1、芒市中学2011-2012学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。连答题卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卷一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素和2B笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡和答题卷上填涂清楚。考试结束，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。21-70题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。第卷(71-90)直接在答题卷上作答。第卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,
2、 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man?A. A waiter. B. A farmer. C. A salesman.2. How is the woman losing weight?A. By walking. B. By running. C. By going o
3、n a diet.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A class. B. A paper. C. A speech.4. Where did the man go last night?A. To a cinema. B. To a library. C. To a bookstore.5. What does the girl suggest doing?A. Playing football. B. Staying in the classroom. C. Watching a football match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.
4、5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman think of working on movies?A. Its exciting. B. Its exhausting. C. Its interesting.7. How many shots are usually taken for eac
5、h scene?A. 20. B. 6. C. 5.听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Manager and secretary. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.9. Why was the man late this time?A. His child was ill. B. He had a meeting. C. He didnt set the clock.10. What will the man do this evening?A.
6、Attend a meeting. B. Go out with his wife. C. Telephone his manager.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. Who influenced the girl most?A. Her friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her relative.12. What usually are the girls goals?A. Something difficult. B. Little things. C. Something ambitious.13. What does the girl think of
7、setting goals for herself?A. Its useful. B. Its boring. C. Its challenging.听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。14. How long will the mans trip be?A. About one week. B. About two weeks. C. About three weeks.15. How will the man send his application?A. By mail. B. By fax. C. By e-mail.16. Where is the man going?A. To C
8、hicago. B. To Bangkok. C. To Chiang Mai.17. What does the woman suggest the man do earlier?A. Apply for a visa. B. Buy a plane ticket. C. Book a room in hotel.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. Where is the speaker?A. In a restaurant. B. In a TV studio. C. In a radio studio.19. Why do people go to Giant Kingdom
9、?A. To have healthier meals. B. To enjoy heavy meals. C. To have fast food.20. What is the most popular food in Giant Kingdom?A. Tomato salad. B. Cheese sandwich. C. Fish and egg sandwich.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. - Lets go to cinem
10、a. - Thatll take your mind off the problem for while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 22. The good thing about children is that they very easily to the new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 23. The boy be very naughty, but he is very lovely. A. might B. can C. may D. need 2
11、4. What is the best way you can imagine the overuse of water in our daily life. A. to reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduce25. Trees on the hills can stop the rains from away the soil. A. to wash B. washed C. washing D. washes 26. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to th
12、e well- educated. A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged27. our earth, or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on. A. Protect B. To protect C. Protecting D. Protected 28. - You can take a walk daily if you want to keep healthy. - . A. Yes, thats enough B. Thanks for yo
13、ur advice C. I like surfing the Internet D. Well, thats OK 29. We should do all we can the children who lost the chance to go to school. A. help B. to help C. helping D. to be helping30. We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of . A. reach B. control C. sight D. order31
14、. The girl standing there looks a bit to me. I wonder if I have seen her somewhere before. A. similar B. friendly C. strange D. familiar32. Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe the flight had to be put off? A. which B. so C. why D. that 33. Not only late, he also forgot his book. A. had h
15、e turned up B. he had turned up C. he turned up D. did he turn up34. -Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday? - , Bob, but I promised Mary Id go with her. A. Forget it B. Thanks C. Take it easy D. My pleasure35. I bought a sweater for only 50 yuan yesterday; it was a real . A. trade B.
16、exchange C. bargain D. business 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。By my third day in the hospital, I realized Tom didnt visit. I couldnt understand 36 my best friend wouldnt come to see me. Struggling against the 37 , I phoned his _38 . His mother an
17、swered, and when I asked for Tom, she got 39 . “Hes not here right now,” she said. I thought it was 40 that she didnt tell me where he was or 41 to have him call me. But I was so weak, I just let it 42 . I found out later that Toms mother called my parents right after we rang 43 . My phone call real
18、ly made her 44 , and she 45 they talk to me. Later that night, my mom 46 . Did I remember drinking? Did I remember in a car？I had 47 what she was talking about, so she finally told me the news: Id hit a tree. Tom, in the 48 seat, was thrown from the car and killed instantly. The only reason Id lived
19、 was because of my 49 . My first 50 was of shock. Id been drink-driving? Hit a tree? Killed Tom? I felt like the 51 person in the world. Even after I was able to 52 several weeks later, I didnt want to eat, I didnt want to talk. I just 53 at the wall in my 54 and cried. The only person I wanted to s
20、ee was Tom. I didnt feel like 55 with any of my old friends. 36. A. if B. whether C. how D. why37. A. pain B. doctor C. nurse D. wound38. A. company B. office C. school D. house 39. A. sad B. quiet C calm D. excited40. A. unfair B. wrong C. strange D. unnecessary41. A. offer B. allow C. permit D. re
21、fuse42. A. down B. alone C. be D. go43. A. off B. up C. out D. back44. A. disappointed B. shocked C. anxious D. excited45. A. hoped B. wished C. insisted D. ordered46. A. went by B. came by C. called back D. passed by47. A. understood B. believed C. no idea D. wondered48. A. passenger B. drive C. fr
22、ont D. spare49. A. doctor B. friend C. luck D. seat-belt 50. A. view B. reaction C. action D. idea51. A. luckiest B. happiest C. worst D. most lonely52. A. stand up B. get on C. go home D. eat out53. A. looked B. stared C. glanced D. glared54. A. sickroom B. office C. dormitory D. bedroom 55. A. dry
23、ing out B. taking out C. setting out D. hanging out第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Read the following posters carefully and answer the questions below. Basketball Match Rockets VS Lakers DATE: July 19, 7 oclock; Billy Basketball Club For detailed inf
24、ormation, see Paul Burton before Friday lunch time. Laylas Disco No-shop light music show15 Pembroke Road;Weekdays: 7 pm-11 pm; Sunday closedOver 18s only Fashion Show At the Daxing Square Date: May the 1st to the 8th From 7:30 to 11:00 pmBooking agent: Peter Smith 010-8266 1555 KARMA Health Food Re
25、staurant6 Castle StreetHot and cold vegetable food(素食)Lunch(11:0014:00) Self-service;Dinner(17:0021:00) Table-serviceFor bookings, ring 0865-567766556._ can give you more information about the basketball match. A. John Smith. B. Tommy Brown. C. Paul Burton. D. Tonny Wang. 57. Who cant be allowed to
26、go to the Laylas Disco? A. A 30-year-old worker. B. A 50-year-old doctor. C. A 22-year-old manager. D. A 15-year-old student. 58. You must phone _ if you want to get a ticket for the fashion show. A. the booking agent B. the teacher C. the manager D. a postman 59. Which of the following food can you
27、 have at KARMA? A. Chicken. B. Tomato. C. Fish. D. Beef. (B) Why dont birds get lost on their long migratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now theyre beginning to fill in the blanks. Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them
28、 during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights. One such bird, a warbler(鸣禽) , had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown
29、 under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The birds cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the make-be-live star
30、s caused a change in the direction of his flight. Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their main means of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmark
31、s as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when its too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.60. The reasons why birds dont get lost on migratory flights_. A. have been known to scientists for many years B. are known by everyone C. have only
32、 recently been discovered D. will probably remain a mystery61. Warblers migrate_. A. from North America to South America B. using what is apparently an inborn navigational ability C. only once during their lifetime D. when they are freed from their cages62. When the stars are hidden by clouds, warbl
33、ers find their way by_ . A. an artificial star B. some landmarks C. their inborn ability D. A and B63. This article is a good example of the way scientists_ . A. discover workable answers to universal questions by studying particular cases(特别案例) B. jump to conclusions C. find a law and then investig
34、ate（调查） D. are disappointed by the habits of animals(C)Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs，its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(
35、林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns，small and largeHere the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns，and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country，but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.
36、Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs, of more than a million people eacha larger proportion than in Germany or England，let alone France). The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people w
37、ho live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues，rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typi
38、cal American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment64. If now America has 250 million peoplehow many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry? A. About 25 million B. More than 25 million C. Less than 25 million D. Less than 225 million65. Which of the following four coun
39、tries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A. United States B. Germany C. France D. England66. Whats the meaning of the word“metropolitan”in the middle of the passage? A .Of a large city with its suburbs B. Of small and large towns C. Of urban areas D. Of rural areas(D)
40、The Human Genome(基因组) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging(延长)human l
41、ife. But those communities and policy makers are also careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the fast developing field of biotechnology have provided material for all kinds of work, but the deve
42、lopments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of human genetic code have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the population imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding human DNA, the leading organization for genetic res
43、earch in the Untied States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code” of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with as yet terrible diseases, and making progress toward separating
44、 the genes that show a sign of breast cancer(乳腺癌)or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections, and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illn
45、esses.67. Why did the scientists work so hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses.B. Because the human genomes completion can help to get rid of many diseases.C. Because they wanted to be better known than others.D. Because the Human Genome Project can
46、provided a lot of chances of work.68. According to the passage, which of the following countries is the most advanced in genetic research?A. Japan B. Germany C. The United States D. China69. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can stu
47、dy many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The United States began genetic research early in the 19th century.C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The scientists have made great progress in connecting some genes with the cancers.70. What is mainly talked about
48、in this passage?A. The great human genome. B. The discovery of genes.C. Unlocking the genetic code. D. Genes and scientists.第卷（非选择题，共45分）第四部分 写作（共三节，满分45分）注意：本部分在答题卷上作答 根据句子意思，用相应的短语或单词的适当形式完成以下句子，每空填一词。(每空1分，满分10分)71. After the earthquake , the town lay in （废墟）72. I felt very （紧张的）when the competit
49、ion started.73. As a famous saying goes, a friend in （需要）is a friend indeed. 74. How many players does a baseball team （组成）of?75. The （第五）month of a year is May.76. Come on.! Dont be （谦虚）. You have done this a thousand times before!77. As soon as you send us your plan, well send you a reply （立刻）.78.
50、 Is Qi Gong （相似的）to Indian Yoga exercise?79. All visitors to this village are treated with （善意）.80. （判断）from his accent, he must come from the north.注意：71-90题的答案请写在答题卷上，否则不得分。 芒市第一中学2012年春季学期期末考试高二年级英语答题卷题号机读卡单词填空改错作文总分得分第一节 根据句子意思，用相应的短语或单词的适当形式完成以下句子，每空填一词。(每空1分，满分10分) 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 8
51、0 第二节 单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给句中的错误。每题只有一个错误，按下列情况改正：此句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该句右边横线上写出该加的词。此句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。81.His father has never been to Europe. He hasnt been there, too. 81. 82.Although he failed again, he would not lose his heart. 8
52、2. 83.Im sorry. I know only a few English. 83. 84.In a rainy night, he came back home alone. 84. 85.Australia, an European country, is famous for its music 85. 86.Well never forget the days when we spent on the beach. 86. 87.It mustnt have rained just now, for the ground is dry. 87. 88.The story of
53、his success was so inspired that we were all determined to work harder to achieve our goals. 88. 89.When he was in the twenties, he went to America for his further study.89. 90.Only in this way you be able to solve the problem. 90. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，交了一个外国笔友Smith, 他是一名汉语爱好者。近期他给你发来电子邮件，咨询如何学好汉语。
54、请你结合下面的要点提示，给他回一封电子邮件，就如何学好汉语提出建议。1. 要多听、多说，可与中国网友（net friends）练习汉语听说；2. 收看CCTV-9的学汉语节目，或进入其网站（http:problemlearnchinese ）学习汉语，了解中国文化。3. 其他你认为合理有效的建议。注意：词数100左右；开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数；可适当增加情节，并注意连接词语的运用，以使行文连贯，另卷面不清洁者扣两分。Dear Smith,Im glade learn that you are a Chinese lover and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning. Here are some tips for you . I hope my advice will be of help to you. Yours, Li Hua 79. kindness 80. Judging6.单句改错： 81. tooeither 82.去掉his83. few-little 84. In-On 85. an-a 86. when-which 87. mustnt-cant 88. inspired-inspiring 89. the-his 90. you前加will7. 书面表达：（略）