1、Unit 1Art主题语境:人与社会文学、艺术与体育Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip 课后篇巩固提升一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.在纽约,比起其他艺术馆,很多艺术爱好者更乐意参观这个小型艺术陈列馆。Many art lovers this small art gallery any other in New York.答案would rather visit;than 2.他死于1919年,留给美国人民一笔艺术财富。He died in 1919, a large sum of art
2、 treasure the American people.答案leaving;to3.与她的朋友不同,她更偏爱抽象艺术。Unlike her friends,she abstract art.答案has a preference for4.我们呼吁所有学生为那些因为贫困而即将辍学的孩子捐些钱。We all the students to contribute some money to those who will have to drop out for being poor.答案appeal to5.云台山是一个非常值得一游的景点。Yuntai Mountain is an attrac
3、tion which is .答案well worth a visit6.这本书涉及了包括艺术在内的五个方面的话题。 art,the book five topics.答案Including;covers7.他急匆匆赶到火车站,结果发现火车已经离开了。He hurried to the station that the train had left.答案only to find8.我们要在教室里开会而不是在报告厅。Well have the meeting in the classroom lecture hall.答案rather than in the二、完形填空Im sitting at
4、 the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart.A woman is running in circles trying to gather family members together for a 1.When the final moment comes before 2,she wraps her arms around her son,giving him a 3 hug that should protect him until he 4.I sit
5、with a book in my hands,waiting for my turn to leave 5 because the ones I love have a different 6 from mine.I think of other departures and arrivals.I 7 seeing my daughter.I wrapped myself around her as if shed been 8.That year she was in her first year at university,coming home for the first time.T
6、oday my flight is two hours late.When my flight is 9 called,I gather my book and luggage.10 there is no one to see me off,I do not 11 to see where I have come from.12,I think of my husband at work 13 if I have left yet.As I head towards the plane,I find myself 14 yet another arrival and departure.Th
7、at year,my 91-year-old grandfather died.After returning from his funeral,I arrived at the airport 15.My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms.Because of my tears,16 was looking at us,but I didnt 17.Life needs the important 18,all the time.I wish that all the people wh
8、o went on a 19 could come back to find someone 20 them.I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off.1.A.lectureB.goodbyeC.dinnerD.party答案B解析作者在机场看到迎接与送行的场景,回忆起与女儿和丈夫的温馨往事,意识到人生中需要欢聚与离别这些重要的时刻。这里结合上文中出现的arrive or depart和下文中的the final moment可知,空处应该是一个告别的场面,因此B项正确。goodbye“再见”。2.A.gathering
9、B.boardingC.announcingD.landing答案B解析由语境可知,此处表示登机前最后的时刻,因此B项正确。board“登机”;gather“搜集,聚集”;announce“宣告,宣布”;land“登陆,着陆”。3.A.powerfulB.gentleC.warmD.common答案A解析根据下文中的protect him可知,母亲在儿子登机前给他一个强有力的拥抱,因此A项正确。powerful“强有力的”;gentle“温柔的”;warm“温暖的”;common“共同的,普遍的”。4.A.leavesB.survivesC.returnsD.recovers答案C解析由语境可
10、知,快要登机的时候,母亲给了儿子一个强有力的拥抱,自然是盼望儿子能一路平安并平安归来,因此C项正确。leave“离开”;survive“幸存,艰难度过”;return “回来,返回”;recover“恢复”。5.A.frightenedB.anxiousC.relaxedD.alone答案D解析由空后的“because the ones I love have a different 6 from mine”以及下文中的“there is no one to see me off”可知,作者是一个人,没有人来为她送行,因此D项正确。frightened“害怕的,受惊的”;anxious“焦虑的
11、,渴望的”;relaxed “放松的”;alone“独自的”。6.A.scheduleB.attitudeC.positionD.target答案A解析由语境可知,作者一个人离开是因为所爱之人都有不同的日程安排。schedule“日程安排,计划表”,符合语境。attitude“态度”;position“位置,职务”;target“目标,靶子”。7.A.imagineB.enjoyC.recallD.consider答案C解析结合语境可知,作者回忆起女儿上大学第一次回家的往事,因此C项正确。imagine“想象,设想”;enjoy“享受,喜欢”;recall“回忆”;consider“考虑,认为
12、”。8.A.stolenB.cheatedC.lostD.punished答案C解析由语境可知,作者一把抱住女儿,好像她走失了很久。lost“丢失的,遗失的”,符合语境。9.A.punctuallyB.finallyC.abruptlyD.repeatedly答案B解析结合语境可知,作者等待很久之后,所乘的航班终于通知登机了,故选 B项。punctually“准时地”;finally“最后,终于”;abruptly“突然地”;repeatedly“反复地”。10.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.TillD.Since答案D解析由语境可知,“10 there is no one to se
13、e me off”和“I do not 11 to see where I have come from”是因果关系,所以D项正确。since“因为,既然”。11.A.slow downB.get offC.look backD.run away答案C解析既然没有人来送行,作者不需要回头张望。slow down “放慢,减速”;get off“下车,离开”;look back“回顾,回头”;run away“突然离开,逃离”。12.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Therefore答案C解析结合语境可知,作者没有回头张望,相反地,作者想的是,还在上班的丈夫不知道自己是
14、否已经离开。因此C项正确。however“然而”;besides“而且,此外”;instead“相反,而不是”;therefore“因此”。13.A.doubtingB.askingC.predictingD.wondering答案D解析wonder if.“不知道是否”,符合语境。doubt“怀疑”;predict“预测”。14.A.rememberingB.forgettingC.planningD.rejecting答案A解析结合语境可知,作者发现自己记得(remembering)另一次以前的迎接与送行,因此A项正确。reject“拒绝”。15.A.shoutingB.cryingC.l
15、aughingD.whispering答案B解析结合下文中的“Because of my tears”可知,此处应用crying。shout“大喊,喊叫”;laugh“笑,大笑”;whisper“低语,悄声说”。16.A.someoneB.everyoneC.noneD.anyone答案B解析因为作者在哭泣,每个人都在看着作者和她的丈夫。因此B项正确。17.A.careB.respondC.scoldD.flee答案A解析虽然大家都在看,但是作者并不在意。care“在意”,因此A项正确。respond “回复,做出反应”;scold“训斥,责骂”;flee“逃跑,逃离”。18.A.arriva
16、lB.chanceC.departureD.moment答案D解析由语境可知,人生中一直需要这样重要的时刻,故选D项。moment“时刻;片刻”。arrival“到达”;chance“机会”;departure“离开”。19.A.journeyB.dietC.picnicD.holiday答案A解析由语境可知,作者希望所有出行的人回来时都能看到有人在等待他们。因此A项正确。journey“旅行,出行”;diet“饮食,节食”;picnic“野餐”;holiday“节日,假期”。20.A.worrying aboutB.smiling atC.talking ofD.waiting for答案D
17、解析指有人在等待着,因此选D项。三、短文改错(2019全国高考)Ive had many dreams since I was a child.Now my dream is to opens a cafe.Though it may appear simple,it required a lot of ideas and efforts.What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.I want my cafe have a special theme such as like “Tang Dynasty”
18、.In the cafe,customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.If I succeed in manage one,I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city.Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.答案第一处:opensopen第二处:requiredrequires第三处:ordinarilyordinary第四处:have前加to第五处:去掉as后面的like第六处:yourselvesthemselves第七处:whatthat/which第八处:managemanaging第九处:citycities第十处:ana