1、第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the mans phone number?A.206510. B.206512. C.226510.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the airport. B.In a hotel. C.In a travel a
2、gency.3.Why does the man look pale?A.He fell out of his bed. B.His house caught fire. C.He didnt sleep well.4.What does the man think of War craft 2?A.Amazing. B.Disappointing. C.Frightening.5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Customer and waiter. B.Husband and wife. C.Bos
3、s and secretary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What time is it now?A.11:00 am. B.11:30 am. C.12:00 noon.7.Where are the speakers?A.On the train. B.At the train station. C.
4、At the restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Why cant Adam go boating with the woman tomorrow?A.He has to work overtime tomorrow.B.He is taking a vacation in China now.C.He is busy preparing for a speech contest.9.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Read anew book. B.Write at home all clay. C.Spend an hour in the
5、 park.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What was the news about?A.Jennys famous songs. B.Jennys saving a babys life. C.Jennys winning a music contest.11.How much money did Jenny receive?A.2,500 dollars. B.3,000 dollars. C.5,000 dollars.12.What do we know about the woman?A.She is an unknown songwriter.B.She is wel
6、l known to the public.C.She performed at the TV station.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.In which city did the man live?A.Shanghai. B.Beijing. C.Wuhan.14.What was the mans main reason for going to Los Angeles?A.To visit his aunt. B.To visit his grandma. C.To study English there.15.What did the man think of the p
7、eople in Los Angeles?A.Frank. B.Humorous. C.Rude.16.Where did the man usually eat when he was in Los Angeles?A.At his aunts home. B.At a university. C.At restaurants.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where did the story probably happen?A.In a clothing shop. B.At a bus station. C.In a restaurant.18.How did the yo
8、ung couple feel when the old lady came to them?A.Embarrassed. B.Surprised. C.Delighted.19.What did the young couple do when the old lady left?A.They called a taxi for her.B.They waved her goodbye.C.They took a photo with her.20.What can we know from the story?A.The old lady was kind and polite.B.The
9、 couple was glad to do a good deed.C.The manager thought they were a family.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWant an ideal home in magical Lucas Valley?Here is a room rented for the summer.Home features:*3 beautiful bedrooms,about 1011 with 4
10、 window faces morning sun and beautiful view of courtyard garden and flowers.Can be furnished or unfurnished.*Sunny island kitchen,floor to ceiling glass with garden views.Share use of all amenities of home,beautiful sunny yard,organic gardens,picnic table.*Great outdoor pool,yoga and tennis 2 block
11、s away;2 great farmers markets weekly 5 minutes away at SR Civic Center.Peaceful quiet neighborhood,easy parking right outside,1.5 miles from 101,great access to all Bay Area.Please be healthy and environmentally conscious,clean and considerate,no smoking,no drugs,no pets.Quiet and friendly prof F (
12、author,healer,consultant)works from home p/t,1 dog,NO cats,sorry,NO pets possibledog is NOT pet friendly.Minimum lease till end of October 2017,longer fine.Partial rent reduction option available for the right personread more if interested:Holistic（整体的）health author seeking great P/T reliable help w
13、ith routine home and office help (filing, organizing papers) garden watering and dog walking (up to 5 hours per week,prefer 1 hour available each morning M-F between 7-9am) or time on Saturdays.Please leave your phone number in response.PLEASE PUT in your EMAIL:*your phone number*what date you are a
14、vailable to move in*what skills you can contribute21.What is the advantage of living in the advertised room?A.You can swim without leaving home.B.You can form a habit of protecting the environment.C.You can save some money by helping the owner.D.You can enjoy the setting sun through the window.22.Wh
15、o may be the right person to share the house with the author?A.Tom,a student who is thoughtful and helpful.B.Jim,a healthy young man who hates animals.C.Mary,an outgoing girl who loves animals and raises a cat.D.Mr Green,a warm-hearted man who smokes occasionally.23.How far is the house from 101,gre
16、at access to all Bay Area?A.2 blocks away. B.1.5 miles. C.5 minutes walk. D.2 miles.24.How can you get in touch with the author?A.By fax. B.In person. C.By telephone. D.By email.BIf you are a student,you may be probably required by your teacher to read quickly in class.You have been taught to skim o
17、r scan,to look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article.Skimming and scanning is a good strategy when you are pressed for time,such as when you are taking an exam,but today,many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the abili
18、ty to enjoy reading.In response to this,something called the slow reading movement has become popular.The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasure reading a good bookslowly!In many cities there are ev
19、en slow reading clubs where members go to a cafe, not discuss books,but to sit quietly with each other,drink coffee and just read.Researchers have found that reading slowly,especially books of fiction,helps people concentrate,relax and think about what they are reading.It also helps people empathize
20、.This last point is important.When you read a novel slowly,you get to understand the characters emotions and to see the world through their eyes.Reading,of course,isnt easy.You have to sit still,for one thing.And it can seem boring when compared to the excitement of playing video games.But,for me,re
21、ading has been an enduring pleasure in my life.From the age of ten, when I got my first library card,Ive enjoyed the company of pirates and heroes,of evil criminals and clever detectives,of thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life.Reading provided me with escape, but it al
22、so enabled me to understand the world around me.It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom,you have learned to read “fast”.Outside of the classroom,you should try to learn to read “slowly”.You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.25.When you are having an exam,its ac
23、knowledged that .A.reading slowly is the best way B.reading word for word is a good methodC.reading fast is a good strategy D.reading casually is a wonderful choice26.Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of slow reading movement?A.Enjoying the pleasure of reading a good book slow
24、ly.B.Helping people refresh and relax.C.Understanding the characters emotions more accurately.D.Getting the main idea of the article quickly.27.What does the underlined word “empathize” (para.3) mean?A.benefit from something B.feel sympathy for somebobyC.be interested in something D.share feelings w
25、ith someboby28.Why does the writer call reading “an education in a classroom that had no walls”?A.Because there is no need to build walls for the books.B.Because a library card is what you need to enjoy reading in the library.C.Because reading enables people to better understand the world around the
26、m.D.Because there are thousands of interesting people in the books who can help you escape.CPresident Xi Jinping,while visiting a village in North Chinas Shanxi province,called on Wednesday for greater efforts and more effective measures to help those living in poverty.The president has paid much at
27、tention to poverty reduction in recent years.In his New Years address,Xi said that what he cares most about is poor people.The peoples longing for a happy life is the goal that the Communist Party of China is striving for,Xi said during a stop in the village of Songjiagou,Kelan county,during his Sha
28、nxi inspection tour.The village is newly built for local people who relocated from poverty-stricken homes nearby.He called on the villagers to “roll up their sleeves and work on” and the peoples livelihoods will “rise joint by joint like sesame flowers on the stem,”the president said.Xi recognized t
29、he local governments efforts to relocate villagers from impoverished（贫困的）areas to newly built residences.He urged local authorities to take more measures to help poor people improve living conditions and raise their incomes.In the village of Zhaojiawa,Xi held talks with civil servants who were dispa
30、tched（派遣）from the Kelan county peoples congress for the villages poverty alleviation（缓和）work.He encouraged the civil servants to have intensive contacts with villagers and help them out of poverty.Noting that the CPC has dispatched a number of officials and teams to take charge of poverty relief at
31、grassroots organizations in recent years,Xi said that the measures are effective for poverty alleviation.The number of people living in poverty nationwide was reduced by 12.4 million last year to 43.35 million.The government will lift another 10 million people out of poverty this year,according to t
32、he Government Work Report.29.What does the president think of the future life of the people in North China?A.It is quite promising. B.It will be like a stem.C.It will remain the same. D.It will become harder.30.How many people were living under poverty the year before last?A.12.4 million. B.43.35 mi
33、llion. C.55.75 million. D.33.35 million.31.Which of the following is the best title of the article?A.Presidents Inspection Tour in South ChinaB.Presidents Urge for Poverty ReductionC.Governments Effort.s to Relocate the VillagersD.Governments Plan for Poverty AlleviationDKnown as GC-1,the drug repor
34、tedly speeds up metabolism（新陈代谢）,or burning off,of fat cells.“GC-1 dramatically increases the metabolic rate,essentially transforming white fat,which stores extra calories and is associated with obesity and metabolic disease,into a fat like calorie-burning brown fat,”said Kevin Phillips,a researcher
35、 in Houston.Until several years ago,scientists thought that only animals and human babies have energy-burning,good brown fat.“It is now clear,”Phillips said,“that human adults do have brown fat,but appear to lose its calorie-burning activity over time.”White fat has a bad effect on people when the b
36、ody has too much of it.Some published research shows that people who have more brown fat have a reduced risk of obesity.Researchers are now working on ways to “brown” white fat,or change it into brown fat.GC-1 works,according to Phillips.He said he and other researchers have tested the drug in hundr
37、eds of mice. Obese mice,both genetically obese and those with diet-induced obesity,received GC-1 treatment daily.Genetically obese mice lost weight and more than 50 percent of their fat mass in approximately two weeks,Phillips reported.He said mice with diet-induced obesity experienced similar impro
38、vements.The drug also caused adaptive thermogenes（适应性发热）in fat cells from mice.Cells grown in a dish,as well as tissue samples taken from obese mice,showed evidence of white-fat browning.“Our data prove that GC-1 is a novel fat-browning agent that may have use in the treatment of obesity and metabol
39、ic disease,”Phillips said.The drug has not yet been tested for weight loss in humans.However,Phillips said it wouldnt be long before it was used as a way of losing weight.32.What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?A.To prove the harm of a new drug. B.To introduce a new drug to people.C.T
40、o explain the development of a new drug. D.To inform people of some health knowledge.33.In the past,people held the belief that_.A.human babies have brown fat B.animals dont have brown fatC.only human adults have brown fat D.brown fat may lose its activity over time34.What can we know about GC-1?A.I
41、t can be used to treat obesity. B.It is a cure for heart disease.C.It is a drug intended for mice. D.It has been sold in the drug store.35.Which of the following can make people lose weight?A.Increasing more white fat. B.Burning off more brown fat.C.Changing white fat into brown fat. D.Slowing down
42、the activity of brown fat.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thank You Notes: The Essential Life LessonsThere is no greater gift for any of us to give our friends and family than the gift of gratitude._36_Take a quiet moment to think about the blessings of the season and w
43、rite a thank you note to everyone who made it special for you.There are some life lessons from thank you notes._37_Even a child can make some lines on paper,help pick out a pretty stamp,and lick the envelope.This helps create a sense of ownership,confidence,and contribution.Thank you notes strengthe
44、n communication skills.Wherever you are,no skill matters more than the ability to communicate clearly and sincerely mid thoughtfully._38_Those are the qualities that inspire people to trust and respect you.Thank you notes remind you about what matters.Maybe the gift was thoughtless.But when we write
45、 a thank you note we have to locate within ourselves some way to be grateful and find some way to express it.We do not find happiness in what we get._39_40_Not,“Thank you for the sweater.It is cool.”but“Thanks for the sweater!”Not,“Thanks for the game,”but “We had a blast playing that game.”I think
46、you will soon discover that the more thank you notes you send,the more you become aware of how much there is to be grateful for,and how good it feels to let people know you appreciate them.A.Everyone can write a thank you note.B.And that can begin with thank you notes.C.Thank you notes must have spe
47、cific details.D.There is no other wart to convey this message.E.You can even write to people you do not know.F.We find happiness in being grateful for what we have.G.It conveys maturity,reliability,confidence and thoughtfulness.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A
48、、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last year,I met with a major accident.This accident totally changed the_41_I used to look at things in my life. Like every day,it was time for my office for which I used to go_42_a two wheeler vehicle.And that day I was not in the_43_to wear the helmet.Its very_44
49、_to ride a two wheeler in India and_45_most of the Indians are ignorant about is wearing a helmet.And it was a_46_for me too to wear a helmet every single day.So I was riding the vehicle at an average speed of 30-40 mph when I thought to go_47_of a scooter（小型摩托车）being slowly ridden (on the left end
50、of the lane) by a middle-aged man in parallel.The only_48_here was the wrong timing.The man without any hint or even looking at the back to check if any vehicle was approaching,_49_ with his hand and immediately took a right turn to cross the street.Unfortunately,just a second or two before this I h
51、ad_50_my vehicle to overtake the man.3 seconds after,I knew our vehicles would bang as we were in a_51_distance.In the very next moment,we along with our_52_skidded for some distance.I got hit on the road directly on my back.It was a terrible jerk and the_53_developed pain gave me a serious sickenin
52、g feeling.But for that moment I could only think about two things.“What would have happened if I hadnt worn a helmet today?”“Was_54_person alright”?Thankfully,the man was all night_55_he too was wearing the helmet.That split second_56_of wearing the helmet changed my entire life,and turned this_57_a
53、ccident into a minor one.I really thank myself for the decision I_58_that day.After this incident,I_59_myself I will always wear a helmet in any condition.This idea may not seem important to many of us,but it saved my life and the biggest of all,it made me realize how important small acts can_60_to
54、be!41.A.idea B.mind C.way D.point42.A.on B.in C.by D.at43.A.case B.condition C.hope D.mood44.A.difficult B.common C.fortunate D.dangerous45.A.whatB.which C.that D.whether46.A.habitB.regret C.pain D.goal47.A.forward B.round C.down D.ahead48.A.concern B.problem C.burden D.matter49.A.shook B.indicated
55、C.responded D.hesitated50.A.sped up B.caught up C.taken D.declared51.A.long B.large C.close D.straight52.A.bodies B.friends C.helmets D.vehicles53.A.suddenly B.generally C.frequently D.lately54.A.anotherB.the other C.other D.the others55.A.though B.if C.when D.as56.A.decision B.demand C.target D.sol
56、ution57.A.ridiculous B. strangeC.major D.vital58.A.analysed B.found C.made D.put59.A.promised B.informed C.forgave D.doubted60.A.figure out B.stand out C.carry out D.turn out第卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Perkins stood at the bus stop and watched the cars go by.Many
57、 of the cars were new Beta 400s,and most of _61_were yellow.Mr.Perkins always_62_(wear) the same clothes as other men,ate the same food as other people,and did the same things after work and at the end of the week.Mr.Perkins did not like to be_63_(differ).The following week,Mr.Perkins bought a new,b
58、right yellow Beta 400.He was satisfied_64_it,and drove it to work in the very next day.He was very happy when he saw all the other Beta 400s in front,behind,and on both_65_(side) of him. Mr.Perkins parked his car in a big parking lot near his office,and worked the rest of the day.But when he came ba
59、ck at five oclock,there were_66_many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know_67_was his car.He tried his key in some of the cars,but people_68_(pass) by gave him a look he didnt like.So he stopped.Poor Mr.Perkins hard to wait_69_(patience) until his car was the only one that_70_
60、(leave)in the parking lot.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Next week our school is holding a Rea
61、ding Week,when has been organised by the Youth League and the Students Union.The event aims all to help create a good learning environment and to encourage students to read good books.There will have two main activities.The one will involve some book stores come to our school to give students the op
62、portunity to buy books.The second are a recitation contest to be hold during the Reading Week.All students required to participate.Students will win prizes for reading some of the favorite poems or the essays in the recitation contest.And they should prepare good for the contest and enjoy taking par
63、t.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）外教Mr.Smith将要来你们学校开展教学活动。来中国之前，他给你们年级的学生写了一封公开信，调查需求情况。Dear students,Im so excited about my trip to China next month.I cant wait to see your school and give my lessons there.Just a few things Id like to know.What do you hope to get out of these lessons?What topics do you find most in
64、teresting? And what kind of teachers do you like?I am looking forward to your reply.Sincerely your, Paul Smith写作内容：假如你是李华，是负责接待他的学生，请根据以上内容给Mr.Smith写一封回信。注意：1.词数100左右，信件格式已给出，在答题卡上作答；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。“江淮十校”2018届高三联考（理科）英语试题答案1- 5 BBCAA 6-10 ABCCC 11-15 AABCA 16-20 ACBBC21-24 CABD 25-28 CDDC 29-31 A
65、CB 32-35 BAAC 36-40 BAGFC41-45 CADBA 46-50 CDBBA 51-55 CDABD 56-60 ACCAD61.them 62.wore 63.difference64.with 65.sides 66.so 67.which 68.passing 69.patiently70.was left短文改错：Next week our school is holding a Reading Week,when has been organised by the Youth League and the whichStudents Union.The event
66、 aims all to help create a good learning environment and to encourage students to read bothgood books.There will have two main activities.The one will involve some book stores come to our school to give be first或在one前加first comingstudents the opportunity to buy books.The second are a recitation cont
67、est to be hold during the Reading Week.All is heldstudents required to participate.Students will win prizes for reading some of the favorite poems or the essays in are 去掉thethe recitation contest.And they should prepare good for the contest and enjoy taking part. well书面表达：Dear Mr.Smith,My classmates
68、 and I cant wait for you to arrive.Were really looking forward to your lessons.As for what we hope to get out of your classes,were most interested in improving our spoken English and enlarging our vocabulary.We are also keen to learn more about the customs and culture of your country,and especially
69、what kids of our own age there are interested inthe movies and music they like,their school life and so on.Our teachers here in China are usually very kind and hardworking,but also very strict,so we hope that our lessons with you will be a little freer and more fun than those we are used to.Yours si
70、ncerely,Li Hua听力部分录音稿Text 1W:Excuse me,is your telephone number 206510?M:Not really,but just change the last zero to 2.Text 2M:Hello,this is Tom Bruce in Room 303.I have a flight to New York tomorrow morning.Can you give me a call at 5:30 a.m.?W:Sure,sir.M:Thank you very much.Text 3W:You look pale.W
71、hats the matter?M:Last night I had just fallen asleep when there was a hard knock at the door.W:What on earth happened?M:My new neighbour wanted to borrow some candles.After that,there was a fire alarm.So I couldnt sleep any more.Text 4W:Have you bought War craft 2 yet?M:Yeah!I bought it the day it
72、came out.W:How do you like it?M:There are a lot of new characters.And Ive never heard such good sound in a game.I cant tear myself away from it.Text 5W:Excuse me.M:Yes?Is there anything wrong?W:Im afraid youve made a mistake.This isnt what I ordered.M:Sorry.Ill check it.Text 6W:Good afternoon,Sir.Wh
73、en is the next train to London?M:Let me check.The next train to London departs at 11:30 am,half an hour from now.W:One ticket,please.M:OK.It costs 25 pounds.W:And here is 30 pounds.By the way,is food served in the train?M:Yes.Lunch is served at noon,just half an hour after you get on the train.W:Tha
74、nks.Text 7W:Would you like to go to the park tomorrow,Henry?I really want to go boating.M:Id like to,but I cant.Im working on my new book now,and I want to spend some time at home tomorrow writing. Why not ask Adam to go?W:Adam is busy,too.He is preparing for a speech contest.M:Then what about Jack?
75、K:Hes in China right now on holiday.He wont be bark until next Friday.So,Henry,do you have to write all day tomorrow? W:Then why not spare just an hour to go boating?You will find yourself inspired by getting out.M:OK,but one hour at most.I must finish my book by next Saturday.Text 8W:Did you watch
76、the 6:30 news on TV yesterday evening?M:No.Was there any big news?W:No,not really,but Jenny was on the news!M:Really?Was it because of her saving that babys life the other day?W:No,it was because she won a music contest.Do you know what the prize was?M:5,000 dollars?W:No,half of that,and also a trip
77、 to the television station.While she was there,she got to perform the song I wrote for her.M:Thats green.I love your song.Its beautiful.Now after Jennys performance,both Jenny and you will be known to the public.W:I hope so.Ive been writing songs for so many years.Now the public has finally heard my
78、 music.M:Im so happy for you and Jenny.Text 9W:Where did you spend the summer?Here in Beijing?M:No.I told my parents I didnt want to spend the summer in Beijing,so they asked me to go to visit my grandparents in Shanghai.W:Did you go there?M:No.My grandma was traveling in Wuhan then.She called and t
79、old us that she wanted to go to Los Angeles to spend the summer with my aunt.I wanted to improve my English,so I asked her if I could go with her.W:Really? Did you go with her?M:Yes.She flew to Beijing and spent a few days with us.Then we flew to Los Angeles together.I took a class in a university t
80、here to work on improving my English.W:Did you find anything there surprising?M:Yes.Students could sit anywhere they liked in the classroom and were allowed to discuss whatever they liked with the teacher.W:What did you think of the people there?M:People there just say what they think.I couldnt beli
81、eve my ears at first.But then I got used to it.W:Did you like the food there?M:Not so much.But luckily,my grandma and aunt cooked at home.So I ate at home most of the time.Text 10One Sunday,a young couple,who had just fallen in love,was having dinner at an expensive restaurant.The restaurant had a g
82、arden-like and elegant environment.The food there was delicious and the service was superb.They had just ordered their dishes when they saw a lady sitting alone,looking at them.They smiled politely,but were a little surprised when the old lady came over to their table.The old lady told the young wom
83、an that she looked like her daughter.She said it would make her happy if they said “Goodbye,Mum” when she left the restaurant.How could they refuse?A few minutes later,the old lady stood up to leave.The young couple waved,as she had asked them,and said goodbye as the old lady walked out.When the young couple received their bill,they saw that it included the cost of the old ladys meal.They called over the manager and asked him what happened.“The bill includes the charge for your mothers meal,”he explained.“She said you would pay.”
