1、云南省部分名校高2015届12月份统一考试英 语 【试卷综评】本试卷以新课标为指导，既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。完形填空考查学生的语言应用能力；语法填空和短文改错考查学生的基础知识应用能力实际运用能力，书面表达是以是否可将手机带入校园为题，学生喜闻乐见，有话可说，考查学生的基础知识应用能力。总之，本次月考试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷第1页至第10页。第二卷第11至12页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上
2、务必用黑色或蓝色钢笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第卷(选择题, 共100分)第一部分: 听力部分(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the woman struggling with?A. The bad smell. B.
3、 Quitting smoking.C. Going to hell.2. What does the woman think of Professor Johnsons lectures?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Just so-so.3. Whats the womans advice for the man?A. Relaxing from the past. B. Moving to a new place. C. Not living in the past.4. What does the girl ask the boy to do?A. Talk wi
4、th Mom. B. Not to eat candies. C. Pay no attention to it.5. What does the woman think of the mans opinion?A. She agrees with him. B. She disagrees with him. C. She is indifferent.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小
5、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What has the man decided to do? A. Retire. B. Marry. C. Move.7. How long has the woman been working as a policewoman?A. 12 years.B. 15 years. C. 20 years.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who is moving up?A. The woman.B. Desmond. C. The man. 9. What will the man do? A. Be
6、in charge of the video conference. B. Help the woman out. C. Set up conference calls.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What consequence has super storm Sandy made? A. Over 100 people died.B. The total damage was over65 billion.C. More than 1000 houses fell down.11. What does Sandy remind people to do? A. Keep t
7、he city running . B. Reduce the sea level. C. Prepare for the future disasters. 12. What are the workers installing across the city?A. Waterproof equipment. B. Iron doors. C. Underwater pipes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the two speakers doing? A. Packing the supplies.B. Having a camping.C. Looking
8、 for something.14. Which of the following did the mans brother forget to pack? A. Bottled water. B. Matches. C. A flashlight.15. What supply does the woman offer? A. Bug spray. B. A waterproof bag. C. A cook stove.16. What advice does the woman give? A. Dont let his brother help pack any more.B. Wri
9、te down what to pack next time.C. Bring his brother to camp together.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How is Cameron looking forward to travelling in China? A. By subway. B. By high-speed train. C. By plane.18. What Chinese food does Cameron most want to eat? A. Peking duck.B. Chengdu hotpot.C. Shanghai snacks
10、.19. Who did Cameron ask about which was the most important place to eat in China? A. A teacher.B. Some Chinese students.C. Some British students.20. What did Cameron suggest? A. Chinese leaders visit Britain. B. Chinese people visit Britain. C. Chinese people visit Britain and Europes 25-country Sc
11、hengen region.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A【题文】When I was 11, I threw a glance into Dads lunch box and made the unexpected discovery that my mother still showed her love towards my father. The evidence, a napkin resting on top of
12、the sandwiches packed in wax paper, was certain “Love you!” she had written on the napkin. “Meat loaf for supper!”Mom penned all kinds of messages to Dad on those paper napkins, and he saved a whole pile of them. What embarrassed me as a kid has become a precious memory of my parents.It also started
13、 my own brand of lunch box notes. When my kids were young, Id glue little drawings on their lunches. Lots of sketches (素描) of our dog, Max, along with smiling flowers. When they were teenagers, Id copy words of wisdom from great people, Einstein, for example, or Bruce Springsteen. Then, my kids grew
14、 up making their own handwritten notes. And my husband writes me love notes on recycled paper, because hes all about being green.Friends who know about my lunch box notes eagerly share stories of their own family traditions. So many focus on food. Mauras mom always drew hearts on the shells of hard-
15、boiled eggs. Melinda wrote messages on her kids bananas.Were into the third generation of lunch box notes in our home. Whenever my 3-year-old grandson, Clayton, spends the night, he knows his lunch is going to have a napkin note from Grandma in the morning. Last week, I drew a picture of me, waving
16、widely and shouting his name. He took one look at it and screamed, “Wheres Grandpa?” I added a man in a clean shirt. “You forgot his tie,” he said. I quickly drew a line of stripes (条纹) down the front of the shirt. Clayton smiled. “Grandpa,” he whispered, running his fingers across the napkin. “Its
17、you!”21. When the author first saw Dads lunch box notes, she felt _.A. moved B. nervous C. awkward D. proud22. What did the author put in the lunch boxes when her kids were in their teens?A. Words of love. B. Famous words of wisdom. C. Pictures of their pet and flowers. D. Eggs painted with hearts.2
18、3. It can be inferred that _.A. the authors husband is an environmentalist. B. the authors children dislike making lunch box notes. C. the authors grandson likes drawing pictures on napkins.2 D. the authors friends all had their brand of lunch box notes.【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】本文主要讲述作者在小的时候发现妈妈给爸爸藏在
19、午饭盒里的秘密，母亲总是把爱融进爸爸的午饭盒。作者从母亲的身上也学会了用午饭盒传递自己的爱，然后丈夫，再然后朋友们、子孙们等等。这份爱将世代相传。【答案解析】21. C。解析：细节题，根据第二段What embarrassed me as a kid has become a precious memory of my parents.可知作者当时发现藏在午饭盒里得得秘密时是感到尴尬的。A感动的；B紧张的；C尴尬的；D骄傲的。故选C。22. B。解析：细节题，根据第三段When they were teenagers, Id copy words of wisdom from great pe
20、ople, Einstein, for example, or Bruce Springsteen可判断作者在给孩子的午饭盒里总是放些名人名言，故选B。23. A。解析：细节题。根据第三段my husband writes me love notes on recycled paper, because hes all about being green可知作者的丈夫是环保主义者，故选A。B【题文】Apple SeedsCirculation (发行量): 1 Year, 9 IssuesCover Price: MYM 44.55Price For You: MYM 33.95Product
21、 Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for youits being sold at a more favorable discount than usu
22、al.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 44.55Price For You: MYM 15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is Americas complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, buildi
23、ng, gardening, family health, money management, and education.Humor TimesCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 36.00Price For You: MYM 11.95Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month
24、and keeps you smiling all year round! In todays world, you need a reason to laugh. So lets find it in Humor Times.News ChinaCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 47.88Price For You: MYM 19.99Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine cove
25、rs the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.24. What do we know about Apple Seeds?A. You can receive it every month if you purchase it.B. The soft cover
26、enables it to be read and kept long.C. It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.D. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.25. Better Life can help you in .A. beautifying your house B. finding interesting stories for your kidsC. ordering food from restaurantsD. learning ab
27、out sports and travels26. What kind of people may buy News China?A. People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.B. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.C. People who are interested in news around the world.D. People who want to learn about Chinas politics, b
28、usiness and culture.27. Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?A. Apple Seeds B. Better Life C. Humor Times D. News China 24-27 BADC 【答案】【知识点】C4广告应用类 【文章综述】本文为一篇介绍报纸类短文，主要介绍了四种杂志的价格、主要内容、折扣、出刊时间等【答案解析】24. B。解析：细节题，由第五行The cover is very soft, providing durability（耐用性） that allows each
29、issue to be enjoyed for many years to come.可以知道答案，所以选B。25. A。解析：细节题，根据Better Life中的It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education可知该杂志能在美化你的房屋方面有所帮助。故选A。26. D。解析：细节题，由最后一段The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in polit
30、ics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels,可以知道答案，所以选D27. C。解析：推理题。根据Humor Times中的In todays world, you need a reason to laugh. So lets find it in Humor Times可知该杂志能让人们放松心情，减轻压力，故选C。C【题文】I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice. “Mom, come here! Theres a lady
31、here my size!” The mother rushed to her son; then she turned to me to apologize. I smiled and told her, “Its okay.” Then talked to the boy, “Hi, Im Darry Kramer. How are you?” He studied me from head to toe, and asked, “Are you a little mommy?” “Yes, I have a son,” I answered. “Why are you so little
32、?” he asked. “Its the way I was born,” I said. “Some people are little. Some are tall. Im just not going to grow any bigger.” After I answered his other questions, I shook the boys hand and left.My life as a little person is filled with stories like that. I enjoy talking to children and explaining w
33、hy I look different from their parents.It takes only one glance to see my uniqueness. I stand three feet nine inches tall. I was born an achondroplasia dwarf (侏儒). Despite this, I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up.I didnt realize how short I was until I started school. Some kid
34、s joked on me, calling me names. Then I knew. I began to hate the first day of school each year. New students would always stare at me as I struggled to climb the school bus stairs.But I learned to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life. I decided to make my uniquenes
35、s an advantage rather than a disadvantage. What I lacked in height, I made up for in personality.Im 47 now, and the stares have not diminished as Ive grown older. People are amazed when they see me driving. I try to keep a good attitude. When people are rude, I remind myself, “Look what else I have
36、a great family, nice friends.”Its the childrens questions that make my life special. I enjoy answering their questions. My hope is that I will encourage them to accept their peers (a person of the same age, class, position, etc.), whatever size and shape they come in, and treat them with respect.28.
37、 Why did the mother apologize to the author?A. Because the boy studied the author from head to toe.B. Because the boy laughed at the author.C. Because they boy said the author was shorter than him.D. Because the mother thought the boys words had hurt the author.29. When did the author realize that s
38、he was too short? A. When she grew up.B. When she began to go to school.C. When she was 47 years old. D. When she met the boy in the supermarket.30. Which of the following word can best replace the underlined word “diminished”?A. doubted B. decreased C. remained D. improved31. Which is NOT true abou
39、t the author according to the passage?A. She suffered lots of discrimination when growing up.B. She is grateful for what she has.C. She doesnt see herself different.D. She thinks people should be treated equally.【答案】【知识点】C1 人物传记类 【文章综述】文章介绍了作者作为一个侏儒是如何正确面对自己的问题，并积极乐观地对待生活的。【答案解析】28. D。解析：推断题。根据文章第二、
40、三行“Mom, come here! Theres this lady here my size!”The mother rushed to her son; then she turned to me to apologize.说明小孩说我和他一样大，妈妈认为这样的话伤害我的感情，故向我道歉。故选D。29. B。解析：细节题。根据倒数第四段第三行I didnt realize how short I was until I started school.说明直到上学的时候我才意识到自己与别人不一样，故C正确。30 B。解析：推理题，根据dismissed后的那句话People are ama
41、zed when they see me driving. I try to keep a good attitude可知即使作者都47岁了，人们对他的好奇心仍然没有减少。A怀疑；B减少；C保持；D改进、提高。故选B。31. C。解析：推理题。通读全文可知、B、D都是符合文章内容了。根据这篇文章内容，只有C是对于作者来说是不真实的，故选B。D【题文】Bad news travels fastwhen you watch the evening news or read the morning papers, it seems that things that get the most cove
42、rage are all tragedies like wars, earthquakes, floods, fires and murders. This is the classic rule for mass media. “They want your eyeballs and dont care how youre feeling,” Jonah Berger, a psychologist at University of Pennsylvania told The New York Times.But with social media getting increasingly
43、popular, information is now being spread in different ways, and researchers are discovering new rulesgood news can actually spread faster and farther than disasters and other sad stories.Berger and his colleague Katherine Milkman looked at thousands of articles on The New York Times website and anal
44、yzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months.One of his findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list. Those stories aroused feelings of awe (敬畏) and made the readers want to share this positive emotion with others.Besides science stories, readers were also
45、 found to be likely to share articles that were exciting or funny. “The more positive an article was, the more likely it was to be shared,” Berger wrote in his new book. “For example, stories about newcomers falling in love with New York City,” he writes, “tended to be shared more than the death of
46、a popular zookeeper.”But does all this good news actually make the audience feel better? Not necessarily.According to a study by researchers at Harvard University, people tend to say more positive things about themselves when theyre talking to a bigger audience, rather than just one person, which he
47、lps explain all the perfect vacations that keep showing up on microblogs. This, researchers found, makes people think that life is unfair and that theyre less happy than their friends.But no worries. Theres a quick and easy way to relieve the depression you get from viewing other peoples seemingly p
48、erfect lives turn on the television and watch the news. There is always someone doing worse than you are.32. Bad news covers most papers because . A. the public care for reading tragedies B. the public intend to express sympathy for victimsC. mass media want to attract the publics attention D. mass
49、media appeal to the public to help victims33. Which of the following might be e-mailed most according to Berger? A. The perfect vacation of your friend B. The story of a determined inventor C. The death of a popular zookeeper D. The flood hitting a small town34. We can infer from the passage that .
50、A. bad news always makes people sad B. people prefer to share bad news with a bigger audience C. people can relieve the depression by reading good news D. good news sometimes has negative influence35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Good News Spreads Fast B. Bad News Travels Fast C.
51、 The Effect of Bad News D. The Power of Good News【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】本文主要讲述与坏消息传递快这个观点的反驳，作者有理有据叙述好消息传播快的主要原因，由此得出结论：好消息传播更快。【答案解析】32. C。解析：推断题。根据文章第二段的This is the classic rule for mass media. “They want your eyeballs and dont care how youre feeling知坏事情总是被大幅度刊载主要是因为想吸引人们的注意力。故选C。33. B。解析：细节题，根据第
52、四段的Those stories aroused feelings of awe (敬畏) and made the readers want to share this positive emotion with others可知意志坚定的发明者事迹符合他们编辑意图。故选B。A你朋友的完美假期；C普通的动物园守护者去世；D小镇洪水泛滥。34 D。解析：推理题，根据倒数第二段people tend to say more positive things about themselves when theyre talking to a bigger audience,可知B虽错误的；根据倒数第
53、二段的This, researchers found, makes people think that life is unfair and that theyre less happy than their friends可知A是错误的；根据文章的最后一段Theres a quick and easy way to relieve the depression you get from viewing other peoples seemingly perfect lives turn on the television and watch the news. There is always
54、 someone doing worse than you are可知A和C是错误的。故选D。35. A。解析：推理题。通读全文，作者主要是反驳坏消息传的快的观点，根据第三段的关键句good news can actually spread faster and farther than disasters and other sad stories可知研究结果是好消息比坏消息传递更快。故选A。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【题文】What will you do if you cant eat e
55、verything bought in the canteen? 36 According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. 37 . According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.Food waste, which has
56、 become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that its a good thing to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 38 . Chinese people are well known for be
57、ing hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil (辛劳) others g
58、o through in order to provide them with the food they eat. 39 . There are over 925 million hungry people in the world, most of whom live in underdeveloped countries and areas. They dont have enough food to eat. Many children die for lack of nutrition each year in some African countries. And farmers
59、work very hard to grow the crops. 40 . Its also important that everyone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. A. Students waste is extremely serious. B. Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food. C. Students can never realize the serious food crisis.D. So ther
60、es no excuse that we should waste our food.E. But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg (冰山). F. Compared with them, some live in a different world.G. China, in turn, features its own eating culture.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比，然后确定答案。【答案解析】36.B解析：关键词：leftover food，throw awa
61、y，not eat everything37.E解析：关键词：canteen waste，millions of tons of grain，the tip of iceberg38.G解析：关键词：eating culture，in China，Chinese people39.F解析：关键词：hungry people，in a different world40.D解析：关键词： food waste，work hard，no excuse第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B
62、 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【题文】It was a rainy day. I was riding on a bus downtown to go to 41 . I was sitting next to a man in a business suit and didnt 42 much attention until we both got off at the same stop and walked to the same 43 to get a morning paper.The man running the stand was 44
63、 having a bad day. He was 45 and unsmiling as we purchased our papers, which served to only 46 more gloom(抑郁) to my day. The businessman caught my eye and 47 . He then continued to smile 48 and thanked the newsstand owner for the 49 and for being open on such a morning to make sure we were able to g
64、et our papers. 50 , he expressed his appreciation for something most of us would take for granted.The newsman 51 only with a cold expression. The businessman then pleasantly wished him a pleasant day. As we 52 , I asked this man why he had 53 to be pleasant to the newsman when he obviously didnt car
65、e about and didnt respond to his expression of 54 and friendliness. The businessman smiled at me and said, “Why would I let someone else 55 what I say and what I feel or what kind of day Im going to have?”We then 56 to go to our respective work places. To this day, I dont know anything about that bu
66、siness man. But Ive never 57 the words he said or the way his smile seemed like a ray of light on a gloomy day. That was a good 25 years ago, but the 58 this had on my life has lasted. I never had a 59 to thank him personally, but the way in which I choose to look at life as a result of those words
67、is his legacy (遗赠) to me and my thanks to him.We cannot control people and situations that come to us, but we can always control our response to them. And in such 60 decisions lie our control and personal power to make a positive difference. And its something anyone and everyone can do.41.A. schoolB
68、. churchC. workD. hospital42.A. drawB. payC. makeD. attract43.A. marketB. standC. officeD. library44.A. curiouslyB. graduallyC. eventuallyD. obviously45.A. rudeB. modestC. angryD. kind46.A. addB. referC. devoteD. apply47. A. shoutedB. wavedC. confirmedD. smiled48. A. quicklyB. luckilyC. brightlyD. l
69、oudly49.A. bookB. presentC. paperD. food50.A. In shortB. After allC. On averageD. As usual51. A. respondedB. objectedC. appealedD. disagreed52.A. ran outB. left behindC. turned awayD. put aside53.A. attemptedB. continuedC. intendedD. expected54. A. excitementB. gratitude C. impressionD. assessment55
70、.A. ignoreB. manageC. controlD. enjoy56.A. travelledB. disappearedC. separatedD. drove57.A. forgivenB. sharedC. evaluatedD. forgotten58.A. effortB. lessonC. effectD. pain59.A. wishB. chanceC. rightD. power60.A. positiveB. properC. fortunateD. nervous【答案】【知识点】B2 夹叙夹议文 【文章综述】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者用上班路上见到的两个不同人生态
71、度的人，积极乐观的买报人给作者留下了深刻印象，并影响了作者的一生。【答案解析】41C名词辨析。A学校；B教堂；C工作；D医院。根据下文判断是去工作。故选C。42B动词辨析。A画画，拖；B pay attention注意；C制作；D吸引。句意：我坐在一位穿着生意人服装的男士旁边，并且也没注意直到我们两个都在同一汽车站下车并步行去同一站台去买晨报。故此处选B。43B名词辨析。A市场；B站台；C办公室；D图书馆。根据下文此处应是站台。故选B。44D副词辨析。A好奇地；B逐渐地；C终于；D显然地。根据句意选D。45A形容词辨析。A无礼的；B谦虚的；C生气的；D友好的。根据下文的unsmiling应选A
72、。46A动词辨析。A增加；B提及，参考；C献身于；D应用。add sth to sth把增加到上，根据题意选A。47D动词辨析。根据下文的smile判断。A叫喊；B挥手；C确认；D微笑。故选D。48C副词辨析。A快速地；B幸运地；C明亮地；D大声地。smile brightly笑容灿烂。故选C。49C名辨析。A书；B礼物；C纸，作业，报纸；D食物。根据上下文应是“报纸”，故应选C。50A介词短语辨析。A总之，简言之；B毕竟，竟然；C平均；D像平常一样。根据句意应是应选A。51A动词辨析。句意：卖报的人仅仅用一种冷淡的表情做了回应。A回应；B反对；C有魅力；D不同意。根据题意选A。52C动词短语
73、辨析。A跑出，用完；B留下，落后；C转身离开；D把放在一边。句意：我们转身离开时，。故选C。53B动词辨析。A尝试；B继续；C打算；D期待。根据前文这个人非常友好，应是继续愉悦地。故选B54B名词辨析。根据句意：当他（卖报人）显然不关心会不回应他感激的表情时。A兴奋；B感激；C印象；D估价。故选B。55C动词辨析。 A忽视；B设法；C控制；D喜欢。根据题意“我为什么让别人控制我想说的话和我将要一天过什么样的日子”。故选C。56C动词辨析。A旅行；B消失；C分手；D驱车。根据前文两个人都是去上班，应是分手去办公地方，故选C。57D动词辨析。A原谅，宽恕；B分享；C估价；D忘记。根据句意：我从没有
74、忘记他说的话，故选D。58C形容词辨析。A努力；B教训；C影响；D痛苦。 根据句意：这件事对我生活的影响持续下来，故选C。59. B名词辨析。A愿望；B机会；C正确，权利；D权力。have a chance to do sth有机会做某事。故选B。 60A形容词辨析。句意：他们对于你意味着是多么重要。A积极的；B适当的；C幸运的；D紧张的。故选A。第II卷(非选择题, 共50分)第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。【题文】A farmer once organi
75、zed a competition between his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to find out 61 animal would find them first.The cheerful and 62 (ambition) rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, digging here and there, totally 63 (
76、convince) that he would find it. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, lay down and began to complain about how difficult 64 was to find one bone in such a big field.The rabbit dug 65 hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was, even for the rabbi
77、t. 66 the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that needed digging. When there was no place in the whole field 67 (leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel right to the place where the dog 68 (lie) since he lay down. There he found the carrot and the bone.This is how the dog lost the ga
78、me. He had come to 69 right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone 70 he only complained and didnt try at all.【答案】【知识点】V2.语法填空（二）【思路点拨】语法填空，必须读懂全文，根据上下文灵活应用语法知识，同时要注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化。【答案解析】61. which 考查宾语从句。因为前文提到dog和rabbit，此处句意：他想查出那种动物最先发现它们。which哪一种。62. ambitious 考查形容词。ambitio
79、us与cheerful为rabbit的并列定语，故填ambition的形容词形式。63. convinced 考查非谓语动词。be convinced that确信，此处的convinced that为过去分词作伴随状语。64. it 考查固定句型。此处是固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth的感叹句形式作about的宾语，故填it。 65. for 考查介词。for + 时间段，表示一段时间，故填for。66. But 考查连词。空前后的分句之间是转折关系，故填But。67. left 考查非谓语动词。left作place的后置定语，如：There are five minu
80、tes left剩下五分钟的时间了。68. had been lying考查时态。根据空后的since判断应用过去完成时，表示动作在过去的过去时间发生的动作或状态用过去完成进行时。69. the 考查冠词。right place是前文提到的，前面应加定冠词the。 70. because 考查状语从句。空后是前面的分句的原因，故填because。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【题文】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
81、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Failure is common in our life, and no one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel very depressing. Sometime failure can make us lose hearts, so no one is willi
82、ng to fail. On the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have confidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesnt mean one can never be successfully. Those who they are always afraid of failure will
83、 never succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experience from our failure, you are sure to succeed.【答案】【知识点】E2 短文改错应用文 【思路点拨】短文改错中的错误都是学生们经常犯的错误，修改时应考虑语法和词法知识，如动词、名词、形容词等形式的变化等。【答案解析】1. them-it 前文提到的failure，后面应用代词it代替。2. depressing-depressed feel depressed感到压抑的，因为该句的主语是we，故depres
84、sing改为depressed。 3. Sometime-Sometimes sometime某个时候，如：sometime before Sunday周日前的某个时候；sometimes有时，句意：优势失败能让我们失去信心，。故sometime改为sometimes。4. hearts-heart lose heart失去信心，heart不用复数形式。5. bring us后加a a sense of pride骄傲感，sense是可数名词，故应在sense前加a。6. to-in be confident in对有信心，故to改为of。7. Therefore-However根据前后句的关
85、系判断，后句是前句的结果。故however尽管如此，应改为therefore因此、所以。8. Successfully-successful successfully为副词，不可作表语，故改为successful。9. 删掉those who they are中的they 定语从句中不可再出现与引导词表达同一含义的单词，从句中的they与引导词who重复，故将they删去。 10. you-we 根据as long as引导的条件从句中使用的主语是we，主句的主语应是we，故将you改为we。第二节：书面表达（满分25分）【题文】随着手机的普及化，越来越多的学生将手机带入校园。你作为校刊记者对
86、一些师生就学生随身携带手机的现象进行了采访。请根据下面所提供的信息用英语给你校校刊写一篇报道，客观介绍人们的看法，并表述自己的观点。要点如下：支持者的看法反对者的看法你的看法方便与家人朋友联系；可以放松一下自己；一些手机应用对学习有帮助；使学生分心，成绩下降；影响睡眠；？注意：1. 内容应包括以上要点，可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯； 2. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：手机应用 APP 使分心 distractIts common nowadays in some schools that students take mobile phones with them. A
87、nd people have distinctly different ideas on this issue. 【答案】【知识点】F2 书面表达议论文【范文】Its common nowadays in some schools that students take mobile phones with them. And people have distinctly different ideas on this issue.Some people approve of it. First of all, its convenient for students to keep in tou
88、ch with families and friends by using mobile phones. It can also relieve students of stress from time to time. Besides, some APPs can help students with their study, such as Youdao Dictionary and music players for listening practice. However, others object to it because its a great distraction for s
89、tudents, which may cause a drop in grades. And addicted to mobile phones, some students may spend much of their sleep time playing with mobile phones. In my opinion, students should be allowed to use mobile phones as long as they keep in mind that study is their major task.【思路点拨】该文是一议论文，主要讨论学生应该带手机上
90、学，并清晰表述人们的观点，故应用一般现在时和第三人称。 文中使用了被动语态，addicted to短语作状语，as long as引导的条件状语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句等；还使用的高级词汇approve of，convenient，relieve等；还使用了however，besides等连接词，让文章一气呵成，等等这一切亮点都在告诉我们作者的英语功底深厚。2015届第一次统一检测英语学科答案听力1-5 BBCCB 6-10 ACABB 11-15 CABCA 16-20CBBAC阅读 21-23 CBA 24-27 BADC 28-31 DBBC 32-35 CBDA36-40
91、 BEGFD完型41-45 CBBDA46-50 ADCCA51-55 ACBBC56-60 CDCBA语篇填空 61. which 62. ambitious 63. convinced 64. it 65. for 66. But 67. left 68. had been lying69. the 70. because 改错1. them-it 2. depressing-depressed 3. Sometime-Sometimes4. hearts-heart 5. bring us后加a 6. to-in 7. Therefore-However8. Successfully-s
92、uccessful9. 删掉those who they are中的they 10. you-we作文Its common nowadays in some schools that students take mobile phones with them. And people have distinctly different ideas on this issue.Some people approve of it. First of all, its convenient for students to keep in touch with families and friends
93、by using mobile phones. It can also relieve students of stress from time to time. Besides, some APPs can help students with their study, such as Youdao Dictionary and music players for listening practice. However, others object to it because its a great distraction for students, which may cause a drop in grades. And addicted to mobile phones, some students may spend much of their sleep time playing with mobile phones. In my opinion, students should be allowed to use mobile phones as long as they keep in mind that study is their major task.
