1、泰宁一中20202021学年上学期第一次阶段考试高一英语科试卷考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一节 听力测试 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman see? A. An airplane.B. A black dog.C. A red house.2. What does the man want to do? A. Buy a house.B. Rent a house.C
2、. Sell a house.3. Which type of candy does Anna like? A. Chocolate.B. Strawberry.C. Orange.4. How long does it take the man to travel to work? A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the lab.B. In the classroom.C. In the dining hall.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段
3、对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their work.B. An exhibition.C. A collection of arts.7. What will the man do later? A. Call his friend David.B. Invite Bob for dinner.C. Send the woman the address.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why wont Sherri ta
4、ke Tim to the airport? A. She lost her car keys.B. She has an exam today.C. She is busy with her studies.9. Where is Tims book? A. In Sherris car.B. In the classroom.C. In a taxi.10. Which class does Mrs. Hope probably teach? A. Chemistry.B. Biology.C. History.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How tall is Dave n
5、ow? A. Four feet.B. Five feet.C. Six feet.12. When does Dave eat candy bars? A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. At night.13. What does Dave worry about? A. Getting fat.B. Developing heart disease.C. Having breathing problems.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where was the woman born? A. In London. B. In Berlin. C.
6、In Portland.15. What does the man do? A. Hes a student. B. Hes a teacher. C. Hes an artist.16. What does the man invite the woman to do next Monday? A. Attend a party. B. See an exhibition.C. Have a painting class. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the main topic of the TV show? A. The town.B. The zoo.C
7、. The hospital.18. How many baby pandas are there at the zoo? A. Two.B. Five.C. Six.19. Why is it a great time to be living in the town? A. Its new.B. Its growing.C. Its cheap.20. What happened to the pool? A. It just opened.B. It was just cleaned.C. It was just built.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节(共
8、15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ACity: HangzhouLaunched: 2008Size: 2,965 stations / 69,750 bikesPrice：S32.61 deposit(押金)+ time chargeWhile taking a look at this city, you may see the best bike sharing in the world. As the second on the planet by size, the Hangzhou
9、Public Bicycle System is one of the most common and useful shares, largely because it s combined with public transportation: a single card can be used in subway,bus,taxi and bike sharing. Residents(居民)and tourists can put down a deposit of 200 Chinese Yuan (about $33) and ride for an hour for free i
10、n this scenic city. Each additional hour costs only $ 0. 15. It was also the first new-generation bike-sharing system in China. By 2020 its projected to have 175,000 bikes.City: BarcelonaLaunched: 2007Size: 420 stations / 6,000 bikesPrice: $61.93 per yearBarcelonas Bicycling Program developed Spains
11、 bike-sharing business in a big way. This program took off like wildfire on wheels, and became four times bigger in one year. It inspired different copycat programs all over the country. Today, Spain has 132 bike-sharing systems. The program is one of the worlds most respected and popular shares. Bu
12、t it is only open to residents and tourists are not allowed to use it.City: ParisLaunched: 2007Size: 1,751 stations / 23,900 bikesPrice: S38.52 per year/ $2.26 per dayPariss bike sharing is the star of the world .Launched in 2007, it is the worlds largest outside of China. Cheap by American standard
13、s, you can ride around Paris on a 1.7 day pass-the first half hour of each trip is free. Because this system covers the city with an average of 50 stations per square mile, its a favorite with both locals and tourists.21. What do we know about Barcelonas Bicycling Program?A. It has driven the develo
14、pment of Spains bike sharing.B. It has once been ruined by fire accidents.C. It is popular among travelers.D. It consists of 175,000 bikes.22. How much should you pay to ride a shared bike in Paris?A. Nothing for an hour. B. $61.93 per year.C. $2.26 per day. D. $1.7 per day.23. What do the Hangzhou
15、Public Bicycle System and Pariss bike sharing have in common?A. They are open to both locals and tourists.B. They have the same amount of stations.C. They were founded in the same year.D. They require a deposit of over $30.BI never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my fath
16、er take a “night out with the boys”. He had no hobbies but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always interested in my life-how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia,
17、England or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought me first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I
18、was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set (秋千) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to
19、him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:4
20、0 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed (发誓) that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and really get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. Th
21、is time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and even more about every single day.24. We know from the reading that the father_.A. liked to paint houses B. had no friends around himC. was not healthy in his y
22、outhD. thought of his family as his all25. When her father painted her first house, the daughter_.A. could only afford a glass of iced teaB. was too busy to talk to her fatherC. could do nothing but hold a paintbrushD. spent eight hours a day working with her father26. On January 16, 1995, the daugh
23、ter felt that her father_.A. seemed to be a little differentB. had no time to phone her as usualC. became interested in church D. had forgotten to discuss some things with her27. Which is the best title of the reading?A. Painting Houses B. Daughters FamilyC. Father and I D. Fathers phone calls CAlid
24、a Monaco doesnt spend her summers doing the usual teenage work, like working at the mall. Instead, shes studying. It used to be that a summer job was considered a teenage thing. Today, Monaco, who has never had a summer job, is part of growing trend (趋势) teenagers concentrating on their studies, eve
25、n during the summer. Thats down from 72% of Americans aged 16 to 19 who worked in July of 1978, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Fierce competition, older workers returning to the workforce and weak economic growth are all adding to the decrease of teenagers in the workforce. But as
26、 schoolwork grows increasingly heavy and homework eats up more time, data suggest the biggest reason why some teens wont be working this summer is that they simply dont have time. For college-bound teens, some teachers even advise students not to waste time on a summer job. “Some of my students only
27、 have about six weeks off in the summer,” said Shannon Reed, a lecturer at the University of Pittsburgh and a former high school English teacher. “I could never advise that they get jobs during that short break. They should rest.”Young people who dont work may miss out on valuable skills that theyll
28、 need later in life. Early work experiences teach reliability, financial intelligence, self-control and help people learn to deal with adult situations. But Monaco, who plans to attend Harvard, isnt fazed by her lack of work experience. “Maybe I have missed out on a couple of life skills,” she said.
29、 “But I dont think it will harm me in any way.”28. What is the trend of American teenagers? A. They are becoming lazy. B. They are becoming keen on doing holiday jobs. C. They are focusing more on studies than on jobs. D. They are becoming particular about holiday jobs. 29. What is the third paragra
30、ph mainly about? A. The reasons for teenagers giving up work. B. The fierce competition teenagers face. C. The structure of Americas workforce. D. The effects of Americas weak economy. 30. Whats Shannon Reeds attitude towards the new trend? A. Uncaring. B. Favorable. C. Worried. D. Doubtful. 31. Wha
31、t does the underlined word “fazed” in the last paragraph mean? A. Motivated. B. Helped. C. Bothered. D. Confused. DLast night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid w
32、hite line on my left,and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion o
33、f car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile at any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger
34、in going thorough it.Much later that night, the question of why Id stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because its part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: wedontgothroughredlig
35、hts.Trust is our first inclination (倾向). Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual (互相) trust, not distrust. We do what we say well do , we show up when we say wellshowup;andwepaywhenwesaywellpay. We trust each other in these matters,
36、andwereangryordisappointedwiththepersonororganization that breaks thetrustwehaveinthem.32. Why did the author feel impatient while driving?A. He came across too many traffic lights.B. He got tired of driving too long.C. He was lonely on the road.D. He was slowed down by a truck.33. Whatwastheauthors
37、immediateactionwhenthetrafficlightturnedred?A.Stopping still.B.Drivingthroughit.C.Looking around for other cars.D.Checkingoutfortrafficpolice.34. Theeventmadetheauthorstronglybelievethat_.A.traffic rules may be unnecessaryB.doubtingothersishumannatureC.patience is important to driversD.asocietyneeds
38、mutualtrust35. Whywastheauthorproudofhimself?A.He kept his promise.B.Heheldbackhisanger.C.He made a right decision.D.Hefollowedhisinclination.第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Take Care of Your EyesMany of us dont pay attention to the importance of eye care. Its said that
39、if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. 36 Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several reasons leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene (基因) and aging (老化). 37 If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once
40、in a while. Something dirty can lead to redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. 38 For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye
41、sight from UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins (维生素) A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (规律地) and
42、eats the right kind of food, 39 40 Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. A. What can we do to protect our eyesB. such behavior (行为) will do harm to our eyes.C. That is why our eyes should be given a l
43、ot of care.D. his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. E. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing.F. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.G. Televisions, computers and reading are also the reasons of having poor eyesight. 第三部分
44、 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it 41 with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some actions. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends
45、staying home 43 .Join a club or group, talk with those who like the same things 44 you do is much easier. Or join someone 45 some activity.Many people are nervous when talking to new people. 46 all, meeting strangers means 47 the unknown. And its human nature to 48 a bit uncomfortable(不舒服)about the
46、unknown. 49 our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts(怀疑)about 50 . We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall 51 too short, too this or too that, but dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other pers
47、on at ease(不拘束).Youll both feel more comfortable.Try to 53 self-confident(自信)even if you dont feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly 55 other people and smile. If you see someone, youd like to 56 , say something. Dont wait f
48、or 57 person to start a conversation(谈话).Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will 58 friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的)liking and “give and take”. It 59 time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from 60 .41. A. produces B. impro
49、ves C. grows D. raises42. A. take B. make C. do D. carry43. A. lonely B. yourself C. alone D. with yourself44. A. as B. that C. which D. more45. A. with B. in C. on D. to46. A. For B. Above C. In D. After47. A. touching B. facing C. meeting D. seeing48. A. see B. touch C. feel D. do49. A. Many B. So
50、me C. Some of D. Most of50. A. yourself B. oneself C. yourselves D. ourselves51. A. and B. but C. or D. as52. A. like B. as C. what D. that53. A. make B. act C. like D. express54. A. come to B. go to C. enter D. step to55. A. for B. to C. at D. about56. A. speak to B. talk to C. say to D. call up57.
51、 A. other B. the other C. another D. others58. A. make B. do C. turn D. put59. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. uses60. A. growing B. living C. increasing D. happening第二卷（满分50分）I根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词 (共10 小题， 满分10分) 61. _(事实上), Ive just finished the travel arrangements！62. You must _(戒烟)smoking and st
52、art taking exercise.63.I suggest that you should talk to your friends about his _(行为,举止).64. Im not outgoing so Im a little _(焦虑的)right now.65. Senior high school is a big _ (挑战).66. Im c_ about everything to do with nature.67. My adviser r_ that I should register for advanced literature .68. Han Ji
53、ng didnt feel awkward or f_ at all after the first day of her senior high school.69. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as f_ as native English speakers.70. Parents should be r_ for their childrens safety .II. 语法填空（在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式，满分15分）I walked nervously into the place that
54、would be my second home for the next four 71. _ (year). I started the most 72. _ (excite) part of my life that day: high school. My schedule was in my hands as I was looking back and forth to see where my Spanish class was. I 73. _ (final) made it to Spanish class after about 10 minutes. After settl
55、ing down (平静下来), the Spanish teacher told us how her class would be run. I wasnt too nervous in this class because I did very well 74. _ Spanish in middle school.But I again started to get nervous when her class appeared 75. _ (be) hard because we were going to learn 76. _ lot of new vocabulary that
56、 I hadnt learned in middle school. She 77. _ (teach) differently from my middle school Spanish teacher, and I hoped that I could fit in with her teaching style. I said to 78. _ (I), “Its fine. Youre smart enough to do this.” I left school 79. _ (feel) good that day, believing that high school was no
57、t as hard 80. _ it seemed.III短句翻译 （共20空，每空0.5分, 满分10分） 81. 我和我的家乡是一部即适合孩子也适合成人的好电影。My hometown and Iis a good film which _ _ _ both children and adults.82.对于你们这一代的青少年说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不罕见。Its not unusual for teenagers of your generation to _ _ _computer games and the online world.83.我真的很想告诉他，请安静，不要打扰我
58、。 I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and _ me_.84.我盼望早日收到你的回信。I am _ _ _ your early reply.85.有些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法把注意力放在学业和家庭生活上。Some students even become _ _ the Internet and cant _ _ school and family life.86.在我小的时候，我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。 When I was young, I _ swimming _ skating.87.我想给你留下一个好的第一印象。I want
59、to _ _ good first _ on you.IV 书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国网友Jim最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。 要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰； 2.提出建议并给出理由。Dear Jim,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案听力15 ABBCA610 BCCAC1115 BCABA1620 BAABC阅读理解21-23 ACA 24-27 DBAC 28-31 CABC 32-35 DADC七选五36-40 CGEDF 完形填空41-45BACAB 46-50DBCDD 51
60、-55CBBCC 56-60ABABA单词拼写61.Actually 62. quit 63. behaviour 64. anxious 65. challenge 66.curious 67. recommended 68. frightened 69.fluently 70.responsible单句语法填空 1. years 2. exciting 3. finally 4. in 5. to be 6. a 7. taught 8. myself 9. feeling 10. as短句翻译81. is suitable for 82. be attracted to 83. leav
61、e alone 84. looking forward to 85. addicted to focus/concentrate on 86. preferred to 87. make a impression书面表达【参考范文】Hi，Linda，Im sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.Actually，most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place，especially a foreign cou
62、ntry.So dont worry too much.Here are some tips for you.First，youd better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible.Second，make more new friends，who can share their hobbies and ideas with you.You will feel less homesick with many friends aro
63、und you.Third，you should take part in some social activities.It will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.I hope my advice will be useful.Yours，Li Hua 听力材料 Text 1 W: Did you see that, Jimmy? A red airplane just flew right over our house! (1)M: Oh, no! I missed it! I was looking a
64、t our neighbors big black dog outside the window.Text 2 W: Hello, sir. May I help you?M: Yes, Im interested in seeing the house for rent. (2)W: OK. Let me show you around.Text 3 M: Can I have a piece of your candy, Anna? It looks so delicious. I want a chocolate one if you dont mind. Thats my favori
65、te. W: Sure! You can have all of the chocolate ones. I only like the strawberry ones. (3) You can also try these orange ones.Text 4 W: How long does it take you to get to work?M: Well, its a 15-minute walk from my house to the subway station. And it takes half an hour to get to my office from there.
66、 (4)Text 5 W: Im tired today. Ive been here in the lab all day doing an experiment. (5) What about you?M: Im hungry now. Lets go to the dining hall.Text 6 (第6题为总结题)W: Hi, Mike. Bob told me that you are holding your own exhibition this Sunday.M: Yeah, I was just about to invite you. Would you like to
67、 come?W: Id love to. When is it?M: It starts at 7:00 p.m. W: Great. I will be free from work then.M: Good. I will send you the address later. (7)W: I would also like to bring my friend David, if that would be OK. He is very interested in the arts, too.M: Sure. David is most welcome.Text 7 M: Youre g
68、iving me a ride to the airport, right, Sherri? (8) (9)W: Oh, no! I totally forgot, Tim! (9) Ive been so busy with my chemistry class. And I have to study for the biology exam tomorrow. (8)M: I understand.W: Can you take a taxi?M: I could, but I think I left my history book in your car. (9) (10) I wa
69、s planning to read ahead for Mrs. Hopes class. (10)W: Well, let me get my keys so you can go down to the car and get your book.M: And Ill call a taxi.Text 8 W: You have been looking taller since last years appointment.M: Yes, Dr. Jessop. Ive grown a whole foot taller. Im the tallest boy in my class!
70、W: Yeah, you are five feet tall now. (11) Have you been eating healthy food?M: Uh, not always. I eat bacon and eggs for breakfast, and my mom gives me fruit and vegetables for lunch, but when Im studying at night, I sometimes have candy bars for a snack. (12)W: You seem healthy now, Dave, (11) (12)
71、(13) but if you keep doing that, you might have some health problems.M: Im worried Ill get fat. (13)W: Well, yes. And then you could have problems with your heart, or even breathing problems.M: So, I shouldnt eat any sweets?W: Just once in a while, maybe during the holidays.Text 9 M: Great party, is
72、nt it? By the way, Im Tony.W: Yes, its a fantastic party. Im Lenore. Nice to meet you.M: Nice to meet you, too. Are you from America?W: Actually, I was born in Berlin, (14) but I grew up in London. How about you?M: Oh, I grew up here in Portland.W: So you are a local boy. Im an art teacher at Grant
73、High School.M: Really? Im an art student in college here. (15) I will graduate this year. Theres an exhibition for graduation next week. (16) I have a couple of paintings in it. Would you like to come? (16)W: Id love to.M: Great. The first day is on Monday. (16) Its at the Art College. Do you know w
74、here it is?W: Yes, in fact its near where I live.M: So why dont we meet at the main entrance of the college at seven?W: Sure. Im looking forward to it.Text 10 Hello, everyone. Welcome to the TV show Our Town, where we talk about news and events in our town. (17) We have a lot of exciting things to t
75、alk about today. First, we want to tell you about new animals at our town zoo. One of the pandas had babies, so there are two cute baby pandas at the zoo now. (18) Take the kids to see them! The zoo is free on Tuesdays for children. Next, we have good news about our towns hospital. They hired five n
76、ew doctors and six new nurses this month. And the town finished building a hotel next to the hospital, so families can stay there when someone they know is sick. Our town is growing a lot right now! Its a great time to be living here. (19) We also cleaned the town park and built a swimming pool. (20) When the pool opens in the summer, there will be a lot of fun things to do. Thanks for listening and being part of our great town!