1、课时分层作业(四)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1One or two glasses of wine a day can be beneficial(benefit)2They are in possession(possess) of a big farm.3I dont know the old man sitting(sit) among the children.4It is vital that you (should)keep(keep)accurate records when you are selfemployed.5You should apply immediatel
2、y，in person or by email.6So far our company has received more than 300 applications(apply) for the six jobs.7I could pick out Simon in the crowd at once；we hadnt seen each other for decades，though.8The more I understood fish，the more I became effective(effect) at finding and catching them.9Not only
3、did the poor man lose his job，but he was also sent to prison.10We hope todays offer will meet with your approval(approve) too.完成句子1Not only is_he_a_teacher，but he is also a writer.他不但是老师，而且还是作家。2The young man making_a_speech now is the editor of the campus newspaper.正在演讲的那个年轻人现在是校园报的主编。3He was_aston
4、ished_to_see_his_father in the company.在公司见到父亲他很是惊讶。4It is likely that_he_will_fail_in_the_exam this time.他很可能这次考试不及格。5If you_had_come_yesterday，you would have met the famous astronaut.如果你昨天来，你就能见到那位著名的航天员了。高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解LIPITORABOUT LIPITORLipitor is a prescription medicine.Along with diet and exer
5、cise，it lowers “bad” cholesterol (胆固醇) in your blood.It can also raise “good” cholesterol.Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors，including family history of early heart disease，high blood pressure，age and smoking.WHO IS LIPITOR FOR？Who can take LIPITO
6、R：People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exerciseAdults and children over 10Who should NOT take LIPITOR：Women who are pregnant，may be pregnant，or may become pregnant.Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.Women who are breastfeeding.Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may h
7、arm your baby.People with liver (肝脏) problems.POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITORSerious side effects in a small number of people：Muscle (肌肉) problems that can lead to kidney (肾脏) problems，including kidney failure.Liver problems.Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipito
8、r and while you are taking it.Call your doctor right away if you have：Unexplained muscle pain or weakness，especially if you have a fever or feel very tired.Swelling of the face，lips，tongue，and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing.Stomach pain.Some common side effects of LIP
9、ITORMuscle pain.Upset stomach.Changes in some blood tests.HOW TO TAKE LIPITORDo：Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.Try to eat hearthealthy foods while you take Lipitor.Take Lipitor at any time of day，with or without food.If you miss a dose (一剂)，take it as soon as you remember.But if it has be
10、en more than 12 hours since your missed dose，wait.Take the next dose at your regular time.Dont：Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.【语篇解读】本文为应用文，是一则能改善胆固醇水平的药品Lipitor的使用说明。1What is a major function of Lipitor?ATo help
11、quit smoking.BTo control blood pressure.CTo improve unhealthy diet.DTo lower “bad” cholesterol.D细节理解题。根据“ABOUT LIPITOR”部分中的“it lowers bad cholesterol in your blood”可知，这种药(Lipitor)的主要功能是降低血液中的不良胆固醇。故选D项。2If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose，you should_.Achange the amount of your next
12、doseBeat more when taking your next doseChave a dose as soon as you rememberDtake the next dose at your regular timeD细节理解题。根据“HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR”部分中DO的第四条可知，如果超过12个小时没有按时服药的话，要等到下一次正常的服药时间再服。故D项正确。3Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?AFace swelling.BUpset stomach.CKidne
13、y failure.DMuscle weakness.B细节理解题。根据“Some common side effects of LIPITOR”部分可知，Lipitor常见的不良反应就包括了“胃不适”。4What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo teach patients ways for quick recovery.BTo present a report on a scientific research.CTo show the importance of a good lifestyle.DTo give information abo
14、ut a kind of medicine.D意图目的题。本文是一则药品使用的说明，故其目的是给出这种药的相关使用信息。故选D项。.阅读七选五Every relationship has survived on apologies._1_However，dont often say sorry for things that have happened for no fault of yours.In fact，there are a lot of things that you should never apologize for.For example，dont say sorry for
15、 being yourself.Everybody has unique traits(特点)Not everybody will have the same taste in music or would like to go to bungeejumping._2_You dont need to apologize for that.Your past.Your past might contain some mistakes which you arent proud of.Feeling guilty will only stop you from moving on.You nee
16、d to let them go._3_Being honest._4_Honesty is important in every relationship.You are honest with some people because you care about them.Crying.Some people cry easily._5_Also，crying is good for our health; it helps lift off our mental burdens.So do you overapologize? Sometimes，apologizing can be g
17、ood，but overapologizing for things that are not your fault can make others take you for granted(对你习以为常)Kill this habit before it gets worse.ADont feel bad about not lying.BAfter all，we are humans and make mistakes.CMaybe its just their way of expressing their feelings.DYou have your personal opinion
18、s，beliefs，thoughts，hobbies，etc.ESometimes，we really need to relax and listen to our own thoughts.FYou gained some experience and wont make the same mistakes again.GIf you dont want to do a certain thing，never feel sorry after saying “no”【语篇解读】人应该为自己的错误而道歉，但人生之中也有许许多多你不必为之道歉的事情。1B此句是对上一句的拓展和解释，即： 人与人
19、交往之中常常需要道歉，毕竟每一个人都会犯错误的。2D每个人都有自己的特点，也有自己的信仰、想法、爱好等。你不必为它们而感到抱歉。3F你的过去可能会有错误，但是你可以从这些错误中吸取教训，若总是耿耿于怀，你会停止不前的。4A你对一些人诚实表明你在乎他们，所以不要为自己的诚实而感到抱歉。5C有些人爱哭，但这并不是一件坏事，也许这是他们表达自己情感的一种方式。.语法填空Do you want to be invited back? Read our six top tips for being 1._ popular guest.Clothesif you are in a formal situa
20、tion，dress 2._(smart): a suit and tie for men，a dress and jacket for women.Giftsif you are going to stay in someones house，take a small gift if you are staying for a short period of time，a bigger gift for longer periods.Expensive chocolate 3._(work) in most situations.Dont arrive without 4._ (take)
21、anything.Greetingsto shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see 5._ action your host does.Foodalways accept it when 6._ (offer)Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good 7._ it may look terrible.Dont hurt the hosts 8._ (feel)Titlesavoid using first names in formal situations.Always use titles (Doctor，Prof
22、essor，Chairman) until you 9._ (tell) not to.Leavingthe most important tip for being a good guest is to know when you should say goodbye.The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you 10._ (stay) longer.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何成为一名受欢迎的客人。 1aa popular guest意思是“一名受欢迎的客人”。2sma
23、rtly空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用smart的副词形式。3works这里说的是经常性情况，用一般现在时。4takingwithout是介词，后接动名词形式。5whatwhat action your host does是名词性从句。6offeredwhen offered的完整表达是when it is offered，分词动作与逻辑主语之间是动宾关系。7though/althoughthough/although表示“尽管，虽然”。8feelings空格中所填单词在句中作hurt的宾语，需用feel的名词形式；feeling作“感情”讲时，常用复数形式。9are tolduntil引导的时间状语从句中，主语you是谓语动词动作的承受者，需用被动语态。 10to staywant sb.to do sth.表示“想让某人做某事”。
