments from others.解析:选D写作手法题。通读最后一段可知,该段第二句介绍了同事对A. G. Sulzberger的评价,第四句和第五句介绍了视频编辑Vincent Bova对他的评价;据此可以判断,最后一段是通过别人的评价来描述A. G. Sulzberger的,故D项正确。35What does the author think of Mr. Sulzberger according to the passage?ACasual. BObjective.CAdm

102、irable. DCritical.解析:选C观点态度题。通读全文可知,A. G. Sulzberger提出“创新报道”理论并前瞻性地认识到数字化时代对传统媒体的影响,意识到传统媒体变革的重要意义;据此可以判断,作者对A. G. Sulzberger的态度是钦佩的,故C项正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)How to Deal with Losing in SportsWinning and losing go handinhand when it comes to sports.Great athletes never let the highs get too high, o

103、r the lows get too low.The outcome of a match is uncertain.The only thing that is certain is the competition itself._36_ The outcome is just the result of all the hard work put in.Congratulate your opponent after a loss.Respect your opponent because they put in as much work, or more than you.This sh

104、ows respect for the opponent and respect for the contest.Accept the fact that the loss is not ones fault.This is harder to do in an individual sport, but absolutely important in a team sport._37_ Dont get down on yourself.If competing in an individual sport, accept that losing is a part of competing

105、 and move on.Examine why you lost the competition.Ask yourself if you did everything possible to prepare for the competition.Ask yourself if you gave it your all during the competition._38_ This is crucial if competing in an individual sport.If competing in a team sport, recognize that everyone isnt

106、 perfect and examine the loss from the team perspective._39_ Practice more, or practice better.Correct whatever mistakes you made during the match.Get bigger, stronger, faster, smarter and do whatever it takes.Seek out the support and encouragement of teammates and coaches.Dont allow yourself to thi

107、nk negatively.Avoid negative people._40_Never accuse an opponent of cheating, even if it was true.Again, this will make you seem as if you are looking for excuses.ADont put the blame on anyone.BWork harder to get better.CTrain hard to achieve your aim.DWinning is No.1 for great athletes.EGreat athle

108、tes love the competition.FStay positive and trust in your value.GAnalyze any mistakes you might have made.语篇解读:赛场上难免会有失败,勇敢面对失败,分析失败的原因,保持良好的心态才是对待比赛的正确方式。36解析:选E第一段主要讲在体育上,胜败乃兵家常事,优秀的运动员都是以“不以物喜,不以己悲”的态度去面对体育赛场的成败。结合空前一句“The only thing that is certain is the competition itself.”可知,比赛本身比结果更重要。故E项(伟大

109、的运动员热爱比赛)符合语境。37解析:选A根据第三段的主题句“Accept the fact that the loss is not ones fault.”和最后一句“ .losing is a part of competing and move on.”可知,失败不是任何人的过失,因此,不要去责备任何人。A项中的blame与本段关键信息“is not ones fault”相呼应。故选A项。38解析:选G根据第四段主题句“Examine why you lost the competition.”可知,本段主要内容为多分析失败的原因。故G项(分析你可能犯过的任何错误)符合语境。39解析

110、:选B设空处是本段的主题句。根据空后的“Practice more, or practice better.”可知,要多练习,由此可知,本段主题为“努力做得更好”。故选B项。40解析:选F根据本段的关键信息encouragement和“Avoid negative .”可知,本段是建议要保持积极的态度。F项中的Stay positive与Avoid negative相对应。故选F项。第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(2018山东师大附中模拟)I worked on boats for twenty five years. Now I am a docking pilot (码头

111、领航员). My job is to _41_ in the large luxury liners (邮轮) and stay with them until they are _42_ stopped in the harbour. Sometimes this requires two tugs (拖船), sometimes many more, _43_ the tide and the weather.Most of you no _44_ have seen these tugs pushing and pulling at the big liners. What they a

112、re doing doesnt seem to make much _45_, as the minute the big boat is alongside the port, her heavy rope made fast, the job is _46_.I felt very _47_ after I had docked several of the large liners. I realized I was in _48_ of a great ship worth millions of dollars and the _49_ were depending on me to

113、 bring her safely to the port. These tugs, whether one or ten, _50_ about in accord with (与一致) whistle signals I _51_ them from the bridge of the big liner. These signals make up a language that is just as _52_ as the spoken word, or even more so, _53_ our docking signals are hardly misunderstood. T

114、he captain of each tug does his work according to the signals he _54_. He never asks questions. He takes _55_ faithfully, and it _56_ works out.Working around tugboats, where so much depends on _57_, has had its effect on what I believe. I believe that if I am to attain a(n) _58_ place in the world

115、I must have the help of my fellow men just as the great transatlantic (横越大西洋的) liners depend on the _59_ of the little tugs to bring them safely to the _60_.语篇解读:“我”是一名码头领航员,主要负责将轮船安全地引入港口。在“我”的口哨信号下,数艘拖船前拖后推,协同工作,总能顺利完成任务。协同工作是成功完成任务的关键。41A.putBpushCbring Djoin解析:选C根据前句“Now I am a docking pilot (码头

116、领航员)”可知,“我”现在是一名码头领航员;据此可以判断,“我”的工作是将大型邮轮领进港口。故C项正确。42A.safely BdangerouslyCimmediately Dillegally解析:选A根据语境并结合第三段第二句中的“safely”可知,“我”要一直在邮轮上直到它们安全停泊在港口。A项意为“安全地”,故A项正确。B项意为“危险地”;C项意为“立即,马上”;D项意为“非法地”。43A.adding to Bletting aloneCthinking of Ddepending on解析:选D根据该句中的“Sometimes this requires two tugs (拖

117、船), sometimes many more”可以判断,有时候需要两个拖船,有时候需要更多,这取决于潮汐和天气。D项意为“依靠,取决于”,故D项正确。A项意为“增加”;B项意为“更不用说”;C项意为“想起”。44A.wonder BdoubtCneed Dexception解析:选B根据语境可知,此处表示“你们中的大部分人很可能见过拖船推拉大油轮的情景”。no doubt为固定搭配,意为“无疑,很可能”。45A.sense BprofitCprogress Dadvance解析:选A根据该句中的“as the minute the big boat is alongside the port

118、, her heavy rope made fast”可知,拖船工作看起来似乎没有多大作用。make sense为固定搭配,意为“有意义,起作用”。46A.prepared BlostCplanned Ddone解析:选D根据该句中的“the big boat is alongside the port, her heavy rope made fast”可知,此处表示船到达港口,工作就完成了。D项意为“完成的”,故D项正确。47A.bored BmeaninglessCimportant Dtired解析:选C根据后句中的“a great ship worth millions of dol

119、lars”可知,“我”管理的邮轮价值数百万美元;据此可以判断,“我”感到“我”的工作十分重要。C项意为“重要的”,故C项正确。A项意为“厌烦的”;B项意为“无意义的”;D项意为“疲劳的”。48A.control BpraiseCdefence Dplace解析:选A参见上题解析。be in control of为固定搭配,意为“控制,管理”,故A项正确。49A.clerks BsportsmenCreaders Downers解析:选D根据语境可以判断,船的主人要依靠“我”将价值数百万美元的船安全带进港口。D项意为“主人,所有者”,故D项正确。50A.look BmoveChear Dworr

120、y解析:选B根据该句中的“in accord with (与一致) whistle signals”可知,这些拖船要根据“我”的口哨信号移动。故B项正确。51A.write BsendCmail Dbring解析:选B根据语境可知,“我”在大邮轮上给这些拖船发出口哨信号。B项意为“传达,告知”,故B项正确。52A.dependable BincredibleCdoubtful Dvisible解析:选A根据该句中的“our docking signals are hardly misunderstood”可知,由口哨声组成的这种语言跟话语一样可信。A项意为“可信赖的,可靠的”,故A项正确。B项

121、意为“难以置信的”;C项意为“怀疑的”;D项意为“可见的”。53A.though BifCwhile Dbecause解析:选D根据语境可知,由于“我”的停船信号非常容易理解,所以这种口哨语言和话语一样可信。由句意可知,空处前后为因果关系,故用because。54A.gives BspreadsCreceives Dpasses解析:选C每艘拖船的船长根据他所收到的信号进行工作。C项意为“接收”,故C项正确。A项意为“给出”,B项意为“传播”,D项意为“传递”,都与语境不符。55A.nothing BanythingCsomething Deverything解析:选D根据前句“He neve

122、r asks questions”可以判断,船长忠实地执行一切信号指令,并且工作总是很顺利。D项意为“一切,所有事物”,故D项正确。56A.never BeverCalways Dseldom解析:选C参见上题解析。C项意为“总是,经常”,故C项正确。A项意为“从不”;B项意为“曾经”;D项意为“很少”。57A.imagination BcreationCteamwork Dperformance解析:选C根据上段内容可知,拖船的船长要根据“我”的口哨信号工作,一般是几艘拖船一起工作才能将轮船引入港口;据此可知,拖船的工作要依靠团队协作。C项意为“协同工作”,故C项正确。A项意为“想象”;B项

123、意为“创造”;D项意为“表演”。58A.successful BfrustratingCregretful Dembarrassing解析:选A根据语境可知,如果“我”要在世界上取得事业上的成功,那么“我”肯定要得到同伴们的帮助,就如在小拖船的帮助下,那些横越大西洋的巨轮才能安全驶入港口一样。A项意为“成功的”,故A项正确。59A.prevention BhelpCobjection Ddelay解析:选B参见上题解析。60A.airport BstationCport Dstop解析:选C根据上文第二段最后一句中的“port”并结合语境可知,此处表示在小拖船的帮助下,那些横越大西洋的巨轮才能

124、安全驶入港口。C项意为“港口”,故C项正确。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Change is much easier when you have many supporting partners and unlimited resources. But, since it is often the shock of a death, divorce or some other life tragedy that _61_ (push) us out of our comfort zone to take care of ourselves, it can mean _62_

125、(force) to start to be independent, which for many of us is the scariest part of all.Probably the most difficult thing about seeking significant change is doing it _63_ you dont have financial or emotional tools available to make the process go _64_ (smooth). But sometimes reaching our full potentia

126、l means working without _65_ safety net. For those truly _66_ (devote) to their mission, having fewer resources can be a surprising blessing as it forces them to get _67_ (create) and explore new paths.I dont know if its possible to leave this world _68_ zero regrets. Because of the natural life cyc

127、les and the fact that sometimes its the tragedy that causes our awakenings, we often realize it too late to avoid certain painful _69_ (outcome)Please keep in mind that the choice belongs to each of us. We all have the power to change and give more intentional _70_ (direct) to the remainder of our l

128、ives.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。选择权就在我们手中,我们都有能力去改变。61pushes考查动词时态和主谓一致。本文的基本时态是一般现在时,此处亦用一般现在时。本句是强调句,强调的是or连接的并列主语,故谓语动词应与or之后的some other life tragedy保持一致,应用第三人称单数。故填pushes。62being forced考查非谓语动词。这可能意味着我们被逼开始变得独立。根据句意可知,mean在此表示“意味着”,其后应接名词、动名词或代词作宾语;又因force与其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系,故此处应填being forced。63when考查状语从句。当你在没有可用的经

129、济或情感工具以使过程顺利的情况下去寻求改变时,这可能是关于寻求重大变化最困难的事情。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导状语从句,且在从句中作时间状语,故填when。64smoothly考查副词。修饰动词go应用smooth的副词形式。65a考查冠词。但有时,充分发挥我们的潜能意味着我们要在没有安全网的情况下来付诸努力。net“网”,是可数名词,此处表泛指,故应用不定冠词a。66devoted考查非谓语动词。对那些真正致力于他们的任务的人来说,有更少的资源可能会是一件出人意料的好事。devote与those之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词。be devoted to .是固定短语,表示“投身于

130、,致力于”。67creative考查形容词。因为它能迫使他们变得富有创造力并探索新的道路。分析句子结构可知,get在句中为系动词,意为“变得”,故此处应用形容词creative作表语。68with考查介词。我不知道我们是否有可能毫无遗憾地离开这个世界。with表示“带有”,符合语境。69outcomes考查名词单复数。我们总是太晚意识到这种情况而不能避免某些令人痛苦的结果。根据outcome作“结果”讲时是可数名词以及空前无限定词修饰可知,此处应填outcomes。70direction考查名词。根据空前的“intentional”可知此处填direct的名词形式direction。.写作规范

131、增分练第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Im tired and covered in dust. Ive been digging all day and Ill be doing the same tomorrow. Sound awful, doesnt it? But Ive never had so many fun in my life. As an archaeology student, I have already knew something about the Qin Tomb and the Terracotta Warriors. Most Chi

132、nese children can tell you Qin Shihuang was the first emperor joined China together. He was a brilliant ruler, and he was also a cruel man who killed thousands of people. When he became king of the state, he immediate ordered workers to construct an underground tomb for him, which is said to contain

133、 great treasures. But the actual entrance to the tomb has ever been found, nor has the tomb been opened. There are ancient descriptions of crossbows hiding at the tombs entrance. Its said that if everyone steps across the entrance, the crossbows will be fire.答案:第三句:SoundSounds第四句:manymuch第五句:knewkno

134、wn第六句:emperor后加that/who第七句:andbut第八句:immediateimmediately第九句:evernever第十句:hidinghidden第十一句:everyoneanyone; 去掉be第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你班即将举行英语晚会,你想邀请外教Jill Robbins参加。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1真诚邀请;2介绍内容;3赴约时间。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jill Robbins,Im writing to give you a sincere invitat

135、ion. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考范文:Dear Jill Robbins,Im writing to give you a sincere invitation. In order to improve our English and enjoy ourselves, we have decided to hold an English evening party. Im honoured to invite you to our party, where you will enjoy English songs and

136、dances. We will be very happy if you can come and join us in the singing and dancing.The party is to start at 8 p. m. tomorrow in the conference hall. If it is convenient for you, Ill pick you up at 7:30 tomorrow evening at the school gate. I am sure you will have a good time then! We hope for your

137、coming wholeheartedly.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua.单元基础回扣练(一)单句语法填空1Its evident (evidence) that walking may be an effective way if you want to lose weight.2He is the third British actor to be cast as a Hollywood superhero recently.3Someone called me up in the middle of the night, bu

138、t he hung up before I could answer the phone.4You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter when in trouble.5How can you deal with these disturbing (disturb) stories and images?(二)单句改错1The girl does not dare see her teacher, dare she? 第二个daredoes2The man was found guilty of armed robbery, a

139、nd condemned of eight years imprisonment. 第二个ofto3TV is in the decline because people have found more addictive ways of killing time.inon或去掉the4He has fallen in love with Mary for eight years up till now. fallenbeen5The policeman seized the thief by hand tightly.by后加the(三)完成句子1The population of Chin

140、a is larger_than_that_of_any_other_country in the world.中国的人口比世界上任何国家的人口都多。2We have good firms whose_products_are_in_demand around the world. 我们有优秀的公司,生产全世界都需要的产品。 3It_wont_be_long_before you become used to living here.用不了多久你就会习惯这儿的生活。4Wherever_he_goes,_he always brings a notebook with him.他无论去哪里,都随身带着一个笔记本。5When word came that there wasnt going to be any show, the_crowd_broke_up in a hubbub.听说表演取消了,人们一哄而散。

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