1、河南卢氏县2017高考英语一轮完形填空精编(五)及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they _1_ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of th
2、em said, “Whats the use of doing this foolish work? We can _2_ fill the basket.” _3_ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at _4_ so foolish.” He _5_ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on car
3、rying _6_. At last the well was almost _7_.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. _8_ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the rin
4、g for himself. “You _9_ so well in this little thing,” he said, “_10_ now I know I can believe you with many things.”名师点评本文讲述了一个国王为了考验两个人,让他们往篮子里打水,忠诚的人不遗余力地往空篮子里打水,直到国王归来。结果不仅获得了一枚金戒指,而且得到了国王的信任。(C)1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had【解析】C。这里did和finished都表示完成了这项工作,而给篮子装满水是不可能的,国王应在两人开始打水后不久离开,所以应选
5、began。(B)2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no【解析】B。往篮子里盛满水是永远不可能的,故选择never。(A)3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second【解析】A。两者中的另一个用the other加名词来表示。(C)4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything【解析】C。the first man想离开,因为他觉得自己干的是无用功,故选择nothing意为“从事某项工作”。(D)5. A. picked up B. put away C. t
6、ook away D. threw away【解析】D。pick up意为“捡起”,pick away意为“放好”,take away意为“取走”,而throw down意为“扔掉、丢弃”,比较贴近文意,为正确选项。(A)6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work【解析】A。根据文意,另一个人一直在打水,故选water。(B)7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean【解析】B。不停地打水必然会导致井空,故选empty。(B)8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since【解析】B。wh
7、ile引导从句时,从句应用延续性动词,before和since不符合文意,as soon as表示“一就”为正确选项。(A)9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing【解析】A国王是因为这个诚实的人所做过的事情而表扬他,所以应用完成时态have done。(D)10. A. what B. why C. when D. that【解析】D。国王讲的最后一句话是含有 “sothat”结构的复合句,意为“如此以致”故选that。2016高考英语完型填空(日常生活类) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Be
8、fore I turned 29, my parents moved to Queensland, where I arrived for a visit six months later. I upon my mother with hugs, and for the first time in my life I said, “I love you, mom!” Then I gently , expecting some kind of reciprocation. But it never came. Instead, she appeared in horror. When I wa
9、s back at work, I overheard a workmate on a call to her mother and she concluded it with “I love you, Mum.” As as that. Why wasnt it like that in mine? Something had to be done about this situation once and for all. My came the next Sunday during my weekly phone call to my mother. After we had share
10、d our usual pleasantries and , I took a deep breath and asked, “Do you love me, Mum?” After a short , she replied, “I love you. Dont be silly. You know we never said things like that in my family.” “Well, I want it to be said in ours. From now on I want to our conversations with I love you.” In May
11、2000 my mother was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. She was to hospital, and I phoned every day to her. One evening when I rang, a nurse answered the phone and regretfully informed me that my mothers condition had rapidly worsened. She wasnt expected to it through the night. Knowing I couldnt get a
12、 flight in time, I asked the nurse to put the phone next to my mothers ear so I could talk to her. “Shes conscious,” the nurse replied. “Its unlikely shell hear you.” But I didnt care. I wanted to do it . shed placed the phone by my mothers ear, I started and telling Mum over and over again that I l
13、oved her. At first, all I could hear was “Hmmmm” but then, like a miracle, with a deep she said, “Love you love you, darling.” It was the last thing she said before drifting into . Although I was overwhelmed by her death, the surprising part was how well I . Of course, losing a parent is extremely p
14、ainful and I shed many tears, but receiving those lovely last words made it much more. I had closure in the best possible way.【小题1】AfellBstruckCreliedDdepended【小题2】Apushed offBturned upCpulled away Dlooked on【小题3】AdesertedBfrozenCguiltyDclumsy【小题4】AsimpleBsacredCapparentDoriginal【小题5】AstressBcrisisC
15、emergency Dlove【小题6】ApotentialBopportunityCinspirationDchoice【小题7】AinterestsBsecretsCexpectationsDupdates【小题8】Apreparation BfrictionChesitationDidentification【小题9】AendBstart CcontinueDhold【小题10】ApermittedBadmitted CallowedDsentenced【小题11】Acheck onBattend toCcall onDsee to【小题12】AtakeBfaceCmakeDcool【小
16、题13】AentirelyBabsolutelyCslightlyDbarely【小题14】AthereforeBotherwiseCanywayDsomehow【小题15】ABeforeBOnceCUnlessDSince【小题16】AwhisperingByellingCscreamingDsobbing【小题17】AsighBconversationCthoughtDsleep【小题18】AcalmnessBunconsciousnessChardnessDsickness【小题19】AprayedBclarifiedCcopedDconcluded【小题20】AauthenticBar
17、bitraryCpreciseDbearable完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。An important factor of leadership is attraction. This does not mean attractiveness in the ordinary sense, for that is a born quality beyond our control. The leader has, nevertheless, to be a magnet(磁石); a cen
18、tral figure towards whom people are 1 . Magnetism in that sense depends, first of all, 2 being seen. There is a type of authority which can be 3 from behind closed doors, but that is not leadership. 4 there is movement and action, the true leaders is in the forefront and may seem, indeed, to be ever
19、ywhere at once. He has to become a legend; the 5 for anecdotes, whether true or 6 . One of the simplest devices is to be absent 7 the occasion when the leader might be 8 to be there, enough in itself to start a rumor about the vital business 9 has detained (耽搁) him. To 10 up for this, he can appear
20、when least expected, giving rise to another story about the interest he can display 11 things which other folks might 12 as trivial. With this gift for 13 curiosity the leader always combines a reluctance to talk about himself. His interest is 14 in other people he questions them and encourages them
21、 to talk and then remembers allthat is relevant. He never leaves a partyuntil he has mentally field a minimum dossier(档案) on 15 present, ensuring that he knowswhat to say when he meets them again.1. A. united B. dragged C. drawn D. pushed2. A. at B. inC. aboutD. on3. A. looked B. recognized C. exerc
22、isedD. respected4. A. Where B. Though C. Because D. When5. A. minor role B. subject C. joke D. supplement6. A. incorrect B. wrong C. false D. bad7. A. in B. on C. at D. under8. A. refused B. suspected C. expelled D. expected9. A. which B. when C. what D. where10. A. take B. make C. come D. give11. A
23、. on B. in C. about D. at12. A. look B. think C. view D. deal13. A. decreasing B. possessing C. inspiring D. urging14. A. directly B. unclearly C. scarcely D. plainly15. A. someone B. everyone C. men D. one【参考答案】115、CDCAB CBDAB BCCDB2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Eng
24、land was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothersIn the eighteenth century, 21 many people worked as household servants for the 22 , Mothering Sunday was _ 23 for them to return home to be with their mothersThough this 24 stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the w
25、orking and living patterns of people, one 25 for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth centuryIn the United States, Mothers Day did not become a(n) 26 holiday until 1915Its establishment was 27 due to the perseverance and love of one 28 , Anna JarvisAnnas mother had provided strength
26、 and support as the family 29 their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 30 her father served as a ministerWhen Mrs Jarvis died on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to 31 herShe asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon(布道) 32 memory of her motherOn the same Sun
27、day in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n) 33 Mothers Day serviceAnna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to 34 a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day and a year late
28、r every state 35 itOn Mother s Day morning some American children 36 the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bedOther children will give their mothers 37 which they have made themselves or bought in 38 Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mothers Day flowerIf their moth
29、ers 39 , they may bring white carnations to their grave(坟墓)sitesThis is the busiest day of the year for American 40 On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!21Abefore Bsince Cwhen Duntil22Arich Bpoor Cliving Dinjured23Aprotected Breserved Cchanged Dpersuaded24Aform Bcustom C
30、habit Dplan25AMonday BWednesday CSunday DFriday26Aordinary Bcommon Cregular Dofficial27Anearly Blargely Cdeeply Dhighly28Amother Bsister Cdaughter Dwaitress29Adestroyed Bfound Cmade Dleft30Awhere B. when Cwhy Dhow31Areward Bhonour Caward Dinspire32Aon Bat Cin Dfor33Aspecial Bexpensive Csimple Deasy3
31、4Aput off Bgive up Ctake on Dset aside35Aunderstood Breceived Ccelebrated Dprevented36Afollow Brefuse Caccept Dsupport37Aletters Bgifts Ccalls Dtoys38Aschools Bchurches Cstores Dhospitals39Awent ahead Bmoved on Cstayed up Dpassed away40Arestaurants Bdepartments Coffices Dmarkets 参考答案21-25 CABBC 26-3
32、0 DBCCA 31-35 BCADC 36-40 ABCDA【广东省2012届高三考前冲刺卷(一)】完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。On the IraqSyria border,a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for food.The leader of the pack was a grayandwhite dog.The soldiers called him Nubs.Nubs was shaking and _1_ able
33、to stand.Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound in his chest.Dennis couldnt stand seeing the dog _2_.He and his men immediately treated the wound,and gave Nubs oral medicine.Nubs pulled through but was still in pain.The next day,the team had to_3_.Ten days later
34、,Denniss unit was back,and so was Nubs.He was still_4_,but the men fed him and played with him.Before long the unit once again left for an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away.Nubs,slowly but determinedly,_5_them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost_6_of him.Two days later,beyond Denniss_7_,he
35、saw Nubs just outside the outpost.The dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to_8_with the friend who had saved his life.From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place,and ran around in the same ruins.Until an order came down from above that they were not_9_to have pets,Dennis_1
36、0_to make sure the dog would continue to live the_11_life.So he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to America. A month later,when Dennis and the dog were_12_in California,at first Nubs didnt recognize the guy.But within minutes,the dog jumped into Denniss arms,jumping up a
37、gain and again to_13_ his friends face.A little_14_and concern in the middle of war will not save a violent world.But small stories,like the story of a soldier and a dog,hold a promise of a(n) _15_world.1A.mostlyBcertainlyCbarelyDnever2A.standBstarveCbleedDsuffer3A.leaveBrestCpassDremain4A.hungryBti
38、redCdirtyDweak5A.watchedBfollowedCaccompaniedDbarked6A.touchBsightCfootprintDsmell7A.abilityBsurpriseCimaginationDunderstanding8A.partBfightCmeetDbreak9A.askedBsuggestedCrequiredDallowed10A.decidedBagreedCacceptedDproposed11A.movingBgoodCsafeDinteresting12A.foundBinterviewedClinkedDreunited13A.lickB
39、touchCbiteDclean14A.pityBmercyCcareDcontribution15A.equalBharmoniousCprosperousDamazing1C从上文中“Nubs was shaking”可知,这只狗受伤严重,因而几乎站立不稳。D项迷惑大,根据上句“circled American soldiers for food”可推断狗还是站着的,故D错。2D根据下文“He and his men immediately treated the wound”可知Dennis不忍心看到Nubs受苦。3A由下文“Ten days later,Denniss unit was
40、 back”可知,Dennis的支队不得不离开。4D上文强调狗受伤,体弱。这里选weak照应上文。5B从下文“he saw Nubs just outside the outpost”等句子可知,狗慢慢地跟着部队前进。 6BNubs跟在部队后面,直至士兵“望不见”它。7CNubs一路尾随部队到七十里外的哨所出乎Dennis的意外。 8C根据下文“From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place,and ran around in the same ruins.”可知,狗与Dennis的支队再次接上头。9D从下文看养狗是不允许的,Dennis不得不把狗空运到美国。10ADennis决定让狗继续过上好日子。11B把狗空运到美国,不是让它继续过流浪生活,A错。在Dennis看来,与以前相比,狗与他们在一起后过的是好日子,但战场上是不安全的,故选B。12D上次是Dennis救了Nubs这条狗,因此这次是Dennis和Nubs再次聚首。13A根据常识可知狗表示友好,应该是lick“舔”Dennis的脸。14C点题之句。上文谈论的是人与动物之间的友情和关爱,本句对此作总结,故选C。15B上下两句为转折关系,harmonious与violent对照。