1、教师用书独具演示教学目标1熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。2通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语。3通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次地理解课文，并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解，更加熟练地运用这些词汇。4通过对本课文的理解，让学生学会用英语写一些关于出国学习或旅游的短文，提高学生英语写作能力。教学地位单词和短语用法复杂多变，在语言学习中是一个重点和难点。所以理解和正确使用英语单词和短语是英语学习的关键所在。新课导入建议We all know that more and more students are studying abroad.Attendin
2、g schools abroad has many advantages and disadvantages.Now I want to ask to say something about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.(老师让同学谈谈出国学习的优点和缺点。)演示结束1How difficult do you think it is to adjust to the customs of another country？(教材P37)你认为适应另外一个国家的习俗有多难？句中do you think作插入语，意为“你认为
3、”，常置于句中。句首以特殊疑问词开头，句子用陈述语序，构成“特殊疑问词do you think陈述语序”结构。How do you think the test went?你认为那次测试怎么样？Who do you suppose we saw at the restaurant?你猜我们在餐馆遇到了谁？与think用法相似的词还有believe，expect，imagine，suppose，guess，hope等。【答案】he is waiting forWhy do you thinkkeep off 不接近，避开keep up 维持；继续；跟上keep away from 躲开，避开ke
4、ep back 保留，阻止，留下keep in touch with与保持联系keep out不进去/留在外面keep fit/healthy保持健康keep to sth.信守；坚持；坚守；不违背(诺言、计划等)单项填空We can often see the notice“the grass”in the park.AKeep awayBKeep outCKeep off DKeep up【解析】句意：在公园里我们经常看到写有“勿踏草坪”字样的牌子。keep off不接近，避开，符合句意。【答案】C3fit in 相适应；相融合Chinese students fitting in wel
5、l.(教材P38)中国学生适应能力强。Hes never done this type of work before；Im not sure whether hell fit in with the other employees.他以前从未做过这种工作，我不确定他是否能与其他雇员配合好。Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?这些计划与你的安排一致吗？【答案】fit in with othersfit in well单项填空Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to，so she left.As
6、how off Bgo upCfit in Dcome over【解析】show off炫耀，卖弄；go up上升，上涨；fit in相处融洽，合得来；come over顺便来访。句意：艾米参加了一个美术班，但是好像很不适应，所以她就退出了。【答案】CWas that the last time that he had taken part in the Olympic Games?那是他最后一次参加奥运会吗？It is/was(high)time that sb.should do/did sth.意为“到了某人做某事的时间了”。相当于It is/was time for sb.to do
7、sth.。the first time还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“第一次时”。for the first time是介词短语，只能用作句子的状语，不可用来引导状语从句，它不具有连词的功能。I fell in love with Lucy the first time I met her in Atlanta.我在亚特兰大第一次见到露西就爱上了她。We met at college for the first time.我们第一次见面是在上大学时。【对接高考】(2009陕西高考)This is the first time we a film in the cinema togethe
8、r as a family.Asee Bhad seenCsaw Dhave seen【解 析】It/This/That is(was)the first/the second/.time that.表示“某人第一次/二次/次做某事”。句子需用完成时态。句意：这是我们全家人第一次集体到电影院看电影。【答案】D【答案】has been electedhad contradicted his tutorwere taken/should be taken5recommend vt.推荐；建议Xie Lei highly recommends it.(教材P38)谢蕾极力推荐它(预科课程)。Our
9、English teacher strongly recommended the 21stCentury to us.我们的英语老师向我们强烈推荐21世纪报。We all want to recommend Mr Hill as general manager of our company.我们都想推荐希尔先生为公司的总经理。recommend.to sb.recommend sb.向某人推荐recommend sb.for 推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sb.as 推荐某人为recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议做某
10、事recommendthat从句(从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，即shoulddo，should可以省略)建议recommendation n推荐；介绍信I recommend buying this dictionary，for its price is reasonable.我建议买这本词典，因为它的价钱公道。The doctor recommended that she(should)have a holiday to relax herself.医生建议她度假来放松自己。【提示】recommend后一般不直接跟不定式。【教师备课资源】recommend意为“建议”，后跟that宾语从句时，
11、要用虚拟语气。与之用法相同的单词还有：一坚持：insist二命令：order/command三建议：suggest/advise/propose四要求：demand/desire/require/request【对接高考】(2013浙江高考)Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam at the age of six months old.Awas BbeCwere Dis【解析】题干的意思是：“眼科医生建议孩子第一次视力检查应该在六个月大的时候进行。”recommend建议，后接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should d
12、o形式，should可以省略，所以正确答案为B项。【答案】B【答案】I highly recommended the cafeteria to all of my students.a.He recommended me to go to attend the professors lecture.bHe recommended that I(should)go to attend the professors lecture.6comfort nU舒适，安慰，单数令人感到安慰的人(或事物)vt.安慰Also，when I miss my family，its a great comfort
13、to have a substitute family to be with.(教材P38)还有，当我想家的时候，房东家就是我家的替身，和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。No one could comfort him after his mothers death.他母亲去世后，没有人能安慰他。When you are depressed,a few words of comfort may be of great help.在沮丧的时候，几句安慰的话也许会有莫大的帮助。in comfort 舒适地；放松地be a comfort to sb.对某人来说是个安慰comfort sb.(give
14、comfort to sb.)安慰某人comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的make oneself comfortable使某人舒服comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortable adj.不舒适的She comforted herself with the thought that it would be soon spring.她想到春天很快就要来临，以此安慰自己。They had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.他们有足够的钱安度晚年。【答案】have been a great comfortma
15、ke yourself comfortable【答案】Wang Xu and Liu Gang have a large income,which makes them live in comfort/comfortably.I want to give comfort to her/comfort her,but what could I say?7substitute n代替品；代用品 vt.用代替vi.代替Also,when I miss my family,its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.(教材P38
16、)还有，当我想家的时候，房东家就是我家的替身，和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。We substituted a red apple for green to see if the baby would notice.我们用红苹果代替青苹果，看看这婴儿会不会发觉。substitute A for B 用A代替Bsubstitute B with/by A 用A代替Bsubstitute for 代替be no substitute for sth.替代不了某物substitution n代用，代理，(和)替换，代替(forn.)I can substitute cream for milk.I c
17、an substitute milk with/by cream.我可以用奶油代替牛奶。Feeling sorry for someone is no substitute for love.对某人的怜悯是替代不了爱的。【答案】replacedsubstitute完成句子In China many people use tea as(咖啡的代替品)We must(用一把新椅子换掉这把坏椅子)【答案】a substitute for coffeesubstitute a new chair for the broken one或replace the broken chair with a ne
18、w onerequire vt.要求；请求，需要require that sb.(should)do.要求某人做某事require sth.of sb.要求某人某事require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require doing/to be done需要Tom required me to keep it a secret.汤姆要求我对这件事保密。This wall requires repairing.This wall requires to be repaired.这面墙需要修理了。What do you require of me?你要求我做什么？【提示】requir
19、ement后面的表语从句和同位语从句要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“(should)do”形式。【解析】句意：你知道每一位申请者要进行体检这条规定吗？requirement后接that引导的同位语从句，从句谓语用“(should)do”形式。【答案】C9acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢First of all，he told me，I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.(教材P38)他告诉我，首先，我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。Western countries acknowl
20、edge that in the past 30 years China has made great contributions to the peace and development of the world.西方国家承认在过去的30年里中国为世界的和平与发展作出了巨大贡献。We wish to acknowledge the support of the university.我们想要感谢那所大学给予的支持。acknowledge(doing)sth.承认(干过)某事acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as 承认某人/某物是acknowledgethat 从句 承认It
21、s generally/universally acknowledged that.大家公认为acknowledgement承认，感谢，谢礼，收件复函He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world.普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。I gratefully acknowledged financial support from several local businesses.我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢。【答案】acknowledged acceptingis acknowledged as；Its generally/unive
22、rsally acknowledged thatacknowledge your help10as/so far as one is concerned 就而言Besides，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.此外，他认为，别人的想法并不是最重要的。As far as Im concerned，I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.就我而言，我想说我不赞成这个计划。The rise in int
23、erest rates will be disastrous as far as small firms are concerned.利率升高对小公司来说是大祸临头。含as.as的常用短语：as far as I know 就我所知as far as the eye can see就视线所及as.as possible尽可能地as far as 远到；直到As far as I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.据我所知，他们住在同一条街上。【提示】“就而言”的其他表达法：as for，in terms of11contradict vt.反驳；
24、驳斥Finally he even encouraged me to contradict the authors Id read！最后，他甚至鼓励我反驳我读过的那些作者的观点！(教材P38)The report contradicts what we heard yesterday.这次报告与我们昨天听到的相矛盾。Its difficult to contradict someone politely.彬彬有礼地驳斥别人是难以做到的。He contradicts himself sometimes in the same sentence.有时在同一句子中他会自相矛盾。contradict
25、oneself自相矛盾contradict sb./sth.驳斥某人/与某事物矛盾contradiction n反驳；矛盾，对立in contradiction to相互矛盾contradictory adj.矛盾的；完全相反的be contradictory to sth.与相矛盾His public speeches are in contradiction to his personal lifestyle.他的公开言论与他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。The speaker had got confused，and started contradicting himself.演讲者弄糊涂了，
26、说话自相矛盾起来了。单项填空The politicians statement was contradictory hed made earlier in the same week.Ato that Bwith thatCto the one Dwith one【解析】be contradictory to sth.与相矛盾。【答案】C12occupy vt.占用；占领；占据；使忙碌I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.(教材P39)我一直忙于工作，以至于没有时间去参加社会
27、活动。How much memory does the programme occupy?这个程序占了多少内存？She occupied herself with housework all day.她一整天忙于做家务。be occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙于做某事occupy oneself with/in doing sth.忙于；专心于keep sb.occupied使某人忙碌occupation n占用；职业You need to find something to occupy yourself with when you retire.退休后你得找
28、点事让自己忙碌起来。The workers are occupied in building new houses.建筑工人们正忙于建造新房子。【答案】keep him occupiedbe occupied with13deserve v应得/应受到(奖赏或惩罚)；值得考虑/注意等She deserves to succeed.(教材P39)她是应该取得成功的。This proposal deserves serious consideration.这个建议值得认真考虑。Good work deserves good pay.干得好应该得到好的报酬。deserve sth.值得；应受deserve to do 应该deserve doing/to be done 应受；值得deserve well/in of有功/罪于rightly deserve 完全应得(的惩罚)【答案】praising；to be praised
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