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福建省漳州八中2014届高三高考模拟英语试题解析.doc

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1、第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.Ahowever. Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever.答案是B。21. Mary took _ advantage of the opportunity and tried to make _ good impression on her new b

2、oss.A. an; a B. 不填;a C. an;不填 D. 不填; 不填22. Most of his mistakes _ out of his nervousness, I am sure.A. arose B. raised C. rose D. lifted23. That company wants to reduce prices to increase its market share, and this is _ we differ from it. A. whatB. whichC. whereD. why【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析: 考查表语从句。句意:这家公司想

3、通过降价的方式来增加市场的份额,这就是我们与它不同的地方。What 与which都表示从句缺少主语或宾语,故排除;再根据句意选C项。 考点 : 考查表语从句 24. According to the latest traffic rules, drivers who run red lights _ lose six points, double the previous punishment. A. shallB. mayC. canD. should考点 : 考查情态动词 25. The pop group S.H.E is said to have been invited to 201

4、3 CCTV Spring Festival Show. Really? Its a long time _ they three performed together on the mainland.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. before 26. Not until I have got all the information _ some comments about this incident. A. I can makeB. can I makeC. I have madeD. have I made 27. Did you see it with your o

5、wn eyes, Mike? Yes. Otherwise I _you about it. A. didnt tell B. hadnt told C. wouldnt tell D. wouldnt have told来 28. The sentence wants _ once more as many students still have difficulty understanding it. A. to explain B. explaining C. being explained D. explained 29. He talks as if he knew the trut

6、h. _, he knows nothing about it. A. ActuallyB. ReallyC. ObviouslyD. Generally【答案】A 【解析】 30. Tony, you seem in high spirits. Yes. There is nothing _ exciting than seeing my work in print. A. soB. mostC. moreD. as 31. Many memories of old times were _ by the conversation we had that evening. A. called

7、 upB. set upC. kept upD. put up 32. Shall we make it next Saturday morning? Sorry. I _ a friend off at the airport then. A. seeB. was seeingC. will have seenD. will be seeing 考点 : 考查动词的时态 33. I wonder if this red dress is _ in a larger size. This one is too tight.来源:Zxxk.Com A. possibleB. acceptable

8、C. availableD. fashionable 34. We went to the Royal Cinema last night, _ we saw the film Life of Pi. A. whichB. thatC. whereD. as 35Im still wondering put the Christmas gift under my pillowAwhom it is that Bit is whom that Cit is who that Dwho it is that 第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的

9、四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My name is Nick VujicicI was born without any limbs(四肢)But one of my most _36 videos on YouTube shows footage(视频片段)of me skateboarding, surfing, playing music, and best of all, 37 hugs from all smts of great people All in all, those are pretty ordinary 38 th

10、at just about anyone can do, right? So _39 do you think that video has been viewed millions of times? My theory is that people are 40 to watch it because in spite of my physical limitations, Im living 41 I have no limits People often expect someone _ 42 a severe disability to be inactive, maybe even

11、 angryI like to 43 _ them by showing that I lead a very adventurous and fruitful life Among the hundreds of _ 44 on that video, heres one typical remark: Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel 45 for myself sometimes-or feel not funny enough, or whatever How can I 46 think tho

12、ughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and still being happy ! ? I found happiness when I realized that imperfect 47 I may be, I am the perfect Nick Vujicic Im designed 48 Cods planThats not to say that there isnt 49 for improvementIm always trying to be better so I can better 50 _ th

13、e world! I do believe my life has no 51 _I want you to feel the same way about your life, no matter what your challenges may he As we 52 our journey together, please take a moment to _53 any limitations youve placed on your lifeNow think about what _54 would be like to be 55 those limitationsWhat wo

14、uld your life be if anything were possible?【小题1】A disappointing B unforgettable C popular D expensive【小题2】A receiving B collecting C returning Dasking【小题3】A sports B activities C duties D wonders【小题4】A how B what C when D why【小题5】A drawn B expected C required D supposed【小题6】A even though B in case C

15、 as though D so that【小题7】A of B from C in D with【小题8】A charge B greet C surprise D persuade【小题9】A comments B pictures C replies D choices【小题10】A nervous B sorry C eager D desperate【小题11】A still B ever C otherwise D even【小题12】A if B as C while D although【小题13】A according to B in response to C owing t

16、o D in addition to【小题14】A stage B area C situation D room【小题15】A protect B rescue C serve D reserve【小题16】A challenges B limits C doubts D endings【小题17】A break B continue C begin D stop 【小题18】A worry about B think about C care about D talk about【小题19】A we B one C it D you【小题20】A free of B devoted to

17、C aware of D worried about【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】B 【小题12】B 【小题13】A 【小题14】D 【小题15】C 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】B 【小题19】C 【小题20】A 【解析】【小题3】A考查名词辨析A sports 运动;B activities行动;C duties责任;D wonders奇迹;根【小题8】C考查动词辨析A charge责备,充电;B greet问候;C surprise吃惊;D p

18、ersuade 【小题16】B考查名词辨析A challenges挑战;B limits限制;C doubts怀疑;D endings结束;考点:日常生活类短文。第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe breaking news of Mo Yans Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday evening soon aroused public curiosity of the 57-year-old Chinese writer:

19、Why was he favored by the Swedish Academy? Less than half an hour after the announcement from Stockholm, Mos works turned to “sold out status at Chinas major online book sellers One lucky buyer wrote in an online comment: Rushed to purchase, but to my shame, I have not read any of his novels” Althou

20、gh Mo was entitled one of the top Chinas literature awards before the Nobel Prize, he is not the most popular novelist in China, in either the book market or in reputation Chinese media seemed to be shocked as some journalists were reported to be on their way overnight to Gaomi City of East Chinas S

21、handong Province, Mos birthplace where he stayed with his family Born in 1955 into a rural family, Mo dropped out of school and became a farmer when he was a teenager He joined the army and devoted himself to writing Mos novels were translated into several languages For more than a century, Nobel Pr

22、ize has been regarded by the world as recognition to an individual or even a nations cultural and scientific advances “I think the reason why I could win the prize is that my works present lives with unique Chinese characteristics, and they also tell stones from a viewpoint of common human beings, w

23、hich transcends(超越)differences of nations and races, Mo said on Thursday evening to Chinese journalists Mo also said many folk arts originated from his hometown, such as paper cuts and traditional new year paintings, have inspired and influenced his novels Mos prize may give powerful encouragement t

24、o the countrys writers as the more reflective of Chinese lives their works are, the more possible they arise as world literature【小题1】From this passage we know that the news of Mo Yans Nobel Prize in Literature was . Aa shock to online booksellers Bcuriosity to the Swedish Academy Ccontrary to the be

25、lief of the Chinese media Dbeyond the expectation of most Chinese people【小题2】The one lucky buyer mentioned in the third paragraph admitted that he _ A had not yet read Mo Yans novels B had written an online comment C regretted not reading Mo Yans Novels D failed to buy a copy of Mo Yans novels【小题3】T

26、he underlined word they in the last paragraph refers to . A the Chinese writersBthe Chinese writers works C the Chinese livesDMo Yans novels【小题4】What can we infer from this passage? AMo Yan will win another Nobel Prize in the near future BFolk arts originated from Mo Yans hometown will also be award

27、ed Nobel Prize CNobel Prize will no longer regarded by the world as recognition to an individual DMo Yans success will encourage the Chinese writers to win more Nobel Prizes【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】的获奖给了中国作家很多的鼓励,他们的作品越能反应中国,他们的作品越能在世界文坛中更有地位,故选D项。考点:人物类阅读。BWhen his book Little Princes begins

28、, Conor Grennan is planning a year-long trip around the globe, a journey that began with a three-month volunteer service at the Little Princes Childrens home, an orphanage(孤儿院) in Nepal.When he arrived at the orphanage, Conor was immediately welcomed by all the children even though he had no previou

29、s experience in working with children. He quickly grew to love the job. But it wasnt long before Conor came to learn that the children were not orphans at all they were actually children who had been separated from their parents by a child trafficker(贩子).This realization turned Conors global journey

30、 into a strong desire to try to find a way to reunite these children with their families. As a part of his efforts, Conor did a great amount of work when he was back in America. He started up a nonprofit organization called Next Generation Nepal(NGN), raising funds in order to buy a house in Nepal f

31、or another childrens home. Then, back in Nepal, he began a life-changing trek(艰苦跋涉) into the remote villages in the mountains of Humia.It is really amazing to read about Conor communicating with the children and to read his descriptions of each of them. He made me truly care about the kids. I wanted

32、 them to be able to reunite with their families, too! Unfortunately, this was simply not possible for some of the children. But there were some children who received amazing surprises. Jagrit, for example, had thought for years that both his parents were dead. So, Conor was dumbfounded when he visit

33、ed Jagrits village and was introduced to the boys father!Conor successfully found many of the families of the children. Also, he was successful in finding his future wife while in Nepal.【小题1】What do we know about Little Princes Childrens Home? A. It is a profitable organization. B. The children in i

34、t are all orphans. C. It has many branches all over Nepal. D. Many children ended up there due to illegal trade.【小题2】 In order to help the children, Conor _. a. gave up his plan to travel worldwideb. set up the organization NGN c. fought against child traffickersd. visited some remote villages e. de

35、cided to settle in Nepal A. a, b, cB. a, b, dC. b, c, dD. c, d, e【小题3】What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Satisfied.B. Interested.C. Astonished.D. Ashamed.【小题4】It can be learned from the passage that Conor Grennan _. A. is the author of Little PrincesB. is determined

36、to remain single C. likes teaching very muchD. is a friend of the authors来源:Z|xx|k.Com【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【解析】考点:人物类阅读。C For incoming freshmen at western Connecticuts suburban Brookfield High School, lifting a backpack weighed down with textbooks is about to give way to tapping out notes and

37、 touching electronic pages on an iPad, A few hours away, every student at Burlington High School near Bostonwill also start the year with new school-issued iPads, each loaded with electronic textbooks and other online resources in place of traditional textsApple officials say they know of more than

38、600 districts that have launched what are called one-to-one programs At Burlington High in suburban Boston, Principal Patrick Larkin says the $500 iPads is better than textbooks in the long term, though he said the school will still use traditional texts in some courses if suitable electronic progra

39、ms arent yet available. Lark/n said of textbooks, but theyre pretty much outdated the minute theyre printed and certainly by the time theyre delivered But some experts warn that the districts need to ensure they can support the wireless infrastructure (设施), repairs and other costs that accompany a s

40、witch to such a tech-heavy approach Mark Warschauer, an education and informatics professor said, I think people will like it I really dont know anybody in high school that wouldnt want to get an iPad, he said Were always using technology at home, then when youre at school its textbooksso its a good

41、 way to put all of that together Districts are varied in their policies on how they police students use来源:学科网 And the nations textbook publishing industry, accounting for $ 5.5 billion in yearly sales to secondary schools, is taking notice of the trend with its own shift in a competitive race toward

42、 developing curriculum (课程) specifically for iPads Jay Diskey, executive director of the Association of American Publishers schools division, said all of the major textbook publishers are moving toward electronic offerings, but at least in the short term, traditional bound textbooks are here to stay

43、I think one of the real key questions that will be answered over the next several years is what sort of things work best in print for students and what smt of things work best digitally, 【小题1】The first paragraph is mainly about A a program to promote iPads marketing in new school yearB a program to

44、spread electronic learning in new school yearC a plan of how to use iPads in the coming school educationD a plan of how to use IT technique in die coming school teaching【小题2】Whats the problem for iPads to be used in schools at present? , A Some students wouldnt like to have iPads in schools B The iP

45、ads are too expensive for school students to buy C Most experts oppose the idea that iPads replace paper textbooks D The iPads may be unavailable for some traditional courses【小题3】The underlined sentence in the passage implies that _ A traditional textbooks are behind the times before they are printe

46、d B traditional textbooks possibly need to he printed again before delivered C contents of traditional textbooks cant be renewed in time as electronic ones do D the iPads can deliver information much more rapidly than printed textbooks【小题4】From the passage we can draw conclusion that Amore students

47、tend to use printed textbooks rather than electronic ones Btextbook publishing houses will develop more electronic textbooks of their own Cit is impossible for the iPads to be widely used in schools in the future Delectronic textbooks will take the place of printed ones in new school year【答案】【小题1】B【

48、小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】考点:日常生活类阅读。D A study by St Louis University has found that a lovable dog named Sparky and a robotic dog AIBO, were about equally effective at reducing the loneliness of nursing home residents The study confirmed previous findings that dogs have a good effect on nursing home resi

49、dents(居民) Dr Andrew Smith led the Stanford University team出at built a home-assistance robot If humans can feel an emotional tie with robots, some day they could be not just our assistants, but also our companions, he said To test whether residents responded better to Sparky, a trained dog, or the So

50、ny-made robotic dog, researchers divided 38 nursing home residents into three groups at three long-term care centers in St, Louis. One group had weekly 30-minute one-on-one visits with Sparky; another group had similar visits with AIBO; a control group had no contact with either dogThe groups respec

51、tive levels of loneliness were tested by having them answer a number of questions at the beginning and near the end of the visits After two months, both groups that had contact with the dogs were less lonely and more attached Most of the elderly regarded Sparky, a 9-year-old dog, as an audience for

52、their life stories, said investigator Marian Banks. He listened attentively, wagged his tail, and allowed them to pet him, said Banks, who adopted and trained Sparky after finding him in a street behind her home seven years ago Those who were together with AIBO took a little longer to warm to the ro

53、botic creatureOver time, however, they grew comfortable with him, and petted and talked to him He would respond by wagging his tail, vocalizing(发出声音), and blinking his lights AIBO is charming once you start to interact with him, said the studys author, Dr William Banks, Hes an attractive sort of guy

54、 He gives a feeling: of being personal, not just a robot 【小题1】Before the new study, it was known that A dogs could help get rid of old peoples lonelinessB robots could build close connection with humansC robots were more effective at reducing peoples lonelinessD dogs and robots were equally effectiv

55、e at reducing loneliness【小题2】The first time those who contacted with the robotic dog A accepted it immediately B found it easy to interact with it C were not quite comfortable with it D were confused by its behavior【小题3】The findings of the researchers tell us that . A robots are actually attractive

56、sorts of guys B robots could make a good companion of the old. C its easy for people to become close with robots D the elderly will have a robot assistant in no time【小题4】What would be the best title for the passage? A Robots Serve People Better Than Thought B No More Lonely Old Age with Emotional Ro

57、bots C Dogs equipped with robots to Help the Elderly D Robots and Dogs Can Equally Cheer up the Elderly【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】考点:日常生活类阅读。 E来源:Z+xx+k.Com Australians have evidently realized the fact that water means life and we need to he more thoughtful in our use of this rather precious re

58、sourceSince the year 2000, Australians have managed to reduce their use of water by 14% In the most populous city, Sydney, theyve managed to use less water in 2007 than in 1974, even though the city grew by l 2 million souls in this period Across the country nearly 20% of all households have water t

59、anksThat would probably be due, in large part, to the various state governments offering generous rebates In NSW, for example, where 24,000 households have taken up the offer, you can get $1,500 AUD back if you fix a 7,000 + litre tank and have it attached into your toilet and washing machine Creywa

60、ter use has taken off too The Australian Bureau of Statistics suggest that its now the second most common source of water in Australia, with over half of the countrys homes reusing water from their washing machines, showers and baths The state of Victoria leads with 70% using greywater, and Queensla

61、nd, coming close behind with 63% Up in the northern state ofQueensland, some of their dams have been below 20% Sydneys main dam is only at 56% of its potential capacity The countrys ongoing drought(干旱) has seen more than 95% of the length of the Murray- Darling Basin ( the two major river systems th

62、at supply the nations food basket ) regarded as degraded, Supply of water has become such an issue that hydro-electric power(水力发电) output has dropped 7% in a recent 9 year period for the states of NSW, Victoria and TasmaniaNot good for promoting our uptake understanding of renewable energy in these

63、climate changing timesBut at least the message is getting through about making every drop count【小题1】The underlined word rebate in paragraph 2 probably means A discount or allowance B water tanks for free C agreements or payment D washing machine of high quality【小题2】Which of the following statements

64、is TRUE? A The state of Victoria is playing a leading role in greywater use B More water has been used in Australia with the growing population C The state of Queensland gets its water mostly from the north of its state D Some of the dams in Queensland are too weak to hold potential water【小题3】We can

65、 learn from the last paragraph that A the countrys water shortage is partly due to continuous drought来源:学科网B large quantities of water are being used to produce electricity来源:Zxxk.ComC the author hopes water resource could be used to the fullest来源:学科网D the author disagrees with the use of renewable

66、energy【小题4】The passage is likely to appear in A a scientists diaryB a history paper C a travel guidebookD a newspaper【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】考点:新闻类阅读。 漳州八中2014届高考英语模拟试题第二卷(非选择题共35分)注意事项: 用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,

67、3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。The Old saying starts,“Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day。”Those words were taken to heart by Robert Egger, who used to be in the restaurant businessHe knew from(76)_(经验)how much perfectly good food was(77) t_ away each daySo an organization(78)_int

68、o being to collect leftovers,unserved food from restaurants in the neighborhoodVolunteers put together more than 3,000(79)_(均衡的)meals a day and distribute them to(80)_(社区)cents and homeless sheltersBut giving(81) a_ food was only step one“I wanted to do more”he saysAs the rest of that old saying(82)

69、_,“Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime”thats (83)_ the organization also runs a training program for people who are prepared(84)_ careers in he food service industryThey learn cooking methodsMany graduates find jobs and express their (85) s_ thanks to Eggers training program“Whether

70、it be food,money or life,”Egger says ,“we cant afford to waste any of them”【答案】第二节 书面表达(满分25分)某英语报举办以勤俭节约为主题的中学生英语写作大赛:要求参赛者根据以下四幅图内容,用英语描述发生在李华身上真实的故事并阐述其意义。注意:1、文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2、词数120左右。参考词汇:节俭thriftOne day, Li Hua went shopping in a supermarket. At the checkout, _【答案】来源:学科网ZXXKOne dya ,Li Hua went shopping in a supermarket. At the checkout, he had to buy a shopping bag for what he 【解析】考点: 看图作文

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