1、高二英语月考试题20190403第二部 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ASweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also
2、friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected (忽视) , he developed in his mind the
3、 idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be c
4、alled “Sweetest Day”. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the
5、USA.Sweetest Day is not based on any single groups religious beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning.Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show other
6、s that we care, in a positive (积极的) way.21. What can we learn from the first paragraph？A. Sweetest Day is a day to make others happy.B. Sweetest Day is just an occasion to care about disabled people.C. Sweetest Day is an occasion for lovers to express love.D. Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third
7、Sunday in October.22. Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day？A. Visiting sick people in hospital.B. Visiting children who have lost their parents.C. Giving friends small gifts.D. Giving flowers to sweethearts.23. What is Cleveland？A. An island. B. A country.C. A village in En
8、gland. D. A city in America.24. What do most people usually do to show their care to others according to the passage？A. They give money. B. They give gifts.C. They send regards. D. They offer help.BWhen life takes you away from home, take technology to help guide and entertain you. APPs can help mak
9、e your trip easier and more fun.Trip ItTrip It is a helpful APP to organize travel plans. Sign up for a free account at the Trip It website and download the APP to have all of your travel plans handy in one place.Google TranslateWhen traveling outside your home country, you may need some language as
10、sistance. Google Translate is an APP that can help you understand a language other than your native tongue. The Google Translate APP translates between 103 different languages. Copy and paste text into the APP to see a translation. You can also handwrite text onto the screen.FotorThe Fotor APP lets
11、you edit your photos and add filers for special effects. The APP has been updated recently with new editing features so users can edit their photos more easily. Fotor has added a slider to give users greater control of the edits. Editing effects can be saved as favorites to use them easily later.0ff
12、line APPsTraveling often means you are offline and away from the Internet. When camping in the wild, flying on a plane, sailing on a boat or riding in the car, you may not have an Internet connection. If you are traveling outside your home country and away from Wi-Fi, you should use Offline APPs to
13、avoid large bills for using international data.25. Which of the flowing can help you plan a trip?A. Trip It.B. Google Translate.C. Fotor.D. Offline APPs.26. What does Google Translate mainly do?A. It can help you travel around your home country.B. It can help you understand the language used in the
14、country youre visiting.C. It can help you take photos and send messages everywhere you go.D. It can help you copy and paste text into the APP to see a message in the English language only.27. Fotor can help people do the following except _.A. edit your photosB. add filters for special effectsC. upda
15、te automaticallyD. save editing effects as favorites28. If you like travelling and want to avoid large bills for international data, which of the following will you use?A. Trip It. B. Google Translate.C. Fotor.D. Offline APPs.CWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given
16、 in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind o
17、f breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will
18、learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose
19、more weight if you reduce your other meals.29. During the test, those who were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfasts or none30. The results of the test show that _.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakf
20、ast has little to do with a persons workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause o
21、ne to get fatter.C. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.D. Reducing breakfast is of great value in weight losing.DScientists in Argentina have created the worlds first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce humanlike milk.Genetic engineering was used to introduce
22、 the “mothers milk” genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.As an adult, the cloned cow “will produce milk that is similar to that of humans”, which will prove “a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants (
23、婴儿)”, said the institute. “The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk, ” said the statement.In April, scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk c
24、ontaining proteins found in human breast milk. But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.“Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows milk by adding two human genes, whic
25、h do good to the immune system of infants,” said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said the scientific institute made all Argentines proud. She also said that she had rejected the “honor” of having the
26、cow named after her. “They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”32. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of genetic engineering. B. Ways to improve mothers milk.C. A cl
27、oned cow to produce humanlike milk. D. Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina.33. Which of the following can best replace “more closely resemble” in Paragraph 4?A. have more varieties thanB. be more similar toC. have more nutrition thanD. be more different from34. What can be inferred from Cr
28、istina Kirchners statements?A. She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute.B. She considered it an honor to name the special cow.C. She felt it improper to be named after the cow.D. She refused to give a name to the cow out of selfrespect.35.The underline word ”contain” most prob
29、ably means_A接触 B竞争 C 消耗 D包含第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。England is the perfect place for you to travel to if youre thinking about taking your first abroad trip. Youll need to prepare for the trip with some international travel basics and map out a realistic itinera
30、ry（旅程）to make the most of your experience.Get Your Paperwork Done36._ If you dont have a current passport, youll need to bring your pictures and some proof of your citizenshipa birth certificate, a certificate of naturalization, or a certificate of citizenshipto a post office. Fill out a passport ap
31、plication, and in a month youll have your passport.Plan Your Trip.Plan your trip to England in early to midOctober or in mid to late March, because thats when flights are the cheapest. During the winter, the days grow very short. Besides, sunlight is sometimes limited to less than eight hours per da
32、y. 37._Settle Yourself in EnglandFind affordable accommodations by staying at a hostel. Hostels vary in shapes, forms and sizes. 38._ If you can afford to stay at a hotel, make sure you are aware of checkin times and policies.To get around England, the most common methods are bus and rail 39._ Passe
33、s for a full day, week, or month can save you money if youre going to take the Tube for even a few stops.40._Buy a budget travel book to find attractions and sites in cities such as: London, Bath, Cambridge Oxford, Canterbury, Leeds and Wimbledon. Popular attractions include: Buckingham Palace, Traf
34、algar Square, Portobello Market and the Tower of London in London; Bath Abbey in Bath; the colleges of Cambridge; and the Canterbury Cathedral in Canterbury.A. Budget your tripB. Find the Best Things to DoC. You can get a visa from any British Embassy.D. Youll need a passport and visa to visit Engla
35、nd.E. The summer brings in recordbreaking numbers of tourists.F. If you decide to use the underground rail system, get a pass.G. But they generally provide affordable housing with minimal pleasures第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When I was thr
36、ee years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After consulting with many doctors, they made a decision about my _41_. Instead of sending me to a private school for the deaf, they decided to send me to a _42_ one.From the first day there, the other kids _43_ me and called me names _44_ my h
37、earing aid and the way I talked. I experienced great _45_ because, in addition to the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also struggled with my _46_. I seemed to spend every spare moment doing homework just so I could _47_. The teachers didnt know what to do with me.Because of my he
38、aring disability, I was constantly 48_ everyone, “What did he/she say?” But I _49_ that everyone would soon grow tired of repeating everything back to me. Since fitting in was so _50_ to me, every time people around me laughed or smiled, I did the same even though I _51_ had no idea what was going o
39、n. On the surface, I was _52_, but in reality, my self-esteem (自尊) was quite low. Mrs. Jordan, my 5th grade teacher, _53_ all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips and _54_ raised my hand. I couldnt _55_ it for once I knew the _56_. But
40、, when she called on me, I was _57_. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordans question.Ill never forget what _58_ next. With sparkling eyes and a wide smile she cried, “Thats right, Stephen!”For the first time in my young life, I was an instant star. My heart burst with pride. I sat
41、a little taller in my chair. My _59_ soared(猛增)as never before. From that day forward, my _60_ and speech improved greatly and my popularity among my classmates increased.41. A. performanceB. journeyC. educationD. job42. A. specialB. normalC. newD. big43. A. talked aboutB. laughed atC. waited forD.
42、thought of44. A. on account ofB. except forC. instead ofD. according to45. A. fearB. anxietyC. regretD. shock46. A. friendshipB. singingC. schoolworkD. dancing47. A. get outB. speed upC. keep upD. grow up48. A. remindingB. askingC. helpingD. doubting49. A. worriedB. expectedC. imaginedD. ensured50.
43、A. easyB. importantC. naturalD. strange51. A. usuallyB. finallyC. graduallyD. regularly52. A. smartB. flexibleC. energeticD. outgoing53. A. changedB. supported C. coveredD. explained54. A. frequentlyB. immediatelyC. luckilyD. carefully55. A. haveB. rememberC. believeD. make56. A. ruleB. answerC. pla
44、nD. secret57. A. angryB. quietC. helplessD. afraid58. A. arrivedB. improvedC. happenedD. began59. A. memoryB. confidenceC. kindnessD. patience60. A. experimentsB. relationshipsC. gradesD. conditions第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The One Belt One Road strategy proposed by Pre
45、sident Xi Jinping has drawn public attention to 61._ oldest and longest trade routeSilk Road. The term in a narrow sense refers to an ancient overland trade route 62._ (form) in the Western Han Dynasty. This route stretched 4,350 miles from Changs an to western China, central Asia, and even to Europ
46、e, 63._ (enable) theses regions to have better communications in diplomacy, business and culture.China was the first country in the world to breed silkworms and produce silk fabric. This craft skill reached a 64._ (fair) advanced level in the Zhou Dynasty. As a major export to Europe, silk was used
47、to name this great route by a German geographer. Chinas silk 65._ (introduce) into western countries through this old trade route. People were66. (familiar) with his product at the beginning, and made many guesses at 67._ it was produced. According to the record, the idea that silk was picked from t
48、rees was widely accepted by folks in Europe.68._ (garment) made of this fabric were always best sellers, and were considered a social status symbol. Ever the gorgeous Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, was also a big fan of the silk. This fascination led to an increasing demand 69._ this product, and promot
49、ed the 70._ (develop) of this trading route.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺调处加一个漏字符号(）)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I am very fond of watch
50、ing movies. When Im free, the first thing Id like do is buy some snacks and then found a hot movie to watch. Before watching so many movies, Im impressing by The Lord of the Rings most. This movie has three series and I like it all. Though the movie was shot many years ago, it is still not out of th
51、e date. It was shot in New Zealand, and the scenery in the movie is such beautiful that I cant move my eye away every time I watch it. I plan to travel to New Zealand in what I can have a look on the beautiful scenery.Yours,Li Hua第二节 书面表达 （满分25 分）假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己
52、英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。自己英语学习的情况1.英语学习的目的 2.英语学习的方法 3.课外自学的途径.对学校英语教学的建议（请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议）。注意：1.对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计人总词数。3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Dear teacher and schoolmates,1ts a great pleasure for me to be today and share my experience _Thank you for listening.16、（25分）假设
53、你是一名高三学生李华。你班的交换生Jim对中华传统文化感兴趣，准备下学期选修一门相关课程，向你征询建议。请给Jim写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 推荐一门选修课；2. 说明推荐的理由；3. 提出学习这门课程的建议。注意：1、 词数100左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、不得透漏学生及学校真实信息。_一、 阅读理解 （本题共计 9 小题，共计 90 分）A、【答案】ADDB【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国的一个特别的节日（Sweetest Day）的由来，鼓励人们向周围的人展示自己的爱心。21. 细节理解题。由第一段第一句Sweetest Day is celebrated on t
54、he third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy.可知，Sweetest Day就是让他人高兴的一天。故选A。22.推理判断题。由整篇文章的叙述可知，在Sweetest Day这一天，人们要记住病人、老人、孤儿、朋友、同事、家人和邻居，因此A、B、C三项的叙述符合文意，而D项（给爱人送花）并没有提及。故选D。23. 推理判断题。第二段第一句提到了a Cleveland man，第二段最后一句提到了the idea spread to other cities all over the USA，由此推出克里夫兰（Clevela
55、nd）是美国的一个城市。故选D。24.细节理解题。由第一段和第二段的叙述可知，大多数人在Sweetest Day主要通过送礼物来表达对他人的关心。故选B。B、（10分）【答案】ABCD【解析】25. 细节理解题。根据第一部分Trip It中的Trip It is a helpful APP to organize travel plans可知Trip It app可帮助你计划旅行，故选A。26. 细节理解题。根据第二部分Google Translate中的第一句When traveling outside your home country, you may need some languag
56、e assistance. Google Translate is an APP that can help you understand a language other than your native tongue当你在国外旅行时，你可能需要一些语言帮助。谷歌翻译是一个可以帮助你理解母语以外的语言的应用程序。可知谷歌翻译主要帮助你了解你所访问的国家所使用的语言，故选B。27. 细节理解题。根据第三部分The Fotor APP 中的第1、2句的The Fotor APP lets you edit your photos and add filters for special effec
57、ts. The APP has been updated recently with new editing features so users can edit their photos more easily FoTor应用程序可以让您编辑照片并添加特殊效果的文件。应用程序最近更新了新的编辑功能，用户可以更容易地编辑他们的照片。可知Fotor可以帮助人们编辑照片，添加滤镜，储存最喜欢的照片，故选C。28. 细节理解题。根据第四部分0ffline APPs中的If you are traveling outside your home country and away from Wi-Fi,
58、 you should use APPs offline to avoid large bills for using international data可知如果你喜欢旅游，想避免大量的国际数据账单你应该使用Offline APPs，故选D。C、（10分）【答案】DAD【解析】本文是一篇议论文。早餐重要吗?人如果不吃早餐，要不要紧?最近的研究发现，早餐对人们的工作和学习影响很大，而且不吃早餐并不会让人减肥。29. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, an
59、d sometimes they got no breakfast at all.”可知，参与实验的人们被给予各种各样的早餐，有的时候没有早餐。故选D。30. 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brain
60、s. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.”可知，早餐对人的生活和学习影响很大，故选A。31. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Opposite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight.”可知，不吃早餐并不会让人减肥，故D项所述错误。D、（
61、10分）【答案】CBAD【解析】32. 主旨大意题。本文主要讲了通过克隆奶牛，使得它产出和人类母乳相似的牛奶。故选C。33. 词义猜测题。根据文中But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.可知，中国的科学家引用了人类的一个基因来使得牛奶中包含和人类母乳相似的蛋白质，而阿根廷的科学家引入两个基因会使得牛奶更加和
62、母乳相似，所以more closely resemble意思指的是更加相似。故选B。34. 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段的Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute made all Argentines proud.可知，她对机构做出的这项研究很满意。故选A。35.D二、 阅读七选五 （本题共计 5 小题，共计 10分）（10分）【答案】DEGFB【解析】 本文为说明文。本文主要介绍第一次出国旅行，推荐的最佳去处是英国。并介绍了去英国旅行时要做的准备。36. 考查对上下文的理解及推
63、理判断能力。根据空后的If you dont have a current passport, youll need to bring your pictures and some proof of your citizenshipa birth certificate, a certificate of naturalization, 可知，如果没有护照的话就要准备其它的证明。由此可知本段说的是出国旅行要有护照，分析选项，可知D项（Youll need a passport and visa to visit England）符合题意，故选D项。37. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段
64、的小标题为“Plan Your Trip”，计划好旅行。文中讲述了在冬季情况，下面可能会是谈的夏季，分析选项E（The summer brings in recordbreaking numbers of tourists） 符合题意，故选E项。38. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。 分析空前内容可知要找到可负担的起的旅馆，分析选项可知G项与“能负担的起的住房”有关。分析G项（但他们通常提供负担得起的住房，以最小的乐趣）可知，G项符合题意，故选G项。39. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段是说要在英国转转，最常用的方法是公共汽车和铁路。及空后出现的pass，与选项F项有词的复现。分析
65、F选If you decide to use the underground rail system, get a pass.如果你决定用地下铁路系统，要用一个通行证。符合题意，故选F项。40. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本题是小标题，分析本段的内容可知，买一本旅游预算书，了解在英国该做什么，到哪旅行。分析选项可知，B项（ Find the Best Things to Do）找到该做的事情去做。分析选项可知B项正确。第三部分英语知识运用第一节、 完形填空 （本题共计 20小题，共计 30 分）【答案】CBBAB CCBAB ADABC BDCBC【解析】因听力有问题，作者很少能回答老
66、师的问题。有一天他却对老师的提问做出了正确回答。对此老师给出了积极的鼓励，就是这样简单的三个词的鼓励改变了作者的境遇。41. C考查名词。A. performance表演，表现；B. journey旅行；C. education教育；D. job工作。根据下文Instead of sending me to a private school for the deaf, 可知，关于我的教育他们做出了决定。故选C。42. B考查形容词。A. special特殊的；B. normal正常的；C. new新的；D. big大的。由于下文作者经常问别人老是说了什么可知，虽然作者耳朵失聪，但却去了一个正常
67、的学校。故选B。43. B考查动词词组。A. talked about谈论；B. laughed at嘲笑；C. waited for等待；D. thought of想出。因为我的助听器和我谈话的方式，上学的第一天孩子们嘲笑我、喊我的名字。故选B。44. A考查词组。A. on account of由于；B. except for除之外；C. instead of代替；D. according to按着。因为我的助听器和我谈话的方式，上学的第一天孩子们嘲笑我、喊我的名字。故选A。45. B考查名词。A. fear害怕；B. anxiety焦虑；C. regret遗憾；D. shock震惊。我体
68、验到了巨大焦虑，因为除了与其他学生“适应”的问题，还有我的家庭作业。故选B。46. C考查名词。A. friendship友谊；B. singing唱歌；C. schoolwork家庭作业；D. dancing舞蹈。我体验到了巨大焦虑，因为除了与其他学生“适应”的问题，还有我的家庭作业。故选C。47. C考查动词词组。A. get out离开，出去；B. speed up加速；C. keep up保持，继续； D. grow up长大。我似乎每一个闲暇的时刻都用来做作业，所以我可以跟上。故选C。48. B考查动词。A. reminding提醒；B. asking问；C. helping帮助；D
69、. doubting怀疑。因为我的听力残疾，我不停地问别人。故选B。49. A考查动词。A. worried担忧；B. expected期盼；C. imagined想象；D. ensured确保。但我担忧每个人都会很快会厌倦为我重复。故选A。50. B考查形容词。A. easy容易的；B. important 重要的；C. natural自然的；D. strange奇怪的。由于“融入集体”对我来说是如此重要，所以每次无论我周围的人是大笑或微笑，我都会有样学样地照做即使我根本不知道发生了什么事情。故选B。51. A考查副词。A. usually通常；B. finally最后；C. gradual
70、ly渐渐地；D. regularly有规律地。由于“融入集体”对我来说是如此重要，所以每次无论我周围的人是大笑或微笑，我都会有样学样地照做即使我根本不知道发生了什么事情。故选A。52. D考查形容词。A. smart聪明的；B. flexible灵活的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. outgoing对人友好的。从表面上看安，我是个合群的外向乐天派，但实际上，我的自尊心是相当低的。故选D。53. A考查动词。A. changed改变；B. supported支持；C. covered覆盖；D. explained解释。乔丹夫人是我五年级的老师，她仅用了三个字就改变了这一切。故选A。5
71、4. B考查副词。A. frequently频繁地；B. immediately立刻，马上；C. luckily幸运地；D. carefully细心地。有一天早晨，她在课堂上提问。我坐在教室前排，从她的嘴型中我读懂了她的意思，并立刻举起了手。故选B。55. C考查动词。A. have有；B. remember记得；C. believe相信；D. make制造。我自己也难以置信竟然有那么一次我知道答案。故选C。56. B考查名词。A. rule规则；B. answer回答；C. plan计划；D. secret秘密。我自己也难以置信竟然有那么一次我知道答案。故选B。57. D考查形容词。A. a
72、ngry生气的；B. quiet安静的；C. helpless无助的；D. afraid害怕的。但是，当她叫我回答时，我却胆怯了。故选D。58. C考查动词。A. arrived到达；B. improved提高；C. happened发生；D. began开始。我将永远也不会忘记接下来发生了什么事。故选C。59. B考查名词。A. memory记忆；B. confidence自信；C. kindness善良；D. patience耐心。我的自信心从未像现在这样高涨。故选B。60. C考查名词。A. experiments实验；B. relationships人际关系；C. grades等级；D
73、. conditions状况。从那天起，我的成绩和语言表达能力开始突飞猛进。故选C。第二节、 语法填空 （本题共计10小题，共计 15分）【答案】61. the；62. formed；63. enabling；64. fairly；65. was introduced；66. unfamiliar；67. how；68. Garments；69. for；70. development【解析】国家主席习近平提出的“一带一路”国际合作战略，引起人们对丝绸之路的重新观察思考，“一带一路”是促进共同发展、实现共同繁荣的合作共赢之路，是增进理解信任、加强全方位交流的和平友谊之路。61. 考查冠词。丝绸
74、之路是最古老最长的贸易之路。定冠词the+形容词最高级，故填the。62. 考查非谓语动词。本句有谓语动词refer，设空处作定语，修饰前面的名词“路”，路和形成是被动关系，应该用过去分词，故填formed。63. 考查非谓语动词。丝绸之路从长安至中国西部、中亚远达欧洲绵延4350公里，使得这些区域在外交、商贸、文化方面能更好的交流。前后主语一致都是route，与动词enable“使得”是主动关系，用现在分词，故填enabling。64. 考查副词。这种生产丝绸的工艺在周朝已经达到相当发达的技术。设空处作状语，应用副词修饰形容词，故填fairly。65. 考查动词时态语态。中国的丝绸通过这条古
75、道传到了西方国家。设空处作谓语，表示被动，且介绍的是丝绸之路的历史，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was introduced。66. 考查形容词。人们起初对这种产品不熟悉。设空处表示反义“不熟悉的”，在此处作表语，故填unfamiliar。67. 考查关系词。人们对丝绸是如何制造的有很多猜测。介词at后面是宾语从句，根据翻译得知是“如何被生产”，故填how。68. 考查名词。由丝绸制作的衣服也很畅销。根据设空处后面的were可以判断出主语要用复数形式，注意位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填Garments。69. 考查介词。人们对丝绸材质衣物很着迷使得丝绸需求量上升。根据句意得知这里需要填入介
76、词“对于”，故填for。70. 考查名词。人们对丝绸材质衣物很着迷也促进了贸易之路的发展。冠词后应用名词形式，故填development。第四部分 写作、 第一节 短文改错 （本题共计 10 小题，共计 10 分）【答案】1. like do中间加to；2. found改为find；3. Before改为After；4. impressing改为impressed；5. all前面的it改为them；6. 去掉date前的the；7. such改为so；8. eye改为eyes；9. what改为which；10. on改为at【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了一部作者很喜欢的电影指环王，作
77、者还计划去新西兰看美景。1. 考查不定式。would like to do sth喜欢做某事，为固定短语，所以需在like后加to。2. 考查动词。本文时态为一般过去时，且由前面的buy可知，这里动词find需用一般现在时态，故需将found改为find。3. 考查连词。前半句的意思是“观看这么多的电影”，后半句的意思“我对于指环王这部电影的印象最深”，所以这里的逻辑关系应该是看过电影后才会对某个电影有感触，Before（在之前），需改为After(在之后)。4. 考查被动语态。由句中的by可知，这里需用被动语态，故需将impressing改为impressed。5. 考查代词。这里的代词应该
78、代指前面的three series，所以需用复数形式，故需将it改为them。6. 考查固定短语。out of date过时，为固定短语，所以需删除the。7. 考查so的用法。such后接名词，so+形容词/副词，所以需将such改为so。8. 考查名词复数。eye不止一只，所以这里需用复数形式，故将eye改为eyes。9. 考查关系词。由New Zealand可知，这里需用地点副词where，表示地点，也可用介词+关系代词，what不是关系代词，所以需将what改为which。10. 考查固定短语。have a look at sth观看某物，为固定短语，所以需将on改为第二节、 书面表达
79、 （共计 25 分）（25分）【答案】Dear teachers and schoolmates, its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. Im interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally its very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vo
80、cabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio. Besides, Ive learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.Now Id li
81、ke to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what weve learned in order to have a better grasp of it. Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to re
82、ad them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals.Thank you for listening.【解析】本题是一篇材料作文，要求写一篇发言稿，材料以表格的形式给出，清晰明了，容易构思。作文主要从自己的情况和提出建议两方面着手，写作时，做到条理要清晰、语意连贯。范文使用第一人称，比较客观和礼貌。亮点说明：范文使用了较多的短语，使文章内容充实，像share.with, be interested in, put .to use, Id like to, in order to等；范文还使用了its +形容词for sb to do句型，宾语从句what weve learned，suggest that (should) do句型等，显示出较强的语法功底。另外，范文注意句与句的衔接，使用了很多的连接词，像Naturally, As everybody knows, After class, Besides, Now等；用Firstly，Secondly，Finally表示列举，看起来很有条理。范文还使用了比喻句just like bricks in a building，把词汇比作砖瓦，给作文增色不少。at。