1、英语参考答案听力15 CBCBB 610 CAABB 1115 BACCA 1620 ACBAC阅读理解21. B 细节理解题。从第三段的“.workers are hardworking humans who deserve the stability of a wage. itll become the norm”可知，Kat Kinsman支持Danny Meyer的做法(取消收取小费)，她认为餐馆的服务员应该有稳定合理的工资。22. A 推理判断题。从最后一段的内容可知，美国有大约一百万家餐馆，但是否取消收小费应由餐馆自己决定，因为不同的餐馆有不同的经营模式和管理理念。故答案选A项。2
2、3. B 推理判断题。从四个人对Danny Meyer做法的评论，可推知Danny Meyer决定不再向在自己的餐馆吃饭的顾客收取小费。故答案选B项。24.D 细节理解题。由第一段第二句中“For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car”和第二段第一句“As Graduation Day approached, the young man awaited signs that his father had purchased the car”可知，文中的年轻人毕业后想要一辆跑车当做礼物。25.D 推理判断题。由第三段中“He then
3、 stormed out of the house”及第六段中“As he was reading，a car key dropped from the back of the Bible”可知，年轻人当时误以为父亲没有给他买车而怒气冲冲地离家出走，但后来回家的发现表明这位年轻人在当时做出了不理智的决定。答案为D。26.C 推理判断题。由第四段中“He had not seen him since that graduation day”可知，自从毕业那天起他就一直不见父亲。而这里突然回到家，触景生情，感到很伤心和后悔。由此可知答案为C。27.A 主旨大意题。联系全文及文章最后两段中“.sud
4、den sadness and regret filled his heart”及“With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.”可知，本文讲述了一位年轻人因自己一时的冲动而错过了父亲祝福的故事。故A项错过的祝福为最佳标题。28. D 细节理解题。从第二段的“Living costs are about $7,000 a year, which is even lower than in other European countries”可知，在德国读书的生活费比在欧洲的大部分国家要少，故很多美国学生选择去德国读书。故
5、答案选D项。29. C 推理判断题。从第四段的第一句“Many other European nations offer cheap or free college for foreign students, but if South America is more your thing, try Brazil. ”和最后一句“Your money will go a long way there, too”可知，去巴西读书花费也是很低的。学生不必担忧其中的费用。故答案选C项。30. C 推理判断题。从最后一段的“There is no better way to learn a langua
6、ge than by immersing yourself in it. At first, it will be the toughest thing you have ever done. Eventually, it will become second nature”可知，作者认为，万事开头难，但最后学生们会适应那里的生活的。从中可以判断作者的语气是鼓励的。31. A 主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Its cheap or free in other countries even for foreigners, so why not get out of here and come bac
7、k smarter?”及文章的内容可知，本文主要讲的是在外国读书比在美国国内读书要便宜或者免费。所以A项作标题可以吸引读者的注意，同时符合本文主旨。32. C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，作者认为如果想吃得健康，就要多在家里自己烹制食物。33. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，多买蔬菜是一种健康的食品消费模式。34. D 推理判断题。根据第四、五、七段可知，中低收入家庭的饮食往往不太健康，而那些能够多在家里烹饪的人往往属于高收入家庭。由此可推知，家庭饮食是否健康与经济状况有关系。35. B 词义猜测题。画线词前面提到这些人花在外卖食物上的钱较多，可见他们应当会经常“光顾”一些快餐
8、店。再根据划线词所在句中“.more frequently compared to the other groups.”可推知patronize在此意为“光顾，惠顾”。七选五阅读3640 BEACG完形填空41. B 根据句中的“.felt sad and uncomfortable. I knew exactly why the mood felt this way.”可知，作者进入教室之后，就感受到了难过和失落的情绪，这里指的是教室里的氛围让人感到压抑。选atmosphere。42. C 根据上一句话中的“I knew exactlywhy the mood felt this way”和
9、本句话中的“trying to keep.”可知，作者周围的同学都在尽力控制自己的情绪，不让悲伤的气氛更浓。43. A 参见上题解析，选择feelings。44. D 根据下一句话中的“Mr. Smith was finally saying goodbye to our school”可知，史密斯先生要向大家告别，他要离开这所学校。选leave。45. B 根据第二段对史密斯先生的介绍可知，史密斯先生在作者所在的学校工作，给所教的学生带来了很多乐趣。46. A 根据第二段对史密斯先生对待学生的态度和方法可知，作者和学校的学生都很喜欢他，这里用extremely表示大家对他的喜爱和尊重的程度。
10、47. D 根据句中的“He would tell a lot of jokes”可知，史密斯先生对学生平易近人，非常幽默，再结合选项可知，讲很多笑话应该是在课间。class break“课间休息”。48. C 根据第二段中的“tell a lot of jokes during the class 47 ”和本句话中的“was very easy to talk”可知，他总是能带给孩子乐趣。选fun。49. B 此处指人们每次看到史密斯先生时他总是很冷静，轻松和友好。为顺承关系，选连词and。50. A 根据本段对史密斯先生的介绍和其性格特点以及本句话中的“hard not to like
11、him”可知，对这样的一个好人，坦白说，每个人很难不喜欢他。honestly“坦率地，诚实地”51. D 根据第一段中的“immediately felt sad and uncomfortable”可知，在教室里坐着的人都感到不舒适，用uneasy表示“坐立难安，不舒服”。52. C 根据上文可知，作者很难想象没有史密斯先生的情况下会是什么样子。53. B 根据语境“.that made me laugh”，这里指的是史密斯先生平时给学生讲的笑话。54. A 根据语境可知，我们看着史密斯先生弹吉他，他脸上的微笑令人感到温暖。选smile。55. C 根据本段第二句话的介绍可知，作者此时满脑子
12、里都是关于史密斯先生的种种优点，这里用flood表示“涌入，涌进”。56. D 越想到史密斯先生的种种优点和他即将离开学校，作者就越感到沮丧，因为自己感觉再也找不到这样好的老师了。discourage“使气馁，使沮丧”。57. A 根据上一句话中的“Why did Mr. Smith have to go”可知，作者实在想不明白为什么让史密斯先生离开这里，所以他认为这个决定非常愚蠢。58. B 根据上一段话中的“I was lost into my though”可知，作者正在浮想联翩的时候，朋友Peter的插话打断了他的思绪。break in“打断，闯入”。59. D 根据上一句话中的“He
13、y, are you alright?”可知，这是一个问句，作者对这个问题给出了自己的回答。选replied。60. C 根据本句话中的“Yeah, me too”和“Mr. Smith is the best”可知，Peter也认为史密斯先生是最好的老师，但是他还是要离开，所以作者的朋友为此叹气。sigh“叹息，叹气”语法填空61. fourth 62. had suffered 63. to pass 64. allowing 65. behavior/behaviour66. one 67. later 68. unusual 69. braked 70. where 写作第一节 短文改
14、错Last Monday, when Lisa was on her way home, the weather was changed suddenly. Dark cloud were gathering. She began to feel worrying because she didnt have neither a raincoat or an clouds worried eitherumbrella. It soon started to rain heavy. Just as she was hurrying home, she heard someone called h
15、eavily callingher from behind. Lisa turned to have look and found that it was Mike, a good neighbor of her. a hersHe immediately offers to share his umbrella with her. They walked all the way home. With Mikes offered Withouthelp, Lisa would have got wet in the rain. How thankful she was for his help
16、!第二节 书面表达One possible version:Hello, everyone,There are many people we want to express our thanks to, but now who I want to thank most is my English teacher, Mr Zhang. Not only is he my teacher but also my friend after class. I can well remember that there was a time when I was upset because I faile
17、d in an important exam. It was he that encouraged and helped me. He told me not to lose heart and gave me some advice on learning English. Then gradually I fell in love with English. Without his help, I would never have made so much progress. So today, I would like to convey my sincere thanks to Mr
18、Zhang. And I wish him good health. Thank you for your listening!听力材料Text 1M: Its 3:20. What time is your next flight to Miami?W: In thirty minutes. Flight 302 to Miami International Airport. There is space available.Text 2W: Nobody told me that Bill was in the hospital.M: Sorry. I meant to give you
19、a call when I found out but it slipped my mind.Text 3W: Hurry up! Mom will be home any minute and were not done planting.M: Mum must be astonished by this birthday gift. Such a big surprise.Text 4W: How have your two daughters been doing at school lately, Jack?M: Terrible. Clair never starts studyin
20、g, and Jill never stops studying.W: You are joking. I hear that Jill is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.M: But Clair may fail some exams.Text 5W: It looks like its going to be sunny.M: Yes, its much better than yesterday.W: They say were going to get some rain later.M: Oh, lets j
21、ust hope it stays warm.Text 6W: It is said that well go to the seaside this Sunday. Have you ever seen the ocean before?M: Yes, but many years ago when I was in the primary school. W: What do you think of it?M: Huge and beautiful with many kinds of fishes and other creatures.W: Yes, last term our ge
22、ography teacher said where theres water, theres life.M: Thats right. And you can see it with your own eyes the day after tomorrow.Text 7M: What seems to be the trouble, Ms Lee?W: I have a terrible pain in my stomach.M: I see. How long has this pain been occurring?W: Since last night.M: I see. Let me
23、 have a look, shall I? What did you eat yesterday?W: We went to an American seafood restaurant, and then we went to eat Chinese food. After that, we had a lot of Italian things.M: Did you throw up, or did you have the runs?W: Both. M: Well, that could be an upset stomach from overeating. Allergic to
24、 any drugs?W: No.M: All right. Take the medicine every six hours and stay in bed today.W: Thank you doctor.Text 8M: Hello, reservation desk. How can I help you?W: Id like to book a room.M: What kind of room would you like, Maam? We got single rooms, double rooms, standard rooms, suites and deluxe su
25、ites.W: Whats the rate for a standard room?M: $79 a night.W: Id like a standard room.M: What date would you check in, Maam?W: December 23rd, please.M: How long do you plan to stay?W: 4 days.M: Could you give me your name and phone number?W: Nancy Brown. My phone number is 709 678 5634.M: Thanks. Wha
26、t time will you arrive?W: Around 3 pm.M: Very good. Your reservation confirmation number is NB-13579. Thank you for booking in our hotel. Can I help you with anything else today?W: No, thats it. Thank you very much.Text 9W: Do you have any suggestions for getting along with others? It seems that non
27、e of my classmates like me.M: Is that serious? Dont be so pessimistic; at least you have my friendship.W: Well, except you.M: I heard that you and Lucy had a quarrel yesterday.W: You mean that spoiled rich kid?M: Actually she is kind-hearted, too. Could you tell me why you quarreled?W: Just for a sm
28、all thing. Well, I thought she was just a rich princess, but it seems that we have a lot in common. M: Im glad youve realized that at last. You dont really hate each other, so why dont you make an apology? W: You mean I should be active? No, thats the last thing I want to do.M: Come on, you can do i
29、t. W: Well, not now, maybe later.M: OK. It doesnt matter as long as you do it. W: Thank you. You helped a lot. Text 10 Some people dream of being president of the United States, some dream of becoming stars of a Hollywood movie, and others dream of making millions of dollars overnight. Could a dream
30、 like that come true in our real life? Well, it did happen to Peter Johnson. Peter was an auto mechanic. One day, he walked into the Union Trust Bank in Waltermore and took $ 50,000 that did not belong to him. The guards and other employees stood back and let him stuff the bills into his shirt and p
31、ants without trying to prevent him from taking the money. No one pressed the alarm. No one pulled a gun. No one called the police. Why did they allow him to get away with it? Well, everything was legal. Peter had won a contest promoted by a Waltermore radio station. The first prize entitled him to e
32、nter the Union Trust Bank and gather up as much money as he could lay his hands on within five minutes. Because he could not bring any large sacks or boxes into the bank, all the money had to be placed in his pockets. As the time went by, Peter ran about wildly and tried to pick up as many large bills as he could find. When his time was up, he was out of breath, but he was $ 50,000 richer.
