1、泰宁一中2018-2019学年上学期第三次阶段考试高三英语科试卷（考试时间：120分钟;满分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 ：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A The new Jitterbug Smartan easy and affordable way to call, text and email The Jitterbug Smart is the simple Smartphone with our biggest screen ever, now with our exclusive (独有的) hea
2、lth and safety apps. Its a brand created by GreatCall that is intended to help the elderly with their Smartphone needs.EASY With a new, 35% bigger screen, its even easier to stay connected. Everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures to emailing and surfing the Internet, is organized
3、 in a single list on one screen with large, clear letters. And now, new Voice Typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.SMART Turn your easy-to-use Jitterbug Smart into a personal safety device with GreatCalls award-winning health and safety apps, like 5Star in any uncertain or unsafe situati
4、on, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.AFFORDABLE GreatCall provides a variety of data plans for as low as $2. 49 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $ 300 per year, making the Jitterbug Smart phone plans the most affo
5、rdable on the market.To order or learn more, call 1-866-412-0911 or visit us at greatcall. ComBuy today and get a FREE Car Charger, a $25 value! Built-in 5- megapixel (百万像素) camera.Full-size keyboard and Voice Typing new, bigger screenPowered by the nations largest and most dependable wireless netwo
6、rk. Available at:Plans and Services may require purchase of a GreatCall device and a one-time setup fee of $35. 5Star or 9-1-1 calls can only be made when mobile phone service is available. 5Star Service will be able to track an approximate location when your device is turned on, but cannot guarante
7、e an exact location. Jitterbug, GreatCall and 5Star are registered trademarks of GreatCall, Inc.21、Which is the advantage of the Jitterbug Smart?A、It can be used to track an exact location. B、It can be used to book a five-star hotel room.C、It can be used as a personal safety device.D、The Voice Typin
8、g makes writing emails difficult22、What makes it affordable to buy a Jitterbug Smart?A、You could save more than $ 300 every year.B、You will get a free Car Charger worth $ 25 anytime.C、5Star or 9-1-1 calls can be available everywhere.D、It is made by the nations largest wireless network.23、What is imp
9、lied in the text?A、Jitterbug Smart will increase service of five-star hotels.B、Those who send messages less will prefer to buy this product.C、Jitterbug Smart will gain popularity among elderly customers.D、People will live a healthier life with the help of Jitterbug SmartBWhen he was young, Louis Arm
10、strong was taking what was called Creole jazz, which was also called dance music, and combining it with trumpeter (小号手) Buddy Bolden, to create what would eventually become todays jazz.Armstrong accomplished this with almost no formal training. What little training he did have began when he was plac
11、ed in the New Orleans Colored Waifs Home at the age of 12, after a run-in with the police. The punishment tuned out to be a mixed blessing, for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.While at the Waifs Home, Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the citys finest musicians. Cornet
12、ist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.When Oliver left for Chicago, Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other top
13、 musicians of the day. Some years later in Chicago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrongs biggest challenge yet - the band had no parts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise ( 即兴创作 ).Soon, Armstrongs undeniable talent was get
14、ting notice. Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. Armstrong, explains that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”. Hardin convinced him to leave the band.Armstrong recorded his first composition, Cornet Chop Suey, one of the most copi
15、ed jazz solos of all time. This monumental 1928 recording mixes artistry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in jazz.24、What does the underlined word “run-in” mean in the second paragraph?A、campaign B、tension C、exploration D、conflict25、 Who played a fundamental part in
16、Armstrongs achievements in music?A、Buddy Bolden. B、Lil Hardin. C、King Joe Oliver D、Cornetist Freddie Keppard.26、 Why did Louis Armstrong leave King Oliver s band?A、Because he wanted to get married in New York. B、Because his talent could not develop completely.C、Because he got a better opportunity in
17、 New York.D、Because the man forced him to leave the band.27、Whats the main idea of the passage?A、It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.B、It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.C、It introduces the development of jazz.D、It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.CYou may
18、think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from
19、the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.Lets start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be a
20、t a 90 angle to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45 angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldnt fla
21、p (摆动). It shouldnt look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you cant go in a straight li
22、ne. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.28、What should you do when you are learning to sail ?A、Tell wind directions. B、Know wave levels. C、Consider the size of sails D、Know the position of
23、 your boat29、What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to? A、The boat. B、The wind. C、The angle. D、The sail.30、According to the passage, which of the following is right?A、Keep the sail inside when sailing with the wind blowing from the behind.B、Allow the sail to flap when sailing with t
24、he wind blowing from the side. C、Tack the boat when trying to sail against the wind.D、 Move in a straight line when sailing against the wind.31、Where can you probably find the text?A、 In a physics textbook. B、In a tourist guidebook.C、 In an official report. D、In an entertainment magazine. DHave you
25、ever looked at a fashionable item of clothing and felt confused? If so, your confusion may have made sense.Several months ago, high fashion brand Balenciaga released a T-shirt shirt”, which is a shirt sewn on the front of a T-shirt. The unusual design has certainly confused a lot of people.But the “
26、double shirt” isnt fighting alone on the frontier of strange fashion. Ever since US shoe manufacturer Crocs released its famous hole-filled foam shoes, so-called “ ugly fashion” hasnt showed any signs of slowing down, the Business of Fashion Website noted. British designer Paul Surridge believes tha
27、t the rise of ugly fashion is a sign that people are bored of looking perfect all the time. “(Fashion) thrives on novelty”, he told the Financial Times.Indeed, fashion is all about changes. Something thats considered uncool one minute can then turn out to be the latest must-have fashion item the nex
28、t.And in the eyes of US fashion writer Megan Collins, ugly doesnt necessarily mean the design of the item is ugly. After all, ugly is something subjective. “Ugly fashion means not the mainstream- its not what everyones wearing; its not what the general population considers as in right now,” she told
29、 style news site Fashionista.But throughout the history of fashion, when any new trend appears, most people tend to hate it, before it eventually becomes loved. As Italian designer Miuccia Prada told The New York Times, “ Maybe because it is newer, ugly is attractive. Ugly is exciting.”Meanwhile, po
30、pular social media fashion bloggers also help people to pick up new ugly fashion trends. These bloggers express themselves through their clothes, showing their unique personalities and making statements with their wardrobe choices. However, as Clever-ish Magazine noted, just being comfortable in you
31、r own skin could actually be the best look”.“I personally love having a unique expression, because without ugly fashion and diversity, wed all look the same,” Australian fashion influencer and model Zanita Whittington told Fahionista, “ I appreciate anything thats out of the norm.”32、How does the au
32、thor lead to the topic of the passage?A、By telling a funny story. B、By asking and answering questionsC、By asking questions and giving examplesD、By giving different remarks from different people.33.、What can we know from the writer Megan Collins?A、Ugly fashion has a standard criterion B、Ugly fashion
33、varies from person to personC、Most people like ugly fashion D、Ugly fashion can be easily predicted34、What will some social media fashion bloggers do to show their personalities?A、They will dress themselves to look perfect.B、They will try some new and exciting clothes.C、They will make statements with
34、 others clothes choices. D、They will express themselves by wearing ugly clothes.35、Which may be the best title?A、Ugly fashion - accept it or hate it B、Ugly fashion - defend it or ban it C、Ugly fashion means a public trend D、Ugly fashion means a sign for perfection第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后
35、的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 36 Sleeping at 4 am and waking up at noon was a part of me. But after reading a subject on waking up early, Ive found that people waking up earlier are more productive and live happier. 37 I used to b
36、e a night owl, but now become the most productive person Ive ever been. Would you like to become a morning person yourself ? Here are my tips. 38 If you always wake up at 10 to 11 am., it isnt too realistic to expect that you will immediately wake up at 5 am the next day. But you can try 9:45 first
37、and, slowly build it up to your desired time. The gradual method might work much better for sleeping patterns are difficult to change. That goes for eating or exercise habits as well. Just make a change from advancing your waking time with 15 minutes each day. 39 Then sleep earlier. You cant just wa
38、ke up early and not sleep early. Staying up late and getting up early will eventually break you down. So if youre setting your alarm 15 minutes earlier than usual, make sure to sleep 15 minutes sooner as well. 40 To wake up early, you need to have a strong motivation first. Once theres a forceful re
39、ason to do something the next morning, you will jump out of bed however sleepy you might be. For example, an extremely important and urgent task will wake you up early. Maybe, almost all attempts to wake up early will fail, but please dont give up. So keep trying, and youll be a morning person. A、Ha
40、ve a compulsory reason.B、I d never been a morning person.C、Be possessed of strong determination.D、In this way, your goal will be reached in time. E、So Ive started experimenting and received good results. F、In order to make a change, you need to make arrangements beforehand. G、The best method for cha
41、nging your waking-up time is to do it gradually. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。Bill Gates lives in an equal household. When it 41 parenting his three children, the billionaire admits his wife has done more than her 42 of
42、the work raising the kids. Gates spent two years taking math and computer science courses, 43 never finishes his degree. My eldest daughter graduates from Stanford in June, so Im 44 she wont fall into my footsteps, Gates joked. Mr. and Mrs. Gates have been cautious about the model theyve used to 45
43、their children. The couple 46 a 1970s Love and Logic parenting model. The philosophy centers on the idea that taking emotional control, essentially 47 emotional reactions like shouting or blaming kids, is 48 for parents. One of the greatest 49 of applying Love and Logic is that it helps us learn how
44、 to keep a tighter control on our emotions and on our 50 , Gates said. Gates admits he and his wife havent been perfect at 51 the approach. Can you get rid of the emotion? You cant 52 do it, he said. Besides, the Love and Logic model 53 the importance of not relying on rewards for kids, but showing
45、unconditional love and praising kid 54 who they are, not what they do; furthermore, we are not supposed to scold kids just because of what they do (or dont) 55 , like a poor test score or a bad grade. Actually many highly successful people 56 with grades when they were children, Gates said. Whats mo
46、st important is that our children develop good character, curiosity, and problem-solving 57 . The 58 is a bit like the Socratic (苏格拉底) method, 59 it pushes parents to focus on asking questions of their kids and getting them to think about how to solve their own problems, instead of 60 them answers.
47、41、A、comes to B、sticks to C、devotes to D、leads to42、A、share B、sight C、reach D、power43、A、however B、but C、so D、or44、A、ashamed B、pessimistic C、optimistic D、curious45、A、adopt B、support C、supply D、raise46、A、evaluated B、followed C、generated D、adapted47、A、shrinking B、snatching C、improving D、reducing48、A、wo
48、rthy B、immoral C、useful D、noble49、A、motivations B、benefits C、regrets D、targets50、A、tongues B、minds C、hands D、brains51、A、believing in B、studying in C、carrying out D、working on52、A、totally B、extremely C、roughly D、gradually53、A、attracts B、stresses C、owes D、hides54、A、about B、in C、for D、over55、A、earn B、l
49、ove C、overlook D、accomplish56、A、smiled B、cried C、lunged D、struggled57、A、intelligence B、suggestion C、reflection D、skills58、A、opinion B、way C、model D、means59、A、which B、where C、how D、when60、A. feedingB、forgettingC、cheatingD、treating第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A video o
50、nline showed that a Zhou 61 (occupy) a window seat on a train traveling from Hunan province to Shenzhen on Wednesday, when she should have sat by the aisle(过道). The woman 62 seat was near the window later boarded the train and found her seat 63 (take). She asked Zhou to move but Zhou refused, making
51、 a complaint to train attendants.Zhou occupied the window seat 64 she got off the train at Guangzhou station.On Thursday, the police in Hunan fined Zhou 200 yuan, and the Guangzhou rail authority make a statement saying that Zhou had been banned 65 taking trains in China for 180 days. Zhou was the s
52、econd person in a month punished for such 66 (behave).Chinese netizens seem to have little patience for train passengers who take seats that dont belong to them and then 67 (stubborn) refuse to admit theyre wrong. A Beijing News report suggests the punishment should come in time to prevent such inci
53、dents 68_ (happen) again. The railway police should take some 69 (effect) measures to deal with the passengers who disobey the order. After all, 70 is good virtues that better our society. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）This summer I took part in an really interesting project called On
54、e-Day Clean-up. Its aim is to rid the worlds natural environment rubbish. I heard of its work from my neighbors whom would take part some years before. I thought it would be fun and persuaded a couple of my cousin to come along with me. We had to pick up all the rubbish were found on the seaside. It
55、 had made me realize however important it is for everyone to be aware of the environment. I am determine now to get my family to recycle as many as possible. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，当地时间2018年8月20日在雅加达（Djakarta）观看亚运会(Asian Games) 时遗失了一台相机，请你给雅加达体育馆管理部门写一封信，请他们帮你寻找遗失的相机，要点如下：1、写信目的；2、简要描述相机的特征和相机对你的重要性；
56、3、期待回复并表示感谢。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua from China._ 泰宁一中2018-2019学年上学期第三次阶段考试英语科参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）15 ACBAC 610 BCABC 1115 ABCCB 1620 CBBCA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23CAC 24-27 DCBB 28-31 ADCD 32-35 CBDA 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）36-40 BEGDA第三
57、部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45AABCD 46-50 BDCBA 51-55 CABCD 56-60 DDCBA第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.was occupying 62.whose 63.(had been)taken 64.until 65. from 66. behavio(u)r 67.stubbornly 68.happening 69.effective 70. it第四部分 写作（共两节满分35分）第一节 短文改错（10分）This summer I took pa
58、rt in an really interesting project called One-DayaClean-up. Its aim is to rid the worlds natural environmentrubbish. I heard ofof its work from my neighbors whom would take part some years before. I who/that agothought it would be fun and persuaded a couple of my cousin to come along cousinswith me
59、. We had to pick up all the rubbish were found on the seaside. It had has made me realize however important it is for everyone to be aware of the howenvironment. I am determine now to get my family to recycle as many as determined muchpossible. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua from Chin
60、a.I watched the18th Asian Games at the Stadium on August 20th, 2018. But when I came back to my hotel, I found my camera left in the stadium. I am writing to see if it is possible for you to help me find it .My camera is a black Canon digital camera, whose model is 700D. It is really important for m
61、e, because I have come all along to Djakarta to watch the Asian Games and all the pictures I took were stored in it. More importantly, its a birthday present from my father this year. I would really appreciate it if you can help me. Im looking forward to receiving your earliest reply. Yours truly, Li Hua.
