1、12015安徽高考There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some (think) and then let me know.答案：thought考查名词。句意：现在没有必要把你的答案告诉我。考虑一下，然后告诉我。give sth. some thought意为“考虑”。thought 为think的名词形式。22015浙江高考One of the most effective ways to reduce (anxious) is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.答案
2、：anxiety考查名词。根据句意可知此处表示减压/焦虑。句意：减少压力最有效的方法是和你信任的人谈论一下感受。32015湖南高考It is important to remember that success (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take) years to achieve.答案：is; takes考查主谓一致。that引导的宾语从句的主语是success为单数，两空是并列谓语，故都用单数。42015福建高考China Daily attracts a worldwide readership, which
3、 (show) that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.答案：shows考查主谓一致。定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词的单复数形式一致，先行词是China Daily为单数，故填shows。52015湖北高考He gave himself a new name to hide his (identify) when he went to carry out the secret task.答案：identity句意：当他去执行这项秘密任务时，他给自己取了个新名字以掩盖他的身份。由句意可知，空处应用
4、名词identity表示“身份”。62014湖南高考All we need (be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.答案：is 根据题干可知all指代的是a small piece of land，所以谓语动词要用单数形式，整句话的语境为一般现在时，故填is。句意：我们所需要的就是一小片土地，我们可以在一年中播种的季节里在那儿种植各类果树。72013江苏高考Generally, students in
5、ner motivation with high expectations from others (be) essential to their development.答案：is根据句式结构，考查主谓一致。名词后有with短语时，谓语动词取决于with前面的词，故用单数is。句意：一般来说，学生们的内在动机多来自于他人的高期望值，这对他们的发展很重要。82013江西高考Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with (patient)答案：patience“介词名词”，故应填写patient的名词形式。句意：无论何时我
6、犯错误，老师都会耐心地指出来。92013天津高考While she was in Paris, she developed a (tasty) for fine art.答案：taste考查名词构词法，空前是冠词，可知此处应填名词，故填taste。句意：在巴黎期间，她培养了对艺术的兴趣。102013湖南高考The university estimates that living expenses for international students (be) around $8,450 a year, which is a burden for some of them.答案：are考查主谓一
7、致，宾语从句中句子的主语是living expenses为复数，故谓语动词应用复数。整句用一般现在时，故填are。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。2015广东高考Mr Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 16 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 17 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of th
8、e milk in the towns nearby 18 other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 19 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 20 it began to rain heavily.While making great efforts to run away, she 21 (fall) over the hill and died. Then
9、the Johnsons had to make a living 22 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 23 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest cam
10、e around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 24 people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to 25 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.Step 1：通读全文，掌握主旨大意。本文讲述的是Johnson先生和家人住在树林中，他有一个看着几乎荒芜的农场，幸好他有一头奶牛。可是有一天牛死了，奶牛的死会给
11、一家带来什么变化呢？Step 2：逐题解答，确定答案。16a。根据空格位置在动词与可数名词单数之间可知，考查冠词。17Luckily。位于句首的空格用逗号隔开，可知考查副词修饰整个句子。18for。从整句话分析，此处考查介词且与exchange构成固定搭配。19was left。连词后面没有谓语，故考查谓语，注意考虑时态语态和主谓一致。20when。在两个句子中间的空格应考查连词用法，此处为固定句式。21.fell。在主谓之后，且该句无谓语，可知此题考查谓语动词，与died并列。22without。根据空格的位置和语意，可知此处考查介词。23to sell。该句中已有谓语且无连词，可知此处填非谓语，根据语义可知此处表目的。24where。空前后均是句子，故应填连词，且位于名词之后，可考虑定语从句的关联词。25him。根据句式分析，此处考查固定句子“It occurs to sb. that.”。Step 3：代入验证。需考虑语法结构正确且语义符合逻辑，语法结合语义才能确保万无一失。
