1、第三单元测评(主题语境:人与社会)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I cant get that washing machine downstairs to work.Do you have any suggestions?W:Try washing just half of the normal load.1.What does the w
2、oman suggest the man do?A.Wash fewer clothes at a time.B.Use a different washing machine.C.Let her use the washing machine first.答案AM:Im thinking of dropping my swimming class.I am just not catching on.W:Stick with it.I did and I learned how to swim eventually.2.What can be inferred from the woman?A
3、.She is going to drop the class too.B.She doesnt know how to swim.C.It took her a long time to learn to swim.答案CM:Doctor,this cough medicine doesnt seem to be helping.Can you give me a different prescription?W:Lets give it another day or two to see how you are doing then.3.What does the doctor imply
4、?A.The man should continue using the medicine.B.Shell be away from the office for two days.C.The man doesnt need anything for his cough.答案AW:Would you like to see those pants in another colour?They also come in brown and navy blue.M:Actually the gray is fine but I prefer something in wool.4.What wil
5、l the man probably do next?A.Buy the pants the woman showed him.B.Wait until the pants are on sale.C.Look at pants made of a different material.答案CW:Professor Burns seems to think that there is only one way to write paper and thats her way.M:No kidding,she sure wasnt like that the last semester.5.Wh
6、at can be inferred from Professor Burns?A.She didnt require any papers last semester.B.She was more flexible last semester.C.She grades papers very quickly.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回
7、答第6至8题。M:Well,Mary,I see from your resume that youve had a lot of experience in the law field.W:Yes,I used to work during my break to get more experience.M:How long are you able to work for us?W:Not more than 4 months.M:When does the semester end and when does next semester begin?W:We will end on Ma
8、y 14th and September 1st will be the starting date for the next semester.M:I see.Are you able to work full-time or only part-time?W:I would prefer full-time.M:When would you like to start?W:Will May 16th suit you?M:OK.Im looking forward to your joining our office staff.6.What is the woman good at?A.
9、Law.B.Teaching. C.Writing.答案A7.How long will the woman work altogether?A.3 months.B.3 months and a half.C.Just 4 months.答案B8.What can we learn from the end of the interview?A.The woman will lose the job.B.The woman must take another interview.C.The woman will work full-time.答案C听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。M:How
10、would you like to come to New York with me over the spring break,Julia?W:Id love to,John,but where shall we stay?M:At a friends house.I always stay with him and there is a room for you too.W:OK.He wont mind?M:Of course not.Hes looking forward to meeting you.W:Will we drive to New York?M:Yes,it takes
11、 about six hours.We can leave at about noon and get there by supper time.W:Whats the climate like?M:It may be cold and rainy.Better bring a jacket and good walking shoes.W:Well,when do we leave?M:How about Thursday?Can you be ready by noon?W:No problem.9.Where does the conversation take place?A.In C
12、hina.B.In Canada.C.In America.答案C10.How will they go?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.答案B11.When will they probably leave?A.At 8:00.B.At 12:00.C.At 6:00.答案B听第8段材料,回答第12至13题。M:Uh,hi there Diane.Nah,okay.Uh.hi,whats up,Di?Okay,here we go.W:Uh,hi.Its David,right?M:No,Doug.Remember?We met at Garys party l
13、ast Friday night.W:Oh,yeah.Now I remember.You were standing all alone.uh,oh,I mean.I mean,you.you know.We started talking about school and stuff.Uh,how did you know I lived here?M:Well,I just live around the corner,and I asked Gary if he knew how I could contact you,and.W:And?M:Well,I was just wonde
14、ring if youd like to go out this Thursday night.Well,theres this real great movie playing downtown at the theatre,and I thought.well.Well,we cant use my car because I was in an accident with this wild animal driving this BMW,so Ive already checked the bus schedule,and.W:Uh,hem.Well,David.Oh yeah,Dou
15、g.Im sorry,but I have to work that evening.12.Where did Doug and Diane first meet?A.At a school.B.At a restaurant.C.At a party.答案C13.How did he know where she lived?A.He asked a friend for directions.B.He followed her home.C.He looked her up in the phone book.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。W:What part of the p
16、aper are you reading?M:Travel.W:Are you thinking about our vacation already?M:Yes,its not so far away.Ive been looking at some of these ads.W:Why dont we just go to the same place we went to last year?M:I wont stay at that hotel again.There wasnt enough to do.W:Do you have a better idea for this yea
17、r?M:Yes,I do.Look at this ad.It looks like a good vacation to me.W:“Three weeks.”“Ten exciting ports.”“Use the ship as your hotel.”How much does it cost?M:Wed have to call the travel office to get the price.W:It must be expensive if they dont give the price in the ad.And besides,Id rather we stayed
18、in one place.M:I dont want to sit on the same beach and eat the same food and look at the same walls every day for three or four weeks.W:You know the doctor said you shouldnt try to do too much.M:He didnt say that I had to sit in the same chair all day long.14.What are they talking about?A.A travel
19、plan.B.The last vacation.C.A newspaper.答案A15.How can they get the price?A.Read the ad.B.Call the hotel.C.Call the travel office.答案C16.What can we learn about the man?A.He is not in good health.B.He doesnt want to travel at all.C.He prefers to stay in the same place.答案A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。The word “pub
20、” is the short form for “public house” in Great Britain.It is supposed to be the Englishmens favourite meeting place,where they can get together with friends over a pint of beer and talk about football,horse racing,or business.Pubs are usually open from 11 am to midnight.You may notice that the pub
21、is the Englishmens meeting place.It is not quite respectable for a woman to go into a pub alone.She must have a man to go with her.Perhaps thats partly the reason why pubs depress methey are intended mainly to provide for male interests.Most Englishmen have their favourite local pubs,where they can
22、escape from the pressure of family life or work,and if they are lucky they tell their troubles to a pretty bar-girl.Indeed,many men dream of retiring from their 9-to-5 jobs and buying a little country pub,where they imagine they always be the host of a week-long party.17.Whats the strongest reason w
23、hy Englishmen often go to pubs?A.To meet their girlfriends.B.To see respectable women.C.To relax themselves.答案C18.What is a woman not supposed to do if she wants to visit an English pub?A.Go there alone.B.Go there with her family.C.Go there with a man.答案A19.According to the passage,how long do pubs
24、usually stay open?A.11 hours.B.12 hours.C.13 hours.答案C20.What are many men dreaming of?A.Telling their troubles to a pretty girl.B.Retiring from their jobs and buying a little country pub.C.Leaving their homes.答案B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAn 80-year-o
25、ld man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow landed on their window.The father asked his son,“What is this?”The son replied,“It is a crow.”After a few minutes,the father asked his son for the second time,“What is this?”The son said,“Fathe
26、r,I told you just now.Its a crow.”After a little while,the father again asked his son the same question for the third time,“What is this?”This time,the son said to his father in a low and cold tone,“Its a crow,a crow.”After a moment,the father again asked his son for the fourth time,“What is this?”T
27、his time the son shouted at his father,“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again?I have told you already,IT IS A CROW.Are you not able to understand this?”A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary,which he had kept since his son was born.On opening a pa
28、ge,he asked his son to read that page.The following words were written in it.Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge.My son asked me 23 times what it was,and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow.I hugged him lovingly each tim
29、e he asked me the same question.I didnt at all feel angry,but instead felt affection for my son.So.If your parents reach old age,do not look at them as a burden,but speak to them gently,and be kind to them.Be considerate to your parents.21.How many times did the father ask his son the same question?
30、A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.D.Twenty-three times.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文中“thefatheragainaskedhissonforthefourthtime”可知父亲就同一个问题问了儿子四遍,故选C项。22.What was written in the diary mainly shows .A.the sons foolishnessB.the fathers patienceC.the fathers love for his sonD.the sons curiosity答案C解析推理判断题。在日记中父亲记录了儿子问
31、同一个问题23次,父亲回答了23次,每次儿子问父亲同样的问题,父亲都会亲切地拥抱儿子,表现出了父亲对儿子浓浓的爱意。故选C项。23.After reading the diary,the son most probably felt .A.fairly disappointedB.even angrierC.rather happyD.deeply ashamed答案D解析推理判断题。通过文章最后一段可知,如果你的父母老了,不要把他们看成负担,而是温柔地和他们说话,善待他们。由此可知,儿子看到父亲的日记后应该感到愧疚,故选D项。24.What should be the best title
32、for the passage?A.Loving our parentsB.A great fatherC.The questionD.An old diary答案A解析主旨大意题。文章通过父亲和儿子的对话,以及父亲的日记可知,我们要善待父母,体谅父母。故选A项。BWhether it is Mozart or Miley,your choice of music could determine whether you will perform well at your job.A new study suggests that listening to music in the office
33、 improves the speed and accuracy of tasks such as data entry,proofreading and problem solving.In an office-based experiment,88 percent of participants were found to produce their most accurate work when listening to music.The study also found that 81 percent completed their work fastest when music w
34、as played.And it matters what type of music you listen to.For instance,if youre doing your tax returns,then classical music is the most effective as it improves maths skills.Listening to Jessie J or Justin Bieber could also improve your speed,with 58 percent of participants completing data entry tas
35、ks faster while listening to pop songs.During proofreading,dance music,such as David Guetta,had the biggest positive impact with participants increasing their speed by 20 percent compared to tests undertaken with no music at all.Dance music also had a positive effect on spell-checking with a 75 perc
36、ent pass rate compared to 68 percent when no music was played at all.The research,undertaken by Brighton-based Mindlab International,suggests that silent offices may be the least productive.The Music Works experiment revealed a positive correlation between music and productivity.Overall,it showed th
37、at when listening to music,nine out of ten people performed better,said Dr David Lewis,chairman of Mindlab International.25.Whose music can help you do maths homework according to the study?A.The music of Justin Bieber.B.The music of Mozart.C.The music of David Guetta.D.The music of David Lewis.答案B解
38、析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“classicalmusicisthemosteffectiveasitimprovesmathsskills”可知,古典音乐对提高数学技能最有效。因此莫扎特的古典音乐有助于你做数学作业。26.Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A.Music makes you relaxed.B.Music helps you to enter data faster.C.Music improves maths skills.D.Music has a positive effec
39、t on spell-checking.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Anewstudysuggests.suchasdataentry”可排除B项;根据第二段中的“thenclassicalmusicisthemosteffectiveasitimprovesmathsskills”可排除C项;根据第三段中的“Dancemusicalsohadapositiveeffectonspell-checking.”可排除D项。A项文中未提及。故选A项。27.The result of the experiment showed that when music was played,.A.8
40、8% of people worked fasterB.81% of people did their most accurate workC.90% of people worked betterD.75% of people completed data entry task faster答案C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Overall,itshowedthatwhenlisteningtomusic,nineoutoftenpeopleperformedbetter”可知,百分之九十的人在听着音乐时的表现更好。28.What can we conclude from the pas
41、sage?A.Music may be helpless to people in office.B.Silent offices can make people work better.C.Different kinds of music have the same effect.D.Silent offices may make people work least profitably.答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句中的“silentofficesmaybetheleastproductive”可知,研究表明在安静的办公室工作,人们的效率最低。CMr. Bean is an in
42、ternationally recognized comedy character on TV and in films.He always gets into awkward and absurd(荒谬的)situations,which greatly amuses audience regardless of their nationality or culture.The humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely simply on body language.One
43、of my favourite shows is Mr. Bean in a restaurant.After being seated at his table,Mr. Bean takes out a card,writes a few words on it,seals(密封) it in an envelope and places it on the table.After a moment,he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised,as if he did not know it was there
44、.He opens it to find a birthday card and happily puts it on the table for everyone to see.When he looks at the menu,a surprised look quickly appears on his face.He takes all the money out of his wallet,counts it and puts it in a saucer (茶托).He then looks from the menu to the money with concern until
45、 he finds one thing that makes him smile.Then he orders a dish called “steak tartare”.When the dish arrives,he is shocked to discover that “steak tartare” is actually raw hamburger.He makes an attempt to eat it,but it is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste truly disgusting.He can
46、t hide his feelings,except when a waiter asks if everything is all right.When this happens,he smiles and nods,showing that everything is fine.When the waiters are not looking at him,he hides the raw meat anywhere he can reachin the sugar bowl,in the tiny flower vase,and under a plate.He becomes so d
47、esperate(孤注一掷的)in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurants violinist!I like to watch Mr. Bean on TV,but I wouldnt like to meet someone like him in real life and I certainly wouldnt like to have dinner with him!2
48、9.From the passage,we know Mr. Bean is famous for .A.making filmsB.his spoken EnglishC.playing a role in all kinds of filmsD.his funny performances in comedies答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段可以看出,憨豆先生以其在喜剧里的滑稽表演而出名。30.Why is Mr. Bean famous all over the world?A.Because he often has meals in special restaurants.B.Be
49、cause he amuses the audience from different countries.C.Because he acts on TV and in films.D.Because he acts on body language and spoken language.答案B解析细节理解题。由第一段第二句可以看出,全世界的观众,不论国籍和文化背景,都会被憨豆先生的表演逗乐,因此他被认为是一名国际公认的喜剧家。31.Why does Mr. Bean pretend to smile in front of the waiter?A.Because he doesnt wa
50、nt the waiter to feel bad.B.Because he doesnt want to say bad things.C.Because he likes to express himself in the opposite way.D.Because he thinks the waiter dislikes him.答案A解析推理判断题。当服务员询问时,憨豆先生设法掩盖自己的真实感受,由此可推断,他这样做是不想让服务员感到尴尬。D“Food in France is still primarily about pleasure,”says Mark Singer,tec
51、hnical director of cuisine at Le Cordon Bleu in Paris.“Cooking and eating are both pastimes(消遣) and pleasure.”The French might start their day with bread,butter,jam,and perhaps something hot to drinkits a time of the day when the whole family can be united.Singer,born in Philadelphia,has lived in Fr
52、ance for more than 40 years.“Although things have changed greatly in the past 20 years when it comes to food in the country,”he says,“and what was a big affair with eating has been slowly softened up,there are still events in the year,like birthdays and New Years Eve and Christmas Eve that are still
53、 really anchored in traditional food and cooking.But its not every day.”Some people think French food life may be a performance,adds Jennifer Berg,director of graduate food studies at New York University.“They want to believe that France is this nation where people are spending five hours a day goin
54、g to 12 different markets to get their food.The reality is most croissants(羊角面包) are factory-made,and most people are buying convenience food,except for the very small group of people in high society.But part of our identity relies on believing that myth.”In Italy,as in France,takeout is still relat
55、ively rare.“Eating fast is not at all part of our culture,”says Marco Bolasco,editorial director of SlowFood and an Italian food expert.“Our meals are relaxed,even during a lunch break.Food in Italy is love,nutrition and pleasure,”he says.An Italian childs first experience with food is not small rou
56、nd cakes or rice or eggs,but probably ice cream,notes Bolasco.Status and wealth play less of a role in food.32.How have things about French food changed?A.People prefer to cook at home.B.More people choose to eat out.C.Traditional food is less frequently cooked.D.People eat faster than before.答案C解析推
57、理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,法国传统美食受到冲击,人们只是偶尔在重大节日中才去享用传统美食,并不是每一天,故选择C项。33.What does the underlined word “performance” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Bother.B.Play.C.Hobby.D.Routine.答案A解析词义猜测题。由后文中的“peoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood”可知,此处应是指部分人认为法国传统烹饪比较烦琐。故此处performance指“麻烦”。故选A
58、项。34.Why is Italian food compared with French food in the last paragraph?A.To show the advantages of Italian food.B.To prove the differences between them.C.To reflect the customs of Italian food.D.To indicate the common points of the two.答案D解析推理判断题。由第四段中的“InItaly,asinFrance”和“FoodinItalyislove,nutri
59、tionandpleasure”,再结合第一段中的“FoodinFranceisstillprimarilyaboutpleasure”可知,作者比较这两种食物的目的是找出二者的共同点,阐明主旨,故选D项。35.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Food as identity.B.Food as pleasure.C.Food as survival.D.Food as status.答案B解析主旨大意题。由文中的“FoodinFranceisstillprimarilyaboutpleasure”,“Cookingandeatingarebothpa
60、stimesandpleasure.”以及“FoodinItalyislove,nutritionandpleasure”可知答案。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone.I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasnt actually in the room with her.36 I was won
61、dering how she managed to talk with someone she couldnt see.37 Later,we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room.Then came computers and smart-phones.These days I can send an e-mail around the world in a second.My daughters smartphone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accoun
62、ts.She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as “the cloud”,where she can take it out at any time.It seems that we are more connected in this world than ever before.38 Few take the time to talk face to face.Instead of looking into the eyes of our loved ones,we stare at our screen
63、s.It seems as if the most connected generations are also the loneliest.Dont let technology take our time and ruin our life.Make the time to meet,to pray and to communicate with each other.Take a walk on the beach with a friend.Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on.39Remember
64、 that we are here to love each other,help each other and make this world a better place.40 But when it cant,turn it off.A.That was a long time ago.B.Connect offline as well as online.C.Smartphones have both advantages and disadvantages.D.We should communicate with each other with phones off.E.When y
65、our technology can help to do these things,then use it.F.However,what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each other nowadays.G.When she left the room,I slowly walked over to the phone and stared at it for a while.答案3640 GAFBE第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C
66、和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People believed for a long time that the heart was the center of a persons feelings.That is why the word heart is used in so many expressions about emotional(情感的)41.One such impression is to “42 your heart”to someone.When that happens,you have fallen in love.But 43 the person
67、who “wins your heart”does not love you,then it is 44 that you will have a “45 heart”.In your pain and 46,you may decide that the person you loved is “hard-hearted”.You may decide to “pour out(倾诉) your heart”to a friend.47 someone your personal problems can often make you feel 48.If your friend does
68、not seem to understand how 49 your broken heart is,you may ask her to “have a heart”.Your friend “has her heart 50 the right place”if she says she is sorry,and shows great 51 for how you feel.In the ever-popular cartoon,TheWizard(巫师)ofOz,the Tin Man(锡人)52 a heart.He wanted to 53 the emotion of love,
69、and was asking the Wizard of Oz for 54 to find a heart.The cowardly lion,in the same 55,did have a heart,but he had no 56 and wanted to ask the Wizard of Oz to give him some.You could say that the 57 was “chicken-hearted”.That is another way of 58 someone who is not very brave.A chicken is not 59 it
70、s bravery.60,someone who is chicken-hearted does not have much courage.41.A.situationsB.conditionsC.occasionsD.associations答案A解析根据上文“Peoplebelievedforalongtimethattheheartwasthecenterofapersonsfeelings.”可知,很长一段时间人们都认为,心是一个人情绪的中心,所以“心”这个词被用于很多词组中来表达感情状态。situation意为“情况,形势”;condition意为“条件,(居住、工作或做事情的)环
71、境”;occasion意为“场合,时机”;association意为“协会,联盟”。emotionalsituation意为“情绪状态”。故选A项。42.A.setB.loseC.hurtD.beat答案B解析根据下文“Whenthathappens,youhavefalleninlove.”可知,这种表达意为“爱上某人”。set意为“树立,开创”;lose意为“失去”;hurt意为“损害”;beat意为“打败”。loseyourheart意为“痴心于,爱上”,为固定短语。故选B项。43.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.if答案D解析根据下文“.thenitisthatyou
72、willhaveaheart.”可知,如果某人“俘获了你的心”但不爱你,那么你肯定会“心碎”。unless意为“除非”;until意为“到为止”;though意为“尽管”;if意为“如果”。故选D项。44.A.certainB.impossibleC.necessaryD.important答案A解析根据上文“thepersonwhowinsyourheartdoesnotloveyou”可知,某人“俘获了你的心”但不爱你,你肯定会“心碎”。certain意为“肯定的”;impossible意为“不可能的”;necessary意为“必要的”;important意为“重要的”。故选A项。45.A
73、.coldB.hardC.brokenD.frozen答案C解析根据语境可知,如果某人“俘获了你的心”但不爱你,那么你肯定会“心碎”。cold意为“冷淡的”;hard意为“坚硬的,困难的”;broken意为“破碎的”;frozen意为“冰冻的”。brokenheart意为“心碎,伤心”,为固定短语。故选C项。46.A.sadnessB.astonishmentC.regretD.ease答案A解析根据上文中“thepersonwhowinsyourheartdoesnotloveyou”可知,你会陷入痛苦和悲伤。sadness意为“悲伤”;astonishment意为“惊讶”;regret意为
74、“遗憾”;ease意为“轻松”。故选A项。47.A.SavingB.TeachingC.TellingD.Bringing答案C解析根据上文“Youmaydecidetopourout(倾诉)yourhearttoafriend.”可知,遇到这样的问题,你会告诉朋友。save意为“解救”;teach意为“教授”;tell意为“告诉”;bring意为“带来”。故选C项。48.A.worseB.betterC.warmerD.happier答案B解析根据常识可知,向朋友倾诉你的个人问题,会使你好受一些。worse意为“更糟”;better意为“更好”;warmer意为“更温暖”;happier意为
75、“更幸福”。故选B项。49.A.gratefulB.painfulC.powerfulD.harmful答案B解析根据上文中“Inyourpainand”可知,空格处指朋友不理解你的内心有多痛苦。grateful意为“感激的”;painful意为“痛苦的”;powerful意为“强有力的”;harmful意为“有害的”。故选B项。50.A.onB.atC.withD.in答案D解析根据语境可知,如果你的朋友能感同身受,并表现出对你的极大关心,那么她是“心地善良”的。on意为“在之上”;at意为“在”;with意为“用”;in意为“在之内”。haveonesheartintherightplac
76、e意为“心地善良”,为固定短语。故选D项。51.A.hateB.loveC.respectD.concern答案D解析根据上文中“Yourfriendhasherhearttherightplaceifshesayssheissorry”可知,如果你的朋友对你的处境表示惋惜,并对你表现出极大的关心,那么她是“心地善良的”。hate意为“憎恨”;love意为“爱意,热爱”;respect意为“尊敬”;concern意为“关心”。故选D项。52.A.observedB.soughtC.discoveredD.represented答案B解析根据下文“He.wasaskingtheWizardofO
77、zfortofindaheart.”可知,在广受欢迎的动画片绿野仙踪中,锡人在寻找一颗心。observe意为“观察,遵守”;seek意为“寻找,寻求”;discover意为“发现,发觉”;represent意为“代表,表现”。53.A.spreadB.expandC.feelD.deliver答案C解析根据上文“.theTinMan(锡人)aheart.”和下文“tofindaheart”可知,锡人在寻找一颗心,他要体会爱的感觉。spread意为“传播”;expand意为“扩张”;feel意为“体会,感觉”;deliver意为“递送”。54.A.helpB.moneyC.information
78、D.energy答案A解析根据语境可知,锡人想要得到一颗心去体会爱的感觉,所以他找巫师帮忙。help意为“帮助”;money意为“钱”;information意为“信息”;energy意为“能量”,asksb.forhelp意为“向某人寻求帮助”,为固定短语,55.A.magazineB.bookC.filmD.newspaper答案C解析根据下文“.wantedtoasktheWizardofOztogivehimsome.”可知,胆小的狮子也在绿野仙踪这部电影中。magazine意为“杂志”;book意为“书籍”;film意为“电影”;newspaper意为“报纸”。56.A.curios
79、ityB.humorC.freedomD.courage答案D解析根据上文中“Thecowardlylion”可知,狮子缺少勇气,希望巫师给他一些勇气。curiosity意为“好奇心”;humor意为“幽默”;freedom意为“自由”;courage意为“勇气”。57.A.Tin ManB.chickenC.lionD.Wizard答案C解析根据上文中“Thecowardlylion”可知,狮子有一颗“胆怯的心”。TinMan意为“锡人”;chicken意为“小鸡”;lion意为“狮子”;Wizard意为“男巫”。58.A.describingB.directingC.approaching
80、D.defending答案A解析根据上文中“Thecowardlylion”和“Youcouldsaythatthewaschicken-hearted.”可知,那是用来描述那些不勇敢的人的另一种说法。describe意为“描述,形容”;direct意为“管理,指挥”;approach意为“接近,着手处理”;defend意为“保卫,防守”。59.A.famous forB.content withC.interested inD.anxious about答案A解析根据语境可知,用“chicken-hearted”来描述一个人胆小、懦弱,是因为鸡不是以它的勇敢而闻名。befamousfor意为
81、“以闻名”;becontentwith意为“满足于”;beinterestedin意为“对有兴趣”;beanxiousabout意为“为担心,对着急”。60.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Besides答案B解析通读最后一段可知,空格处所在句子是对本段的总结,意为:因此,如果一个人拥有胆怯之心,他不会很有勇气。however意为“然而”;therefore意为“因此”;moreover意为“而且,此外”;besides意为“除之外(还)”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If yo
82、u travel or go abroad,its necessary to mix with the locals.This allows you 61.(put) your language skills to the test and find out more about the local culture.62.(live) abroad for a long time,Ive put together 63. list of tips to help you make friends in a foreign country.Firstly,say yes to everythin
83、g(within reason).Obviously,if you dont feel 64. ease,you can choose not to do anything.However,dont put off trying something new.The group of students from your class 65. invite you out for a coffee might end up being your friends for life!Secondly,find a hobby or try something 66.(entire) new.Join
84、a dance class,a walking club,or learn to cook the local foodthe possibilities are endless!Thirdly,get out of the house! Hours 67.(spend) in front of a computer with family and friends back home surely make you even more homesick.Make the most of the new and exciting place you live in.Lastly,dont be
85、a wallflower.When surrounded by people 68.(speak) an unfamiliar language,you may feel it difficult to be 69.(confidence) and involve yourself in conversations.Even so try to make your voice 70.(hear).Its very likely that you will find everyone wants to know everything about you.答案61.to put62.Having
86、lived63.a64.at65.who/that66.entirely67.spent68.speaking69.confident70.heard第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(
87、从第11处起)不计分。What are friends?We often talks about the topic with others.I think friends are those people can help you when you are in the trouble.As the saying went,“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends can tell you your mistakes,though that they say is hard of you to listen to.You can share
88、 my happiness,trouble and worry with friends.Someone also says,“You cant walk any step with a friend.” So I think friends are very importance to us.I would like to making as many friends as possible.答案第二句:talkstalk第三句:people后加who或that第三句:去掉the第四句:wentgoes第五句:thatwhat第五句:offor第六句:myyour第七句:withwithou
89、t第八句:importanceimportant第九句:makingmake第二节书面表达(满分25分)根据提示信息,写一篇有关卓别林生平的短文。全名:Charlie Chaplin1889:生于伦敦(London)1894:为了挣钱,开始唱歌和跳舞1904:去了美国1910:开始拍电影1914:成为一名导演(film director)19141916:拍摄多部著名喜剧1977:在瑞士(Switzerland)去世要求:可适当增加一些细节,以使文章内容丰富、连贯。词数:100词左右。CharlieChaplin参考范文CharlieChaplinCharlie Chaplin,born in
90、 London in 1889,is admired by millions of people all over the world.It was in order to earn money that Chaplin began to sing and dance in 1894.Ten years later,he went to the United States.In 1910 Chaplin started to make films.He became a film director whose films became popular among the Americans.He directed and starred in many humorous films between 1914 and 1916.Though he died in Switzerland in 1977,he is still loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.
