1、 Content:M1 Unit 3 Grammar and usage(2)Aims of this class: At the end of class, the students can : differentia the usage of as from that ofwhich in non-restrictive Attributive Clause.Importance: know the differences betweenas and which in non-restrictive Attributive Clause.Difficulty:the differences
2、 between as and which in Attributive Clause.Step one :Check homeworkStep two: presentationas 和which引导非限制性定语从句, 代替整个主句。1. As everyone knows,China is a country with a long history. 众所周知,中国是一个历史悠久的国家。2. She is a teacher, as is clear from her manner.她是个教师, 这一点从她的举止可以清楚地看出。3. He missed the show, which wa
3、s really a great pity. 他错过了演出,这真是很大的遗憾。Conclusion:as 和which在引导非限制性定语从句时, as和which可代替整个主句,相当于and this或and that。这两个关系代词都可指代主句所表达的整个意思,且在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。as与which的区别:定语从句区别例句限制性定语从句中名词前有such和the same修饰时,关系代词用as,不能用whichHe is not such a fool as he looks.Dont read such books as you cant understand. 非限制性定语从
4、句中1)as常带有“正如”的意思,一般用肯定句中。2)as引导的从句可以放在主句前,也可以放在后面;而which引导的从句只能放主句后说明主句产生的结果,或对主句的内容作出判断,译为:“这.”They won the game, as we had expected.They won the game, which we hadnt expected.As is well known, he is a famous film star in the 1980s.固定搭配:such.as, so as, the sameas 固定句式 as is known to all, as is ofte
5、n the case,as is hoped, as is supposed,as often happens,as is reported,as is supposed 等 Step three: Practice1.Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise.2. The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect. 3. _ is expected, the England team won the footba
6、ll match.4. It rained hard yesterday, _ prevented me from going to the park.5. _we can see, the smoke came from the little dustbin.6._ is known to all, China is a country with the largest population.7.This is such an interesting book _ we all like. 注意:This is such an interesting book _we all like it
7、Homework(1)review the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses.(2) 单项选择1.My parents were quarreling about me _I could not quite tell why. A. since B. though C. if D. until 2. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _was beyond his wildest dream. A which B that C where D it3 Las
8、t week ,only two people came to look at the house,_ wanted to buy it. A none of them B both of them C none of whom D neither of whom4 Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. A .had considered B.has been considering C. considered D .is going to consider5 _
9、is mentioned above,the number of the students in high schools is increasing. A.Which B.As C That D It6 This machine _. It hasn t worked for years. A didnt work B wasnt working C doesnt work D isnt working 7.14. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who8. I cant r
10、emember when exactly the Robinsons left_ city. I only remember it was _Monday. A the, the B a, the C a, a D the, a9 Mom, what did your doctor say?He advised me to live _the air is fresher. A in where B in which C the place where D where10 we saw several natives advancing to wards our party, and one of them came up to us, _we gave some bells and glasses. A to which B to whom C with whom D with which