1、基础达标练.单句语法填空1The fire lasted a whole night，causing (cause) great damage.2Almost no student is seen punished (punish) in this school.3Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues amused (amuse) with her stories.4That is the only way we can imagine to reduce (reduce) the overuse of
2、water in students bathrooms.5I have a lot of reading to complete (complete) before the end of this term.6Faced (face) with a difficult situation，Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.7If they win the final tonight，the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusia
3、stic supporters.8There were varieties (variety) of flowers and trees shown in the park and many people went to have a look.9Nobody in the office has received an invitation (invite) to the party.10She was previously (previous) employed as a research scientist.单句改错(按高考试卷要求直接在原句上修改)1More highways have
4、been built in China，made it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.答案：made改为making2The ability express an idea is as important as the idea itself.答案：ability后加to3Even the best writers sometimes find themselves being lost for words.答案：去掉being4A cook will be immediately fired if he
5、is found smoked in the kitchen.答案：smoked 改为smoking5To his great surprised，the short man of whom he made fun yesterday turned out to be the interviewer.答案：surprised改为surprise6John participated a job interview the other day and hes waiting for the result.答案：participated后加in7Many people have come to re
6、alize that they should go on balanced diet and make room for exercise every day.答案：on后加a8Can I ask you a little fairly straightforward questions?答案：little改为few9Is it that he wasnt admitted to his dream university which makes him feel blue?答案：which改为that10His behavior towards her is become more and m
7、ore aggressive.答案：become改为becoming.完成句子1Although initial reports suggested (最初的报告表明) his injuries were not lifethreatening，he was later listed as being in critical condition.2I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thats debatable，I think.I can come up with five other solutions (想出其他五个解决方案
8、) as good as that.3She is already 18 years old，but she behaves as if (表现得好像) she were still a little girl.4Which do you believe she will choose (你认为她会选哪一个)，the blue one or the white one?Its hard to say.Maybe neither of them.5There is no such good thing (没有这样好的东西) as a free dinner in this world.As th
9、e saying goes，“No pains，no gains.”6So well did Li Na perform (李娜表现得) that she won her first Australian Open title in Melbourne.能力提升练.阅读理解I had the honour of being elected chief of my tribe (部落)With the title came great responsibility.It was my job to make peace with the Maori Tamaki tribe，whose vill
10、age we visited.Their soldiers jumped from a canoe and faced us down with fierce crying，sticking eyes and much noise of sticks.They laid a palm leaf on the ground and，as head，I was forced to accept this peace offering by picking it up，then touching noses with their chief.“Kia ora，” he said，welcoming
11、us into the woodland home of his people.My “tribe” was my New Zealand coach tour group，who had forced me into being their leader.Wed been warned that the ceremony was a serious occasion and that to laugh or even smile would be considered rude to the Tamaki.After that it was nonstop fun as they demon
12、strated their ancient customs and I received instruction in performing the haka，the war dance immortalized (使不朽) by the All Blacks rugby team.Then they pulled our dinner of lamb，beef and vegetables out of the ground.It had been slowcooked in the heat just below the surface in the geothermal (地热的) ar
13、ea of North Island，a Maori tradition known as a hangi that goes back an extremely long period of time.Obviously，this form of it is put on for tourists but it was hugely enjoyable.The journey back to the hotel was alone worth the effort，our elder Maori driver being deserving of his own television sho
14、w.“The wheels on the bus go round and round，” he got us singing，while he circuited a roundabout three times.A couple of days from the end of our trip，there was still something missing，a New Zealand icon I wanted to see to make my grand tour complete.Riding over a ridge，there it wasAotearoa.The Maori
15、 name for New Zealand translates as “the land of the long white cloud”Can I say “Kia ora，Aotearoa？” You bet I can.1How were the visitors greeted in the tribe?AThe soldiers made a palm leaf road.BThe soldiers touched their noses.CThe soldiers shook sticks fiercely.DThe soldiers made noise with shut e
16、yes.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段可知，毛利部落的勇士们从独木舟上跳下来，用狂热的叫喊、瞪大的眼睛和巨大的棍棒晃动声将作者一行人镇住了，他们还在地面上放置一片棕榈叶。这些都是毛利人对游客表示欢迎的方式。故选C。答案：C2Which refers to the Maori cooking custom?AKia ora.BHaka.CHangi. DTamaki.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中可知，在地下土炉中烹制食物是毛利饮食传统，这被称为hangi。答案：C3What does the author think of the driver?AHe was good at singing.B
17、He made the journey memorable.CHe was not familiar with the road.DHe performed well on a TV show.解析：推理判断题。根据第四段可知，作者一行人的回宾馆之旅让他们难忘：有表演天赋的毛利老司机让作者他们一路欢歌，故选B。答案：B4What is the best title for the text?AA taste of Maori cultureBHello，New ZealandCThe honour of being a tribe chiefDThe best of New Zealand解析
18、：标题归纳题。作者作为赴新西兰的旅游团的队长，在旅游中有幸接触毛利文化，这给作者留下了深刻的印象，故A项“体验毛利文化”作标题最佳。答案：A.阅读七选五When we are grownups，its quite natural to look back on our different stages of life and remember who was there to see us through.1 While some peoples high school friendships gradually end，mine have stuck with me through ever
19、y bit of life since.And I suppose high school friends are the friends youll build the strongest relationships with.2 Whether it is the bad haircut or the braces (牙箍) you wear，your high school friends help you through it all.They tell you that you look wonderful when you cannot go out in public with
20、that hairdo.3They understand the most about you.High school friends know you better than anyone else.They can just look at you and know how youre feeling.You cannot hide much from them.4 And theyd rather help deal with the problem at hand than let it go.So even when you dont want to hear it，prepare
21、yourselfbecause theyre not going to stop trying until youre back to your normal self.They make for the best reunion.Reunions are harder to organize when friends live across the country.However，with high school friends，its easy to enjoy the time togetheryou can often pick up just where you left off，n
22、o matter how long ago that was.Friendships can be hard to keep.5AWe could depend on our friends all the time.BThey are with you through your embarrassing stages.CThey can sense something is off when youre the slightest bit strange.DFor me，I often think about my fantastic group of high school friends
23、.EThey build up your selfconfidence to get you through each tough situation.FLets pray the flower of friendship would always bloom brightly in our hearts.GBut it never seems like hard work with the ones youve known and loved for long.答案：DBECG.短文改错(2018洛阳高三模拟) Last weekend I went on a ecotravel with
24、a travel agency.All the way we appreciate the beautiful scenery and fresh air，so a few of us picked flowers while going sightseeing.What was worse，many tourists threw rubbishes here and there.I dont think that it is a truly ecotravel.An ecotravel not only allows us to express our love for nature，but
25、 needs our responsibility as well as.A real ecotravel should like this：take nothing away but your good memory；leave nothing behind but all cleaner water and green trees.Enjoyed the beauty of nature，we should try their best to protect it.答案：Last weekend I went on ecotravel with a travel agency.All th
26、e way we the beautiful scenery and fresh air， a few of us picked flowers while going sightseeing.What was worse，many tourists threw here and there.I dont think that it is a ecotravel.An ecotravel not only allows us to express our love for nature，but needs our responsibility as well .A real ecotravel should like this：take nothing away but your good memory；leave nothing behind but all water and green trees. the beauty of nature，we should try best to protect it.